CN216134798U - Garrulous native device of afforestation planting soil - Google Patents
Garrulous native device of afforestation planting soil Download PDFInfo
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- CN216134798U CN216134798U CN202122037906.9U CN202122037906U CN216134798U CN 216134798 U CN216134798 U CN 216134798U CN 202122037906 U CN202122037906 U CN 202122037906U CN 216134798 U CN216134798 U CN 216134798U
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- soil crushing
- soil
- crushing shaft
- lifting
- scarifier
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Abstract
The utility model provides a garrulous native device of afforestation planting soil, includes the scarifier frame, and the scarifier frame rear side is located to back walking wheel, and the front side of scarifier frame is equipped with scarifier mechanism, and the rear of scarifier mechanism is located to the shovel stone tooth, and garrulous native mechanism is located between scarifier mechanism and the shovel stone tooth, and the handrail is connected with scarifier frame rear end. The soil loosening and shoveling device is novel in structure, can realize the functions of loosening soil, breaking soil and shoveling stones, improves soil loosening efficiency and soil loosening quality, can clean broken stones, and is convenient for garden planting.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a gardens loosening tiller technical field, in particular to garrulous native device of afforestation planting soil.
Background
After the landscaping nursery stocks are subjected to rainfall or watering for many times, soil around the nursery stocks is easy to harden, and a scarifier is applied to loosen the surface layer of the land, so that weeds and vine plants are eradicated. Loosening soil and weeding can loosen soil, circulate air, regulate soil temperature, promote decomposition of nutrients in soil and facilitate absorption of seedling roots. The loose soil can prevent moisture evaporation, reduce drought damage, prevent pests from hiding and reduce insect pests. Although the existing scarifiers can loosen soil, the problem of massive soil blocks still exists after the soil is loosened, and the soil loosening effect is poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above, the utility model discloses a soil crushing device for landscaping planting soil, which can realize the functions of crushing and broken stone collection on large soil blocks after soil loosening, and improve the soil crushing quality, and the specific scheme is as follows:
the soil crushing device for landscaping planting comprises two soil crushing shafts, two soil crushing disks, two soil crushing rods and a second belt pulley, wherein the two soil crushing disks are rotatably sleeved at two ends of the soil crushing shafts, inner end faces of the two soil crushing disks are oppositely arranged, the outer edges of the two soil crushing disks are connected with the plurality of soil crushing rods, the soil crushing rods are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the soil crushing disks, and a gap is reserved between every two adjacent soil crushing rods; the soil crushing device for landscaping planting is characterized by further comprising a lifting mechanism for lifting the soil crushing shaft, wherein two ends of the soil crushing shaft are arranged on the lifting mechanism.
Preferably, still include the hack tooth, the hack tooth is the round bar shape, and a plurality of hack tooth is evenly arranged on the hack axle between two hack discs.
Preferably, still include the third belt pulley, the third belt pulley is located the outside of another hack disc, and the third belt pulley cover is located on the hack axle and with hack axle fixed connection, on the rotatable elevating system of locating in hack axle both ends.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting support, a lifting screw and a soil crushing shaft fixing block, a cylindrical groove is formed in one side, close to the soil crushing shaft, of the soil crushing shaft fixing block, a bearing is arranged in the cylindrical groove, an outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the soil crushing shaft fixing block, an inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the soil crushing shaft, and a nut column is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the cylindrical groove, of the soil crushing shaft fixing block; the lifting support is arranged above the end part of the soil crushing shaft, a vertical through hole is formed in the lifting support, and the lifting screw penetrates through a threaded hole in the lifting support to be in threaded connection with a nut column on the soil crushing shaft fixing block.
Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a soil crushing device for landscaping planting, which is characterized in that a soil crushing rod is arranged between soil crushing disks, the soil crushing disks rotate to crush large soil blocks, soil crushing teeth are arranged on the soil crushing rods, the soil crushing rods and the soil crushing teeth can be respectively driven to rotate relatively through a second belt pulley and a third belt pulley, so that soil crushing is realized, and a lifting mechanism is also arranged, so that the soil crushing depth can be adjusted through adjusting a lifting screw rod.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a ripping mechanism according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the soil breaking mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of the soil crushing shaft of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the fixing block of the soil crushing shaft of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the construction of the present invention dipper teeth.
Wherein: 1. the soil-loosening machine comprises a scarifier frame, 1.1-protrusions, 2-rear traveling wheels, 3-handrails, 4-scarification mechanisms, 4.1-scarification shafts, 4.2-scarification wheel discs, 4.3-scarification claws, 4.4-first motors, 4.5-first belt pulleys, 5-soil-breaking mechanisms, 5.1-soil-breaking shafts, 5.2-soil-breaking discs, 5.3-soil-breaking rods, 5.4-second belt pulleys, 5.5-second motors, 5.6-third motors, 5.7-third belt pulleys, 5.8-soil-breaking teeth, 6-shovel-stone teeth, 6.1-blocking plates, 6.2-rake teeth, 7-lifting mechanisms, 7.1-lifting supports, 7.2-lifting screw rods, 7.3-soil-breaking shaft fixing blocks and 8-front traveling wheels.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. On the contrary, the embodiments of the utility model include all changes, modifications and equivalents coming within the spirit and terms of the claims appended hereto. In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on the orientations and positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be considered as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, a scarifier for gardens comprises a scarifier frame 1, a front traveling wheel 8, a rear traveling wheel 2, handrails 3, a scarifier mechanism 4, a soil breaking mechanism 5 and shovel teeth 6, wherein the front traveling wheel 8 is arranged at the front side of the scarifier frame 1, the rear traveling wheel 2 is arranged at the rear side of the scarifier frame 1, the front traveling wheel 8 can be folded in the working process of scarification, a motor chain structure for driving the rear traveling wheel 2 to rotate is arranged in the scarifier frame 1, the front scarifier mechanism 4 is arranged at the front side of the scarifier frame 1, the shovel teeth 6 are arranged at the rear side of the scarifier mechanism 4, the soil breaking mechanism 5 is arranged between the scarifier mechanism 4 and the shovel teeth 6, and the handrails 3 are connected with the rear end of the scarifier frame 1; the soil loosening mechanism 4 comprises a soil loosening shaft 4.1, soil loosening wheel discs 4.2, soil loosening claws 4.3, a first motor 4.4 and a first belt pulley 4.5, wherein two ends of the soil loosening shaft 4.1 are rotatably arranged on a soil loosening machine frame, the soil loosening wheel discs 4.2 are provided with a plurality of soil loosening claws and are fixedly arranged on the soil loosening shaft 4.1, each soil loosening wheel disc 4.2 is provided with four soil loosening claws 4.3 which are distributed circumferentially, the first belt pulley 4.5 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the soil loosening shaft 4.1, the first motor 4.4 is arranged on the upper surface of the soil loosening machine frame 1, and a belt is connected between the first motor 4.4 and the first belt pulley 4.5; the shaft 4.1 that loosens the soil is driven through first motor 4.4 and is rotated, realizes loosening the soil claw 4.3 and rotates for the shaft 4.1 that loosens the soil to the work of loosening the soil is carried out ground.
In order to treat the loose large soil blocks, a soil crushing mechanism 5 is arranged, lifting mechanisms 7 for realizing the lifting function of the soil crushing mechanism 5 are further arranged on two sides of the soil crushing mechanism 5, the soil crushing mechanism 5 comprises two soil crushing shafts 5.1, soil crushing teeth 5.8, soil crushing disks 5.2, soil crushing rods 5.3, second belt pulleys 5.4 and a second motor 5.5, the two soil crushing disks 5.2 are rotatably sleeved on the soil crushing shafts 5.1, the two soil crushing disks 5.2 are rotatably sleeved at two ends of the soil crushing shafts 5.1, inner end surfaces of the two soil crushing disks 5.2 are oppositely arranged, the outer edges of the two soil crushing disks 5.2 are connected with the plurality of soil crushing rods 5.3, the soil crushing rods 5.3 are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the soil crushing disks 5.2, and gaps are reserved between the two adjacent soil crushing rods 5.3; the outer end face of one of the soil crushing disks 5.2 is connected with a second belt pulley 5.4, the second belt pulley 5.4 is rotatably sleeved on the soil crushing shaft 5.1, a second motor 5.5 is arranged on the upper surface of the scarifier frame 1, and a belt is connected between the second motor 5.5 and the second belt pulley 5.4; scarifier for gardens still including the elevating system 7 that is used for going up and down with hack axle 5.1, elevating system 7 is equipped with two sets ofly and locates scarifier frame both sides respectively, hack axle 5.1 both ends are located on elevating system 7. Accessible second motor 5.5 drive hack disc 5.2 drives hack pole 5.3 and rotates, is equipped with the clearance between hack pole 5.3, can smash bold soil block, realizes the hack function.
For further promoting the hack quality, still include hack tooth 5.8, third motor 5.6, third belt pulley 5.7, hack tooth 5.8 is the round bar shape and is equipped with a plurality of, a plurality of hack tooth 5.8 evenly arranges on hack axle 5.1 between two hack discs 5.2, another hack disc 5.2 outside is located to third belt pulley 5.7, third belt pulley 5.7 cover locate on hack axle 5.1 and with hack axle 5.1 fixed connection, third motor 5.6 locates scarifier frame 1 upper surface, be connected with the belt between third belt pulley 5.7 and the third motor 5.6, hack axle 5.1 both ends are rotatable locate on elevating system 7. The second motor 5.5 and the third motor 5.6 can be used for respectively driving the soil crushing shaft 5.1 and the disc to rotate relatively, so that the rotation directions of the soil crushing teeth 5.8 and the soil crushing rod 5.3 are opposite, the soil piling treatment is carried out on the large soil blocks, and the soil crushing effect is better.
In order to realize the lifting function of the soil crushing shaft 5.1 and control the depth of the soil crushing, the soil crushing machine is also provided with a lifting mechanism 7, the lifting mechanism 7 comprises a lifting support 7.1, a lifting screw 7.2 and a soil crushing shaft fixing block 7.3, one side, close to the soil crushing shaft 5.1, of the soil crushing shaft fixing block 7.3 is provided with a cylindrical groove, a bearing is arranged in the cylindrical groove, the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the soil crushing shaft fixing block 7.3, the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the soil crushing shaft 5.1, and one side, far away from the cylindrical groove, of the soil crushing shaft fixing block 7.3 is fixedly provided with a nut column; lifting support 7.1 sets firmly on loosening tiller frame 1 and is located the top of hack axle 5.1 tip, has seted up vertical through-hole on the lifting support 7.1, and lifting screw 7.2 passes the screw hole on lifting support 7.1 and the nut post spiro union on the hack axle fixed block 7.3. By rotating the lifting screw 7.2, the lifting function of the soil crushing shaft fixing block 7.3 can be realized, so that the depth of soil crushing can be controlled.
For promoting the stability of hack axle fixed block 7.3, hack axle fixed block 7.3 both sides are equipped with protruding 1.1 that is located on the loosening tiller frame 1 respectively, leave tiny clearance between protruding 1.1 and the hack axle fixed block 7.3, can rotate the in-process at hack axle 5.1, and protruding 1.1 can restrict acutely rocking of hack axle fixed block 7.3, improves structural stability.
For the realization is handled the collection of rubble, still be equipped with shovel stone tooth 6, shovel stone tooth 6 both ends and 1 fixed connection of scarifier frame, shovel stone tooth 6 includes fender board 6.1, rake teeth 6.2 are equipped with a plurality of and evenly arrange and locate fender board 6.1 lower extreme, and rake teeth 6.2 are equipped with the clearance each other, and rake teeth 6.2 is highly reducing gradually trend by the root of tooth to the prong portion, and the prong portion of each rake teeth 6.2 is horizontal prong portion, and parallel and level each other in same horizontal plane, and the prong portion of rake teeth 6.2 sets up towards hack mechanism 5. Stones can be accumulated on the shovel stone teeth 6 when moving forwards along with the shovel stone teeth 6, and fine soil blocks can be screened out through gaps between the rake teeth 6.2.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, the garden scarifier is moved to an area to be scarified by the front travelling wheel 8 and the rear travelling wheel 2, then the front travelling wheel 8 is folded to enable the scarification mechanism 4 to land, then the height of the soil crushing shaft 5.1 is adjusted by rotating the lifting screw 7.2, after the height of the soil crushing shaft 5.1 is adjusted, the first motor 4.4, the second motor 5.5 and the third motor 5.6 are started, the rotating directions of the first motor 4.4 and the second motor 5.5 are the same, the rotating directions of the soil crushing shaft 4.1 and the rear travelling wheel 2 are the same, the scarifier starts to move forwards, the scarification claw 4.3 loosens the ground, then the large soil blocks are crushed by the scarification rod and the scarification teeth, the rotating directions of the second motor 5.5 and the third motor 5.6 are controlled to enable the rotating directions of the soil crushing teeth 5.8 and the soil crushing rod 5.3 to be opposite, and the shoveling teeth 6 positioned on the soil crushing mechanism 5 after the soil blocks are crushed.
