CN216921057U

CN216921057U - A energy-conserving roof structure for architectural design

Info

Publication number: CN216921057U
Application number: CN202220654923.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 崔维亮
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-03-24
Filing date: 2022-03-24
Publication date: 2022-07-08
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-24

Abstract

The utility model provides an energy-saving roof structure for architectural design, which comprises a water collecting component and an adjusting component, wherein the water collecting component comprises a top plate, and the adjusting component comprises a supporting plate, a rotating shaft, a connecting seat, a mounting plate, a solar panel, a sliding chute, a sliding block, an electric cylinder, a loop bar, a sleeve, a sliding seat, a spring, a mounting box and a controller; two supporting plates are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the top plate. The timing opening and closing signal is transmitted to the controller through the timer, the electric cylinder is controlled by the controller to be started, one end of a piston rod of the electric cylinder moves, the slide block is driven to move up and down, the slide block slides to exert acting force on the mounting plate in the process of sliding the inner side wall of the sliding groove, the mounting plate and the solar panel are driven to rotate, the timing opening and closing time of the timer is used, the solar panel angle is adjusted in the morning, the noon and the afternoon respectively, the solar panel can be enabled to incline to the east, the level and the west according to the position of the sun in the morning, noon and evening, the conversion rate of solar energy is improved, and the effects of energy conservation and environmental protection are achieved.

Description

A energy-conserving roof structure for architectural design

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of energy-saving roofs, in particular to an energy-saving roof structure for architectural design.

Background

Energy-conserving roof structure mainly includes thermal-insulated type roof, roof flat bar slope, ventilation roof, plants roof (afforestation roof), retaining roof and other novel roofs that keep warm, still has some problems in energy-conserving roof structure's application at present:

other novel roofs mostly utilize intelligent technology and ecological technology to realize the desire of building energy conservation, such as solar heat collection roofs, controllable ventilation roofs and the like, the solar panels in the existing solar heat collection roofs are mostly fixedly arranged, the angles of the solar panels cannot be adjusted, and the conversion rate of the solar energy is low;

to this end, an energy-saving roof structure for architectural design is proposed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above, embodiments of the present invention are intended to provide an energy-saving roof structure for architectural design, so as to solve or alleviate the technical problems in the prior art, and to provide at least one useful choice.

The technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model is realized as follows: an energy-saving roof structure for architectural design comprises a water collecting component and an adjusting component, wherein the water collecting component comprises a top plate, and the adjusting component comprises a supporting plate, a rotating shaft, a connecting seat, a mounting plate, a solar panel, a sliding chute, a sliding block, an electric cylinder, a loop bar, a sleeve, a sliding seat, a spring, a mounting box, a controller and a timer;

two backup pads are installed to the upper surface symmetry of roof, two rotate through the bearing between the adjacent one side of backup pad and be connected with the pivot, the connecting seat is installed to the lateral wall of pivot, the mounting panel is installed at the top of connecting seat, the last surface mounting of mounting panel has solar panel, the spout has been seted up to lower surface one side of mounting panel, the inside wall sliding connection of spout has the slider, electronic jar is installed to upper surface one side of roof, electronic jar's piston rod one end is articulated with the lower surface of slider, and piston rod one end through electronic jar removes, drives the slider and reciprocates, and the slider slides and gives the mounting panel in the spout inside wall, applys the effort, drives the mounting panel and rotates, reaches the purpose of adjusting the solar panel angle.

As a further preferred aspect of the present invention: the upper surface symmetry of roof articulates there are four sleeves, telescopic inside diapire welding has the spring, the top welding of spring has the slide, slide and telescopic inside wall sliding connection, the slide of being convenient for slides in telescopic inside wall.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: the lower surface symmetry of mounting panel articulates there are four loop bars, loop bar and telescopic inside wall sliding connection, when adjusting solar panel's angle, are located two loop bars extrusion slide and the spring of the lower one side of solar panel, and the spring is compressed, provides support and buffering for the loop bar with the help of the elasticity of spring, makes solar panel operation in accommodation process more stable.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: the utility model discloses a timing control device for electric jar, including roof, mounting box, controller, timer, electric output end, electric input end electric connection, the roof upper surface is close to one side of electronic jar and installs the mounting box, the controller is installed to the inside diapire of mounting box, the timer is installed to inside wall one side of mounting box, the electric output end of controller passes through the electric input end electric connection of wire with electronic jar, the electric input end of controller passes through the electric output end electric connection of wire with the timer, is convenient for regularly control electronic jar with the help of timer and controller.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: the subassembly that catchments still includes bottom plate, riser, ventilation hole, drainage groove, collection water box, drain pipe, connecting valve and hose, two risers are installed to the upper surface symmetry of bottom plate, the roof is installed at the top of riser, the ventilation hole has evenly been seted up in the outside of riser, is convenient for strengthen energy-conserving roof structure's air permeability with the help of the ventilation hole.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: drainage grooves are uniformly formed in the two sides of the outer side wall of the top plate, so that rainwater on the outer side wall of the top plate can be quickly guided to flow down conveniently.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: two water collecting boxes are symmetrically installed on the outer side wall of the bottom plate, the inner bottom wall of each water collecting box is a smooth inclined surface, the water collecting boxes are convenient to collect rainwater flowing down in the drainage grooves, and the rainwater flows to one side close to the drainage pipe and is discharged quickly under the action of gravity because the inner bottom walls of the water collecting boxes are smooth inclined surfaces.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: the utility model discloses a rainwater collection box, including water collection box, drain pipe, junction valve, connecting valve, drain pipe and hose, the preceding surface mounting of water collection box has the drain pipe, the inside intercommunication of drain pipe and water collection box, the connecting valve is installed to the one end of drain pipe, the one end that the drain pipe was kept away from to the connecting valve is installed the hose, and ponding in the water collection box flows into outside storage water tank through drain pipe, connecting valve and hose, accomplishes the collection of rainwater.

Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the embodiment of the utility model has the following advantages:

according to the utility model, a timing opening and closing signal is transmitted to the controller through the timer, the controller controls the electric cylinder to be started, one end of a piston rod of the electric cylinder moves to drive the sliding block to move up and down, the sliding block applies acting force to the mounting plate while sliding on the inner side wall of the sliding groove to drive the mounting plate and the solar panel to rotate, and the angle of the solar panel is adjusted in the morning, noon and afternoon respectively according to the timing opening and closing time of the timer, so that the solar panel can be inclined to the east, the horizontal and the west according to the position of the sun in the morning, noon and evening, the time of the solar panel facing the sun is increased, the conversion rate of solar energy is improved, and the effects of energy conservation and environmental protection are achieved.

The foregoing summary is provided for the purpose of description only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments, and features described above, further aspects, embodiments, and features of the present invention will be readily apparent by reference to the drawings and following detailed description.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or technical descriptions will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of the adjustment assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the mounting case of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a portion of the adjustment assembly of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic sectional view showing a construction of a sump case according to the present invention.

Reference numerals: 10. a water collection assembly; 11. a base plate; 12. a vertical plate; 13. a top plate; 14. a vent hole; 15. a drainage groove; 16. a water collection box; 17. a drain pipe; 18. a connecting valve; 19. a hose; 20. an adjustment assembly; 21. a support plate; 22. a rotating shaft; 23. a connecting seat; 24. mounting a plate; 25. a solar panel; 26. a chute; 27. a slider; 28. an electric cylinder; 29. a loop bar; 211. a sleeve; 212. a slide base; 213. a spring; 214. mounting a box; 215. a controller; 216. a timer.

Detailed Description

In the following, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways, all without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature, and not as restrictive.

Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, an embodiment of the present invention provides an energy saving roof structure for architectural design, including a water collecting assembly 10 and an adjusting assembly 20, wherein the water collecting assembly 10 includes a top plate 13, and the adjusting assembly 20 includes a support plate 21, a rotating shaft 22, a connecting seat 23, a mounting plate 24, a solar panel 25, a sliding groove 26, a sliding block 27, an electric cylinder 28, a sleeve 29, a sleeve 211, a sliding seat 212, a spring 213, a mounting box 214, a controller 215 and a timer 216;

two support plates 21 are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the top plate 13, a rotating shaft 22 is rotatably connected between adjacent sides of the two support plates 21 through a bearing, a connecting seat 23 is arranged on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 22, a mounting plate 24 is arranged at the top of the connecting seat 23, a solar panel 25 is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate 24, a sliding groove 26 is arranged on one side of the lower surface of the mounting plate 24, a sliding block 27 is slidably connected with the inner side wall of the sliding groove 26, an electric cylinder 28 is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the top plate 13, one end of a piston rod of the electric cylinder 28 is hinged with the lower surface of the sliding block 27, through the arrangement, the rotating shaft 22 can be rotated between the adjacent sides of the two support plates 21, the connecting seat 23, the mounting plate 24 and the solar panel 25 can be driven to rotate when the rotating shaft 22 rotates, a signal is transmitted to the controller 215 through a timer 216 firstly, the controller 215 controls the electric cylinder 28 to start, one end of the piston rod of the electric cylinder 28 moves, drive slider 27 and reciprocate, slider 27 slides and exerts the effort for mounting panel 24 in the time of the 26 inside walls of spout, drive mounting panel 24 and solar panel 25 and rotate, according to the time of timer 216 timing, adjust solar panel 25 angle in the morning, noon and afternoon respectively, make solar panel 25 tilt to the east in the morning, solar panel 25's angle is the level in the afternoon, solar panel 25 inclines to the west in the afternoon, increase solar panel 25 and just to the time of sun, improve the conversion rate of solar energy, play energy-concerving and environment-protective effect.

In one embodiment: the upper surface symmetry of roof 13 articulates there are four sleeves 211, and the welding of the inside diapire of sleeve 211 has spring 213, and the welding of the top of spring 213 has slide 212, slide 212 and the inside wall sliding connection of sleeve 211, the slide 212 of being convenient for slides in the inside wall of sleeve 211.

In one embodiment: four loop bars 29 are symmetrically hinged to the lower surface of the mounting plate 24, the loop bars 29 are slidably connected with the inner side wall of the sleeve 211, when the angle of the solar panel 25 is adjusted, the two loop bars 29 on the lower side of the solar panel 25 press the sliding base 212 and the springs 213, the springs 213 are compressed, and the elastic force of the springs 213 is used for supporting and buffering the loop bars 29, so that the operation of the solar panel 25 in the adjusting process is more stable.

In one embodiment: the mounting box 214 is installed to one side that the top plate 13 upper surface is close to electronic jar 28, controller 215 is installed to the inside diapire of mounting box 214, timer 216 is installed to inside wall one side of mounting box 214, the electrical output end of controller 215 passes through the wire and electronic jar 28's electrical input end electric connection, the electrical input end of controller 215 passes through the wire and timer 216's electrical output end electric connection, be convenient for according to the timing control electronic jar 28 start with the help of timer 216 and controller 215.

In one embodiment: the water collecting component 10 further comprises a bottom plate 11, vertical plates 12, vent holes 14, a drainage groove 15, a water collecting box 16, a drain pipe 17, a connecting valve 18 and a hose 19, the two vertical plates 12 are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 11, a top plate 13 is arranged at the tops of the vertical plates 12, the vent holes 14 are uniformly formed in the outer sides of the vertical plates 12, and the ventilation performance of the energy-saving roof structure is enhanced by the vent holes 14.

In one embodiment: drainage groove 15 has all evenly been seted up to the lateral wall both sides of roof 13, is convenient for guide the rainwater of roof 13 lateral wall fast and flows down.

In one embodiment: two water collecting boxes 16 are symmetrically installed on the outer side wall of the bottom plate 11, the inner bottom wall of each water collecting box 16 is a smooth inclined surface, so that rainwater flowing down in the drainage groove 15 can be collected conveniently by the water collecting boxes 16, and the rainwater flows to one side close to the drainage pipe 17 quickly under the action of gravity and is discharged because the inner bottom wall of each water collecting box 16 is a smooth inclined surface.

In one embodiment: the front surface of the water collecting box 16 is provided with a drain pipe 17, the drain pipe 17 is communicated with the inside of the water collecting box 16, one end of the drain pipe 17 is provided with a connecting valve 18, one end of the connecting valve 18 far away from the drain pipe 17 is provided with a hose 19, accumulated water in the water collecting box 16 flows into an external water storage tank through the drain pipe 17, the connecting valve 18 and the hose 19, the collection of rainwater is completed, the collected rainwater can be recycled, and water resources are saved.

In this embodiment, the model of the controller 215 is: OHR-PR 20.

In this embodiment, the type of the timer 216 is: KG 316T.

The utility model is in operation: firstly, a signal is transmitted to the controller 215 through the timer 216, the controller 215 controls the electric cylinder 28 to be started, one end of a piston rod of the electric cylinder 28 moves to drive the sliding block 27 to move up and down, the sliding block 27 applies acting force to the mounting plate 24 while sliding on the inner side wall of the sliding groove 26 to drive the mounting plate 24 and the solar panel 25 to rotate, and according to the time determined by the timer 216, the angle of the solar panel 25 is adjusted in the morning, the noon and the afternoon respectively, so that the solar panel 25 is inclined towards the east, the angle of the solar panel 25 in the noon is horizontal, and the solar panel 25 in the afternoon is inclined towards the west, so that the time of the solar panel 25 facing the sun is increased, the conversion rate of solar energy is improved, and the effects of energy conservation and environmental protection are achieved; the electric cylinder 28 drives the solar panel 25 to reset at night through the arrangement of the timer 216, when the angle of the solar panel 25 is adjusted, the two loop bars 29 positioned on the lower side of the solar panel 25 extrude the sliding base 212 and the springs 213, the springs 213 are compressed, and the elasticity of the springs 213 is used for supporting and buffering the loop bars 29, so that the operation of the solar panel 25 in the adjusting process is more stable; when rainy day, the rainwater of drainage groove 15 quick guide roof 13 lateral wall flows down, drainage groove 15 mesolow rainwater can be collected to water collection box 16, and because water collection box 16's inside diapire is smooth inclined plane, the rainwater fast flow direction is close to one side of drain pipe 17 and discharges under the action of gravity, ponding in water collection box 16 flows into outside storage water tank through drain pipe 17, connecting valve 18 and hose 19, the collection of completion rainwater, can be with the rainwater reuse of collecting, the water economy resource.

The above description is only for the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive various changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and these should be covered by the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. An energy saving roof structure for architectural design comprising a water collection assembly (10) and an adjustment assembly (20), characterized in that: the water collecting assembly (10) comprises a top plate (13), and the adjusting assembly (20) comprises a supporting plate (21), a rotating shaft (22), a connecting seat (23), a mounting plate (24), a solar panel (25), a sliding groove (26), a sliding block (27), an electric cylinder (28), a loop bar (29), a sleeve (211), a sliding seat (212), a spring (213), a mounting box (214), a controller (215) and a timer (216);

two backup pads (21) are installed to the upper surface symmetry of roof (13), two rotate through the bearing between the adjacent one side of backup pad (21) and be connected with pivot (22), connecting seat (23) are installed to the lateral wall of pivot (22), mounting panel (24) are installed at the top of connecting seat (23), the last surface mounting of mounting panel (24) has solar panel (25), spout (26) have been seted up to lower surface one side of mounting panel (24), the inside wall sliding connection of spout (26) has slider (27), electronic jar (28) are installed to upper surface one side of roof (13), the piston rod one end of electronic jar (28) is articulated with the lower surface of slider (27).

2. The energy saving roof structure for architectural design according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface symmetry of roof (13) articulates there are four sleeve (211), the inside diapire welding of sleeve (211) has spring (213), the top welding of spring (213) has slide (212), the inside wall sliding connection of slide (212) and sleeve (211).

3. The energy efficient roof structure for architectural design of claim 1, wherein: the lower surface symmetry of mounting panel (24) articulates there are four loop bars (29), the inside wall sliding connection of loop bar (29) and sleeve (211).

4. The energy efficient roof structure for architectural design of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a motor-driven cylinder, including roof (13), roof (13) upper surface, mounting box (214) are installed to one side that is close to electronic jar (28), controller (215) are installed to the inside diapire of mounting box (214), timer (216) are installed to inside wall one side of mounting box (214), the electrical output of controller (215) passes through the wire and the electrical input electric connection of electronic jar (28), the electrical input of controller (215) passes through the wire and the electrical output electric connection of timer (216).

5. The energy efficient roof structure for architectural design of claim 1, wherein: water collection assembly (10) still includes bottom plate (11), riser (12), ventilation hole (14), drainage groove (15), collection water box (16), drain pipe (17), connecting valve (18) and hose (19), two riser (12) are installed to the upper surface symmetry of bottom plate (11), roof (13) are installed at the top of riser (12), ventilation hole (14) have evenly been seted up in the outside of riser (12).

6. The energy efficient roof structure for architectural design of claim 5, wherein: drainage grooves (15) are uniformly formed in the two sides of the outer side wall of the top plate (13).

7. The energy efficient roof structure for architectural design of claim 5, wherein: two water collecting boxes (16) are symmetrically arranged on the outer side wall of the bottom plate (11), and the inner bottom wall of each water collecting box (16) is a smooth inclined plane.

8. The energy efficient roof structure for architectural design according to claim 7, wherein: the front surface mounting of water collection box (16) has drain pipe (17), the inside intercommunication of drain pipe (17) and water collection box (16), connecting valve (18) are installed to the one end of drain pipe (17), hose (19) are installed to the one end that drain pipe (17) were kept away from in connecting valve (18).