CN217511983U - Dry-wet separation building waste treatment device - Google Patents
Dry-wet separation building waste treatment device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN217511983U CN217511983U CN202221213079.2U CN202221213079U CN217511983U CN 217511983 U CN217511983 U CN 217511983U CN 202221213079 U CN202221213079 U CN 202221213079U CN 217511983 U CN217511983 U CN 217511983U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- shell
- side wall
- motor
- dry
- filter screen
- Prior art date
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/58—Construction or demolition [C&D] waste
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- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a construction waste treatment device for dry-wet separation, which comprises a shell, a crushing device and a filtering device; the upper end of the shell is provided with a feed hopper, and the lower part of the shell is provided with a support leg; the crushing device is arranged in the shell, and the filtering device is arranged below the crushing device and comprises a connecting plate and a filtering drawer; two connecting plates are respectively connected to the front side wall and the rear side wall of the shell; a first filter screen is connected between the bottom ends of the two connecting plates; a stop strip is arranged below the connecting plate; the filter drawer is arranged on the barrier strip, a second filter screen is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the filter drawer, and the diameter of meshes of the second filter screen is smaller than that of meshes of the first filter screen; a window for pushing and pulling the filter drawer is arranged on the left side wall or the right side wall of the shell and at the position corresponding to the filter drawer; the bottom of the shell is provided with a liquid receiving box, so that the problem of dry-wet separation of construction waste is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the construction, concretely relates to construction waste processing apparatus of wet-dry separation.
Background
The construction waste is the solid waste generated in the process of building construction, reconstruction, extension or demolition, and can be divided into construction waste and demolition construction waste according to different generation sources of the construction waste, the construction waste is the solid waste generated in the project of building construction, reconstruction or extension as the name suggests, the demolition construction waste is the construction waste generated in the process of demolishing the building, the powder of the construction waste can be used as concrete or other fillers, the waste also comprises blocks, if the block construction waste is crushed, the operation is carried out by manpower, the time and the labor are wasted, the working efficiency is low, the construction waste can not be crushed quickly, and the construction progress of the project is influenced.
The traditional construction waste treatment device convenient for dry-wet separation has the following defects: 1. the traditional construction waste treatment device convenient for dry-wet separation can only crush materials, can not separate the materials in a dry-wet manner and dry the materials, and can not perfectly treat the waste; 2. the traditional construction waste treatment device convenient for dry-wet separation has incomplete waste crushing, easily generates large-volume waste which is not crushed, and needs to carry out secondary treatment on the large-volume waste; accordingly, those skilled in the art have provided a construction waste treatment apparatus facilitating the separation of dry and wet materials to solve the problems set forth in the background art as described above.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a do wet separation's construction waste processing apparatus, the purpose is in order to solve the problem to the wet separation futilely of construction waste.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a construction waste treatment device for dry-wet separation, which comprises a shell, a crushing device and a filtering device; the inner part of the shell is hollow, a feed hopper is arranged at the upper end of the shell, and supporting legs are arranged below the shell; the crushing device is arranged in the shell and comprises a rolling shaft, a transmission shaft, a crushing knife and a motor; the motor is arranged on the outer side of the shell, and the rolling shaft is transversely arranged in the shell and at a position corresponding to the motor; the roller extends out of the side wall of the shell at one end close to the motor and is connected with the output end of the motor; one end of the rolling shaft, which is far away from the motor, is connected with the side wall of the shell at the corresponding side through a bearing; a first gear is connected between the motor and the shell on the part of the roller extending out of the side wall of the shell; the transmission shaft is transversely arranged in the shell and corresponds to the roller in height; one end of the transmission shaft, which is close to the motor, extends out of the side wall of the shell, and a second gear is connected to the part of the transmission shaft, which extends out of the side wall of the shell; the second gear is meshed with the first gear; one end of the transmission shaft, which is far away from the motor, is connected with the side wall of one side which can be corresponding to the end of the transmission shaft through a bearing; the two crushing cutters are respectively spirally wound on the rolling shaft and the transmission shaft, and the filtering device is arranged below the crushing device and comprises a connecting plate and a filtering drawer positioned below the connecting plate; the two connecting plates are respectively connected to the front side wall and the rear side wall of the shell; the longitudinal section of each connecting plate is arc-shaped, and a first filter screen is connected between the bottom ends of the two connecting plates; the first filter screen is tangent to the outer edge of the crushing knife; barrier strips are respectively arranged on the side walls of the periphery of the shell below the connecting plate; the filter drawer is arranged on the barrier strip, and a hole is formed in the middle of the filter drawer; a second filter screen is arranged in the hole, and the diameter of the meshes of the second filter screen is smaller than that of the meshes of the first filter screen; a window for pushing and pulling the filter drawer is formed in the position, corresponding to the filter drawer, on the left side wall or the right side wall of the shell; the bottom of the shell is provided with a liquid receiving box, and the bottom of the liquid receiving box is provided with a liquid outlet.
Furthermore, baking lamps are arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate and on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the shell; and fans are respectively arranged between the connecting plate and the filter drawer and on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the shell.
Furthermore, the horizontal section of the feed hopper is circular, and a cover plate is arranged above the feed hopper; one end of the cover plate is hinged with the feed hopper.
Furthermore, a side door is hinged at the window of the push-pull filter drawer, and a handle is arranged on the side door.
Furthermore, a pipe body is arranged below the liquid outlet; the pipe body is provided with a sealing cover.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the utility model discloses the device gets into the casing through the feeder hopper earlier smashes construction waste through reducing mechanism, the material after the breakage leaks to filtering the steamer tray from the first filter screen in the middle of the connecting plate in, it is used for drying to the material that filters in the steamer tray still to be provided with baking lamp and fan in the below of connecting plate, the mesh of the second filter screen in the filtration steamer tray is denser, can persist the material of drying, moisture in the material can enter into along with the mesh of second filter screen and connect the liquid case, in order to realize construction waste's dry wet separation. The utility model discloses can be with the wet-dry separation of broken back of construction waste to dry the drier, the waste material is handled comparatively perfectly, and broken material is comparatively fine and smooth, and the material breakage is thorough.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention.
Description of the drawings: 1. a housing; 2. a fan; 3. a support leg; 4. a feed hopper; 5. a cover plate; 6. a roller; 7. a drive shaft; 8. a crushing knife; 9. a motor; 10. a first gear; 11. a second gear; 12. a connecting plate; 13. a first filter screen; 14. a filter drawer; 15. a second filter screen; 16. a stop bar; 17. a baking light; 18. a side door; 19. a handle; 20. a liquid receiving box; 21. a liquid outlet; 22. a tube body; 23. and (7) sealing the cover.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments, not all embodiments, of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the figures, which are based on the orientations and positional relationships shown in the figures, and are used for convenience in describing the patent and for simplicity in description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the patent.
With the attached drawings, the utility model relates to a construction waste treatment device for dry-wet separation, which comprises a shell 1, a crushing device and a filtering device; the interior of the shell 1 is hollow, a feed hopper 4 is arranged at the upper end of the shell 1, and supporting legs 3 are arranged below the shell 1; the crushing device is arranged in the shell 1 and comprises a rolling shaft 6, a transmission shaft 7, a crushing knife 8 and a motor 9; the motor 9 is arranged outside the shell 1, and the roller 6 is transversely arranged inside the shell 1 at a position corresponding to the motor 9; the roller 6 extends out of the side wall of the shell 1 at one end close to the motor 9 and is connected with the output end of the motor 9; one end of the roller 6, which is far away from the motor 9, is connected with the side wall of the shell 1 at the corresponding side through a bearing; a first gear 10 is connected between the motor 9 and the shell 1 at the position of the roller 6 extending out of the side wall of the shell 1; the transmission shaft 7 is transversely arranged in the shell 1 and corresponds to the roller 6 in height; one end of the transmission shaft 7, which is close to the motor 9, extends out of the side wall of the shell 1, and a second gear 11 is connected to the part of the transmission shaft 7, which extends out of the side wall of the shell 1; the second gear 11 is meshed with the first gear 10; one end of the transmission shaft 7, which is far away from the motor 9, is connected with the side wall of the corresponding side through a bearing; the two crushing cutters 8 are spirally wound on the rolling shaft 6 and the transmission shaft 7 respectively.
The filtering device is arranged below the crushing device and comprises a connecting plate 12 and a filter drawer 14 positioned below the connecting plate 12; two connecting plates 12 are respectively connected to the front side wall and the rear side wall of the shell 1; the longitudinal section of each connecting plate 12 is arc-shaped, and a first filter screen 13 is connected between the bottom ends of the two connecting plates 12; the first filter screen 13 is tangent to the outer edge of the crushing knife 8, so that the crushing knife 8 can sufficiently crush the construction waste; barrier strips 16 are respectively arranged on the side walls of the periphery of the shell 1 below the connecting plate 12; the filter drawer 14 is arranged on the barrier strip 16, and a hole is formed in the middle of the filter drawer 14; a second filter screen 15 is arranged in the hole, and the diameter of the meshes of the second filter screen 15 is smaller than that of the meshes of the first filter screen 13; a window for pushing and pulling the filter drawer 14 is formed in the position, corresponding to the filter drawer 14, on the left side wall or the right side wall of the shell 1; a side door 18 is hinged at the window of the push-pull filter drawer 14, and a handle 19 is arranged on the side door 18. The bottom of the shell 1 is provided with a liquid receiving tank 20, and the bottom of the liquid receiving tank 20 is provided with a liquid outlet 21.
The horizontal section of the feed hopper 4 is circular, and a cover plate 5 is arranged above the feed hopper 4; one end of the cover plate 5 is hinged with the feed hopper 4.
A pipe body 22 is arranged below the liquid outlet 21; the sealing cover 23 is arranged on the pipe body 22 to prevent the liquid in the liquid receiving tank 20 from flowing out and polluting the environment.
In this embodiment, the spiral ring of the crushing cutter 8 on the roller 6 and the spiral ring of the crushing cutter 8 on the transmission shaft 7 are arranged in a staggered manner, and the distance between the roller 6 and the transmission shaft 7 is smaller than the diameter of the outer end of the crushing cutter 8, so that the material can be sufficiently cut when passing through the crushing cutter 8.
The utility model provides a two vertical tangent planes of connecting plate all are by outer and the pitch arc of interior downward sloping, the material after being convenient for smash can the landing on first filter screen 13, the material after the breakage leaks to filter the steamer tray 14 from first filter screen 13 in the middle of connecting plate 12, the mesh of second filter screen 15 in the filter steamer tray 14 is denser, can persist the material of stoving, moisture in the material can enter into along with the mesh of second filter screen 15 and connect liquid case 20 in, in order to realize the wet-dry separation of construction waste.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein, and any reference signs in the claims are not intended to be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a dry-wet separation's construction waste processing apparatus which characterized in that: comprises a shell (1), a crushing device and a filtering device; the interior of the shell (1) is hollow, a feed hopper (4) is arranged at the upper end of the shell (1), and supporting legs (3) are arranged below the shell (1); the crushing device is arranged in the shell (1) and comprises a rolling shaft (6), a transmission shaft (7), a crushing knife (8) and a motor (9); the motor (9) is arranged on the outer side of the shell (1), and the rolling shaft (6) is transversely arranged in the shell (1) at a position corresponding to the motor (9); the roller (6) extends out of the side wall of the shell (1) at one end close to the motor (9) and is connected with the output end of the motor (9); one end of the rolling shaft (6) far away from the motor (9) is connected with the side wall of the corresponding side of the shell (1) through a bearing; a first gear (10) is connected between the motor (9) and the shell (1) at the position where the roller (6) extends out of the side wall of the shell (1); the transmission shaft (7) is transversely arranged in the shell (1) and corresponds to the roller (6) in height; one end of the transmission shaft (7) close to the motor (9) extends out of the side wall of the shell (1), and a second gear (11) is connected to the part of the transmission shaft (7) extending out of the side wall of the shell (1); the second gear (11) is meshed with the first gear (10); one end of the transmission shaft (7) far away from the motor (9) is connected with the side wall of the corresponding side through a bearing; the two crushing knives (8) are respectively spirally wound on the rolling shaft (6) and the transmission shaft (7), and the filtering device is arranged below the crushing device and comprises a connecting plate (12) and a filtering drawer (14) positioned below the connecting plate (12); two connecting plates (12) are respectively connected to the front side wall and the rear side wall of the shell (1); the longitudinal section of each connecting plate (12) is arc-shaped, and a first filter screen (13) is connected between the bottom ends of the two connecting plates (12); the first filter screen (13) is tangent to the outer edge of the crushing knife (8); barrier strips (16) are respectively arranged on the side walls around the shell (1) below the connecting plate (12); the filter drawer (14) is arranged on the barrier strip (16), and a hole is formed in the middle of the filter drawer (14); a second filter screen (15) is arranged in the hole, and the diameter of the meshes of the second filter screen (15) is smaller than that of the meshes of the first filter screen (13); a window for pushing and pulling the filter drawer (14) is formed in the position, corresponding to the filter drawer (14), on the left side wall or the right side wall of the shell (1); the bottom of the shell (1) is provided with a liquid receiving box (20), and the bottom of the liquid receiving box (20) is provided with a liquid outlet (21).
2. The dry-wet separated construction waste disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: baking lamps (17) are arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate (12) and on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the shell (1); and fans (2) are respectively arranged between the connecting plate (12) and the filtering drawers (14) and on the front and rear side walls of the shell (1).
3. The dry-wet separated construction waste disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the horizontal section of the feed hopper (4) is circular, and a cover plate (5) is arranged above the feed hopper (4); one end of the cover plate (5) is hinged with the feed hopper (4).
4. The dry-wet separated construction waste disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a side door (18) is hinged at the window of the push-pull filter drawer (14), and a handle (19) is arranged on the side door (18).
5. The dry-wet separated construction waste disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a pipe body (22) is arranged below the liquid outlet (21); and a sealing cover (23) is arranged on the pipe body (22).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221213079.2U CN217511983U (en) | 2022-05-20 | 2022-05-20 | Dry-wet separation building waste treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221213079.2U CN217511983U (en) | 2022-05-20 | 2022-05-20 | Dry-wet separation building waste treatment device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217511983U true CN217511983U (en) | 2022-09-30 |
Family
ID=83389276
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221213079.2U Active CN217511983U (en) | 2022-05-20 | 2022-05-20 | Dry-wet separation building waste treatment device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217511983U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-05-20 CN CN202221213079.2U patent/CN217511983U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |