CN217528235U - Macadamia nut sorting device - Google Patents
Macadamia nut sorting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN217528235U CN217528235U CN202221472233.8U CN202221472233U CN217528235U CN 217528235 U CN217528235 U CN 217528235U CN 202221472233 U CN202221472233 U CN 202221472233U CN 217528235 U CN217528235 U CN 217528235U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a macadamia nut sorting device, relating to the technical field of nut sorting devices; the utility model comprises an operation box, wherein a separation box is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the operation box, a separation mechanism is arranged in the separation box in a sliding manner and comprises a plurality of separation plates, a separation net is fixedly arranged in each separation plate, the diameter of the separation net is reduced from top to bottom, and a U-shaped connecting frame is fixedly arranged at one end of each separation plate; the utility model discloses well first motor drives the carousel through first pivot and rotates for the carousel promotes swinging plate jack-up link, and the link drives a plurality of sorting boards and reciprocates, makes the sorting board can filter the nut, selects separately to net from last to the diameter reduces down in proper order, selects separately in the sorting net in equidimension aperture of equidimension not nut according to equidimension not nut in proper order, obtains the nut of equidimension not, improves the device's practicality.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a nut sorting unit technical field specifically is a macadamia nut sorting unit.
Background
Macadamia nut is a tree-grown nut originally produced in macadamia, is spherical in shape, is leathery in peel, is hard in endocarp, has the highest economic value, is entitled with the reputation of 'king of dried fruit', and needs to be sorted by using a sorting device in the processing step of the macadamia nut.
The nut sorting device in the prior art has the following problems:
firstly, when nuts are sorted, the sizes of the nuts can be different, the existing sorting device is inconvenient to sort the different large particles, and the use performance is low;
secondly, at the in-process of sorting out the nut size, be not convenient for control the material to it, be not convenient for screen when a large amount of nuts together feed, reduced the convenience of operation.
In view of the above problems, the inventor proposes a macadamia nut sorting device to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The problems that nuts with different large particles at the sorting position are different and the material control is convenient are solved; an object of the utility model is to provide a macadamia nut sorting unit.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a macadamia nut sorting device comprises an operation box, wherein a sorting box is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the operation box, and a sorting mechanism is slidably arranged in the sorting box;
the sorting mechanism comprises a plurality of sorting plates, a sorting net is fixedly arranged in the sorting plates, the diameter of the sorting net is reduced from top to bottom, the sorting net is a plurality of, one end of each sorting plate is jointly and fixedly provided with a connecting frame in a U shape, one end of each connecting frame, far away from the sorting plate, is located between the outer wall of the sorting box and the inner wall of the operation box, the inner wall of the sorting box is located at the lower end of the connecting frame and fixedly provided with a connecting rod, the lower end of each connecting rod is fixedly provided with a swing plate, a rotary plate is arranged below the swing plate, a first rotary shaft is fixedly arranged at the eccentric position of the rotary plate, one end, far away from the rotary plate, of the first rotary shaft penetrates through the operation box, one end, located on the outer wall of the operation box, of the first rotary shaft is connected with a first motor, the first motor drives the rotary plate to rotate through the first rotary shaft, the rotary plate pushes the swing plate to jack up the connecting frame, the connecting frames drive the sorting plates to move up and move, the sorting plates can screen nuts, the sorting nets sequentially reduce the diameters of the sorting nets, and the sorting nets sequentially according to the nuts with different sizes, so that the nuts with different sizes are sorted in the sorting nets, the different sizes, and the different sizes of the sorting nets are sorted nuts are obtained, and the practicability of the device is improved.
Preferably, the operation box outer wall is located the fixed plate that is equipped with between link and the swing board, the connecting rod is located fixed plate and swing inter-plate cover and is equipped with the spring, spring both ends difference fixed connection is on fixed plate and swing board, and when the swing board moved down, the spring promoted can make the swing board move along the carousel edge always for the link is stable to be removed, the separation box inner wall is located the separation board top and is equipped with the slurcam, the pushing plate dorsal part is fixed and is equipped with the push rod, the push rod is kept away from slurcam one end and is run through the operation box, the separation box has seted up the blown down tank with operation box and the relative one side of slurcam, states the operation box outer wall and is close to the blown down tank and is located the blown down tank below and is equipped with the collecting box, drives the blown down tank with the nut after sorting through promoting the push rod and discharges, conveniently collects the discharged nut.
Preferably, a feeding groove is fixedly formed in one side of the upper surface of the outer wall of the operation box, a second rotating shaft is arranged at the upper end of the operation box and is far away from the feeding groove, the feeding groove is rotated to form a second rotating shaft, a second motor is arranged at the upper end of the second rotating shaft, a moving plate is fixedly arranged at one end, located in the inner wall of the operation box, of the second rotating shaft, a moving rod is fixedly arranged at the end of the moving plate, the inner wall of the operation box is close to the moving rod, a vertical plate is arranged in a sliding mode, a through groove is formed in the vertical plate, the lower end of the moving rod is movably inserted into the through groove, a baffle is fixedly arranged at one side, close to the feeding groove, of the second motor, the moving plate is driven by the second rotating shaft to rotate, the moving rod at the end of the moving plate drives the vertical plate to move, the vertical plate drives the baffle to move, the baffle to move when the second motor rotates all the time, the baffle interval covers the feeding groove, quantitative blanking is formed, the blanking is completed, and the operation convenience is improved.
Preferably, the inner wall of the operation box is located above the separation box and fixedly provided with a wedge-shaped blanking block, so that nuts fall into the separation box in a centralized manner, a first support frame is arranged on one side, close to the first motor, of the outer wall of the operation box, the first motor is fixedly placed on the first support frame, a second support frame which is U-shaped is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the operation box, close to the second motor, and the second motor is fixedly placed on the second support frame which supports the first motor, so that the first motor can stably work, and the second support frame supports the second motor, so that the second motor can stably work.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
1. the utility model discloses in first motor drive the carousel through first pivot and rotate for the carousel promotes swinging plate jack-up link, and the link drives a plurality of sorting boards and reciprocates, makes the sorting board can screen the nut, and the sorting net reduces to the diameter from last in proper order, and the nut of different sizes is selected separately in the sorting net of different big or small apertures according to not equidimension in proper order, obtains the nut of different sizes, improves the practicality of the device;
2. the utility model discloses well second motor drives the movable plate through the second pivot and rotates for the carriage release lever of movable plate tip drives the riser and removes, and the riser promotes the baffle and removes to the feed chute lower extreme, piles up and blocks, can make the movable plate drive the carriage release lever repeatedly when the second motor rotates always simultaneously and rotate, promotes the riser repeatedly and drives the baffle and remove, makes the baffle interval cover the feed chute, forms the ration and carries out the unloading, accomplishes the accuse volume, has improved the convenience of operation.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an operation box; 11. a sorting box; 12. a sorting plate; 13. sorting the nets; 14. a connecting frame; 15. a connecting rod; 16. a swing plate; 17. a turntable; 18. a first rotating shaft; 19. a first motor; 20. a fixing plate; 21. a spring; 22. a first support frame; 23. a push plate; 24. a push rod; 25. a discharge chute; 26. a collection box; 3. a feed chute; 31. a second rotating shaft; 32. a second motor; 33. moving the plate; 331. a travel bar; 34. a vertical plate; 35. a through groove; 36. a baffle plate; 37. blanking blocks; 38. a second support frame.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows: as shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a macadamia nut sorting device, which comprises an operation box 1, wherein a sorting box 11 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the operation box 1, and a sorting mechanism is slidably arranged in the sorting box 11;
sorting mechanism includes a plurality of sorting plates 12, sorting plate 12 internal fixation is equipped with sorting net 13, sorting net 13 diameter from the top down reduces, a plurality of sorting plates 12 one end are fixed jointly and are equipped with link 14 that is the U type, link 14 keeps away from that sorting plate 12 one end is located between sorting box 11 outer wall and control box 1 inner wall, sorting box 11 inner wall is located the fixed connecting rod 15 that is equipped with of link 14 lower extreme, connecting rod 15 lower extreme is fixed and is equipped with swinging plate 16, swinging plate 16 below is equipped with carousel 17, carousel 17 eccentric department is fixed and is equipped with first pivot 18, first pivot 18 is kept away from carousel 17 one end and is run through control box 1, first pivot 18 is located control box 1 outer wall one end and is connected with first motor 19, first motor 19 drives carousel 17 through first pivot 18 and rotates, make carousel 17 promote swinging plate 16 jack-up link 14, link 14 drives a plurality of sorting plate 12 and reciprocates, make sorting net 12 screen the nut, sorting net 13 reduces in proper order down, the nut according to the sorting net 13 of different big or small in proper order carries out in the sorting net 13 of the big or small apertures of difference, the practicality that this sorting device is obtained.
A fixed plate 20 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the operation box 1 between the connecting frame 14 and the swinging plate 16, a spring 21 is sleeved between the fixed plate 20 and the swinging plate 16 of the connecting rod 15, and two ends of the spring 21 are respectively and fixedly connected to the fixed plate 20 and the swinging plate 16.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the swinging plate 16 moves downwards, the spring 21 pushes the swinging plate 16 to move along the edge of the turntable 17 all the time, so that the connecting frame 14 moves stably.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive the nut after 23 will sort through promoting push rod 24 and discharge from blown down tank 25, conveniently collect.
The outer wall of the operation box 1 is close to the discharge chute 25 and is provided with a collecting box 26 below the discharge chute 25.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, conveniently collect exhaust nut.
Example two: as shown in fig. 2-3, a feeding chute 3 is fixedly arranged on one side of an upper surface of an outer wall of an operation box 1, a second rotating shaft 31 is fixedly arranged on an upper end of the operation box 1 far away from the feeding chute 3 and rotates, a second motor 32 is arranged on an upper end of the second rotating shaft 31, a moving plate 33 is fixedly arranged on one end of the inner wall of the operation box 1, a moving rod 331 is fixedly arranged on an end portion of the moving plate 33, an inner wall of the operation box 1 is provided with a vertical plate 34 in a sliding manner near the moving rod 331, a through groove 35 is formed in the vertical plate 34, a lower end of the moving rod 331 is movably inserted into the through groove 35, a baffle 36 is fixedly arranged on one side of the vertical plate 34 near the feeding chute 3, the second motor 32 drives the moving rod 33 to rotate through the second rotating shaft 31, so that the moving rod 331 at the end portion of the moving plate 33 drives the vertical plate 34 to move, the baffle 34 pushes the baffle 36 to move, the baffle 36 to move when the second motor 32 always rotates, so that the moving plate 33 repeatedly drives the moving rod 331 to move to the lower end of the feeding chute 3 to move, so that the baffle 36 covers the feeding chute 3, thereby forming quantitative blanking, and controlling the quantitative blanking, thereby increasing the quantity and improving the convenience of the operation.
A wedge-shaped blanking block 37 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the operation box 1 above the sorting box 11.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for the nut is concentrated and is fallen into in the sorting bin 11.
A first supporting frame 22 is arranged on one side, close to the first motor 19, of the outer wall of the operation box 1, the first motor 19 is fixedly placed on the first supporting frame 22, a U-shaped second supporting frame 38 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the operation box 1, close to the second motor 32, and the second motor 32 is fixedly placed on the second supporting frame 38.
By adopting the above technical scheme, the first support frame 22 supports the first motor 19, so that the first motor 19 can stably work, and the second support frame 38 supports the second motor 32, so that the second motor 32 can stably work.
