CN220007389U - Crawler-type shot blasting machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crawler type shot blasting machine which comprises a machine tool body, a shot blasting chamber, shot blasting devices, a discharging hopper, a material turning component and a dust removal component, wherein the shot blasting chamber is arranged on the machine tool body, the shot blasting chamber is provided with a feed inlet, the material turning component comprises a crawler installed in the shot blasting chamber, baffle plates which are arranged in pairs in the shot blasting chamber and correspond to the two sides of the crawler, a plurality of rollers used for controlling the shape of the crawler, the rollers are used for tensioning the crawler to be C-shaped and are obliquely arranged, one lower end of each roller is arranged at the feed inlet, a motor for driving the roller is further arranged on the machine tool body, and the baffle plates in pairs are fixed on the inner wall surface of the shot blasting chamber and are provided with intervals for throwing shots to fall out with the crawler. Make the work piece upset on the track to reduce the processing dead angle, the baffle of both sides prevents that the work piece from breaking away from the track, rotates the convenient quick material loading of lower hopper of connection on the curb plate, and dustproof subassembly can effectively absorb the raise dust that produces in the shot-blasting room, returns the recovery of the shot-blasting of being convenient for of hopper.

Description

Crawler-type shot blasting machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a crawler-type shot blasting machine.

Background

The shot blasting machine is casting equipment for cleaning or strengthening the surface of a casting by utilizing high-speed shots thrown out by the shot blasting machine, the shot blasting machine can simultaneously perform shakeout, core removal and cleaning on the casting, the existing shot blasting machine generally comprises a shot blasting machine body, the shot blasting machine and a plane conveyor belt, and a workpiece is conveyed to a shot blasting chamber on the shot blasting machine body to be processed by placing the workpiece on the plane conveyor belt, but the processing mode has larger limitation on the surface of the workpiece, and the shape of the workpiece is relatively dependent on the shape of the workpiece.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide the crawler type shot blasting machine, which enables workpieces to turn over on a crawler so as to reduce processing dead angles, enable the feeding and discharging processes to be lighter and provide the functions of dust prevention and shot blasting recovery.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a crawler-type shot-blasting machine, includes the lathe body, sets up shot-blasting chamber, shot-blasting machine, lower hopper, turns over material subassembly, dust removal subassembly on the lathe body, the shot-blasting chamber is equipped with the pan feeding mouth, turn over material subassembly including installing at the track in the shot-blasting chamber, set up in pairs in the shot-blasting chamber and correspond the baffle of track both sides, a plurality of cylinder that are used for controlling the track shape, a plurality of cylinder is C shape and slope setting with track tensioning, its lower one end setting is in pan feeding mouth department, still be equipped with the motor of driving the cylinder on the lathe body, the baffle fix in pairs the inner wall of shot-blasting chamber and be equipped with the interval that supplies the shot-blasting to drop out with the track between.

As a further improvement of the utility model, two sides of the machine tool body, which are close to the feeding hole, are respectively provided with a side plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the side plates, the discharging hopper is fixedly connected on the rotating shaft, an extension plate is arranged on the discharging hopper, two sides of the extension plate are respectively provided with a baffle plate, one side of the rotating shaft is provided with a motor for driving the motor to rotate,

as a further improvement of the utility model, the dustproof assembly comprises a dustproof cover plate, a dust collection box communicated with the shot blasting chamber and a dust storage box communicated with the dust collection box, an exhaust fan is arranged at a window of the dust collection box communicated with the shot blasting chamber, the dustproof cover plate is connected to the end face of the feed inlet in a sliding manner, and a cylinder for driving the dustproof cover plate to slide is arranged on the machine tool body.

As a further improvement of the utility model, a guide groove is arranged below the machine tool body corresponding to the crawler belt, a feed back hopper is arranged at the position of the machine tool body corresponding to the guide groove, and an opening for the feed back hopper to pull out is arranged on the machine tool body.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: make the work piece upset on the track to reduce the processing dead angle, the baffle of both sides prevents that the work piece from breaking away from the track, rotates the convenient quick material loading of lower hopper of connection on the curb plate, and dustproof subassembly can effectively absorb the raise dust that produces in the shot-blasting room, returns the recovery of the shot-blasting of being convenient for of hopper.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a hidden dust cover and cylinder according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is another schematic view of a hidden dust cover and cylinder according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Reference numerals: 1. a machine tool body; 2. a shot blasting device; 3. discharging a hopper; 4. a feed inlet; 5. a baffle; 6. a roller; 7. a track; 8. a side plate; 9. an extension plate; 10. a striker plate; 11. a dust-proof cover plate; 12. a dust collection box; 13. a dust storage box; 14. and (5) returning to the hopper.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be further described in detail with reference to examples of embodiments shown in the drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a crawler-type shot blasting machine comprises a machine tool body 1, a shot blasting chamber, a shot blasting machine 2, a blanking hopper 3, a turning component and a dust removal component, wherein the shot blasting chamber is arranged on the machine tool body 1, the shot blasting chamber is provided with a feed inlet 4, the top of the machine tool body 1 is provided with a shot blasting hopper for supplying the shot blasting machine 2, the turning component comprises a crawler 7 arranged in the shot blasting chamber, baffle plates 5 arranged in pairs in the shot blasting chamber and corresponding to two sides of the crawler 7, and a plurality of rollers 6 for controlling the shape of the crawler 7, the shot blasting machine 2 is arranged right above the crawler 7, rubber is arranged on the working surface of the crawler 7, a plurality of through holes for shot blasting to roll out are further arranged on the crawler 7, the rollers 6 are used for tensioning the crawler 7 to form a C shape and are obliquely arranged, one end of the lower end of the crawler is arranged at the feed inlet 4, the working surface of the crawler 7 is provided with rubber so as to increase the friction force of the crawler 7 on a workpiece, the weight of the workpiece can increase the friction force on the crawler 7, the crawler 7 drives the workpiece to roll over the surface of the crawler 7 to the crawler 7, the workpiece can be uniformly turned over by the crawler 7, the crawler 7 is used for driving the workpiece 5 to roll off the surface of the crawler 7, and the crawler 7 is also arranged on the inner wall of the crawler 7, and the surface of the crawler 7 is provided with the baffle plates for cleaning the surface of the crawler 7.

The machine tool comprises a machine tool body 1, a side plate 8 is respectively arranged at two sides of the machine tool body, which are close to a feed inlet 4, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the side plates 8, a lower hopper 3 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is arranged at one side of the rotating shaft, an extension plate 9 is arranged on the lower hopper 3, a striker plate 10 is respectively arranged at two sides of the extension plate 9, the lower hopper 3 is rotated by the motor, the extension plate 9 is abutted against a crawler 7 to form an inclined angle, a workpiece stored on the lower hopper 3 falls onto the crawler 7, the striker plate 10 is arranged to prevent the workpiece from colliding in the falling process to fall out of the lower hopper 3, the dust-proof assembly comprises a dust-proof cover plate 11, a dust box 12 communicated with a shot blast chamber and a dust storage box 13 communicated with the dust box 12, an exhaust fan is arranged at a window communicated with the shot blast chamber, the dust-proof cover plate 11 is slidably connected to the end face of the feed inlet 4, the end face is provided with a chute for the dust cover plate 11 to move, the machine tool body 1 is provided with a cylinder for driving the dust cover plate 11 to slide, the cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the machine tool body 1, a piston rod of the cylinder is fixedly connected with the dust cover plate 11 to realize the opening and closing of the feed inlet 4, the dust collection box 12 is used for exhausting and collecting dust generated in the cleaning process through an exhaust fan, the dust storage box 13 is used for collecting dust sucked by the dust collection box 12, the machine tool body 1 is provided with a guide groove below the corresponding track 7, the machine tool body 1 is provided with a feed back hopper 14 at the position corresponding to the guide groove, the feed back hopper 14 is used for recovering shot, the guide groove is used for guiding the shot which falls on two sides of the track 7, so that the shot rolls towards the feed back hopper 14, the machine tool body 1 is provided with an opening for the feed back hopper 14 to pull out, and the machine tool is practically used, the workpiece in the blanking hopper 3 falls into the caterpillar band 7 through the motor-driven blanking hopper 3, then the blanking hopper 3 is reset to enable the dust cover plate to slide to the feeding port 4 for covering, the caterpillar band 7 and the exhaust fan are started to clean the workpiece, the dust cover plate 11 is opened to place the container at the discharging port during discharging, and the caterpillar band 7 is reversed to enable the workpiece to fall out of the caterpillar band 7 and fall into the container.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited to the above examples, and all technical solutions belonging to the concept of the present utility model belong to the protection scope of the present utility model. It should be noted that modifications and adaptations to the present utility model may occur to one skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present utility model and are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a crawler-type shot-blasting machine, includes the lathe body, sets up shot-blasting chamber, the impeller head on the lathe body, its characterized in that still includes down hopper, turns over material subassembly, dust removal subassembly, the shot-blasting chamber is equipped with the pan feeding mouth, turn over the material subassembly including installing the track in the shot-blasting chamber, set up in pairs in the shot-blasting chamber and correspond the baffle of track both sides, a plurality of cylinders that are used for controlling the track shape, a plurality of cylinder is C shape and slope setting with the track tensioning, its lower one end setting is in pan feeding mouth department, still be equipped with the motor of driving the cylinder on the lathe body, pair of baffle fix at the internal face of shot-blasting chamber and with be equipped with the interval that supplies the shot to drop out between the track.

2. The crawler-type shot blasting machine according to claim 1, wherein side plates are respectively arranged on two sides of the machine tool body, which are close to the feed inlet, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the side plates, the discharging hopper is fixedly connected on the rotating shaft, an extension plate is arranged on the discharging hopper, a striker plate is respectively arranged on two sides of the extension plate, and a motor for driving the rotation of the motor is arranged on one side of the rotating shaft.

3. The crawler-type shot blasting machine according to claim 2, wherein the dust removing assembly comprises a dust-proof cover plate, a dust collection box communicated with the shot blasting chamber and a dust storage box communicated with the dust collection box, an exhaust fan is arranged at a window of the dust collection box communicated with the shot blasting chamber, the dust-proof cover plate is slidably connected to the end face of the feed inlet, and a cylinder for driving the dust-proof cover plate to slide is arranged on the machine tool body.

4. A crawler-type shot blasting machine according to claim 3, wherein a guide groove is arranged below the machine tool body corresponding to the crawler, a feed back hopper is arranged at the position of the machine tool body corresponding to the guide groove, and an opening for the feed back hopper to pull out is arranged on the machine tool body.