CN217564320U

CN217564320U - Case is planted to leek

Info

Publication number: CN217564320U
Application number: CN202221915964.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘波; 郭洪恩; 何青海
Original assignee: Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Current assignee: Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date: 2022-07-25
Filing date: 2022-07-25
Publication date: 2022-10-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a case is planted to leek, include: the liquid inlet assembly is positioned above the partition plate assembly, and the liquid outlet assembly is positioned at the bottom of the side wall of the box body; the insect net cover component is fixedly arranged at an open top of the box body, and an openable side door component is arranged on the insect net cover component; the top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the insect prevention net cover assembly; the lighting mechanism comprises a power supply assembly, a timer and a lighting assembly; the lighting assembly is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the top plate and is electrically connected with the power supply assembly through the timer. The utility model discloses can supply the illumination to the leek in the box for leek sunshine time is sufficient, still can effectively reduce leek maggot harm, and need not use the pesticide, can produce safe, high-quality, high-yield leek.

Description

Case is planted to leek

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a leek planting technical field especially relates to a case is planted to leek.

Background

The leek is unique in flavor, rich in nutrients such as vitamins, proteins, carbohydrates and cellulose, has various health-care functions, is popular with consumers and is widely cultivated in China. However, pesticide is needed to be used for controlling diseases and pests in the field-cultivated Chinese chives, so that pesticide residues of the Chinese chives occur occasionally, and consumption of the Chinese chives by people is affected. Along with the recognition of people to the green and environment-friendly life concept, a plurality of residents use the small-sized Chinese chive planting boxes to plant Chinese chives on balconies.

Chinese patent publication No. CN212851966U discloses a case for planting leeks, which comprises a case body, an upper cover, a tray, a fixed column, a supporting plate, a planting box, and a hand-press water absorber; unnecessary moisture flows into to the tray by the wash port and stores when will watering through being provided with tray, fixed column and backup pad, avoids the rotten problem of leek root. However, the leeks in the scheme are in direct contact with the external air environment and are easily damaged by winged insects in the environment, so that the leeks are damaged by maggots, and if pesticides are used, pesticide residues are easily generated, so that the safety and the quality of the leeks are influenced; in addition, the upper cover is arranged in the scheme, so that the illumination of the Chinese chives in the box body is reduced, and when the box body is placed on a balcony with insufficient illumination, the illumination of the Chinese chives is further reduced, and the growth of the Chinese chives is influenced.

Therefore, the leek planting box is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a case is planted to leek aims at solving or improves at least one among the above-mentioned technical problem.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following scheme: the utility model provides a case is planted to leek, include:

the box body is provided with an opening at the top, a partition plate assembly is mounted on the inner wall of the box body, a plurality of air holes are formed in the partition plate assembly, the box body is provided with a liquid inlet assembly and a liquid outlet assembly, the liquid inlet assembly is located above the partition plate assembly, and the liquid outlet assembly is located at the bottom of the side wall of the box body;

the insect net cover component is fixedly arranged at the top opening of the box body, and an openable side door component is arranged on the insect net cover component;

the top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the insect screen component, and the top plate, the insect screen component and the box body surround to form a planting cavity;

the illumination mechanism comprises a power supply assembly, a timer and an illumination assembly; the lighting assembly is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the top plate, the lighting assembly is electrically connected with the power supply assembly through the timer, and the power supply assembly and the timer are installed on the top plate.

Preferably, the diaphragm assembly comprises:

the periphery of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body;

the transverse partition plates are sequentially arranged at intervals and are fixedly connected to the top end face of the bottom plate;

the longitudinal partition plates are sequentially arranged at intervals and are perpendicular to the transverse partition plates, and the longitudinal partition plates are fixedly connected to the top end face of the bottom plate;

the horizontal partition plates and the longitudinal partition plates divide the inner cavity of the box body into a plurality of planting areas, and the bottom plate, the horizontal partition plates and the longitudinal partition plates are provided with a plurality of air holes.

Preferably, the insect screen assembly includes:

the four brackets are fixedly connected to four corners of the top of the side wall of the box body respectively;

the first mesh enclosures are fixedly connected between two adjacent brackets; the top of the first mesh enclosure is fixedly connected with the top plate, the bottom of the first mesh enclosure is fixedly connected with the top of the side wall of the box body, and the three first mesh enclosures form a 21274structure; the side door assembly is rotatably connected to the bracket, and the other end of the side door assembly and the bracket are positioned at the opening of the v-shaped structure 21274.

