CN217568992U - Separator of soil magnetic adsorbent - Google Patents
Separator of soil magnetic adsorbent Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN217568992U CN217568992U CN202221131714.2U CN202221131714U CN217568992U CN 217568992 U CN217568992 U CN 217568992U CN 202221131714 U CN202221131714 U CN 202221131714U CN 217568992 U CN217568992 U CN 217568992U
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- Prior art keywords
- ball
- wall
- soil
- milling
- magnetism
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007885 magnetic separation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005067 remediation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a magnetic separation technical field specifically is a soil magnetic adsorbent's separator, including ball-milling casing, magnetism roller, conveying mechanism, driving motor and frame of inhaling, the rectangular block is installed to ball-milling casing one side outer wall, and just rectangular block and ball-milling casing one side outer wall rotate and be connected with the transfer line, and ball-milling bucket is installed to transfer line one side outer wall, and ball-milling bucket top and bottom outer wall all set up the broken material export that the equidistance distributes, and the inside ball that rolls of ball-milling bucket has the ball, the utility model discloses a ball on the ball-milling bucket carries out the ball-milling processing to soil, and adsorbent gets into conveying mechanism after the soil is broken, inhales the roller through magnetism and retrieves the heavy metal repairing agent that adsorbs saturation to realize the harmless separation of pollutant and soil, soil after the separation can directly be used for filling the soil of being dug away, need not to shift the soil and handle, conveniently save trouble, practices thrift the cost, applicable in the soil agent recovery of large tracts of land.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a magnetic separation technical field specifically is a soil magnetic adsorption agent's separator.
Background
With the rapid development of the national urbanization and industrialization, the problem of heavy metals in soil in China is more and more prominent. According to statistics, the yield reduction of grains and the grain pollution caused by heavy metal pollution are about 1000 ten thousand and 1200 ten thousand respectively. Heavy metals exceeding the standard in soil are absorbed by crops and then accumulated in the crops, and various diseases of human bodies are caused after the heavy metals are ingested by the human bodies through a food chain, so that the life safety and the health of the human bodies are influenced. The existing heavy metal contaminated soil remediation method mainly adopts three methods, namely physical remediation, chemical remediation and biological remediation. After the soil remediation agent is contacted with the heavy metals in the soil, the existing forms of the heavy metals in the soil can be changed or the heavy metals can be directly removed from the soil, but the remediation agent after being used is difficult to separate from the soil.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a soil magnetic adsorption agent's separator to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that: the utility model provides a soil magnetic adsorbent's separator, includes ball-milling casing, magnetism and inhales roller, conveying mechanism, driving motor and frame, the rectangular block is installed to ball-milling casing one side outer wall, and rectangular block and ball-milling casing one side outer wall rotate and be connected with transfer line, and ball-milling bucket is installed to transfer line one side outer wall, and ball-milling barrel top and bottom outer wall all set up the broken material export that the equidistance distributes, and the ball-milling bucket is inside to roll there is the ball-milling, and the soil feeder hopper is installed to rectangular block one side outer wall, and soil feeder hopper and transfer line are linked together, the dwang is installed to ball-milling bucket opposite side outer wall.
Preferably, the ball milling shell is provided with a supporting block on the outer wall of the other side, a motor is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the supporting block, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the rotating rod through a coupler.
Preferably, two connecting plates are installed to ball-milling casing one side outer wall bottom, and two relative one end outer walls of connecting plate install servo motor, the servo motor output shaft has the rotation axis through the coupling joint, and rotation axis circumference outer wall installs the helical blade of equidistance distribution, and ball-milling casing opposite side outer wall bottom is pegged graft and is had out the hopper.
Preferably, conveying mechanism sets up in the below of going out the hopper, and magnetism inhales the roller and install at the frame outer wall, driving motor fixes at frame one end outer wall, and driving motor output shaft and magnetism inhale the output shaft circumference outer wall of roller and all cup jointed the belt pulley, and two belt pulley outsides have cup jointed same driving belt.
Preferably, the conveying mechanism is externally provided with a recovery hopper, the outer wall of the top of the recovery hopper is fixedly connected with a scraper, and the outer wall of the scraper is in sliding connection with the outer wall of the magnetic suction roller.
Preferably, the roller is inhaled to magnetism includes no magnetism district and magnetism district, and magnetism is inhaled the roller and is the cylinder barrel, and no magnetism district does the first circular arc section of cylinder barrel, the central angle that first circular arc section corresponds are 30, and the magnetism district does the second circular arc section of cylinder barrel, the central angle that the second circular arc section corresponds are 330.
Preferably, the magnetic roller is made of a non-magnetic material, a plurality of magnet clamping grooves are formed in the inner wall of the circumference of the magnetic roller, magnets are adsorbed in the magnet clamping grooves, and an arc ferromagnetic plate is fixed on the outer wall of the circumference of the magnetic roller.
The utility model discloses an improve and provide a soil magnetic adsorption agent's separator here, compare with prior art, have following improvement and advantage:
the utility model discloses a ball-milling on the ball-milling bucket carries out the ball-milling to soil and handles, and adsorbent gets into conveying mechanism after with soil breakage, inhales the roller through the magnetism and retrieves the heavy metal remediation agent that adsorbs the saturation to realize the harmless separation of pollutant and soil, soil after the separation can directly be used for filling the soil of being dug away, need not to shift soil and handle, conveniently saves trouble, practices thrift the cost, and is applicable in the soil remediation agent recovery of large tracts of land.
Drawings
The invention is further explained below with reference to the figures and examples:
fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the enlarged partial structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the magnetic roller structure of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a soil feed hopper; 2. a delivery conduit; 3. ball milling a shell; 4. a ball milling barrel; 41. a crushed material outlet; 42. grinding balls; 5. rotating the rod; 6. an electric motor; 7. a servo motor; 71. a helical blade; 72. a rotating shaft; 8. a discharge hopper; 9. a magnetic roller; 91. a magnet clamping groove; 92. a nonmagnetic region; 93. a magnetic region; 94. a circular arc ferromagnetic plate; 10. a squeegee; 11. a recovery hopper; 12. a conveying mechanism; 13. a drive motor; 14. a frame.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below, and it is apparent that the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are described clearly and completely. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model discloses an improve and provide a soil magnetic adsorption agent's separator here, the technical scheme of the utility model is:
as shown in fig. 1-3, a separator of soil magnetic adsorbent, including ball-milling casing 3, magnetism is inhaled roller 9, conveying mechanism 12, driving motor 13 and frame 14, the rectangular block is installed to 3 one side outer walls of ball-milling casing, and rectangular block and 3 one side outer walls of ball-milling casing rotate and be connected with transfer line 2, ball-milling bucket 4 is installed to 2 one side outer walls of transfer line, and ball-milling bucket 4 top and bottom outer wall all set up the broken material export 41 that the equidistance distributes, ball-milling bucket 4 inside rolls has ball 42, soil feeder hopper 1 is installed to 3 one side outer walls of rectangular block, and soil feeder hopper 1 and transfer line 2 are linked together, dwang 5 is installed to 4 opposite side outer walls of ball-milling bucket.
Further, the supporting shoe is installed to 3 opposite side outer walls of ball-milling casing, and supporting shoe one side outer wall installs motor 6, and motor 6 output shaft passes through shaft coupling and 5 one side outer wall fixed connection of dwang.
Further, two connecting plates are installed at the bottom of the outer wall of one side of the ball milling shell 3, the servo motor 7 is installed on the outer wall of the opposite end of the two connecting plates, an output shaft of the servo motor 7 is connected with a rotating shaft 72 through a coupler, spiral blades 71 which are distributed equidistantly are installed on the outer wall of the circumference of the rotating shaft 72, and a discharge hopper 8 is inserted into the bottom of the outer wall of the other side of the ball milling shell 3.
Further, conveying mechanism 12 sets up in the below of going out hopper 8, and magnetism inhales roller 9 and installs in 14 outer walls of frame, and driving motor 13 fixes at 14 one end outer walls of frame, and driving motor 13 output shaft and magnetism inhale roller 9's output shaft circumference outer wall and all cup jointed the belt pulley, and same driving belt has been cup jointed to two belt pulley outsides.
Further, conveying mechanism 12 outside is provided with recovery hopper 11, and retrieves 11 top outer walls fixedly connected with scraper blade 10 of hopper, and scraper blade 10's outer wall and magnetism inhale roller 9 outer wall sliding connection.
Further, roller 9 is inhaled to magnetism includes no magnetism district 92 and magnetism district 93, and magnetism roller 9 is the cylinder barrel to magnetism, and no magnetism district 92 is the first circular arc section of cylinder barrel, and the central angle that first circular arc section corresponds is 30, and magnetism district 93 is the second circular arc section of cylinder barrel, and the central angle that the second circular arc section corresponds is 330.
Further, the magnetic roller 9 is made of a non-magnetic material, a plurality of magnet clamping grooves 91 are installed on the inner circumferential wall of the magnetic roller 9, magnets are adsorbed in the magnet clamping grooves 91, and an arc ferromagnetic plate 94 is fixed on the outer circumferential wall of the magnetic roller 9.
The working principle is as follows: when the soil recovery device is used, soil is added into a ball milling barrel 4 through a soil feeding hopper 1 and a conveying pipeline 2, a motor 6 is started to drive the ball milling barrel 4 to rotate through a rotating rod 5, grinding balls 42 in the ball milling barrel 4 impact and crush the soil, the soil is crushed into soil particles with qualified volume, the soil particles are discharged to the bottom of a ball milling shell 3 through a crushing material outlet 41, a servo motor 7 is started, the soil particles are discharged to the outer wall of a conveying mechanism 12 through a discharging hopper 8 through a spiral blade 71 on a rotating shaft 72, a driving motor 13 is started, a magnetic suction roller 9 is driven to rotate through a transmission belt, the magnetic suction roller 9 is in contact with the crushed soil and then is leveled, an arc ferromagnetic plate 94 on a magnetic area 93 and a magnet in a magnet clamping groove 91 can adsorb saturated heavy metal remediation agents adsorbed in the contacted soil, then a scraper 10 on the magnetic suction hopper 11 scrapes the heavy metal remediation agents adsorbed on the outer wall of the magnetic suction roller 9, when the magnetic suction roller 9 rotates to a non-magnetic area 92, the heavy metal remediation agents fall onto a recovery hopper 11 through the scraper 10 to be collected, and the separated soil is discharged to the outside.
Claims (7)
1. A soil magnetic adsorbent's separator which characterized in that: including ball-milling casing (3), magnetism inhale roller (9), conveying mechanism (12), driving motor (13) and frame (14), the rectangle piece is installed to ball-milling casing (3) one side outer wall, and rectangle piece and ball-milling casing (3) one side outer wall rotate and be connected with transfer line (2), ball-milling bucket (4) are installed to transfer line (2) one side outer wall, and ball-milling bucket (4) top and bottom outer wall all set up broken material export (41) that the equidistance distributes, and ball-milling bucket (4) inside roll has ball (42), and soil feeder hopper (1) are installed to rectangle piece one side outer wall, and soil feeder hopper (1) and transfer line (2) are linked together, dwang (5) are installed to ball-milling bucket (4) opposite side outer wall.
2. The soil magnetic adsorbent separation device according to claim 1, wherein: the ball-milling device is characterized in that a supporting block is installed on the outer wall of the other side of the ball-milling shell (3), a motor (6) is installed on the outer wall of one side of the supporting block, and an output shaft of the motor (6) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the rotating rod (5) through a coupler.
3. The soil magnetic adsorbent separation device according to claim 1, wherein: two connecting plates are installed to ball-milling casing (3) one side outer wall bottom, and servo motor (7) are installed to the one end outer wall that two connecting plates are relative, servo motor (7) output shaft has rotation axis (72) through the coupling joint, and rotation axis (72) circumference outer wall installs equidistant distributed helical blade (71), and ball-milling casing (3) opposite side outer wall bottom is pegged graft and is had out hopper (8).
4. The soil magnetic adsorbent separation device according to claim 3, wherein: conveying mechanism (12) set up in the below of going out hopper (8), and magnetism inhale roller (9) and install in frame (14) outer wall, driving motor (13) are fixed at frame (14) one end outer wall, and driving motor (13) output shaft and magnetism inhale the output shaft circumference outer wall of roller (9) and all cup jointed the belt pulley, and same driving belt has been cup jointed to two belt pulley outsides.
5. The soil magnetic adsorbent separation device of claim 4, wherein: conveying mechanism (12) outside is provided with recovery hopper (11), and retrieves hopper (11) top outer wall fixedly connected with scraper blade (10), and the outer wall and the magnetism of scraper blade (10) inhale roller (9) outer wall sliding connection.
6. The soil magnetic adsorbent separation device of claim 4, wherein: magnetism is inhaled roller (9) and is included no magnetism district (92) and magnetism district (93), and magnetism is inhaled roller (9) and is the cylinder barrel, and no magnetism district (92) do the first circular arc section of cylinder barrel, the central angle that first circular arc section corresponds are 30, and magnetism district (93) do the second circular arc section of cylinder barrel, the central angle that the second circular arc section corresponds are 330.
7. The soil magnetic adsorbent separation device according to claim 4, wherein: the magnetic roller (9) is made of non-magnetic materials, a plurality of magnet clamping grooves (91) are installed on the inner wall of the circumference of the magnetic roller (9), magnets are adsorbed inside the magnet clamping grooves (91), and an arc ferromagnetic plate (94) is fixed on the outer wall of the circumference of the magnetic roller (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221131714.2U CN217568992U (en) | 2022-05-11 | 2022-05-11 | Separator of soil magnetic adsorbent |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221131714.2U CN217568992U (en) | 2022-05-11 | 2022-05-11 | Separator of soil magnetic adsorbent |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217568992U true CN217568992U (en) | 2022-10-14 |
Family
ID=83551225
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221131714.2U Expired - Fee Related CN217568992U (en) | 2022-05-11 | 2022-05-11 | Separator of soil magnetic adsorbent |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217568992U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-05-11 CN CN202221131714.2U patent/CN217568992U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20221014 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |