CN217529291U

CN217529291U - Spare part production is with 120 degrees equal portions automatic drilling machine

Info

Publication number: CN217529291U
Application number: CN202221471794.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王君明; 陈丽英
Original assignee: Xinchang Jincheng Precision Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Xinchang Jincheng Precision Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-14
Filing date: 2022-06-14
Publication date: 2022-10-04
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-14

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of spare part drilling, especially, spare part production is with 120 degrees equal parts automatic drilling machine, including the organism of seting up the processing mouth, the lateral wall of organism is fixed with the PLC controller, and is equipped with 120 degrees equal parts drilling mechanism, locking mechanism and inhales bits mechanism on the organism in proper order, 120 degrees equal parts drilling mechanism including be fixed in the rotating electrical machines of processing mouth top inner wall, be fixed in the epaxial carousel of rotating electrical machines output. The utility model is provided with a 120-degree equal-portion drilling mechanism, and can adjust the deflection angle of the drilling rod within the 120-degree range through the control of the PLC controller, so as to drill holes with equal-portion annular distribution and meet the drilling requirements of some special-demand parts; be provided with and inhale bits mechanism, be convenient for absorb the most piece of production and clear away at the in-process of drilling, reduced the pollution that the piece caused to operational environment, can alleviate follow-up cleaning worker's work burden simultaneously.

Description

Spare part production is with 120 degrees equal portions automatic drilling machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a spare part drilling technical field especially relates to a spare part production is with 120 degrees equal portions automatic drilling machines.

Background

Parts in various fields need to be drilled in the production process, and through search, the patent with the publication number of CN214134078U discloses a drilling mechanism for container parts, which comprises a supporting seat. This patent is through setting up cylinder and drive case, at the cooperation of driving motor and drill bit body, is convenient for realize the drill bit body altitude mixture control according to the drilling demand.

But the drilling mechanism that above-mentioned patent provided does not possess the function that the drill bit angle deflected, and then can't drill out the hole of equal part annular distribution, and then can't satisfy the drilling demand of some special demand spare parts to the piece that produces is not convenient for absorb at the in-process of drilling, and then easily pollutes operational environment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art, and providing a 120-degree equal-portion automatic drilling machine for producing parts.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a spare part production is with 120 degrees equal parts automatic drilling machine, is including seting up the organism of processing mouth, the lateral wall of organism is fixed with the PLC controller, and is equipped with 120 degrees equal parts drilling mechanism, locking mechanism and inhales bits mechanism on the organism in proper order, 120 degrees equal parts drilling mechanism is including the rotating electrical machines who is fixed in processing mouth top inner wall, be fixed in the epaxial carousel of rotating electrical machines output, be fixed in the connecting plate of processing mouth back inner wall, be fixed in T type traveller, 120 degrees spout and the perforator of carousel bottom outer wall.

Preferably, the 120-degree sliding groove is formed in the connecting plate, and the inner wall of the 120-degree sliding groove is connected with the outer wall of the T-shaped sliding column in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the drill comprises an electric push rod fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the T-shaped sliding column, a connecting block fixed on the outer wall of the output end of the electric push rod, a drilling motor fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the connecting block and a drilling rod.

Preferably, the locking mechanism comprises a cylinder fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the processing port, a pressure rod fixed at the piston end of the cylinder and a propping plate fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the processing port.

Preferably, the chip suction mechanism comprises a chip suction box fixed on the outer wall of the top of the machine body, a drawer movably arranged in the chip suction box, a filter screen arranged at the bottom of the drawer and an air suction pump fixed on the outer wall of the back of the machine body.

Preferably, the air exhaust end of the air exhaust pump is communicated with the lower part of the chip suction box through a connecting pipe, and the top of the chip suction box is fixedly communicated with a chip suction cover through a chip exhaust pipe.

Preferably, the drilling rod is coaxially and fixedly connected with an output shaft of the drilling motor through a coupler, and the bottom end of the drilling rod is of a conical structure.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. firstly, a 120-degree equal-part drilling mechanism is arranged, the deflection angle of a drilling rod can be adjusted within the range of 120 degrees through the control of a PLC (programmable logic controller), and then holes which are distributed in an equal-part annular mode can be drilled, the drilling requirements of parts with special requirements can be met, and the drilling accuracy can be improved conveniently;

2. secondly be provided with and inhale bits mechanism, be convenient for absorb the clearance to the most piece that produces at the in-process of drilling, reduced the pollution that the piece caused work environment, can alleviate follow-up clearance workman's work burden simultaneously.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a right-view three-dimensional structure of a 120-degree equal-portion automatic drilling machine for producing parts according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a 120-degree equal-portion drilling mechanism of a 120-degree equal-portion automatic drilling machine for producing parts according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic bottom perspective view of a connecting plate of the 120-degree equal-portion automatic drilling machine for producing parts according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is the utility model provides a spare part production is with 120 degrees automatic drilling machines in equal portions's left side perspective spatial structure sketch map.

In the figure: 1. a body; 2. processing a port; 3. a PLC controller; 4. a rotating electric machine; 5. a turntable; 6. a connecting plate; 7. a T-shaped strut; 8. a 120 degree chute; 9. an electric push rod; 10. connecting blocks; 11. a drilling motor; 12. drilling a rod; 13. a cylinder; 14. a pressure lever; 15. a touch plate; 16. a scrap suction box; 17. a drawer; 18. a filter screen; 19. an air pump; 20. and a scrap suction cover.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Embodiment 1, referring to fig. 1 to 3, an automatic 120-degree equal-portion drilling machine for producing parts comprises a machine body 1, a processing port 2, a PLC controller 3 and a 120-degree equal-portion drilling mechanism;

the machining port 2 is arranged on the machine body 1 and is a drilling machining area of the whole part, the PLC 3 is connected to the outer wall of the lower portion of the right side of the machine body 1 through a bolt, the model of the PLC 3 is S7-200, accurate automatic control is facilitated through the PLC 3, and the 120-degree equal-part drilling mechanism specifically comprises a rotating motor 4, a rotary table 5, a connecting plate 6, a T-shaped sliding column 7, a 120-degree sliding chute 8 arranged on the connecting plate 6 and a drill;

the drilling device is used for drilling, and particularly comprises an electric push rod 9, a connecting block 10, a drilling motor 11 and a drilling rod 12, and is provided with a 120-degree equal-part drilling mechanism, the deflection angle of the drilling rod 12 can be adjusted within a 120-degree range under the control of a PLC (programmable logic controller) 3, holes which are distributed in an equal-part annular mode can be drilled, the drilling requirements of some circular parts can be met, and the drilling accuracy is improved conveniently;

the specific connection mode of each part in the 120-degree equal-portion drilling mechanism is as follows: firstly, a rotating motor 4 is connected to the inner wall of the top of a processing port 2 through a bolt, a turntable 5 is coaxially and fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the rotating motor 4, a connecting plate 6 is welded on the inner wall of the back of the processing port 2, and a T-shaped sliding column 7 is welded on the eccentric outer wall of the bottom of the turntable 5;

when worth mentioning: the 120-degree sliding groove 8 is an arc-shaped groove opening with an angle of 120 degrees and matched with the T-shaped sliding groove 8, and the inner wall of the 120-degree sliding groove 8 is connected with the outer wall of the T-shaped sliding column 7 in a sliding mode, so that the T-shaped sliding column 7 can be limited in sliding;

secondly, the electric push rod 9 is connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the T-shaped sliding column 7 through a bolt, the connecting block 10 is welded to the outer wall of the bottom end of the output shaft of the electric push rod 9, the drilling motor 11 is connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the connecting block 10 through a bolt, the drilling rod 12 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the drilling motor 11 through a coupler in a coaxial mode, and the bottom end of the drilling rod 12 is of a conical structure and facilitates better drilling;

in this embodiment, the rotating motor 4, the electric push rod 9 and the drilling motor 11 are all electrically connected with the PLC controller 3 through wires, and the PLC controller 3 is also connected with a start switch through wires, that is, the PLC controller 3 is started to automatically control these electrical components.

Embodiment 2, referring to fig. 4, this embodiment is optimized based on embodiment 1, and specifically includes: the 120-degree equal-portion automatic drilling machine for part production further comprises a locking mechanism and a chip suction mechanism;

the locking mechanism is composed of a cylinder 13, a pressure rod 14 and a touch plate 15, and the chip suction mechanism is composed of a chip suction box 16, a drawer 17, a filter screen 18 and an air suction pump 19;

the specific connection mode of each part in the locking mechanism is as follows: the cylinder 13 is connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the processing port 2 through a bolt, the pressure rod 14 is fixed on the outer wall of one end of a piston rod of the cylinder 13, and the abutting plate 15 is welded on the inner wall of the bottom of the processing port 2;

during machining, the part is placed on the inner wall of the bottom of the machining opening 2 in a manner of abutting against the abutting plate 15, and then the air cylinder 13 is started to drive the pressing rod 14 to move forward to compress and fix the part, so that the part cannot move in the drilling process, and the drilling quality can be improved;

the specific connection mode of each part in the scrap suction mechanism is as follows: the chip suction box 16 is welded on the outer wall of the top of the machine body 1, the drawer 17 is movably arranged in the chip suction box 16, the filter screen 18 is connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the drawer 17 through a bolt, the bottom of the drawer 17 is provided with a vent, the outer wall of the front side of the drawer is welded with a handle, the air suction pump 19 is connected to the outer wall of the back side of the machine body 1 through a bolt, and the air suction end of the air suction pump 19 is communicated with the lower part of the chip suction box 16 through a connecting pipe;

for the better work of inhaling bits mechanism, the top of inhaling bits case 16 has through the fixed intercommunication of taking out the bits pipe to inhale bits cover 20 and increases and inhale the bits area, inhale the left side that bits cover 20 is located processing mouth 2, aspiration pump 19 is connected with starting switch through the wire, so through inhaling bits mechanism, be convenient for absorb the clearance to the most piece that produces at the in-process of drilling, the pollution that the piece led to the fact to operational environment has been reduced, can alleviate follow-up clearance workman's work burden simultaneously.

The working principle is as follows: after the parts are placed and fixed, drilling operation can be carried out at the moment, firstly, the PLC 3 is used for carrying out automatic control, so that the drilling motor 11 drives the drilling rod 12 to rotate, the electric push rod 9 drives the drilling rod 12 to continuously move downwards, after a hole is drilled, the drilling rod 12 ascends to the original position, the rotating motor 4 drives the turntable 5 to rotate, then the T-shaped sliding column 7 slides in the 120-degree sliding groove to drive the drilling rod 12 to deflect for a certain angle to drill the next hole, the operation is repeated, holes distributed annularly are conveniently drilled, and the drilling requirements of some round parts can be met;

secondly, when drilling, the generated debris is sucked into the debris suction box 16 from the debris suction cover 20 through the debris suction pipe by the suction force generated by the suction pump 19, and the debris is accumulated in the drawer 17 under the interception of the filter screen 18, so that most of the debris is removed.

The above, only be the embodiment of the preferred of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, which are designed to be replaced or changed equally, all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a spare part production is with 120 degrees equal portions automatic drilling machine, is including offering organism (1) of processing mouth (2), its characterized in that, the lateral wall of organism (1) is fixed with PLC controller (3), and is equipped with 120 degrees equal portions drilling mechanism, locking mechanism and inhales bits mechanism on organism (1) in proper order, 120 degrees equal portions drilling mechanism is including rotating electrical machines (4) that are fixed in processing mouth (2) top inner wall, be fixed in rotating electrical machines (4) output epaxial carousel (5), be fixed in processing mouth (2) back inner wall connecting plate (6), be fixed in T type traveller (7), 120 degrees spout (8) and the perforator of carousel (5) bottom outer wall.

2. The automatic 120-degree equal-portion drilling machine for producing the parts according to claim 1, wherein the 120-degree sliding groove (8) is formed in the connecting plate (6), and the inner wall of the 120-degree sliding groove (8) is connected with the outer wall of the T-shaped sliding column (7) in a sliding mode.

3. The automatic 120-degree equal-portion drilling machine for producing the parts according to claim 1, wherein the drilling machine comprises an electric push rod (9) fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the T-shaped sliding column (7), a connecting block (10) fixed on the outer wall of the output end of the electric push rod (9), a drilling motor (11) fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the connecting block (10) and a drilling rod (12).

4. The automatic 120-degree equal-portion drilling machine for producing the parts according to claim 1, wherein the locking mechanism comprises a cylinder (13) fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the processing port (2), a pressure rod (14) fixed on the piston end of the cylinder (13) and an interference plate (15) fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the processing port (2).

5. The automatic 120-degree equal-portion drilling machine for producing the parts according to claim 1, wherein the chip suction mechanism comprises a chip suction box (16) fixed on the outer wall of the top of the machine body (1), a drawer (17) movably installed in the chip suction box (16), a filter screen (18) installed at the bottom of the drawer (17) and an air suction pump (19) fixed on the outer wall of the back of the machine body (1).

6. The automatic 120-degree equal-portion drilling machine for producing the parts according to claim 5, characterized in that the air suction end of the air suction pump (19) is communicated with the lower portion of the chip suction box (16) through a connecting pipe, and the top of the chip suction box (16) is fixedly communicated with a chip suction cover (20) through a chip suction pipe.

7. The automatic 120-degree equal-portion drilling machine for producing parts according to claim 3, wherein the drilling rod (12) is coaxially and fixedly connected with an output shaft of the drilling motor (11) through a coupling, and the bottom end of the drilling rod (12) is of a conical structure.