CN217546830U - Portable big-arch shelter humidifying water-collecting device - Google Patents
Portable big-arch shelter humidifying water-collecting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN217546830U CN217546830U CN202220665727.1U CN202220665727U CN217546830U CN 217546830 U CN217546830 U CN 217546830U CN 202220665727 U CN202220665727 U CN 202220665727U CN 217546830 U CN217546830 U CN 217546830U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- pulley
- collecting device
- inclined plane
- mobile
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a portable big-arch shelter humidifying water-collecting device, including moving frame, air condensing system, wiping system, header tank, pulley driving system, air condensing system is including setting up in a plurality of air condensing units of moving frame side, and air condensing unit includes the admission line, sets up the semiconductor cold plate in the admission line, just set up the delivery port on the admission line, delivery port and header tank intercommunication remove the frame top and set up the top surface of congealing, and wiping system includes scraper blade, water brush, sets up a plurality of water storage casket on the scraper blade, and water brush locates the guiding gutter of the length that scraper blade top both sides formed and water storage casket intercommunication, and water brush contacts with the top surface of congealing all the time, and pulley driving system drives the relative top surface motion of congealing of scraper blade motion. Collect simultaneously owing to the liquid drop of water and the free gaseous state dribble in the humid air that is attached to the condensate top surface that the difference in temperature produced round the clock through wiping water system and air condensing system, improve the utilization ratio of irrigation water in the use in the big-arch shelter.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural greenhouse dehydrating unit specifically relates to a portable big-arch shelter humidifying water-collecting device.
Background
In the use process of the greenhouse, after irrigation or due to day and night temperature difference, the humidity of air in the greenhouse is higher, the water vapor content can reach about 90%, crop diseases are easily caused due to overlarge humidity, the yield is reduced, and meanwhile supersaturated irrigation causes waste of water resources to a great extent.
In the prior art, several methods for reducing the humidity of the air in the greenhouse still have certain problems. For example: dehumidification by ventilation method: the method of discharging moisture and changing the moisture into external dry air reduces the humidity inside the greenhouse, and the method has the defects that if the air is not ventilated at high temperature, the temperature inside the greenhouse can be suddenly reduced, and if the control is not good, the secondary damage to plants can be caused. Dehumidification by a mulching film covering method: the aim of reducing the air humidity of the greenhouse is achieved by reducing the evaporation of water through a mulching film covering method, but due to the mulching film covering, the water vapor is reduced, and meanwhile, the gas exchange between air and soil is also blocked, so that the accumulation of carbon dioxide and the lack of oxygen are caused, and the respiration of plant roots is influenced.
In addition, the unsmooth gas exchange can increase harmful gases (reducing gases) in the soil, easily damage the root system of the plant and influence the growth of the plant. At present, although the greenhouse film can condense water vapor and return to soil at night and at dawn temperature dips, the water content of the soil is ignored during the return, and the unfavorable condition of overhigh water content of the soil can be caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Utility model purpose: to the shortcoming, the utility model provides a reduce big-arch shelter air humidity and collect air moisture simultaneously and utilize portable big-arch shelter humidifying water-collecting device.
The technical scheme is as follows: for solving the problem, the utility model discloses a portable big-arch shelter humidifying water-collecting device, including moving frame, air condensing system, wiping system, header tank, pulley driving system, air condensing system is including setting up in a plurality of air condensing unit of moving frame side, air condensing unit includes the admission line, sets up the semiconductor refrigeration piece in the admission line, just set up the delivery port on the admission line, delivery port and header tank intercommunication, it sets up the water top surface of congealing to move the frame top, wiping system includes scraper blade, water brush, set up a plurality of water storage casket on the scraper blade, scraper blade top both sides are located to the water brush, and form the guiding gutter with the lengthwise of water storage casket intercommunication between the water brush of both sides, the water brush all the time with congeal water top surface contact, pulley driving system drives the scraper blade motion to it congeals water top surface motion relatively to drive the water brush.
Further, pulley driving system includes the slide rail, along gliding pulley of slide rail, pulley motor, the slide rail sets up in the travelling frame side, and slide rail extending direction is on a parallel with the condensation top surface, pulley motor and scraper blade fixed connection, pulley motor output shaft connect the pulley, and pulley motor drive pulley slides on the slide rail to drive the scraper blade and remove.
