CN217564040U

CN217564040U - Pollute soil fertilization and administer device

Info

Publication number: CN217564040U
Application number: CN202221049866.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑苏平; 黄立春; 林细线; 郭素贞
Original assignee: Cangnan Branch Of Wenzhou Ecological Environment Bureau
Current assignee: Cangnan Branch Of Wenzhou Ecological Environment Bureau
Priority date: 2022-05-05
Filing date: 2022-05-05
Publication date: 2022-10-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pollute soil fertilization and administer device relates to soil improvement technical field, to the problem that general soil hardens and seriously influences crops output, now proposes following scheme, including conveyer belt, the frame that has the power wheel, the front end of frame is equipped with the wheel that loosens the soil of adjustable height, and loosens the soil the wheel lateral surface and evenly be equipped with a plurality of swords that loosen the soil, the centre of frame is equipped with holding hopper, holding hopper's top is equipped with the feed inlet, and holding hopper's bottom is equipped with the discharge gate, be equipped with the first cylinder that is used for controlling the ejection of compact in the discharge gate, the one end setting of conveyer belt is on loosening the soil the frame between wheel and holding hopper, a plurality of first recesses have evenly been seted up on the conveyer belt. The utility model relates to a novelty, easy operation conveniently gives the even fertilizer of applying additional of soil that hardens to this improves soil gradually.

Description

Pollute soil fertilization and administer device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil improvement technical field especially relates to a pollute soil fertilization and administer device.

Background

Soil hardening refers to the phenomenon that the surface layer of soil is structurally damaged and scattered due to lack of organic matters and poor structure under the action of irrigation or rainfall and the like, and the soil surface is hardened due to cohesive force after being dried.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a pollute soil fertilization and administer device has solved the problem that general soil hardens and seriously influences crops output.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a pollute soil fertilization and administer device, includes the conveyer belt, has the frame of power wheel, the front end of frame is equipped with the wheel that loosens the soil of adjustable height, and loosens the soil the wheel lateral surface and evenly is equipped with a plurality of sword that loosen the soil, the centre of frame is equipped with the holding hopper, the top of holding hopper is equipped with the feed inlet, and the bottom of holding hopper is equipped with the discharge gate, be equipped with the first cylinder that is used for controlling the ejection of compact in the discharge gate, the one end setting of conveyer belt is on the frame between wheel and the holding hopper loosens the soil, a plurality of first recesses have evenly been seted up on the conveyer belt, first recess is used for conveying a plurality of soil that loosen the sword rotates and throws, the other end setting of conveyer belt is at the tail end of frame, and the conveyer belt activity runs through the holding hopper.

Preferably, the front end of the frame is symmetrically provided with a fixed plate and a rotating plate, one end of each rotating plate is rotatably connected with the frame, the other end of each rotating plate is rotatably connected with the end of each soil loosening wheel, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged between each fixed plate and each rotating plate, and the height of each soil loosening wheel is adjusted by changing the angle of each rotating plate through the hydraulic cylinder.

Preferably, the inside second cylinder that all overlaps in the both ends of conveyer belt, first cylinder, second cylinder tip are connected through pivot and frame rotation respectively, and are a plurality of the tip of the same end of pivot all rotates and runs through the frame side and be connected with the gear, and the cover is equipped with between a plurality of gears and is used for driven chain.

Preferably, the gear on the first roller rotating shaft is a driving gear, and the gear on the second roller rotating shaft is a driven gear.

Preferably, a plurality of second grooves are uniformly formed in the outer side surface of the first roller.

Preferably, the fertilization treatment device further comprises a channel pipe, the channel pipe fixedly penetrates through the material containing hopper, the conveyor belt penetrates through the channel pipe, a plurality of first auxiliary rollers and second auxiliary rollers are arranged in the channel pipe, the first auxiliary rollers are arranged at the bottom of the conveyor belt and used for reducing friction between the bottom of the conveyor belt and the channel pipe, and the conveyor belt is sleeved outside the second auxiliary rollers.

Preferably, the bottom of the material containing hopper is fixed on the frame through a plurality of supporting plates.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses a when the wheel that loosens the soil drives the sword that loosens the soil and loosens the soil, the sword that loosens the soil throws partial soil and falls the conveyer belt, through the conveyer belt transportation and cover the fertilizer surface to through initiative tooth, wheel chain, driven gear's cooperation, make conveyer belt and first cylinder interlock setting, and then play the effect of simplifying the structure.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front view cross section structure of a contaminated soil fertilization treatment device provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a right view structural schematic diagram of the material containing hopper, the second auxiliary roller, the driving gear and the first roller of the contaminated soil fertilization and treatment device provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is the utility model provides a overlook the structural schematic diagram of frame of contaminated soil fertilization treatment device.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 12 a support plate; 2. a second drum; 21. a conveyor belt; 22. a first auxiliary roll; 23. a second auxiliary roll; 3. a material containing hopper; 31. a first drum; 32. a passage tube; 4. a fixing plate; 41. a hydraulic cylinder; 42. a soil loosening wheel; 43. a rotating plate; 44. a scarification blade.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present solution provides an embodiment: the utility model provides a pollute soil fertilization and administers device, including conveyer belt 21, frame 1 with power wheel, the front end of frame 1 is equipped with the wheel 42 that loosens the soil of adjustable height, and loosen the soil wheel 42 lateral surface and evenly be equipped with a plurality of sword 44 that loosens the soil, the centre of frame 1 is equipped with flourishing hopper 3, the top of flourishing hopper 3 is equipped with the feed inlet, and the bottom of flourishing hopper 3 is equipped with the discharge gate, be equipped with the first cylinder 31 that is used for controlling the ejection of compact in the discharge gate, the one end setting of conveyer belt 21 is on frame 1 between wheel 42 and the flourishing hopper 3 loosens the soil, a plurality of first recesses have evenly been seted up on the conveyer belt 21, first recess is used for conveying a plurality of soil that sword 44 rotated and thrown up, the other end setting of conveyer belt 21 is at the tail end of frame 1, and the activity of conveyer belt 21 runs through flourishing hopper 3.

The bottom of hopper 3 is fixed on frame 1 through a plurality of backup pads 12, like fig. 1, controls power wheel clockwise rotation, and then drives whole device and remove right, after whole device removed the soil that needs become flexible, controls loose soil wheel 42 clockwise rotation after that, and then loose soil wheel 42 can drive loosening blade 43 clockwise rotation.

The front end of frame 1 is equipped with fixed plate 4, rotor plate 43 symmetrically, and the one end of rotor plate 43 rotates with frame 1 respectively and is connected, the other end of two rotor plates 43 rotates with the both ends tip of loosening soil wheel 42 respectively and is connected, be equipped with pneumatic cylinder 41 between fixed plate 4 and the rotor plate 43 respectively, adjust the angle of rotor plate 43 through controlling pneumatic cylinder 41 subsequently, and then change loosening soil wheel 42, the height of loosening soil sword 43 apart from soil, and then make loosening soil wheel 42, the cooperation of loosening soil sword 43 turn over soil, the pivoted loosening soil sword 43 loosens soil on the one hand, on the other hand can throw partial soil onto conveyer belt 21.

A plurality of second grooves are uniformly formed on the outer side surface of the first roller 31.

The inside second cylinder 2 that all overlaps in both ends of conveyer belt 21,

first cylinder

31, 2 tip of second cylinder rotate with frame 1 through the pivot respectively and are connected, and the tip of the same end of a plurality of pivots all rotates and runs through frame 1 side and is connected with the gear, and the cover is equipped with between a plurality of gears and is used for driven chain.

The epaxial gear of first cylinder 31 is the driving gear, the epaxial gear of second cylinder 2 commentaries on classics is driven gear, after the wheel 42 that loosens the soil begins to loosen the soil, control driving gear anticlockwise rotates after that, the action wheel can drive the second recess rotation on first cylinder 31 and the first cylinder 31 on the one hand, and then with the even spilling of organic fertilizer in the flourishing hopper 3 on the soil that loosens the soil through the sword 43 that loosens the soil, action wheel on the other hand drives two from the driving wheel anticlockwise rotations through the chain, and then drive two second cylinders 2 anticlockwise rotations through the pivot, and then drive conveyer belt 21 anticlockwise rotation, first recess on the conveyer belt 21 moves along with conveyer belt 21.

The fertilization treatment device further comprises a channel pipe 32, the channel pipe 32 fixedly penetrates through the material containing hopper 3, the conveyor belt 21 penetrates through the channel pipe 32, a plurality of first auxiliary rollers 22 and second auxiliary rollers 23 are arranged in the channel pipe 32, the first auxiliary rollers 22 are arranged at the bottom of the conveyor belt 21 and used for reducing friction between the bottom of the conveyor belt 21 and the channel pipe 32, the conveyor belt 21 is sleeved outside the second auxiliary rollers 23, the second rollers 2 at two ends drive the conveyor belt 21 to rotate anticlockwise and enter a plurality of second grooves on the conveyor belt 21 to move together, part of soil thrown into the air by the scarifier 44 falls into first grooves on the conveyor belt 21, the soil in the first grooves penetrates through the channel pipe 32 through the conveyor belt 21 and is transmitted to the tail end of the frame 1, a layer of soil is covered on organic fertilizers on the surface of the soil, so that the first-pass soil turning and fertilization is completed, and then the second-pass soil turning and fertilization can be carried out at intervals.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pollute soil fertilization and administer device, includes conveyer belt (21), frame (1) that has the power wheel, its characterized in that, the front end of frame (1) is equipped with the wheel (42) that loosens the soil of adjustable height, and loosens the soil wheel (42) lateral surface and evenly is equipped with a plurality of sword (44) that loosen the soil, the centre of frame (1) is equipped with flourishing hopper (3), the top of flourishing hopper (3) is equipped with the feed inlet, and the bottom of flourishing hopper (3) is equipped with the discharge gate, be equipped with first cylinder (31) that are used for controlling the ejection of compact in the discharge gate, the one end setting of conveyer belt (21) is on frame (1) between wheel (42) and flourishing hopper (3) loosens the soil, a plurality of first recesses have evenly been seted up on conveyer belt (21), first recess is used for conveying a plurality of sword (44) and rotates the soil of throwing, the other end setting of conveyer belt (21) is at the tail end of frame (1), and conveyer belt (21) activity runs through flourishing hopper (3).

2. The device for fertilizing and treating contaminated soil as claimed in claim 1, wherein the front end of the frame (1) is symmetrically provided with a fixed plate (4) and a rotating plate (43), one end of the rotating plate (43) is rotatably connected with the frame (1), the other ends of the two rotating plates (43) are rotatably connected with the end portions of the two ends of the soil loosening wheels (42), hydraulic cylinders (41) are respectively arranged between the fixed plate (4) and the rotating plates (43), and the height of the soil loosening wheels (42) is adjusted by changing the angle of the rotating plate (43) through the hydraulic cylinders (41).

3. The contaminated soil fertilization and treatment device according to claim 1, wherein second rollers (2) are sleeved inside two ends of the conveyor belt (21), ends of the first rollers (31) and the second rollers (2) are rotatably connected with the frame (1) through rotating shafts respectively, a plurality of ends of the same end of each rotating shaft rotatably penetrate through the side face of the frame (1) and are connected with gears, and chains for transmission are sleeved among the gears.

4. The device for fertilizing and treating contaminated soil as claimed in claim 3, wherein the gear on the rotating shaft of the first roller (31) is a driving gear, and the gear on the rotating shaft of the second roller (2) is a driven gear.

5. The device for fertilizing and treating contaminated soil as in claim 1, wherein a plurality of second grooves are uniformly arranged on the outer side surface of the first roller (31).

6. The contaminated soil fertilization and treatment device according to claim 1, further comprising a passage pipe (32), wherein the passage pipe (32) fixedly penetrates through the material containing hopper (3), the conveyor belt (21) penetrates through the passage pipe (32), a plurality of first auxiliary rollers (22) and second auxiliary rollers (23) are arranged in the passage pipe (32), the first auxiliary rollers (22) are arranged at the bottom of the conveyor belt (21) and used for reducing friction between the bottom of the conveyor belt (21) and the passage pipe (32), and the conveyor belt (21) is sleeved outside the plurality of second auxiliary rollers (23).

7. A device for fertilizing and harnessing contaminated soil as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the hopper (3) is secured to the frame (1) by a plurality of support plates (12).