CN217557166U - Green building with light energy utilization device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a green building with light energy utilization device, which comprises a building main body, wherein the building main body comprises a house body and a roof, a solar electronic board is arranged on the roof, a hidden groove is arranged in the middle of the roof, a cleaning board which is matched with the hidden groove and can move up and down is arranged in the hidden groove, a storage groove is arranged in the cleaning board, cleaning water is stored in the storage groove, and a plurality of cleaning holes which are communicated with the storage groove and used for spraying the cleaning water to the surface of the solar electronic board for cleaning are arranged on two sides of the cleaning board; the solar electronic board can make full use of light energy, converts the light energy into electric energy, and the design of cleaning board and cleaning hole can utilize the cleaning water in the cleaning board to spray to the solar electronic board in the cleaning hole, thereby can wash the surface of the solar electronic board, effectively prevent that the surface dust of the solar electronic board is too much, influence the solar energy conversion rate, through the mode of regular cleaning, can effectually guarantee the utilization ratio of solar energy by the solar electronic board.

Description

Green building with light energy utilization device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of green building, concretely relates to green building with light energy utilizes device.

Background

The green building is a high-quality building which saves resources, protects the environment, reduces pollution, provides healthy, applicable and efficient use space for people, and realizes harmony and symbiosis between people and nature to the maximum extent in the whole life cycle.

In order to fully utilize light energy, the existing green buildings are provided with solar electronic boards, and solar energy is converted into electric energy for use; the solar electronic board is also a region which needs cleaning and maintenance and is stable in climate and needs to be cleaned, maintained and maintained periodically. The surface of the solar electronic plate which is not cleaned for a long time has too thick dust, fallen leaves cover the glass plate, photochemical reaction does not exist, and the generating efficiency is extremely low. The dirt on the plate surface is accumulated, the glass plate is corroded by bird droppings and residual rainwater, and the service life is shortened.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the problem among the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a green building with light energy utilizes device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme to realize:

the utility model provides a green building with light energy utilizes device, includes building subject, building subject includes the room body and roof, be equipped with a plurality of symmetric uniform distribution on the roof and be used for turning into the solar energy electronic plate of electric energy with light energy, be located between the symmetric distribution solar energy electronic plate the roof middle part is equipped with hides the groove, but hide the inslot and be equipped with phase-match and up-and-down motion's cleaning plate, be equipped with the hold up tank in the cleaning plate, the clean water has been stored in the hold up tank, the cleaning plate both sides are equipped with a plurality ofly and communicate mutually with the hold up tank and are used for the clean water to spray and carry out clear clean hole to solar energy electronic plate surface.

Preferably, hide the inslot and be equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed and the telescopic lifter of length, lifter upper end and corresponding clean board fixed connection still include the bin, the storage has clean water in the bin, and is equipped with the cleaning pump in the bin, the cleaning pump output is equipped with the honeycomb duct, honeycomb duct and the hold up tank intercommunication in the clean board.

Further, the lifter includes first pipe and second pipe, first pipe and second pipe are the run-through body, first pipe upper end and cleaning board bottom fixed connection, and first pipe upper end and hold up tank intercommunication, the second pipe with hide tank bottom fixed connection, first pipe sliding connection is intraductal at the second.

Furthermore, a communicating hole communicated with the second pipe is arranged in the hidden groove at the bottom of the second pipe at the center of the hidden groove, and the other end of the communicating hole is communicated with the flow guide pipe.

Preferably, a sealing plate which can move up and down and is used for sealing the cleaning hole is arranged on the inner wall of the storage tank on one side of the cleaning hole

Furthermore, be located clean hole one side all be equipped with a plurality of fixed connection's limiting plate on the hold up tank inner wall, closing plate sliding connection is in the limiting plate, be equipped with in the hold up tank and be used for driving the closing plate automatic recovery initial position with the sealed first spring in clean hole, hide the tank bottom portion and be equipped with fixed connection's driving medium, the driving medium is the Y shape, and the sliding of driving medium upper end and sealed pass clean board lateral wall and corresponding closing plate fixed connection, have and rise to the settlement height back when clean board, the driving medium of tensioning form drives clean board downstream and is the form of opening clean hole.

Preferably, the hiding groove is internally provided with a plurality of second springs which are fixedly connected and used for driving the cleaning plate to automatically recover into the hiding groove.

Preferably, the roof both sides are personally submitted the slope form, both sides the roof bottom is equipped with the eave, be equipped with the guiding gutter that is used for the rainwater to retrieve the water conservancy diversion on the eave, guiding gutter bottom is the slope form, and the lowest department in guiding gutter bottom is equipped with and is linked together and be used for rainwater water conservancy diversion to the drain pipe on ground.

Furthermore, the bottom of the diversion groove, which is positioned on one side of the drain pipe, is provided with a return pipe communicated with the storage tank, and the bottom of the return pipe is communicated with the storage tank and used for recovering rainwater to be stored in the storage tank.

Furthermore, the bottom of the diversion trench on one side of the return pipe is higher than the bottom of the diversion trench on one side of the drain pipe, and the drain pipe is positioned on the outermost side of the diversion trench.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following technological effect has:

the solar electronic board can fully utilize light energy and convert the light energy into electric energy, and the cleaning board and the cleaning holes can spray cleaning water in the cleaning board onto the solar electronic board by utilizing the cleaning holes, so that the surface of the solar electronic board can be cleaned, the phenomenon that the surface of the solar electronic board is excessively dusted to influence the solar energy conversion rate is effectively prevented, and the utilization rate of the solar electronic board on the solar energy can be effectively ensured by a regular cleaning mode; hide the design of groove and cleaning plate, can utilize and hide the groove and realize retrieving the cleaning plate and hide, reduce the space of cleaning plate when not using and occupy, prevent simultaneously that the cleaning plate when not using, impurity from getting into clean downtheholely, will clean the hole jam.

Specific embodiments of the present invention are disclosed in detail with reference to the following description and the accompanying drawings, which specify the manner in which the principles of the invention may be employed. It should be understood that the embodiments of the present invention are not so limited in scope.

Features that are described and/or illustrated with respect to one embodiment may be used in the same way or in a similar way in one or more other embodiments, in combination with or instead of the features of the other embodiments.

It should be emphasized that the term "comprises/comprising" when used herein, is taken to specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps or components but does not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps or components.

Drawings

In order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a three-dimensional structure provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the main-view internal structure of the cleaning plate and the hidden groove provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic side view of a cleaning board and a lifting rod provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention.

The numbering in the figures illustrates: 1. a house body; 2. a roof; 21. an eave; 22. a diversion trench; 23. a solar electronic panel; 24. cleaning the plate; 241. cleaning the hole; 242. sealing plates; 243. a limiting plate; 244. a storage tank; 245. a transmission member; 246. a first spring; 25. a storage tank; 251. a return pipe; 26. a drain pipe; 261. a positioning frame; 27. hiding the groove; 271. a second spring; 28. a lifting rod; 281. a first tube; 282. a second tube; 29. and a flow guide pipe.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions in the present invention better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not denote a single embodiment.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a green building with a light energy utilization device includes a building main body, the building main body includes a house body 1 and a roof 2, the roof 2 is provided with a plurality of solar electronic boards 23 which are symmetrically and uniformly distributed and used for converting light energy into electric energy, a hidden groove 27 is arranged in the middle of the roof 2 between the symmetrically distributed solar electronic boards 23, a cleaning board 24 which is matched and can move up and down is arranged in the hidden groove 27, a storage groove 244 is arranged in the cleaning board 24, cleaning water is stored in the storage groove 244, and a plurality of cleaning holes 241 which are communicated with the storage groove 244 and used for spraying the cleaning water to the surface of the solar electronic board 23 for cleaning are arranged on two sides of the cleaning board 24. The solar electronic board 23 can fully utilize light energy and convert the light energy into electric energy, and the cleaning board 24 and the cleaning holes 241 are designed to spray cleaning water in the cleaning board 24 onto the solar electronic board 23 by utilizing the cleaning holes 241, so that the surface of the solar electronic board 23 can be cleaned, the phenomenon that the surface of the solar electronic board 23 is excessively dusted to influence the solar energy conversion rate is effectively prevented, and the utilization rate of the solar electronic board 23 on the solar energy can be effectively ensured by a regular cleaning mode; hide groove 27 and cleaning plate 24's design, can utilize to hide groove 27 and realize retrieving cleaning plate 24 and hide, reduce cleaning plate 24 and occupy in the space when not using, prevent simultaneously that cleaning plate 24 when not using, impurity from getting into in the clean hole 241, will clean hole 241 and block up.

Referring to fig. 2, a plurality of lifting rods 28 which are uniformly distributed and have a telescopic length are disposed in the hidden groove 27, the upper ends of the lifting rods 28 are fixedly connected with the corresponding cleaning plates 24, the hidden groove further includes a storage tank 25, cleaning water is stored in the storage tank 25, a cleaning pump is disposed in the storage tank 25, a flow guide pipe 29 is disposed at an output end of the cleaning pump, and the flow guide pipe 29 is communicated with a storage groove 244 in the cleaning plates 24. The design of lifter 28 can utilize the flexible of lifter 28, realizes cleaning plate 24's up-and-down motion, and the design of storage tank 25 and clean pump can utilize the pump sending of clean pump, realizes that the clean water in the holding vessel 244 supplements in time, makes that clean hole 241 can be better carry out better spraying to solar energy electronic plate 23 and wash.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the lifting rod 28 includes a first pipe 281 and a second pipe 282, the first pipe 281 and the second pipe 282 are both penetrating pipes, an upper end of the first pipe 281 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning plate 24, an upper end of the first pipe 281 is communicated with the storage tank 244, the second pipe 282 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hidden tank 27, and the first pipe 281 is slidably connected in the second pipe 282. With the mode that lifter 28 adopted first pipe 281 and second pipe 282 to make up to with first pipe 281 and hold up tank 244 intercommunication, such design, can be along with the increase of water pressure, water pressure can promote first pipe 281 and second pipe 282 autosegregation, thereby realized the rising of lifter 28, drive cleaning plate 24 can realize the effect of automatic rising.

Referring to fig. 2, a communication hole communicating with the second pipe 282 is provided in the hidden groove 27 at the bottom of the second pipe 282 at the center of the hidden groove 27, and the other end of the communication hole communicates with the flow guide pipe 29. The arrangement in which the water guide pipe 29 is communicated with one of the second pipes 282 is more convenient for guiding the cleaning water into the storage tank 244.

Referring to fig. 3, a sealing plate 242 for sealing the cleaning hole 241 and capable of moving up and down is disposed on an inner wall of the storage tank 244 at one side of the cleaning hole 241. The sealing plate 242 is designed to selectively seal the cleaning hole 241 by moving the sealing plate 242 up and down, so that the cleaning hole 241 can be opened by moving the sealing plate 242 down after the cleaning plate 24 is lifted to a certain height, and thus, the cleaning water can be sprayed to the surface of the solar electronic board 23 for cleaning.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a plurality of fixedly connected limiting plates 243 are disposed on the inner wall of the storage groove 244 at one side of the cleaning hole 241, the sealing plate 242 is slidably connected in the limiting plates 243, a first spring 246 for driving the sealing plate 242 to automatically restore the initial position to seal the cleaning hole 241 is disposed in the storage groove 244, a fixedly connected transmission member 245 is disposed at the bottom of the hidden groove 27, the transmission member 245 is Y-shaped, and the upper end of the transmission member 245 slides and hermetically penetrates through the side wall of the cleaning plate 24 to be fixedly connected with the corresponding sealing plate 242, and when the cleaning plate 24 rises to a set height, the tensioning transmission member 245 drives the cleaning plate 24 to move downward to open the cleaning hole 241. The limiting plate 243 can make the sealing plate 242 paste the inner wall of the storage tank 244 all the time, keep the sealing effect of the sealing plate 242 to the cleaning hole 241, the addition of the first spring 246, after the external force of the sealing plate 242 is lost, the elasticity of the first spring 246 can be utilized, the sealing plate 242 is driven to recover the initial position to seal the cleaning hole 241, and the transmission piece 245 is designed, because the length of the transmission piece 245 is fixed, therefore, when the cleaning plate 24 moves to the set height, the transmission piece 245 can drive the sealing plate 242 to overcome the downward movement of the elasticity of the first spring 246, the sealing plate 242 is separated from the cleaning hole 241, and thus, after the cleaning plate 24 moves to the set height, the cleaning water can be sprayed automatically.

In this application, the transmission member 245 is a transmission rope, and the transmission rope is disposed inside the lifting rod 28. The hiding of the transmission rope is realized.

Further, a plurality of second springs 271 which are fixedly connected and used for driving the cleaning plate 24 to automatically retract into the hidden groove 27 are arranged in the hidden groove 27. The elasticity of the second spring 271 can drive the cleaning plate 24 to automatically recover into the hidden groove 27 after the cleaning pump stops conveying, so that the cleaning plate 24 is automatically hidden.

Referring to fig. 1, two sides of the roof 2 are inclined, eaves 21 are disposed at the bottoms of the roof 2, a guiding groove 22 for rainwater recycling and guiding is disposed on the eaves 21, the bottom of the guiding groove 22 is inclined, a drain pipe 26 communicated with the bottom of the guiding groove 22 and used for guiding rainwater to the ground is disposed at the lowest position of the bottom of the guiding groove 22, a return pipe 251 communicated with the bottom of the guiding groove 22 is disposed at one side of the drain pipe 26, the bottom of the return pipe 251 is communicated with the storage tank 25 and used for recycling rainwater to be stored in the storage tank 25, the bottom of the guiding groove 22 at one side of the return pipe 251 is higher than the bottom of the guiding groove 22 at one side of the drain pipe 26, and the drain pipe 26 is disposed at the outermost side of the guiding groove 22. Guiding gutter 22 can carry out unified recovery water conservancy diversion with the rainwater of eave 21 department, and drain pipe 26 in addition makes the water on the eave 21 can discharge to ground from drain pipe 26, and the design of back flow pipe 251 can be before rainwater flows into drain pipe 26, can retrieve to the bin 25 in through back flow pipe 251, has realized the recycle of rainwater. The house body 1 is provided with a plurality of positioning frames 261 for fixing the drainage pipe 26.

When the application is used:

the tap water pipeline is connected with the storage tank 25, so that water with a certain liquid level in the storage tank 25 can be always kept, and the water in the storage tank 25 can be supplemented into the storage tank 244 for a long time;

when the solar electronic board 23 needs to be cleaned, the cleaning pump is started, the cleaning pump conveys water in the storage tank 25 into the storage tank 244 through the guide pipe 29, along with the increase of the water amount in the storage tank 244, water pressure can drive the first pipes 281 and the second pipes 282 to separate, so that the cleaning board 24 is separated from the hidden tank 27, the cleaning board 24 automatically ascends, after the cleaning board 24 ascends to a set height, the transmission member 245 is in a tensioning state, the transmission member 245 can drive the sealing plate 242 to overcome the elasticity of the first spring 246 and move downwards, so that the cleaning hole 241 is opened, at the moment, the water in the storage tank 244 is sprayed outwards through the cleaning hole 241, and therefore, dust, leaves and other impurities on the surface of the solar electronic board 23 are automatically sprayed and cleaned;

after the cleaning is finished, the cleaning pump is closed, the cleaning pump is a pump body which can automatically flow back along with gravity after being stopped, water in the storage tank 244 stops outputting, and redundant water can flow back to the storage tank 25 along the guide pipe 29, therefore, along with the reduction of the water amount, the elasticity of the second spring 271 can drive the cleaning plate 24 to be automatically recovered to the hidden tank 27, meanwhile, the transmission piece 245 is converted into a loosening bent shape from a tensioning shape, and the sealing plate 242 automatically recovers the initial position to seal the cleaning hole 241 under the elastic driving of the first spring 246, so that the cleaning plate 24 recovers the initial hidden shape.

Any numerical value recited herein includes all values from the lower value to the upper value that are incremented by one unit, provided that there is a separation of at least two units between any lower value and any higher value. For example, if it is stated that the number of a component or a value of a process variable (e.g., temperature, pressure, time, etc.) is from 1 to 90, preferably from 20 to 80, and more preferably from 30 to 70, it is intended that equivalents such as 15 to 85, 22 to 68, 43 to 51, 30 to 32 are also expressly enumerated in this specification. For values less than 1, one unit is suitably considered to be 0.0001, 0.001, 0.01, 0.1. These are only examples of what is intended to be explicitly recited, and all possible combinations of numerical values between the lowest value and the highest value that are explicitly recited in the specification in a similar manner are to be considered.

Unless otherwise indicated, all ranges include the endpoints and all numbers between the endpoints. The use of "about" or "approximately" with a range applies to both endpoints of the range. Thus, "about 20 to 30" is intended to cover "about 20 to about 30", including at least the indicated endpoints.

All articles and references disclosed, including patent applications and publications, are hereby incorporated by reference for all purposes. The term "consisting essentially of 8230comprises the elements, components or steps identified and other elements, components or steps which do not materially affect the basic novel characteristics of the combination. The use of the terms "comprising" or "including" to describe combinations of elements, components, or steps herein also contemplates embodiments that consist essentially of such elements, components, or steps. By using the term "may" herein, it is intended to indicate that any of the described attributes that "may" include are optional.

A plurality of elements, components, parts or steps can be provided by a single integrated element, component, part or step. Alternatively, a single integrated element, component, part or step may be divided into separate plural elements, components, parts or steps. The disclosure of "a" or "an" to describe an element, ingredient, component or step is not intended to foreclose other elements, ingredients, components or steps.

It is to be understood that the above description is intended to be illustrative, and not restrictive. Many embodiments and many applications other than the examples provided will be apparent to those of skill in the art upon reading the above description. The scope of the present teachings should, therefore, be determined not with reference to the above description, but should instead be determined with reference to the appended claims, along with the full scope of equivalents to which such claims are entitled. The disclosures of all articles and references, including patent applications and publications, are hereby incorporated by reference for all purposes. The omission in the foregoing claims of any aspect of the subject matter that is disclosed herein is not intended to forego such subject matter, nor should the inventors be construed as having contemplated such subject matter as being part of the disclosed inventive subject matter.

Claims (10)

1. A green building with a light energy utilization device is characterized in that: including building subject, building subject includes the room body and roof, be equipped with a plurality of symmetry evenly distributed on the roof and be used for turning into the solar energy electronic plate of electric energy with light energy, be located between the symmetric distribution solar energy electronic plate the roof middle part is equipped with hides the groove, hide the inslot and be equipped with the clean board that phase-match and can the up-and-down motion, be equipped with the hold up tank in the clean board, the hold up tank is stored and is had clean water, clean board both sides are equipped with a plurality ofly and hold up tank intercommunication and are used for clean water to spray and carry out clear clean hole to solar energy electronic plate surface.

2. A green building having a light energy utilizing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: hide the inslot and be equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed and the telescopic lifter of length, lifter upper end and corresponding clean board fixed connection still include the bin, the storage has clean water in the bin, and is equipped with clean pump in the bin, clean pump output is equipped with the honeycomb duct, honeycomb duct and the hold up tank intercommunication in the clean board.

3. A green building having a light energy utilizing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the lifter includes first pipe and second pipe, first pipe and second pipe are the run-through body, first pipe upper end and cleaning board bottom fixed connection, and first pipe upper end and hold up tank intercommunication, the second pipe is with hiding tank bottom fixed connection, first pipe sliding connection is intraductal at the second.

4. A green building having a light energy utilizing apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the hidden groove at the bottom of the second pipe at the center of the hidden groove is internally provided with a communicating hole communicated with the second pipe, and the other end of the communicating hole is communicated with the flow guide pipe.

5. A green building having a light energy utilizing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a sealing plate which can move up and down and is used for sealing the cleaning hole is arranged on the inner wall of the storage tank on one side of the cleaning hole.

6. A green building having a light energy utilizing apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: be located clean hole one side all be equipped with a plurality of fixed connection's limiting plate on the hold up tank inner wall, closing plate sliding connection is in the limiting plate, be equipped with in the hold up tank and be used for driving the closing plate automatic recovery initial position with the sealed first spring in clean hole, hide tank bottom portion and be equipped with fixed connection's driving medium, the driving medium is Y shape, and the sliding of driving medium upper end and sealed pass clean board lateral wall and corresponding closing plate fixed connection, have and rise to the back of setting for the height when clean board, the driving medium of tensioning form drives clean board downstream and is the form of opening with clean hole.

7. A green building having a light energy utilizing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: hide the inslot and be equipped with a plurality of fixed connection and be used for driving the automatic second spring of retrieving to hiding the inslot of cleaning plate.

8. A green building having a light energy utilizing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: slope form, both sides are personally submitted to the roof both sides the roof bottom is equipped with the eave, be equipped with the guiding gutter that is used for the rainwater to retrieve the water conservancy diversion on the eave, the guiding gutter bottom is the slope form, and the lowest of guiding gutter bottom is equipped with and is linked together and be used for rainwater water conservancy diversion to the drain pipe on ground.

9. A green building having a light energy utilizing apparatus as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the backflow pipe is located on one side of the drain pipe and communicated with the bottom of the flow guide groove, and the bottom of the backflow pipe is communicated with the storage box and used for recycling rainwater to the storage box.

10. A green building having a light energy utilizing apparatus as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the bottom of the diversion trench on one side of the return pipe is higher than the bottom of the diversion trench on one side of the drain pipe, and the drain pipe is located on the outermost side of the diversion trench.

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