Preferably, the side door assembly includes:

one side of the second mesh enclosure is rotatably connected to the bracket through a hinge; the second mesh enclosure is positioned at the opening of the v-shaped structure 21274; a handle is fixedly connected to the second mesh enclosure; the top of the second mesh enclosure is detachably connected with the top plate, and the bottom of the second mesh enclosure is detachably connected with the box body;

the connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side, away from the hinge, of the second mesh enclosure;

the first magnetic suction piece is fixedly connected to the connecting plate; and a second magnetic part is fixedly connected to the support opposite to the first magnetic part, and the first magnetic part is magnetically connected with the second magnetic part.

Preferably, the power supply assembly comprises a storage battery mounted on the top surface of the top plate, and the storage battery is electrically connected with the timer; the lighting assembly comprises a plurality of red light LED lamps and a plurality of blue light LED lamps, the red light LED lamps and the blue light LED lamps are all arranged on the bottom end face of the top plate and are electrically connected with the storage battery through the timer; the ratio of the number of the red LED lamps to the number of the blue LED lamps is 3.

Preferably, the liquid inlet assembly comprises a liquid inlet pipe communicated with the inner cavity of the box body, a liquid inlet valve is mounted on the liquid inlet pipe, and the liquid inlet pipe is positioned above the bottom plate; the liquid outlet assembly comprises a liquid outlet pipe fixedly connected with the bottom of the side wall of the box body, a liquid outlet valve is mounted on the liquid outlet pipe, and the liquid outlet pipe is communicated with the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body.

Preferably, the side wall of the box body is provided with a visual window, and the visual window is provided with scales.

Preferably, universal wheels are installed at four corners of the bottom surface of the box body.

The utility model discloses a following technological effect: the utility model can supply nutrient solution between the bottom of the box body and the clapboard component through the liquid inlet component, and can plant the Chinese chives by laying the culture medium on the clapboard component, and the clapboard component is provided with the air holes, so that the Chinese chives can absorb nutrition and moisture conveniently;

the utility model discloses place the box on the balcony when using, to the not enough balcony of illumination time, can supply the illumination through lighting assembly to the leek in the box for leek sunshine time is sufficient, improves the quality and the output of leek.

The utility model discloses at the top installation protection against insects screen panel subassembly of box, establish the leek cover in protection against insects screen panel subassembly, can effectively reduce leek maggot harm, and need not use the pesticide, can produce safe, high-quality, high-yield leek, one can satisfy the needs of family's life to two casees.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the planting box for Chinese chives of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the planting box for Chinese chives of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the installation of the partition assembly and the housing of the present invention;

wherein, 1, a box body; 2. air holes are formed; 3. a top plate; 4. a timer; 5. a base plate; 6. a transverse partition; 7. A longitudinal partition; 8. a support; 9. a first mesh enclosure; 10. a second mesh enclosure; 11. a handle; 12. a connecting plate; 13. a first magnetic attraction member; 14. a second magnetic attraction piece; 15. a storage battery; 16. a red LED lamp; 17. a blue LED lamp; 18. a universal wheel; 19. a liquid inlet pipe; 20. a liquid inlet valve; 21. a liquid outlet pipe; 22. a liquid outlet valve; 23. a visual window; 24. and (5) calibration.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a case is planted to leek, include:

the box body 1 is provided with an opening at the top, a partition plate assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1, a plurality of air holes 2 are formed in the partition plate assembly, a liquid inlet assembly and a liquid outlet assembly are arranged on the box body 1, the liquid inlet assembly is positioned above the partition plate assembly, and the liquid outlet assembly is positioned at the bottom of the side wall of the box body 1; the liquid inlet component comprises a liquid inlet pipe 19 communicated with the inner cavity of the box body 1, a liquid inlet valve 20 is arranged on the liquid inlet pipe 19, and the liquid inlet pipe 19 is positioned above the bottom plate 5; the liquid outlet assembly comprises a liquid outlet pipe 21 fixedly connected with the bottom of the side wall of the box body 1, a liquid outlet valve 22 is arranged on the liquid outlet pipe 21, and the liquid outlet pipe 21 is communicated with the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1; a visual window 23 is arranged on the side wall of the box body 1, and scales 24 are arranged on the visual window 23; the using personnel can conveniently check the amount of the nutrient solution in the box body 1 in time, and supplement the nutrient solution in time when the nutrient solution is insufficient; universal wheels 18 are arranged at four corners of the bottom surface of the box body 1, so that the box body 1 can be conveniently moved; in the embodiment, the length of the box body 1 is 100cm, the width is 40cm, and the height is 50cm; nutrient solution is supplemented between the bottom of the box body 1 and the partition plate assembly through the liquid inlet pipe 19, planting of the Chinese chives can be carried out by laying a culture medium on the partition plate assembly, and the air holes 2 are formed in the partition plate assembly, so that the root systems of the Chinese chives can conveniently absorb nutrition and moisture in the nutrient solution, and the requirement for production of the Chinese chives is provided; the liquid outlet pipe 21 is used for discharging redundant nutrient solution, so that the nutrient solution in the box body 1 is kept at a proper amount for the growth of the Chinese chives, and the harm of root rot and the like of the Chinese chives caused by excessive nutrient solution is avoided; or the nutrient solution at the bottom of the box body 1 is emptied when the planting is finished;

the insect net cover component is fixedly arranged at an open top of the box body 1, and an openable side door component is arranged on the insect net cover component; the side door assembly which can be opened is convenient for a user to reap or otherwise operate the Chinese chives in the box body 1; the insect prevention treatment of the Chinese chives is realized through the insect prevention net cover component, and the ventilation in the box body 1 is kept;

the top plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the insect prevention net cover assembly, and the top plate 3, the insect prevention net cover assembly and the box body 1 surround to form a planting cavity;

the illumination mechanism comprises a power supply assembly, a timer 4 and an illumination assembly; the lighting assembly is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the top plate 3, the lighting assembly is electrically connected with the power supply assembly through the timer 4, and the power supply assembly and the timer 4 are both arranged on the top plate 3; with the arrangement, when in use, the box body 1 is placed on a balcony and is managed on the balcony with sufficient sunlight; to the balcony that the direct sunlight light is less than 6 hours, can supply the illumination through the leek of lighting assembly in to box 1, for the lighting assembly power supply through power supply unit, through 4 control illumination time every day of timer, the user of being convenient for sets for according to family balcony sunshine time for leek sunshine time keeps sunshine sufficient about 6 hours, improves the quality and the output of leek.

In a further preferred embodiment, the partition assembly comprises:

the periphery of the bottom plate 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1; in the embodiment, the height between the bottom of the bottom plate 5 and the bottom wall of the box body 1 is 10cm, and the height between the liquid inlet end of the liquid inlet component and the bottom wall of the box body 1 is 15cm;

the transverse partition plates 6 are sequentially arranged at intervals, and the transverse partition plates 6 are fixedly connected to the top end face of the bottom plate 5;

the longitudinal partition plates 7 are sequentially arranged at intervals and are perpendicular to the transverse partition plates 6, and the longitudinal partition plates 7 are fixedly connected to the top end face of the bottom plate 5;

the inner cavity of the box body 1 is divided into a plurality of planting areas by the transverse partition plates 6 and the longitudinal partition plates 7, and a plurality of air holes 2 are formed in the bottom plate 5, the transverse partition plates 6 and the longitudinal partition plates 7; the distance between planting areas is 8cm; when the device is used, the matrix is filled into the planting areas, the Chinese chives are planted in the matrix in the planting areas, and the Chinese chives are supported in a partitioning manner through the transverse partition plates 6 and the longitudinal partition plates 7, so that the Chinese chives are prevented from falling down; in addition, a plurality of planting areas can be convenient for the user to carry out the distance cultivation leek.

Further optimization scheme, protection against insects screen panel subassembly includes:

the four brackets 8 are respectively fixedly connected at four corners of the top of the side wall of the box body 1; in this embodiment, the height of the support 8 is 50cm;

the three first mesh enclosures 9, the first mesh enclosure 9 is fixedly connected between two adjacent brackets 8; the top of the first mesh enclosure 9 is fixedly connected with the top plate 3, the bottom of the first mesh enclosure is fixedly connected with the top of the side wall of the box body 1, and the three first mesh enclosures 9 surround to form a 21274structure; the side door assembly is rotatably connected to the bracket 8, and the other end of the side door assembly and the bracket 8 are positioned at the opening of the v-shaped structure 21274;

the side door assembly includes:

one side of the second mesh enclosure 10 is rotatably connected to the bracket 8 through a hinge; the second mesh enclosure 10 is located at the opening of the v 21274; a handle 11 is fixedly connected to the second mesh enclosure 10; the top of the second mesh enclosure 10 is detachably connected with the top plate 3, and the bottom of the second mesh enclosure is detachably connected with the box body 1; the first net cover 9 and the second net cover 10 are both 60-mesh insect prevention net covers;

the connecting plate 12 is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the hinge, of the second mesh enclosure 10;

the first magnetic suction piece 13 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 12; a second magnetic part 14 is fixedly connected to the bracket 8 opposite to the first magnetic part 13, and the first magnetic part 13 is magnetically connected with the second magnetic part 14; so set up, user of service can inhale the rotatory second screen panel 10 of piece 14 through pulling handle 11 for first magnetism is inhaled magnetism 13 and second magnetism and is inhaled the magnetism of piece and be connected or separate, realizes opening and close of second screen panel 10, is convenient for operate.

In a further optimized scheme, the power supply assembly comprises a storage battery 15 arranged on the top surface of the top plate 3, and the storage battery 15 is electrically connected with the timer 4; in this embodiment, the timer 4 is an electronic KWD-T01 timer; the lighting assembly comprises a plurality of red light LED lamps 16 and a plurality of blue light LED lamps 17, the red light LED lamps 16 and the blue light LED lamps 17 are all arranged on the bottom end face of the top plate 3 and are electrically connected with the storage battery 15 through the timer 4; the ratio of the number of the red LED lamps 16 to the number of the blue LED lamps 17 is 3; the number of the red light LED lamps 16 and the number of the blue light LED lamps 17 can be set according to the size of the box body 1 and the specific use environment, in the embodiment, three red light LED lamps 16 are arranged, and one blue light LED lamp 17 is arranged; three red light LED lamps 16 and one blue light LED lamp 17 are arranged on the bottom end face of the top plate 3 side by side at equal intervals and are positioned between the first mesh enclosure 9 and the second mesh enclosure 10; so set up, the ratio of the number of red light LED lamps 16 and blue light LED lamps 17 is 3; the light color proportion of the light source is more reasonable, and the growth efficiency and the yield of the Chinese chives are improved; the red LED lamp 16 and the blue LED lamp 17 are supplied with power by the battery 15, and the time for supplementing the illumination is set by the timer 4.

The using method comprises the following steps:

when the Chinese chive planting box is used, the liquid outlet valve 22 is closed, the liquid inlet valve 20 is opened, and nutrient solution is injected into the box body 1 from the liquid inlet pipe 19 at one side of the box body until the space between the bottom of the bottom plate 5 and the inner bottom wall of the box body 1 is filled; then pouring the matrix into a plurality of planting areas in the box body 1, wherein the top surface of the matrix is 1-2cm away from the top of the box body; uniformly planting 5 leek roots in a matrix in a planting area during planting; then, the handle 11 is pulled to close the second mesh enclosure 10, and the first magnetic attraction piece 13 is magnetically connected with the second magnetic attraction piece 14; performing conventional management on a balcony with sufficient sunlight; to the balcony that the direct sunlight light of sun is less than 6 hours, according to the daily opening time of family balcony sunshine time setting timer 4, supply the illumination to the leek through ruddiness LED lamp 16 and blue light LED lamp 17 for the leek keeps sunshine sufficient, looks over the surplus of the interior nutrient solution of box 1 through visual window 23, even carry out the replenishment of nutrient solution.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

The above-mentioned embodiments are only described in the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but not limited to the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements made by the technical solutions of the present invention by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present invention without departing from the design spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a case is planted to leek which characterized in that includes:

the liquid inlet device comprises a box body (1), wherein the top of the box body (1) is open, a partition plate assembly is mounted on the inner wall of the box body (1), a plurality of air holes (2) are formed in the partition plate assembly, a liquid inlet assembly and a liquid outlet assembly are arranged on the box body (1), the liquid inlet assembly is located above the partition plate assembly, and the liquid outlet assembly is located at the bottom of the side wall of the box body (1);

the insect net cover component is fixedly arranged at an open top of the box body (1), and an openable side door component is arranged on the insect net cover component;

the top plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the insect screen component, and the top plate (3), the insect screen component and the box body (1) surround to form a planting cavity;

the lighting mechanism comprises a power supply assembly, a timer (4) and a lighting assembly; the lighting assembly is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the top plate (3), the lighting assembly is electrically connected with the power supply assembly through the timer (4), and the power supply assembly and the timer (4) are installed on the top plate (3).

2. The leek planting box of claim 1, wherein: the diaphragm assembly includes:

the periphery of the bottom plate (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1);

the transverse partition plates (6) are sequentially arranged at intervals, and the transverse partition plates (6) are fixedly connected to the top end face of the bottom plate (5);

the longitudinal partition plates (7) are sequentially arranged at intervals and are perpendicular to the transverse partition plates (6), and the longitudinal partition plates (7) are fixedly connected to the top end face of the bottom plate (5);

the planting box is characterized in that the transverse partition plates (6) and the longitudinal partition plates (7) divide an inner cavity of the box body (1) into a plurality of planting areas, and the air holes (2) are formed in the bottom plate (5), the transverse partition plates (6) and the longitudinal partition plates (7).

3. The leek planting box of claim 1, wherein: the protection against insects screen panel subassembly includes:

the four supports (8), the four supports (8) are respectively and fixedly connected to four corners of the top of the side wall of the box body (1);

the three first net covers (9), and the first net covers (9) are fixedly connected between two adjacent brackets (8); the top of the first mesh enclosure (9) is fixedly connected with the top plate (3), the bottom of the first mesh enclosure is fixedly connected with the top of the side wall of the box body (1), and the three first mesh enclosures (9) form a v 21274structure in a surrounding manner; the side door assembly is rotatably connected to the bracket (8), and the other end of the side door assembly and the bracket (8) are positioned at the opening of the v 21274type structure.

4. The leek planting box of claim 3, wherein: the side door assembly includes:

one side of the second mesh enclosure (10) is rotatably connected to the bracket (8) through a hinge; the second mesh enclosure (10) is located at the opening of the v 21274type structure; a handle (11) is fixedly connected to the second mesh enclosure (10); the top of the second mesh enclosure (10) is detachably connected with the top plate (3), and the bottom of the second mesh enclosure is detachably connected with the box body (1);

the connecting plate (12) is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the hinge, of the second mesh enclosure (10);

the first magnetic suction piece (13) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (12); and a second magnetic part (14) is fixedly connected to the bracket (8) opposite to the first magnetic part (13), and the first magnetic part (13) is magnetically connected with the second magnetic part (14).

5. The leek planting box of claim 1, wherein: the power supply assembly comprises a storage battery (15) arranged on the top surface of the top plate (3), and the storage battery (15) is electrically connected with the timer (4); the lighting assembly comprises a plurality of red light LED lamps (16) and a plurality of blue light LED lamps (17), the red light LED lamps (16) and the blue light LED lamps (17) are all installed on the bottom end face of the top plate (3) and are all electrically connected with the storage battery (15) through the timer (4); the ratio of the number of the red LED lamps (16) to the number of the blue LED lamps (17) is 3.

6. The leek planting box of claim 2, wherein: the liquid inlet assembly comprises a liquid inlet pipe (19) communicated with the inner cavity of the box body (1), a liquid inlet valve (20) is installed on the liquid inlet pipe (19), and the liquid inlet pipe (19) is positioned above the bottom plate (5); the liquid outlet assembly comprises a liquid outlet pipe (21) fixedly connected with the bottom of the side wall of the box body (1), a liquid outlet valve (22) is installed on the liquid outlet pipe (21), and the liquid outlet pipe (21) is communicated with the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (1).

7. The leek planting box of claim 1, wherein: install visual window (23) on the lateral wall of box (1), be equipped with scale (24) on visual window (23).

8. The leek planting box of claim 1, wherein: the four corners of the bottom surface of the box body (1) are provided with universal wheels (18).