CN217509383U - Flexible soil covering mechanism - Google Patents

Flexible soil covering mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217509383U
CN217509383U CN202123060539.0U CN202123060539U CN217509383U CN 217509383 U CN217509383 U CN 217509383U CN 202123060539 U CN202123060539 U CN 202123060539U CN 217509383 U CN217509383 U CN 217509383U
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China
Prior art keywords
fixed
protection casing
protective cover
flexible
soil covering
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CN202123060539.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
水爱莲
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Dousheng Zhangjiakou Intellectual Property Service Co ltd
New Grass Hebei Seed Industry Co ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Xuken Huxi Agricultural Development Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a flexible earthing mechanism belongs to farming technical field, and it has solved the problem that current earthing mechanism does not possess safeguard function. This flexible earthing mechanism, including first protection casing, the bottom cover of first protection casing is equipped with the second protection casing, and the inner wall sliding connection of first protection casing and second protection casing, and the spout has been seted up at the back of second protection casing, and the inside of first protection casing is rotated and is connected with the rotation axis, and the back of first protection casing is fixed with driving motor. The utility model discloses a setting of first protection casing, second protection casing and lifting structure for this mechanism can shelter from around at the during operation, prevents that the grit from splashing, improves the protection effect to staff on every side, but also possesses raising and lowering functions, so that according to different topography, highly adjust its protection, still through the setting of mounting panel, grip block and threaded rod, conveniently change rubber long area, provide convenience for the staff.

Description

Flexible soil covering mechanism
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of farming, a earthing mechanism, especially a flexible earthing mechanism are related to.
Background
The plant cultivation industry is the agricultural production sector for cultivating various crops and obtaining vegetable products, and the cultivation industry is one of the main components of agriculture. The social production department obtains grains, non-staple food, feed and industrial raw materials by utilizing the living functions of plants and artificially cultivating. Including the cultivation of various crops, woods, fruit trees, medicinal plants, ornamental plants and the like. At present, after the seeds are sowed, a soil covering mechanism is often needed to be used for burying the seeds in the soil.
Through retrieval, as chinese patent document discloses a flexible earthing mechanism [ application number: CN 201811492838.1; publication No.: CN 109451923A). The flexible soil covering mechanism comprises a supporting structure, wherein the supporting structure supports a vertical rod which is vertically arranged, a chain wheel is fixedly arranged in the middle of the vertical rod, and the chain wheel is driven by an external power mechanism to drive the vertical rod to rotate together; the pole setting lower part and the center fixed connection of disc, the disc is fixed all around and is set up a plurality of go-between, and each go-between is taken with a rubber and is connected, and the head embedding of taking is taken to the rubber sets up the weight, and the rubber is taken to the length and is the flexible rubber material.
The mechanism that discloses in this patent also has certain problem, it can not protect staff on every side, raise the soil or grit in the farmland easily when mechanism in the operation process, the grit splashes easily to staff's on one's body or facial, there is certain potential safety hazard, and its inside rubber is long owing to need long-time and soil contact, the fracture condition appears in its surface easily even, it is comparatively inconvenient when the staff changes it, lead to the earthing efficiency of mechanism to reduce.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at having the above-mentioned problem to current technique, provided a flexible earthing mechanism, this flexible earthing mechanism can shelter from around it, prevents that the grit from splashing, improves the protection effect to staff on every side, and the convenience is taken to rubber to change moreover, provides convenience for the staff.
The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical proposal:
a flexible soil covering mechanism comprises a first protective cover, wherein a second protective cover is sleeved at the bottom of the first protective cover, the first protective cover is connected with the inner wall of the second protective cover in a sliding manner, a sliding groove is formed in the back surface of the second protective cover, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the first protective cover, a driving motor is fixed on the back surface of the first protective cover, the front end of an output shaft of the driving motor penetrates into the first protective cover and is fixed with the rotating shaft, mounting plates are fixed on four sides of the surface of the rotating shaft, clamping plates are slidably connected on the surface of one side, away from the rotating shaft, of the mounting plates, the number of the clamping plates on the surface of each mounting plate is two, threaded rods are arranged in a penetrating manner in the front and at the back of one side of each clamping plate, a flexible soil covering belt is arranged between the clamping plates, and lifting structures are arranged on the left side and the right side of the first protective cover, and a sealing door is arranged above the front side of the first protective cover.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when needs carry out earthing during operation, the staff installs this mechanism in the rear of seeder, when the seeder removed, the staff opens driving motor, the flexible soil covering area of four sides takes place to rotate and gets rid of soil to bury the seed in the pot hole of just seeding, first protection casing and second protection casing then shelter from around, prevent splashing of grit or soil, when damage appears in one of them flexible soil covering area, the staff rotates the threaded rod of both sides around, make the grip block of both sides remove to opposite direction, the flexible earthing area that the staff will damage afterwards takes off, and go on new change, can accomplish the change operation in flexible soil covering area.
The screw thread direction of threaded rod surface both sides is opposite setting, and threaded connection between threaded rod and the grip block, the one end of threaded rod is fixed with the knob.
By adopting the structure, the moving directions of the clamping plates on two sides can be controlled, so that the flexible soil covering belt can be conveniently disassembled and assembled.
One side of grip block is fixed with the guide bar, the surface that the rotation axis one side was kept away from to the mounting panel has seted up the guide way, and the quantity of guide way is two, the one end of guide bar extends to the inside of guide way and is fixed with the guide block, and the inner wall sliding connection of guide block and guide way.
By adopting the structure, the clamping plate can only move on the surface of the mounting plate, and the moving distance of the clamping plate is limited.
The surface of one opposite side of the clamping plate is fixed with a fixing piece, the surface of the fixing piece is arranged in a sawtooth shape, and the ruler teeth of the fixing pieces on the two sides are arranged in a staggered mode.
By adopting the structure, the flexible soil covering belt can be stably fixed, and the flexible soil covering belt is prevented from falling off in the working process.
The lifting structure includes fixed plate, electric telescopic handle and connecting plate, the left and right sides at first protection casing is fixed to the fixed plate, electric telescopic handle fixes the one side in the fixed plate bottom, the top at the second protection casing left and right sides is fixed to the connecting plate, and the bottom and the connecting plate of electric telescopic handle output shaft are fixed.
Structure more than adopting can adjust the height of second protection casing to sow or earthing work.
The limiting groove has all been seted up to the left and right sides of second protection casing inner wall, the bottom of the first protection casing left and right sides all is fixed with the stopper, and the stopper be located the inside of limiting groove and with the inner wall sliding connection of limiting groove.
Structure more than adopting carries on spacingly to the migration distance of second protection casing, improves the protection effect to the second protection casing.
Compared with the prior art, this flexible earthing mechanism has following advantage:
1. the utility model discloses a first protection casing, the setting of second protection casing and lifting structure, make this mechanism at the during operation, can shelter from around it, prevent that the grit from splashing, improve the protection effect to staff on every side, and still possess raising and lowering functions, so that according to different topography, highly adjust its protection, still through the mounting panel, the setting of grip block and threaded rod, conveniently change rubber long area, facilitate for the staff, not only solved current earthing mechanism and not possessed safeguard function's problem, the inconvenient problem of changing its inside rubber long area of current earthing mechanism has still been solved.
2. Through the setting of threaded rod, when the staff rotated the threaded rod, alright in order to make the grip block of both sides remove in opposite directions or opposite direction, and then cover the soil area to the flexibility and carry out fixed mounting or dismantle the operation.
3. Through the setting of guide bar, guide way and guide block, can fix the grip block on the surface of mounting panel, make the grip block can only remove on the mounting panel surface to can prescribe a limit to the distance that the grip block removed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic plan sectional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic top sectional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the second protective cover of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a first protective cover; 2. a second shield; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a drive motor; 5. mounting a plate; 6. a clamping plate; 7. a threaded rod; 8. a flexible soil-covering belt; 9. a chute; 10. a sealing door; 11. a lifting structure; 111. a fixing plate; 112. an electric telescopic rod; 113. a connecting plate; 12. a guide bar; 13. a guide groove; 14. a guide block; 15. a fixing sheet; 16. a limiting groove; 17. and a limiting block.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are used to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-6, the flexible soil covering mechanism comprises a first protective cover 1, a second protective cover 2 is sleeved at the bottom of the first protective cover 1, the first protective cover 1 is connected with the inner wall of the second protective cover 2 in a sliding manner, a sliding groove 9 is formed in the back of the second protective cover 2, a rotating shaft 3 is rotatably connected in the first protective cover 1, a driving motor 4 is fixed on the back of the first protective cover 1, the front end of the output shaft of the driving motor 4 penetrates into the first protective cover 1 and is fixed with the rotating shaft 3, mounting plates 5 are fixed on four sides of the surface of the rotating shaft 3, clamping plates 6 are slidably connected on the surface of one side of each mounting plate 5 away from the rotating shaft 3, two clamping plates 6 are arranged on the surface of each mounting plate 5, threaded rods 7 are arranged in a penetrating manner in the front and back of one side of each clamping plate 6, a flexible soil covering belt 8 is arranged between the clamping plates 6, lifting structures 11 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the first protective cover 1, a sealing door 10 is arranged above the front side of the first protective cover 1; the utility model discloses a first protection casing 1, second protection casing 2 and lifting structure 11's setting, make this mechanism at the during operation, can shelter from around it, prevent that the grit from splashing, improve the protection effect to staff on every side, and still possess raising and lowering functions, so that according to different topography, highly adjust its protection, still through mounting panel 5, grip block 6 and threaded rod 7's setting, the convenience is changed rubber long area, facilitate for the staff, not only solved current earthing mechanism and not possessed safeguard function's problem, the inconvenient problem of changing its inside rubber long area of current earthing mechanism has still been solved.
The screw thread direction of 7 surperficial both sides of threaded rod is opposite setting, and threaded connection between threaded rod 7 and the grip block 6, and the one end of threaded rod 7 is fixed with the knob, and in this embodiment, through the setting of threaded rod 7, when the staff rotated threaded rod 7, alright in order to make the grip block 6 of both sides move in opposite directions or opposite direction, and then cover soil belt 8 to the flexibility and carry out fixed mounting or dismantle the operation.
Guide rod 12 is fixed with on one side of grip block 6, guide way 13 has been seted up on the surface of mounting panel 5 far away from rotation axis 3 one side, and the quantity of guide way 13 is two, the one end of guide rod 12 extends to the inside of guide way 13 and is fixed with guide block 14, and the inner wall sliding connection of guide block 14 and guide way 13, in this embodiment, through the setting of guide rod 12, guide way 13 and guide block 14, can fix grip block 6 on the surface of mounting panel 5, make grip block 6 can only remove on the surface of mounting panel 5, and can prescribe a limit to the distance that grip block 6 removed.
The surface of grip block 6 one side in opposite directions all is fixed with stationary blade 15, and the surface of stationary blade 15 is the sawtooth shape setting, and the chi tooth staggered arrangement of both sides stationary blade 15, in this embodiment, through the setting of stationary blade 15, when the grip block 6 of both sides moves in opposite directions, stationary blade 15 can cover soil area 8 to the flexibility and stabilize the centre gripping fixed, avoids covering soil area 8 in the flexibility of earthing in-process and appears the condition of droing.
Lifting structure 11 includes fixed plate 111, electric telescopic handle 112 and connecting plate 113, the left and right sides at first protection casing 1 is fixed to fixed plate 111, one side in fixed plate 111 bottom is fixed to electric telescopic handle 112, the top at the 2 left and right sides of second protection casing is fixed to connecting plate 113, and the bottom of electric telescopic handle 112 output shaft is fixed with connecting plate 113, in this embodiment, through fixed plate 111, electric telescopic handle 112 and connecting plate 113's setting, make second protection casing 2 possess raising and lowering functions, when the seeder meets great stone, alright highly adjust second protection casing 2, make things convenient for the seeder to remove, the practicality of this mechanism has been increased.
Spacing groove 16 has all been seted up to the left and right sides of 2 inner walls of second protection casing, the bottom of the 1 left and right sides of first protection casing all is fixed with stopper 17, and stopper 17 be located the inside of spacing groove 16 and with the inner wall sliding connection of spacing groove 16, in this embodiment, through the setting of spacing groove 16 and stopper 17, can carry on spacingly to the reciprocating distance of second protection casing 2, prevent that the staff from because of the maloperation, lead to second protection casing 2 to move down to collide with farmland soil, and then cause the damage of second protection casing 2.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation: when soil covering work needs to be carried out, a worker installs the mechanism at the rear of the seeder, when the seeder moves, the worker opens the driving motor 4, the output shaft of the driving motor 4 drives the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, the flexible soil covering belts 8 on the four sides rotate along with the rotation and contact with soil, after seeding in the front direction is finished, the flexible soil covering belt 8 on the rear side throws soil into a pit hole just sowed to bury seeds, the first protective cover 1 and the second protective cover 2 shield the periphery to prevent sand stones or soil from splashing, when one of the flexible soil covering belts 8 is damaged, the worker closes the driving motor 4, opens the sealing door 10, then rotates the threaded rod 7 on the corresponding position, so that the clamping plates 6 on the mounting plate 5 move in opposite directions or opposite directions along with the threaded rod, and controls the rotation direction of the threaded rod 7, make the grip block 6 of both sides to opposite direction removal, the staff alright take off the flexible area 8 that covers soil that damages afterwards, the staff takes out new flexible area 8 that covers soil afterwards and installs it on the mounting panel 5 that has just so can accomplish the change operation to flexible area 8 that covers soil.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims (6)

1. The flexible soil covering mechanism comprises a first protective cover (1) and is characterized in that a second protective cover (2) is sleeved at the bottom of the first protective cover (1), the first protective cover (1) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the second protective cover (2), a sliding groove (9) is formed in the back of the second protective cover (2), a rotating shaft (3) is rotatably connected inside the first protective cover (1), a driving motor (4) is fixed on the back of the first protective cover (1), the front end of an output shaft of the driving motor (4) penetrates through the inside of the first protective cover (1) and is fixed with the rotating shaft (3), mounting plates (5) are fixed on four sides of the surface of the rotating shaft (3), clamping plates (6) are connected to the surface, far away from one side of the rotating shaft (3), of the mounting plates (5), and the number of the clamping plates (6) on the surface of each mounting plate (5) is two, and the preceding rear portion of grip block (6) one side all runs through and is provided with threaded rod (7), be provided with flexible soil covering belt (8) between grip block (6), the left and right sides of first protection casing (1) all is provided with lifting structure (11), sealing door (10) have been seted up to first protection casing (1) positive top.
2. A flexible covering mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the thread directions of the two sides of the surface of the threaded rod (7) are opposite, the threaded rod (7) is in threaded connection with the clamping plate (6), and a knob is fixed at one end of the threaded rod (7).
3. The flexible soil covering mechanism according to claim 1, wherein a guide rod (12) is fixed on one side of the clamping plate (6), guide grooves (13) are formed in the surface of the mounting plate (5) on the side away from the rotating shaft (3), the number of the guide grooves (13) is two, one end of the guide rod (12) extends into the guide grooves (13) and is fixed with a guide block (14), and the guide block (14) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the guide groove (13).
4. The flexible soil covering mechanism according to claim 1, wherein a fixing piece (15) is fixed on the surface of one opposite side of the clamping plate (6), the surface of the fixing piece (15) is arranged in a zigzag shape, and the ruler teeth of the fixing pieces (15) on two sides are arranged in a staggered manner.
5. The flexible soil covering mechanism according to claim 4, wherein the lifting structure (11) comprises a fixing plate (111), an electric telescopic rod (112) and a connecting plate (113), the fixing plate (15) is fixed on the left and right sides of the first protection casing (1), the electric telescopic rod (112) is fixed on one side of the bottom of the fixing plate (15), the connecting plate (113) is fixed on the top of the left and right sides of the second protection casing (2), and the bottom end of the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod (112) is fixed with the connecting plate (113).
6. The flexible soil covering mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the second protective cover (2) are provided with limiting grooves (16), the bottoms of the left side and the right side of the first protective cover (1) are respectively fixed with a limiting block (17), and the limiting blocks (17) are positioned in the limiting grooves (16) and are slidably connected with the inner wall of the limiting grooves (16).
CN202123060539.0U 2022-05-19 2022-05-19 Flexible soil covering mechanism Active CN217509383U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123060539.0U CN217509383U (en) 2022-05-19 2022-05-19 Flexible soil covering mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123060539.0U CN217509383U (en) 2022-05-19 2022-05-19 Flexible soil covering mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217509383U true CN217509383U (en) 2022-09-30

Family

ID=83368435

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202123060539.0U Active CN217509383U (en) 2022-05-19 2022-05-19 Flexible soil covering mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217509383U (en)

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20230803

Address after: 566, Floor 5, No. 2, Zhongxue West Street, Xiahuayuan District, Zhangjiakou City, Hebei Province, 075000

Patentee after: Dousheng Zhangjiakou Intellectual Property Service Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No. 88, Dongfeng Road, Huxi farm, Peixian County, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province, 221600

Patentee before: Jiangsu xuken Huxi Agricultural Development Co.,Ltd.

Effective date of registration: 20230803

Address after: 075000 One kilometer east of Chuaigutuan Village, Chuaigutuan Town, Yangyuan County, Zhangjiakou City, Hebei Province

Patentee after: New Grass (Hebei) Seed Industry Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 566, Floor 5, No. 2, Zhongxue West Street, Xiahuayuan District, Zhangjiakou City, Hebei Province, 075000

Patentee before: Dousheng Zhangjiakou Intellectual Property Service Co.,Ltd.