The above description is only for the purpose of creating a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can substitute or change the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The soil crushing device for landscaping planting is characterized by comprising two soil crushing shafts (5.1), two soil crushing disks (5.2), two soil crushing rods (5.3) and a second belt pulley (5.4), wherein the two soil crushing disks (5.2) are rotatably sleeved at two ends of each soil crushing shaft (5.1), inner end faces of the two soil crushing disks (5.2) are oppositely arranged, the outer edges of the two soil crushing disks (5.2) are connected with the soil crushing rods (5.3), the soil crushing rods (5.3) are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the soil crushing disks (5.2), and a gap is reserved between every two adjacent soil crushing rods (5.3); the soil crushing device for landscaping planting is characterized by further comprising a lifting mechanism (7) for lifting the soil crushing shaft (5.1), wherein two ends of the soil crushing shaft (5.1) are arranged on the lifting mechanism (7).
2. A soil crushing device for landscaping planting according to claim 1, further comprising soil crushing teeth (5.8), wherein the soil crushing teeth (5.8) are round bar-shaped, and a plurality of soil crushing teeth (5.8) are uniformly arranged on the soil crushing shaft (5.1) between the two soil crushing disks (5.2).
3. A soil crushing device for landscaping planting according to claim 2, further comprising a third belt pulley (5.7), wherein the third belt pulley (5.7) is disposed outside the other soil crushing disk, the third belt pulley (5.7) is sleeved on the soil crushing shaft (5.1) and is fixedly connected with the soil crushing shaft (5.1), and two ends of the soil crushing shaft (5.1) are rotatably disposed on the lifting mechanism (7).
4. The soil crushing device for landscaping planting according to claim 3, wherein the lifting mechanism (7) comprises a lifting support (7.1), a lifting screw (7.2) and a soil crushing shaft fixing block (7.3), a cylindrical groove is formed in one side, close to the soil crushing shaft (5.1), of the soil crushing shaft fixing block (7.3), a bearing is arranged in the cylindrical groove, an outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the soil crushing shaft fixing block (7.3), an inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the soil crushing shaft (5.1), and a nut column is fixedly arranged on one side, away from the cylindrical groove, of the soil crushing shaft fixing block (7.3); the lifting support (7.1) is arranged above the end part of the soil crushing shaft (5.1), a vertical through hole is formed in the lifting support (7.1), and the lifting screw (7.2) penetrates through a threaded hole in the lifting support (7.1) to be in threaded connection with a nut column on the soil crushing shaft fixing block (7.3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122037906.9U CN216134798U (en) | 2021-08-27 | 2021-08-27 | Garrulous native device of afforestation planting soil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122037906.9U CN216134798U (en) | 2021-08-27 | 2021-08-27 | Garrulous native device of afforestation planting soil |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216134798U true CN216134798U (en) | 2022-03-29 |
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ID=80808602
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122037906.9U Active CN216134798U (en) | 2021-08-27 | 2021-08-27 | Garrulous native device of afforestation planting soil |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216134798U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-08-27 CN CN202122037906.9U patent/CN216134798U/en active Active
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Address after: 014300 Xinsheng Jiayuan community, Shulinzhao Town, Dalat banner, Ordos City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Patentee after: Tian Yanmei Address before: 014300 xinshengjiayuan community, Ordos City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Patentee before: Tian Yanmei |