CN217552157U

CN217552157U - Improved shot blasting machine

Info

Publication number: CN217552157U
Application number: CN202221017405.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢胜锋; 纪德春; 夏官强
Original assignee: Hubei Hongsheng Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Hongsheng Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-26
Filing date: 2022-04-26
Publication date: 2022-10-11
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to an improved generation shot-blasting machine, including the storehouse body, be provided with the shot-blasting component on the storehouse body, the inside of the storehouse body is provided with filters dust removal subassembly, it includes the first sieve of fixed mounting in the internal portion of storehouse to filter dust removal subassembly, the inside of the storehouse body and the below fixed mounting who is located first sieve have the second sieve, the inside of the storehouse body and the below fixed mounting who is located the second sieve have the fixed plate, the interior diapire fixed mounting of the storehouse body has the air pump, the interior diapire of the storehouse body and the right side demountable installation who is located the air pump have the filter screen, the right side intercommunication of the storehouse body has the gas-supply pipe that is located the fixed plate below. This improved generation shot-blasting machine through setting up the dust removal subassembly of filtering, can carry out high-efficient screening to the peening of device inside, piece and dust after the shot-blasting and collect to be convenient for to peening reuse, to piece recycle and to the dust collect the clearance, the effectual effect that improves the device and use.

Description

Improved shot blasting machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a braking cam production technical field specifically is improved generation shot-blasting machine.

Background

The brake cam is a primary component in an automobile engine, a shot blasting machine is required to be used when the brake cam is produced, the shot blasting machine is a grinding device for cleaning or strengthening the surface of a casting by utilizing high-speed shots sprayed by a shot blasting device, and the shot blasting machine strikes the surface of metal by one or more kinds of sand materials to eliminate some attachments, such as rust, on the surface of the metal or obtains a specific surface layer by shot blasting impact.

The existing shot blasting machine needs to recycle shot blasting after the workpiece is processed, however, a large amount of chippings and dust can be carried in the shot blasting machine, the shot blasting machine is not convenient to screen and process, and then the effect of shot blasting recycling can be reduced, so that the improved shot blasting machine is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To prior art not enough, the utility model provides an improved generation shot-blasting machine possesses the piece and the dust in being convenient for to the peening and carries out advantages such as categorised collection, has solved current shot-blasting machine and has handled the back that finishes to the work piece and need advance recycle to the peening, nevertheless can carry a large amount of pieces and dust in the peening, be not convenient for sieve the processing to it, and then can reduce the problem of peening recycle's effect.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the improved shot blasting machine comprises a bin body, wherein a shot blasting assembly is arranged on the bin body, and a filtering and dedusting assembly is arranged inside the bin body;

the utility model discloses a filter dust removal assembly, including the first sieve of fixed mounting in the internal portion of storehouse, the below fixed mounting that the inside of the storehouse body just is located first sieve has the second sieve, the inside of the storehouse body just is located the below fixed mounting of second sieve has the fixed plate, the interior diapire fixed mounting of the storehouse body has the air pump, the interior diapire of the storehouse body just is located the right side demountable installation of air pump and has the filter screen, the right side intercommunication of the storehouse body has the gas-supply pipe that is located the fixed plate below, and the other end of gas-supply pipe run through and with the left side fixed connection of internal wall of storehouse, the top intercommunication of gas-supply pipe has the dust absorption fill that is located second sieve below, the equal fixed mounting in bottom of first sieve and second sieve has the vibrator.

Furthermore, the shot blasting component comprises a rotating motor fixedly installed on the left side of the bin body, one end of the rotating motor is fixedly installed on a rotating shaft, the rotating motor is arranged on the rotating shaft, one end of the rotating motor is fixedly installed on a shot blasting barrel, the right side of the shot blasting barrel is connected with the right side of the inner wall of the bin body in a rotating mode, and one end of the shot blasting barrel is fixedly installed on a shot blasting device, the shot blasting device penetrates through and extends to the inside of the bin body.

Furthermore, an access door is embedded in the front of the bin body, the shot blasting barrel is a barrel body with a hollow inner side, and an electric gate is arranged at the bottom of the shot blasting barrel.

Furthermore, the right side of the inner wall of the bin body is provided with an annular sliding groove corresponding to the shot blasting barrel, the inner part of the annular sliding groove is connected with two T-shaped sliding blocks in a sliding manner, the two T-shaped sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the right side of the shot blasting barrel, and the annular sliding groove is matched with the T-shaped sliding blocks.

Furthermore, a first discharge hole corresponding to the first sieve plate is formed in the right side of the bin body, and a second discharge hole matched with the second sieve plate is formed in the left side of the bin body.

Further, the bottom of the inner bottom wall of the bin body and the bottom of the fixing plate are fixedly provided with U-shaped clamping seats, and the filter screen is inserted between the two U-shaped clamping seats.

Further, the air inlet of the air pump is communicated with an air inlet pipe corresponding to the filter screen, and the air outlet of the air pump is communicated with an exhaust pipe with one end penetrating through and extending to the left side of the bin body.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:

this improved generation shot-blasting machine through setting up the dust removal subassembly of filtering, can carry out high-efficient screening to the peening of device inside, piece and dust after the shot-blasting and collect to be convenient for to peening reuse, to piece recycle and to the dust collect the clearance, the effectual effect that improves the device and use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the point A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a front view of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a cabin body 1, an annular chute 11, a 12T-shaped sliding block, a shot blasting assembly 2, a rotating motor 21, a rotating shaft 22, a shot blasting barrel 23, an electric gate 231, a shot blasting machine 24, a filtering and dust removing assembly 3, a first sieve plate 31, a second sieve plate 32, a fixing plate 33, an air pump 34, a filter screen 35, an air pipe 36, a dust suction hopper 37 and a vibrator 38.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-3, the improved shot blasting machine in this embodiment comprises a bin body 1, an access door is embedded in the front of the bin body 1, which is convenient for maintenance of the interior of the bin body 1, a shot blasting assembly 2 is arranged on the bin body 1, a filtering and dust removing assembly 3 is arranged in the bin body 1, the filtering and dust removing assembly 3 comprises a first sieve plate 31 fixedly arranged in the bin body 1, a second sieve plate 32 is fixedly arranged in the bin body 1 and below the first sieve plate 31, a fixing plate 33 is fixedly arranged in the bin body 1 and below the second sieve plate 32, an air pump 34 is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the bin body 1, a filter screen 35 is detachably arranged on the inner bottom wall of the bin body 1 and on the right side of the air pump 34, an air inlet pipe corresponding to the filter screen 35 is communicated with an air inlet pipe, an air outlet of the air pump 34 is communicated with an exhaust pipe, one end of the air pump is communicated with the exhaust pipe, which extends to the left side of the bin body 1, which is convenient for gas discharge, an air pipe 36 is communicated with an air pipe 36, the left side of the air pipe is communicated with an air pipe 37 which is positioned below the second sieve plate 32, and a vibrator 38 which is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the first sieve plate 31 and the second sieve plate 31.

Wherein, the first discharge opening corresponding with first sieve 31 is seted up on the right side of the storehouse body 1, is convenient for throw the ball and retrieves, and the second discharge opening with second sieve 32 looks adaptation is seted up on the left side of the storehouse body 1, the piece of being convenient for is retrieved.

It is specific, the throwing grinds, the peening drops to first sieve 31 on, piece and dust screening drop to on the second sieve 32, the shot-blasting is discharged from first discharge opening and is retrieved, the piece is discharged from the second discharge opening and is retrieved, open the speed that vibrator 38 accelerates first sieve 31 and second sieve 32 screening, the rethread is opened air pump 34 and is inhaled the dust that falls and inhale in the dust hopper 37, lead to into fixed plate 33 below by gas-supply pipe 36, the gas that carries the dust filters the back through filter screen 35, the dust is intercepted and is collected in storehouse 1 inside, clean gas is discharged from storehouse 1 left side, thus, effectual to the peening, piece and dust are sieved and are collected, the result of use of improvement device.

In this embodiment, shot blasting component 2 includes that fixed mounting has the left rotation motor 21 in the storehouse body 1, the output fixed mounting who rotates motor 21 has one end to run through and extend to the inside pivot 22 in the storehouse body 1, the one end fixed mounting who rotates motor 21 is kept away from in pivot 22 has a shot blasting section of thick bamboo 23, and the right side of a shot blasting section of thick bamboo 23 rotates with the right side of the internal wall in the storehouse and is connected, shot blasting section of thick bamboo 23 is the barrel of inside cavity right side disappearance, the bottom of a shot blasting section of thick bamboo 23 is provided with electric gate 231, the unloading of being convenient for, the right side fixed mounting of the storehouse body 1 has one end to run through and extend to the impeller head 24 of the inside in the storehouse body 1.

Specifically, the shot blasting machine 24 is started to blast shot into the shot blasting barrel 23, and then the rotating motor 21 is started to rotate the rotating shaft 22 to drive the shot blasting barrel 23 to rotate, so that shot blasting and braking cams are shot blasting cleaned.

It should be noted that a movable door is arranged on the front surface of the shot blasting drum 23, so that an operator can conveniently put in and take out workpieces.

In this embodiment, the right side of the inner wall of the bin body 1 is provided with an annular chute 11 corresponding to the shot blasting barrel 23, the inside of the annular chute 11 is slidably connected with two T-shaped sliders 12, the two T-shaped sliders 12 are fixedly connected with the right side of the shot blasting barrel 23, and the annular chute 11 is matched with the T-shaped sliders 12.

Specifically, when the shot blasting barrel 23 rotates, the T-shaped sliding block 12 slides in the annular sliding groove 11, so that the shot blasting barrel 23 can be limited, and the rotating stability of the shot blasting barrel 23 is improved.

In this embodiment, the equal fixed mounting in the bottom of the interior diapire of the storehouse body 1 and fixed plate 33 has U type cassette, and filter screen 35 pegs graft between two U type cassettes, is convenient for take filter screen 35 out and clears up the maintenance.

It should be noted that, the electrical components appearing herein are all electrically connected to the controller and the power supply, the control mode of the present invention is controlled by the controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by those skilled in the art, the supply of the power supply also belongs to the common general knowledge in the art, and the present invention is mainly used for protecting the mechanical device, so the present invention does not explain the control mode and the circuit connection in detail.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:

(1) During machining, the access door and the movable door on the front side of the shot blasting barrel 23 are opened, the braking cam to be polished is placed in the shot blasting barrel 23, the access door and the movable door are closed, the shot blasting device 24 is started to blast shot into the shot blasting barrel 23, the rotating motor 21 is started to enable the rotating shaft 22 to rotate to drive the shot blasting barrel 23 to rotate, and shot blasting and the braking cam are subjected to shot blasting cleaning machining;

(2) After throwing the ball, the operator opens access door and dodge gate and takes out the back with brake cam, close access door and dodge gate, start electric gate 231 and make the peening drop to first sieve 31 on, piece and dust screening drop to second sieve 32 on, throw the ball and discharge from first discharge opening and retrieve, the piece is discharged from the second discharge opening and is retrieved, open the speed that vibrator 38 accelerated first sieve 31 and second sieve 32 screening, the rethread is opened in air pump 34 inhales the dust hopper 37 with the dust that sieves, lead to into fixed plate 33 below by gas-supply pipe 36, the gas that carries the dust filters the back through filter screen 35, the dust is intercepted and is collected in storehouse body 1 inside, clean gas gets into the intake pipe and is discharged to storehouse body 1 outside by the blast pipe, thereby accomplish screening recovery processing.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a … …" does not exclude the presence of another identical element in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Improved generation shot-blasting machine, including storehouse body (1), its characterized in that: the shot blasting component (2) is arranged on the bin body (1), and the filtering and dedusting component (3) is arranged in the bin body (1);

filter dust removal subassembly (3) including fixed mounting at the inside first sieve (31) of the storehouse body (1), the inside of the storehouse body (1) and the below fixed mounting that is located first sieve (31) have second sieve (32), the inside of the storehouse body (1) and the below fixed mounting that is located second sieve (32) have fixed plate (33), the interior diapire fixed mounting of the storehouse body (1) has air pump (34), the interior diapire of the storehouse body (1) and the right side demountable installation that is located air pump (34) have filter screen (35), the right side intercommunication of the storehouse body (1) has air-supply pipe (36) that are located fixed plate (33) below, and the other end of air-supply pipe (36) run through and with the left side fixed connection of the inner wall of the storehouse body (1), the top intercommunication of air-supply pipe (36) has dust absorption fill (37) that are located second sieve (32) below, the equal fixed mounting in bottom of first sieve (31) and second sieve (32) has vibrator (38).

2. The improved throwing wheel machine of claim 1, wherein: shot blasting component (2) include fixed mounting at the left rotation motor (21) in the storehouse body (1), the output fixed mounting who rotates motor (21) has one end to run through and extend to pivot (22) of the storehouse body (1) inside, the one end fixed mounting who rotates motor (21) is kept away from in pivot (22) has a shot-blasting barrel (23), and the right side of shot-blasting barrel (23) rotates with the right side of the inner wall of the storehouse body (1) and is connected, the right side fixed mounting of the storehouse body (1) has one end to run through and extend to impeller head (24) of the storehouse body (1) inside.

3. The improved throwing wheel machine of claim 2, wherein: an access door is embedded in the front of the bin body (1), the shot blasting barrel (23) is a barrel body with the hollow right side missing, and an electric gate (231) is arranged at the bottom of the shot blasting barrel (23).

4. The improved throwing wheel machine of claim 2, wherein: the right side of the inner wall of the bin body (1) is provided with an annular sliding groove (11) corresponding to the shot blasting barrel (23), the inner part of the annular sliding groove (11) is slidably connected with two T-shaped sliding blocks (12), the two T-shaped sliding blocks (12) are fixedly connected with the right side of the shot blasting barrel (23), and the annular sliding groove (11) is matched with the T-shaped sliding blocks (12).

5. The improved throwing wheel machine of claim 1, wherein: the right side of the bin body (1) is provided with a first discharge hole corresponding to the first sieve plate (31), and the left side of the bin body (1) is provided with a second discharge hole matched with the second sieve plate (32).

6. The improved throwing wheel machine of claim 1, wherein: the equal fixed mounting in the bottom of the interior diapire of storehouse body (1) and fixed plate (33) has U type cassette, filter screen (35) are pegged graft between two U type cassettes.

7. The improved throwing wheel machine of claim 1, wherein: an air inlet of the air pump (34) is communicated with an air inlet pipe corresponding to the filter screen (35), and an air outlet of the air pump (34) is communicated with an air outlet pipe with one end penetrating through and extending to the left side of the bin body (1).