The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses can start first motor 19 when using, first motor 19 drives carousel 17 through first pivot 18 and rotates, make carousel 17 promote swinging plate 16 jack-up link 14, link 14 drives a plurality of sorting boards 12 and reciprocates, make sorting board 12 can screen the nut, sorting net 13 reduces from last to diameter down in proper order, in proper order according to not nut of equidimension in sorting net 13 of different apertures, obtain not nut of equidimension, improve the practicality of the device, drive pushing plate 23 through promoting push rod 24 and get into collection box 26 from blown down tank 25 with the nut after sorting;
the second motor 32 is started, the second motor 32 drives the movable plate 33 to rotate through the second rotating shaft 31, the movable rod 331 at the end of the movable plate 33 drives the vertical plate 34 to move, the vertical plate 34 pushes the baffle plate 36 to move to the lower end of the feed chute 3, the baffle plate is stacked to block, meanwhile, the movable plate 33 can repeatedly drive the movable rod 331 to rotate when the second motor 32 rotates all the time, the vertical plate 34 is repeatedly pushed to drive the baffle plate 36 to move, the baffle plate 36 covers the feed chute 3 at intervals, quantitative blanking is formed, the quantity control is completed, and the convenience in operation is improved.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a macadimia nut sorting unit, includes control box (1), its characterized in that: a sorting box (11) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the operation box (1), and a sorting mechanism is arranged in the sorting box (11) in a sliding manner;
sorting mechanism includes a plurality of sorting boards (12), sorting board (12) internal fixation is equipped with sorting net (13), sorting net (13) diameter from the top down reduces, a plurality of sorting board (12) one end is fixed link (14) that are the U type jointly, link (14) are kept away from sorting board (12) one end and are located between sorting box (11) outer wall and control box (1) inner wall, sorting box (11) inner wall is located link (14) lower extreme fixed connecting rod (15) of being equipped with, connecting rod (15) lower extreme is fixed and is equipped with swinging plate (16), swinging plate (16) below is equipped with carousel (17), fixed first pivot (18) of being equipped with of carousel (17) eccentric department, carousel (17) one end is run through control box (1) is kept away from in first pivot (18), first pivot (18) are located control box (1) outer wall one end and are connected with first motor (19).
2. The macadamia nut sorting device is characterized in that a fixed plate (20) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the operation box (1) between the connecting frame (14) and the swinging plate (16), a spring (21) is sleeved on the connecting rod (15) between the fixed plate (20) and the swinging plate (16), and two ends of the spring (21) are fixedly connected to the fixed plate (20) and the swinging plate (16) respectively.
3. The macadimia nut sorting device according to claim 1, wherein a push plate (23) is arranged on the inner wall of the sorting box (11) above the sorting plate (12), a push rod (24) is fixedly arranged on the back side of the push plate (23), one end of the push rod (24) far away from the push plate (23) penetrates through the operation box (1), and a discharge chute (25) is formed in the sorting box (11) and the side of the operation box (1) opposite to the push plate (23).
4. A macadamia nut sorting device according to claim 3, wherein the outer wall of the operation box (1) is close to the discharge chute (25) and a collection box (26) is arranged below the discharge chute (25).
5. The macadimia nut sorting device according to claim 1, wherein a feeding groove (3) is fixedly formed in one side of the upper surface of the outer wall of the operation box (1), a second rotating shaft (31) is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the operation box (1) far away from the feeding groove (3), a second motor (32) is arranged at the upper end of the second rotating shaft (31), a moving plate (33) is fixedly arranged at one end, located on the inner wall of the operation box (1), of the second rotating shaft (31), a moving rod (331) is fixedly arranged at the end portion of the moving plate (33), a vertical plate (34) is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the operation box (1) close to the moving rod (331), a through groove (35) is formed in the vertical plate (34), the lower end of the moving rod (331) is movably inserted in the through groove (35), and a baffle plate (36) is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the feeding groove (3), of the vertical plate (34).
6. The macadamia nut sorting device according to claim 1, wherein a wedge-shaped blanking block (37) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the operation box (1) above the sorting box (11).
7. A macadamia nut sorting device according to claim 5, wherein a first support frame (22) is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the operation box (1) close to the first motor (19), the first motor (19) is fixedly arranged on the first support frame (22), a U-shaped second support frame (38) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the operation box (1) close to the second motor (32), and the second motor (32) is fixedly arranged on the second support frame (38).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221472233.8U CN217528235U (en) | 2022-06-13 | 2022-06-13 | Macadamia nut sorting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221472233.8U CN217528235U (en) | 2022-06-13 | 2022-06-13 | Macadamia nut sorting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217528235U true CN217528235U (en) | 2022-10-04 |
Family
ID=83443028
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221472233.8U Active CN217528235U (en) | 2022-06-13 | 2022-06-13 | Macadamia nut sorting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217528235U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-06-13 CN CN202221472233.8U patent/CN217528235U/en active Active
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