The water guide system comprises a water guide inclined plane and a water collecting baffle, the water guide inclined plane is arranged on the side face of the movable frame and located below the slide rail, the extending direction of the water guide inclined plane is parallel to the slide rail, two ends of the slide rail are located right above the water guide inclined plane, the horizontal height of one side, connected with the movable frame, of the water guide inclined plane is higher than that of the other side of the movable frame, and the water collecting baffle is arranged on the lower side of the water guide inclined plane and two ends of the water guide inclined plane.
Furthermore, a plurality of fans are arranged in the air inlet pipeline, the fans are used for guiding air in the greenhouse into the air inlet pipeline, and the fans are driven by the motor.
Furthermore, the greenhouse is characterized in that driving wheels are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the movable frame and used for driving the movable frame to move in the greenhouse.
Has the advantages that: compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that the water scraping system and the air condensing system can simultaneously collect liquid water drops attached to the top surface of condensed water and free gaseous water drops in humid air, which are generated by the temperature difference between day and night, thereby improving the utilization rate of irrigation water in the use process of the greenhouse; the device can be controlled according to the remote end of the temperature and humidity sensor, has low operation requirement and wide application range, can be used at each position in the greenhouse, can increase or reduce the number of the devices according to the size and the category of the greenhouse, and improves the working efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a wiper system according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a middle pulley power system according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the air condensing system of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, the size of the movable frame 8 is 3mx 2m, the air condensing system 3 includes a plurality of air condensing units, the condensing units are respectively installed on two side walls of the movable frame 8 and independently operate, the air condensing units include a fan 301, a motor 302, a semiconductor cooling plate 303, a fixing rod 304 and an air inlet duct 305, when the air humidity exceeds a predetermined value, the motor 302 can be automatically identified and controlled by a temperature and humidity sensor to turn on the fan 301, or the motor 302 and the fan 301 can be manually operated to turn on, so as to drive the humid air to enter the air inlet duct 305, and the humid air is condensed by the semiconductor cooling plate 303, and the condensed water is converged to the water storage tank 6 through the water pipe 10.
The cross brace 11 is made of stainless steel and is connected at the upper part to the wiper system 1 so that it is in full contact with the condensation top surface 9. The left side and the right side of the transverse supporting plate 11 are respectively welded with the pulley power system 2, so that the upper water wiping system 1 can freely move on the sliding rail 201 to wipe the liquid water drops attached to the condensed water top surface 9. The water guide system comprises a water guide inclined plane 4 and a water collecting baffle plate 5, wherein the water guide inclined plane 4 is made of PVC and is adhered to the top of the left air condensation unit at an angle of 30 degrees and is positioned below the sliding rail 201, the extending direction of the water guide inclined plane 4 is parallel to the sliding rail 201, two ends of the sliding rail 201 are positioned right above the water guide inclined plane 4, the horizontal height of one side, connected with the moving frame, of the water guide inclined plane 4 is higher than that of the other side, the water collecting baffle plate 5 is arranged on one side, lower than the horizontal height of the water guide inclined plane 4, of the water guide inclined plane 4 and two ends of the water guide inclined plane 4, when the water storage box 102 in the water wiping system 1 overflows fully, the water can be guided to the vertical water collecting baffle plate 5 through the water guide inclined plane 4, and the water collecting baffle plate 5 is 10cm high and can collect guided water.
As shown in fig. 2, the wiper system 1 includes a wiper blade 103 and a rubber water brush 101, wherein the wiper blade is provided with a plurality of water storage boxes 102, the water storage boxes 102 are made of PVC material, a water collection area with a depth of 10cm is reserved, the rubber water brush 101 is adhered to two sides of the top of the wiper blade through waterproof glue, and the rubber water brush 101 is adhered to the top of the water storage boxes 102, the rubber water brushes on two sides form a water chute, the water chute guides water to the water storage boxes, the rubber water brush 101 is made of rubber, so that the rubber water brush moves to be closely attached to the condensed water top surface 9, and liquid water drops are collected. The blade is attached to the cross pallet 11 by waterproof glue.
As shown in fig. 3, the pulley power system 2 includes a slide rail 201, a pulley 202, a slide rail motor 203, the slide rail 201 is a rectangular hollow metal groove, and is embedded on two walls of the movable frame 8, the pulley 202 is connected on the slide rail motor 203, liquid water drops appear on the condensed water top surface 9, the slide rail motor 203 drives the pulley 202 to move on the slide rail 201, the rubber water brush 101 is driven to scrape and collect the liquid water drops attached to the condensed water top surface 9, the collected water is stored in the first water storage box through a water chute surrounded by the rubber water brush 101, and is used for later cycle utilization, and when the water storage box 102 is full of water, the water guide chute guides the water to the water guide system.
As shown in fig. 4, the fan 301 and the motor 302 in the air condensing system 3 are sequentially installed inside an air inlet pipe 305 through a fixing rod 304, the air inlet pipe is made of PVC material, the diameter of the air inlet pipe is 0.8m, and the air inlet pipe 305 is provided with a water outlet which is communicated with the water collecting tank 6 through a water pipe 10. Semiconductor refrigeration piece 303 is evenly inlayed in admission line 305, and when the inside humidity of big-arch shelter is great, open motor 302, drive fan 301 work to bring the great gas of humidity in the canopy into pipeline 305 and through the condensation of semiconductor refrigeration piece 303, collect to the delivery port and converge to water storage box 6 through raceway 10 and store.
8 bottom both sides of moving frame set up drive wheel 7, and 7 drive of drive wheel move frame 8 and remove in the big-arch shelter, and big-arch shelter humidifying water-collecting device is independent of the big-arch shelter, moves 8 bottom fretworks of frame, and 8 both sides of moving frame can span the planting district, can place optional position in the big-arch shelter, can ensure the normal growth of big-arch shelter crop in the use.
The working principle of the device in the embodiment is as follows:
through artifical or air humidity sensor control, when air humidity surpassed preset value (plant optimum humidity), starting drive when the sensor response, the fan is opened, semiconductor refrigeration piece circular telegram work, the moist air inflow admission line in the big-arch shelter is driven in fan work, collect the raceway along the pipe wall by the condensation of semiconductor refrigeration piece and after accumulating certain drop of water in the admission line, finally collect to the water storage box, the dry air after the processing continues to circulate in the big-arch shelter from admission line export eduction gear, when detecting that the inside humidity of big-arch shelter falls and does benefit to plant growth numerical value, controlling means closes fan and semiconductor refrigeration piece. Meanwhile, in the treatment process of the dehumidification device, part of humid air is liquefied and attached to the condensate top surface, the rubber brush can be used for repeatedly collecting and scraping the water storage box at the guide rail, the water storage box is used for crop irrigation when irrigation is needed, and when the water collection of the upper water storage box is full, the water can be collected to the water collection baffle plate through the inclined guide plate, so that the device can be used for crop planting and irrigation at the bottom of the device.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a portable big-arch shelter humidifying water-collecting device, its characterized in that, includes moving frame (8), air condensing system (3), scrapes water system (1), header tank (6), pulley driving system (2), air condensing system is including setting up in a plurality of air condensing units of moving frame side, air condensing unit includes admission line (305), sets up semiconductor refrigeration piece (303) in admission line (305), just set up the delivery port on admission line (305), delivery port and header tank (6) intercommunication, moving frame (8) top sets up congeals water top surface (9), it includes scraper blade, water brush (101) to scrape water system (1), set up a plurality of water storage casket (102) on the scraper blade, water brush (101) are located scraper blade top both sides, and form the guiding gutter of lengthwise with water storage casket (102) intercommunication between the water brush of both sides, water brush (101) contact with congealing water top surface (9) all the time, pulley driving system (2) drives the scraper blade motion to drive water brush (101) congeals water top surface (9) motion relatively.
2. The mobile greenhouse humidity-adjusting water collecting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pulley power system (2) comprises a slide rail (201), a pulley (202) sliding along the slide rail, and a pulley motor (203), the slide rail (201) is disposed on a side surface of the mobile frame (8), the extending direction of the slide rail is parallel to the condensed water top surface (9), the pulley motor (203) is fixedly connected with the scraper, an output shaft of the pulley motor is connected with the pulley (202), and the pulley motor drives the pulley to slide on the slide rail, so as to drive the scraper to move.
3. The mobile greenhouse humidity-adjusting and water-collecting device according to claim 2, further comprising a water guide system, wherein the water guide system comprises a water guide inclined plane (4) and water-collecting baffles (5), the water guide inclined plane (4) is arranged on the side surface of the mobile frame and is located below the sliding rail (201), the extending direction of the water guide inclined plane (4) is parallel to the sliding rail (201), two ends of the sliding rail (201) are located right above the water guide inclined plane (4), the horizontal height of one side of the water guide inclined plane (4) connected with the mobile frame is higher than the horizontal height of the other side of the water guide inclined plane, and the water-collecting baffles (5) are arranged on the lower side of the horizontal height of the water guide inclined plane (4) and two ends of the water guide inclined plane (4).
4. The mobile greenhouse humidity-regulating and water-collecting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of fans (301) are arranged in the air inlet duct (305), the fans (301) are used for guiding air in the greenhouse into the air inlet duct (305), and the fans (301) are driven by the motor (302).
5. The mobile greenhouse humidity-adjusting water collecting device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein driving wheels (7) are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the mobile frame (8), and the driving wheels (7) are used for driving the mobile frame (8) to move in the greenhouse.
6. The mobile greenhouse humidity-adjusting and water-collecting device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the bottom of the mobile frame (8) is hollowed.
7. The mobile greenhouse humidity-adjusting and water-collecting device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a temperature and humidity sensor is arranged on the mobile frame (8).
8. The mobile greenhouse humidity-adjusting and water-collecting device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a water outlet of the air inlet pipeline (305) is communicated with the water collecting tank (6) through a water pipe (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220665727.1U CN217546830U (en) | 2022-03-25 | 2022-03-25 | Portable big-arch shelter humidifying water-collecting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220665727.1U CN217546830U (en) | 2022-03-25 | 2022-03-25 | Portable big-arch shelter humidifying water-collecting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217546830U true CN217546830U (en) | 2022-10-11 |
Family
ID=83470596
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220665727.1U Active CN217546830U (en) | 2022-03-25 | 2022-03-25 | Portable big-arch shelter humidifying water-collecting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217546830U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117178783A (en) * | 2023-11-06 | 2023-12-08 | 山西农业大学 | Solar greenhouse with water collecting function |
-
2022
- 2022-03-25 CN CN202220665727.1U patent/CN217546830U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117178783A (en) * | 2023-11-06 | 2023-12-08 | 山西农业大学 | Solar greenhouse with water collecting function |
| CN117178783B (en) * | 2023-11-06 | 2024-03-01 | 山西农业大学 | Solar greenhouse with water collecting function |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP5193235B2 (en) | Fully controlled plant factory system | |
| CN217546830U (en) | Portable big-arch shelter humidifying water-collecting device | |
| CN110972776B (en) | Utilize interior plant of big-arch shelter to breathe heat control cooling device that supplies water that produces | |
| CN112056126A (en) | Photovoltaic agricultural science and technology big-arch shelter with antidrip water-collecting device | |
| CN105940842B (en) | Green house of vegetables soil moisture is monitored heats water-fertilizer integrated intelligent system with methane-generating pit | |
| KR20180057070A (en) | Plant cultivation facility cooling system | |
| KR102036006B1 (en) | Energy Saving Heat Pump Thermohygrostat for Plant Factory and its Control Method | |
| CN114402868B (en) | Dehumidification device and method based on liquid internal circulation and indoor temperature difference in greenhouse | |
| JP6366456B2 (en) | Energy supply equipment for horticultural facilities | |
| CN115956498A (en) | Three-dimensional cultivation system, cultivation method and dehumidification device | |
| JP2012244923A (en) | Cultivation facility | |
| KR102035865B1 (en) | Carbon Dioxide Self Concentrating Type Heat Pump Thermohygrostat for Plant Factory and its Control Method | |
| CN202993384U (en) | Indoor air cooling and heating radiation, fresh air, sterilization, humidification and dehumidification system | |
| CN112470992A (en) | A room of brooding for ostrich is bred | |
| CN112400569A (en) | Progressive efficient cooling and dehumidifying system and regulating and controlling method | |
| CN204634621U (en) | The clean pig farm that a kind of environment is controlled | |
| CN208956529U (en) | The dedicated arched shed of large span leek | |
| CN216775621U (en) | Potato is planted with breeding big-arch shelter of being convenient for ventilate | |
| JPH11127703A (en) | Horticultural greenhouse | |
| KR20100005834U (en) | Circulator for green house | |
| CN2746335Y (en) | Low temp drying device | |
| Grisey et al. | Using heat exchangers to cool and heat a closed tomato greenhouse: Application in the south of France | |
| CN111011064A (en) | Multifunctional greenhouse environment adjusting system and operation method | |
| CN212876931U (en) | Wet curtain evaporation, cooling and humidification heat pump planting air conditioner | |
| CN211322265U (en) | Big-arch shelter is used in tobacco seedling culture |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |