CN210876200U - Automatic orange sorting device - Google Patents
Automatic orange sorting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210876200U CN210876200U CN201921568901.5U CN201921568901U CN210876200U CN 210876200 U CN210876200 U CN 210876200U CN 201921568901 U CN201921568901 U CN 201921568901U CN 210876200 U CN210876200 U CN 210876200U
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- sorting
- drawer
- separation
- steamer tray
- sorting drawer
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Abstract
The utility model provides an orange automatic separation device, including the slide, and a support, first separation steamer tray, second separation steamer tray and third separation steamer tray, the leg joint slide just is located the slide below, first separation steamer tray is connected to the slide, the support articulates second separation steamer tray and third separation steamer tray respectively, first separation steamer tray bottom surface is equipped with a plurality of first separation holes, second separation steamer tray bottom surface is equipped with a plurality of second and selects separately the hole, first separation steamer tray, the one end of a connecting rod is connected respectively on second separation steamer tray and third separation steamer tray right side, the other end of each connecting rod is connected respectively on a crank remote lever mechanism. The utility model has the advantages that: the first sorting drawer, the second sorting drawer and the third sorting drawer are used for automatically sorting oranges of different sizes twice, so that the sorting efficiency can be effectively improved; simultaneously through stacking first sorting drawer, second sorting drawer and third sorting drawer and setting, can effectively reduce sorting unit's installation area.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a sorting unit technical field especially relates to an orange automatic separation device.
Background
Fruit classification is a process for improving the commercial value of fruits, and during the production of canned oranges, oranges of different sizes need to be sorted so as to be classified, so that the subsequent production and manufacture of canned oranges are facilitated.
In the prior art, canned orange manufacturers mainly rely on manual sorting, but because the production capacity of canned orange manufacturers is large, manual sorting wastes time and labor and cannot meet the production requirements; the existing mechanized fruit sorting device generally occupies a large area, and like the fruit sorting device based on image processing disclosed in CN103111427B, the device comprises an intermittent multi-channel material conveying mechanism, a continuous material conveying mechanism, a sorting box, a fruit information collecting mechanism and the like, and is relatively complex to install and use, and needs a large installation area.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the embodiment of the utility model provides an orange automatic separation device.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an automatic sorting device for oranges, which comprises a slide way, a bracket, a first sorting drawer, a second sorting drawer and a third sorting drawer, wherein the bracket is connected with the slide way and is positioned below the slide way, the first sorting drawer is positioned above the second sorting drawer, the second sorting drawer is positioned above the third sorting drawer, the right end of the slide way is rotatably connected with the left side of the first sorting drawer, the bracket is respectively hinged with the second sorting drawer and the third sorting drawer through a support rod, the bottom surface of the first sorting drawer is provided with a plurality of first sorting holes, the bottom surface of the second sorting drawer is provided with a plurality of second sorting holes, the right sides of the first sorting drawer, the second sorting drawer and the third sorting drawer are respectively connected with one end of a connecting rod, the other end of each connecting rod is respectively connected with a crank remote rod mechanism, the crank remote rod mechanism is used for driving the connecting rod corresponding to reciprocate, the connecting rod is used for driving the right sides of the first sorting drawer, the second sorting drawer and the third sorting drawer to shake up and down, the first sorting drawer is used for sorting oranges with outer diameters smaller than the outer diameters of the first sorting holes to the second sorting drawer, and the second sorting drawer is used for sorting oranges with outer diameters smaller than the outer diameters of the second sorting holes to the third sorting drawer.
Further, first sorting drawer, second sorting drawer with the third sorting drawer left side all aligns, just the length of second sorting drawer is not less than the length of first sorting drawer, the length of third sorting drawer is not less than the length of second sorting drawer.
Furthermore, the left sides of the second sorting drawer and the third sorting drawer are provided with baffles.
Further, the first sorting hole and the second sorting hole are both round holes, and the outer diameter of the first sorting hole is larger than that of the second sorting hole.
Furthermore, the slide way is high at the left and low at the right, and the included angle between the inclined plane of the slide way and the horizontal plane is less than 30 degrees.
Furthermore, the right ends of the first sorting drawer, the second sorting drawer and the third sorting drawer are provided with outlets.
Furthermore, a cross bar is respectively arranged on the right side of the first sorting drawer, the right side of the second sorting drawer and the right side of the third sorting drawer.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a beneficial effect that technical scheme brought is: the automatic orange sorting device of the utility model can automatically sort oranges of different sizes twice through the first sorting drawer, the second sorting drawer and the third sorting drawer, so that the sorting efficiency can be effectively improved; simultaneously the utility model discloses a stack first separation steamer tray, second separation steamer tray and third separation steamer tray and set up, can effectively reduce sorting unit's installation area.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic orange sorting device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the connection of the rack 2 of fig. 1 to the second and third bins 4 and 5.
In the figure: the device comprises a 1-slideway, a 2-bracket, a 3-first sorting drawer, a 4-second sorting drawer, a 5-third sorting drawer, a 6-first sorting hole, a 7-second sorting hole, an 8-supporting rod, a 9-connecting rod, a 10-baffle, an 11-cross rod and a 12-outlet.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, embodiments of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides an automatic orange sorting apparatus, which includes a slideway 1, a bracket 2, a first sorting drawer 3, a second sorting drawer 4, and a third sorting drawer 5.
Slide 1 high left and low right, and the contained angle of its inclined plane and horizontal plane is less than 30, support 2 is connected slide 1 just is located slide 1 below, slide 1 right-hand member rotatable coupling first separation steamer tray 3 left side, first separation steamer tray 3 is located second separation steamer tray 4 top, second separation steamer tray 4 is located third separation steamer tray 5 top, first separation steamer tray 3 second separation steamer tray 4 with the third is selected separately 5 left sides and is all aimed at, just the length of second separation steamer tray 4 is not less than the length of first separation steamer tray 3, the length of third separation steamer tray 5 is not less than the length of second separation steamer tray 4.
A cross rod 11 is respectively arranged on the right side of the first separation drawer 3, the right side of the second separation drawer 4 and the right side of the third separation drawer 5, each cross rod 11 is respectively connected with one end of a connecting rod 9, the other end of each connecting rod 9 is respectively connected to a crank remote rod mechanism (not shown in the attached drawings), the crank remote rod mechanism is used for driving the connecting rod 9 corresponding to the cross rod mechanism to reciprocate, the connecting rod 9 is used for driving the first separation drawer 3, the second separation drawer 4 and the right side of the third separation drawer 5 to shake up and down, the first separation drawer 3 is used for separating oranges with an outer diameter smaller than that of the first separation hole 6 from the outer diameter of the second separation drawer 4, the second separation drawer 4 is used for separating oranges with an outer diameter smaller than that of the second separation hole 7 from the third separation drawer 5, in this embodiment, each connecting rod 9 respectively drives the first separation drawer 3, the second separation drawer 4, The right sides of the second sorting drawer 4 and the third sorting drawer 5 are shaken up and down, so that on one hand, oranges on the first sorting drawer 3, the second sorting drawer 4 and the third sorting drawer 5 can roll downwards under the action of self gravity, and therefore sorting is carried out through the first sorting hole 6 and the second sorting hole 7; on the other hand, the oranges embedded in the first sorting holes 6 or the second sorting holes 7 can be shaken out by shaking the right sides of the first sorting drawer 3, the second sorting drawer 4 and the third sorting drawer 5 up and down, so that the situation that the first sorting holes 6 or the second sorting holes 7 are blocked by the oranges and sorting cannot be performed is avoided.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a plurality of first sorting holes 6 are formed in the bottom surface of the first sorting drawer 3, a plurality of second sorting holes 7 are formed in the bottom surface of the second sorting drawer 4, the first sorting holes 6 and the second sorting holes 7 are both circular holes, the outer diameter of each first sorting hole 6 is larger than the outer diameter of each second sorting hole 7, baffles 10 are respectively arranged on the left sides of the second sorting drawer 4 and the third sorting drawer 5, the support 2 is hinged to the second sorting drawer 4 and the third sorting drawer 5 through support rods 8, in this embodiment, one end of each support rod 8 is fixed to the support 2, the other end of each support rod is hinged to the baffle 10 on the left side of the second sorting drawer 4 and the baffle 10 on the left side of the third sorting drawer 5, outlets 12 are respectively arranged at the right ends of the first sorting drawer 3, the second sorting drawer 4 and the third sorting drawer 5, sorted oranges are transported out through each of said outlets 12.
The utility model discloses a specific working process does:
oranges to be sorted sequentially roll into the first sorting drawer 3 through the slideway 1, the first sorting drawer 3 shakes up and down under the action of the connecting rod 9, the oranges with the outer diameter smaller than that of the first sorting hole 6 on the first sorting drawer 3 fall into the second sorting drawer 4 through the first sorting hole 6 to complete the first sorting of the oranges to be sorted, and the second sorting drawer 4 is shaken up and down under the action of the connecting rod 9, so that the oranges with the outer diameter smaller than that of the second sorting hole 7 on the second sorting drawer 4 fall into the third sorting drawer 5 through the second sorting hole 7 to complete the second sorting of the oranges to be sorted, and after the sorting is completed, sorted oranges can be transported out through the outlets 12 on the right side of the first sorting drawer 3, the second sorting drawer 4 and the third sorting drawer 5 respectively, so that the next processing can be conveniently carried out. The utility model can effectively improve the sorting efficiency by sorting oranges of different sizes twice through the first sorting drawer 3, the second sorting drawer 4 and the third sorting drawer 5; and simultaneously the utility model discloses a will first separation steamer tray 3 the second separation steamer tray 4 with third separation steamer tray 5 stacks the setting, can effectual reduction sorting unit's installation area.
In this document, the terms front, back, upper and lower are used to define the components in the drawings and the positions of the components relative to each other, and are used for clarity and convenience of the technical solution. It is to be understood that the use of the directional terms should not be taken to limit the scope of the claims.
The features of the embodiments and embodiments described herein above may be combined with each other without conflict.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an oranges automatic separation device which characterized in that: the device comprises a slide way, a support, a first sorting drawer, a second sorting drawer and a third sorting drawer, wherein the support is connected with the slide way and is positioned below the slide way, the first sorting drawer is positioned above the second sorting drawer, the second sorting drawer is positioned above the third sorting drawer, the right end of the slide way is rotatably connected with the left side of the first sorting drawer, the support is hinged with the second sorting drawer and the third sorting drawer through a support rod respectively, a plurality of first sorting holes are formed in the bottom surface of the first sorting drawer, a plurality of second sorting holes are formed in the bottom surface of the second sorting drawer, one ends of connecting rods are connected to the right sides of the first sorting drawer, the second sorting drawer and the third sorting drawer respectively, the other ends of the connecting rods are connected to a crank remote lever mechanism respectively, and the crank remote lever mechanism is used for driving the connecting rods corresponding to the crank remote lever mechanism to perform reciprocating motion, the connecting rod is used for driving the right sides of the first sorting drawer, the second sorting drawer and the third sorting drawer to shake up and down, the first sorting drawer is used for sorting oranges with outer diameters smaller than the outer diameters of the first sorting holes to the second sorting drawer, and the second sorting drawer is used for sorting oranges with outer diameters smaller than the outer diameters of the second sorting holes to the third sorting drawer.
2. The automatic sorting device of oranges according to claim 1, wherein: first branch selection steamer tray the second branch selection steamer tray with the third is selected separately the steamer tray left side and is all aligned, just the length of second branch selection steamer tray is not less than the length of first branch selection steamer tray, the length of third branch selection steamer tray is not less than the length of second branch selection steamer tray.
3. An automatic sorting apparatus for oranges according to claim 2, wherein: the second sorting drawer and the third sorting drawer are provided with baffles on the left sides.
4. The automatic sorting device of oranges according to claim 1, wherein: the first sorting hole and the second sorting hole are round holes, and the outer diameter of the first sorting hole is larger than that of the second sorting hole.
5. The automatic sorting device of oranges according to claim 1, wherein: the slide way is high at the left and low at the right, and the included angle between the inclined plane of the slide way and the horizontal plane is less than 30 degrees.
6. An automatic sorting apparatus for oranges according to claim 2, wherein: the first sorting drawer, the second sorting drawer and the third sorting drawer are provided with outlets at the right ends.
7. The automatic sorting device of oranges according to claim 6, wherein: and a cross rod is respectively arranged on the right side of the first sorting drawer, the right side of the second sorting drawer and the right side of the third sorting drawer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921568901.5U CN210876200U (en) | 2019-09-19 | 2019-09-19 | Automatic orange sorting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921568901.5U CN210876200U (en) | 2019-09-19 | 2019-09-19 | Automatic orange sorting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210876200U true CN210876200U (en) | 2020-06-30 |
Family
ID=71334146
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921568901.5U Expired - Fee Related CN210876200U (en) | 2019-09-19 | 2019-09-19 | Automatic orange sorting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210876200U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-09-19 CN CN201921568901.5U patent/CN210876200U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200630 Termination date: 20210919 |