CN217504267U

CN217504267U - Novel wet corn drying equipment of rice

Info

Publication number: CN217504267U
Application number: CN202221024214.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李智慧; 严双喜; 严双武
Original assignee: Hunan Zhongjin Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Zhongjin Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-30
Filing date: 2022-04-30
Publication date: 2022-09-27
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel wet corn drying equipment of rice, including storing the fill, conveying mechanism, stoving mechanism and impurity removal mechanism, wherein store the fill and support subaerial through the support, be provided with stoving mechanism on storing the subaerial of fighting one side, it passes stoving mechanism to be provided with conveying mechanism and conveying mechanism below storing the fill, be provided with impurity removal mechanism in stoving mechanism, the corn of being convenient for carries out fast drying, guarantee the efficiency that the corn was dried, adopt the mode of cutting apart the stoving simultaneously, reduce the influence each other, adopt mobile mode to dry, realize like this and last material loading and unloading, simultaneously when drying, be convenient for carry out the edulcoration.

Description

Novel wet corn drying equipment of rice

Technical Field

The utility model discloses corn processing equipment field, concretely relates to novel wet corn drying equipment of rice.

Background

When the traditional rice is harvested, the harvested rice needs to be dried in the air, but when a large amount of rice is harvested, due to the fact that the drying place is limited and the drying efficiency is low, the drying mode through the air drying cannot be suitable for the rice grains of grain enterprises, the grain drying of the grain enterprises at present basically adopts drying equipment to dry the grains, the rice is mainly placed on a conveying belt of the drying equipment at present, the rice is conveyed into a drying chamber through the conveying belt to be dried, and the rice is dried through hot air of the drying chamber; but the efficiency ratio of above-mentioned stoving mode stoving is lower, still need clean up impurity in the corn after the stoving finishes simultaneously, and the operation is more loaded down with trivial details like this.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a to the not enough of above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a novel wet rice drying equipment of rice, the corn of being convenient for carries out fast drying, guarantees the efficiency that the corn was dried, adopts the mode of cutting apart the stoving simultaneously, reduces the influence each other, adopts the mode that flows to dry, realizes like this that last material loading and unloading are convenient for carry out the edulcoration when drying simultaneously.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a scheme: a novel rice wet rice drying device comprises a storage hopper, a conveying mechanism, a drying mechanism and an impurity removing mechanism, wherein the storage hopper is supported on the ground through a support, the drying mechanism is arranged on the ground on one side of the storage hopper, the conveying mechanism is arranged below the storage hopper and penetrates through the drying mechanism, and the impurity removing mechanism is arranged in the drying mechanism; the drying mechanism comprises a shell, baffles, clapboards, rollers, lifting blades and a hot air generating device, wherein the shell is a rectangular shell, a heat insulation layer is arranged on the outer wall of a box body, the clapboards are arranged in the shell at equal intervals, the baffles are arranged on two sides of the conveying mechanism, rice is placed through the baffles and prevented from falling off from the conveying mechanism when being dried, a plurality of rollers which are arranged side by side are fixed between the two baffles through bearings, the rollers are hollow rollers and the hollow rollers are connected with the hot air generating device through pipelines, a plurality of air holes for passing air are formed in the outer wall of each hollow roller, one end of each hollow roller is connected with a motor which drives the hollow rollers to rotate, a plurality of lifting blades for lifting materials are fixed on the outer wall of each hollow roller, the lifting blades are telescopic plates, and the rice surface skin is quickly dried in a lifting mode, be provided with the heater strip on the top inner wall of casing, go on further stoving through the heater strip to the corn, be provided with negative pressure convulsions subassembly at the top of casing, realize taking steam away through negative pressure convulsions.

Preferably, the conveying mechanism is a conveying belt driven by a roller, and the conveying belt is a porous mesh belt with the meshes smaller than the grain particles; impurity clearance mechanism is including shake subassembly and negative pressure chamber, the negative pressure chamber is opened jaggedly for rectangle box body and rectangle box body top, the top of rectangle box body and the bottom laminating of conveyer belt, the rectangle box body is connected with the negative pressure pump, make the negative pressure chamber be in the negative pressure state through the negative pressure pump, be provided with the shake subassembly in the rectangle box body, the shake subassembly is for a plurality of tops and the bottom contact of conveyer belt through motor drive's cam and cam promptly, it shakes to rotate through the cam realization conveyer belt, at the in-process of shake, the bottom of conveyer belt is slowly subsided to the dust of cereal, the mesh that makes the dust pass the conveyer belt through the effect of negative pressure realizes cleaing away the dust.

Preferably, it has the feed opening to store the fill, is connected with the unloading passageway on the feed opening, and the unloading passageway is located conveying mechanism directly over, and baffle in the stoving mechanism extends and isometric with the conveyer belt to the both ends of conveyer belt, is provided with the scraping plate above the conveyer belt and scrapes the flat position between storing fill and the stoving mechanism, realizes scraping the corn of unloading smoothly through the scraping plate, scrapes the flat both ends and carries out swivelling joint through the bearing, is provided with buffer spring scraping between flat and the baffle.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of: the unhusked rice of being convenient for carries out fast drying, guarantees unhusked rice stoving's efficiency, adopts the mode of cutting apart the stoving simultaneously, reduces the influence each other, adopts the mode of flowing to dry, realizes like this that material loading and unloading last, is being convenient for carry out the edulcoration simultaneously when drying.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.

Wherein, 1, store the fill, 1.1, the feed opening, 1.2, the unloading passageway, 1.3, the scraping plate, 1.4, buffer spring, 2, conveying mechanism, 2.1, the conveyer belt, 3, stoving mechanism, 3.1, the casing, 3.2, thermal-insulated heat preservation, 3.3, the baffle, 3.4, the baffle, 3.5, the roller, 3.6, the gas pocket, 3.7, the lifting blade, 3.8, hot-blast generating device, 3.9, the heater strip, 3.10, the negative pressure convulsions subassembly, 4, impurity clearance mechanism, 4.1, shake the subassembly, 4.2, the cam, 4.3, the negative pressure chamber, 4.4, the rectangle box body, 4.5, the negative pressure pump.

Detailed Description

The present invention will now be further elucidated with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in figures 1-2, a novel rice wet rice drying device comprises a storage bucket 1, a conveying mechanism 2, a drying mechanism 3 and an impurity removing mechanism 4, wherein the storage bucket 1 is supported on the ground through a support (namely, a plurality of supports are fixed on the ground through pre-embedded bolts, the outer wall of the storage bucket 1 is fixed with the plurality of supports through bolts, so that the storage bucket 1 is suspended on the ground), the drying mechanism 3 is fixed on the ground on the right side of the storage bucket 1 in a bolt fastening mode, the conveying mechanism 2 is arranged below the storage bucket 1, the conveying mechanism 2 passes through the drying mechanism 3 (the conveying mechanism 2 comprises a plurality of rollers 3.5 and a conveying belt 2.1 which are arranged side by side, one conveying belt 2.1 is sleeved on the plurality of rollers 3.5, the rollers 3.5 are fixedly welded with the rollers 3.5 through an output shaft of a motor to drive the rollers 3.5 to rotate, so that the conveying belt 2.1 is driven by the rollers 3.5 to move), the drying mechanism 3 is internally provided with an impurity removing mechanism 4, and when the paddy is conveyed on the conveying belt 2.1, the impurity removing mechanism 4 is used for removing dust in the paddy, so that the drying and dust removing are realized; the drying mechanism 3 comprises a shell 3.1, baffles 3.3, partition plates 3.4, rollers 3.5, a material lifting plate 3.7 and a hot air generating device 3.8, wherein the shell 3.1 is a rectangular strip shell 3.1, the outer wall of the shell 3.1 is wrapped by a heat insulation layer 3.2 (namely a heat insulation foam board), the partition plates 3.4 which are arranged at equal intervals are fixed in a shell 3.1 inner cylinder welding mode (the partition plates 3.4 divide the transversely arranged shell 3.1 into a plurality of sections, the bottom of the partition plates 3.4 is provided with a notch for abdicating the conveying belt 2.1), the baffles 3.3 are respectively arranged at two sides of the conveying mechanism 2 (the baffles 3.3 are fixed by bolts, the side surfaces of the baffles 3.3 are tightly leaned against the edge of the conveying belt 2.1), when the drying is carried out, the rice is prevented from falling down from the conveying mechanism 2 by the baffles 3.3, a plurality of rollers 3.5 which are arranged side by side are fixed between the two baffles 3.3.3 by side through bearings (one end of the rollers 3.5 is fixed on the ground by welding mode with an output shaft of a motor, roller 3.5 rotates above conveyer belt 2.1), roller 3.5 is hollow roller 3.5 and hollow roller 3.5 has hot air generating device 3.8 through the pipe connection (hot air generating device 3.8 is promptly for having placed many heating wires in the box, send the air into the box in through the air pump and send to roller 3.5 in after heating through heater strip 3.9, the pipeline is connected through swivelling joint (current product) with roller 3.5, set up a plurality of gas pockets 3.6 (gas pocket 3.6 and roller 3.5 inside hollow department communicate for the air), spread out steam to all around through gas pocket 3.6, take away the moisture on corn surface through hot-air like this, realize the rapid drying of epidermis like this), be connected with the motor that drives hollow roller 3.5 and carry out the pivoted at the one end of hollow roller 3.5, fix the lifting blade 3.7 that the multi-disc carries out the lifting of lifting material and the lifting blade 3.7 is the expansion plate (the expansion plate promptly is promptly for mutual telescope (the expansion plate) on the outer wall of hollow roller 3.5 The panel of cover, be fixed with the spring that is used for the buffering through the welded mode between two panels, raise the flitch 3.7 like this and be compressed when being close to conveyer belt 2.1, when leaving conveyer belt 2.1, stretch out fast, the region of raising of raise the flitch 3.7 like this is bigger, be convenient for like this raise the material after, take away the moisture on corn surface through hot-blast, realize the corn pile turning on conveyer belt 2.1 through the rotation of raise the flitch 3.7, be convenient for like this carry out the corn drying, the mode through raising the material carries out corn epidermis rapid draing like this, be fixed with heater strip 3.9 through bolt-up's mode on the top inner wall of casing 3.1, it dries to last corn through heater strip 3.9, the steam that produces when the baffle 3.4 that sets up avoids the corn drying flows and influences the corn drying, go on one step drying through heater strip 3.9, be fixed with convulsions subassembly 3.10 through the welded mode at the top of casing 3.1 (negative pressure steam pump subassembly 3.10 is negative pressure steam pump subassembly promptly for 10 4.5 and pipeline, steam negative pressure pump 4.5 passes through the bolt fastening at the top of casing 3.1, and the pipeline both ends are fixed on steam negative pressure pump 4.5 and casing 3.1 inner wall through the hickey, and the steam that will produce adsorbs away through negative pressure pump 4.5 like this), realizes taking away steam through the negative pressure convulsions.

The conveying mechanism 2 is a conveying belt 2.1 driven by a roller 3.5, the conveying belt 2.1 is a porous mesh belt, and the size of pores is smaller than the size of rice grains, so that dust in the rice is separated by the porous mesh belt; the impurity removing mechanism 4 comprises a shaking component 4.1 and a negative pressure cavity 4.3, the negative pressure cavity 4.3 is a rectangular box body 4.4, the top of the rectangular box body 4.4 is provided with a gap, the top of the rectangular box body 4.4 is attached to the bottom of the conveyer belt 2.1 (the rectangular box body 4.4 is fixed on the ground through a support column, namely the support column is fixed on the ground through a bolt, the outer wall of the rectangular box body 4.4 is welded with the support column), the rectangular box body 4.4 is connected with a negative pressure pump 4.5 through a pipeline (the pipeline is connected with the negative pressure pump 4.5, the pipeline is connected with the rectangular box body 4.4 through a threaded interface, the rectangular box body 4.4 is under negative pressure through the negative pressure pump 4.5, so that the negative pressure cavity 4.3 adsorbs dust on the conveyer belt 2.1, the negative pressure cavity 4.3 is under negative pressure through the negative pressure pump 4.5, the shaking component 4.1 is arranged in the rectangular box body 4.4, the shaking component 4.1 is arranged in the rectangular box body 4.1, the shaking component 4.1 is a plurality of cams 4.2 driven by a motor, the top of the cams 4.2 and the cams 4.2 is contacted with the bottom of the conveyer belt 2 (a plurality of cams 4.2 are connected in series through a plurality of rotating shaft, rotation through the pivot realizes the rotation of a plurality of cams 4.2, wherein the both ends of pivot are passed through the bearing and are fixed on rectangle box body 4.4 inner wall, the pivot can rotate, the front end of pivot stretches out rectangle box body 4.4 and is connected with the output shaft of motor through the welded mode, it is rotatory to drive a plurality of cams 4.2 through the motor, simultaneously with a plurality of cams 4.2 dislocation of epaxial in the pivot, rotate through cam 4.2 and realize the shake of conveyer belt 2.1, at the in-process of shake, rice's dust sinks the bottom of conveyer belt 2.1 slowly, effect through the negative pressure makes the dust pass the mesh realization of conveyer belt 2.1 and clears away the dust.

The storage hopper 1 is provided with a feed opening 1.1, a feed channel 1.2 is fixed on the feed opening 1.1 in a welding mode, the feed channel 1.2 is positioned right above the conveying mechanism 2, the paddy in the storage hopper 1 is conveyed to the conveying belt 2.1 through the feed channel 1.2, the bottom of the feed channel 1.2 is close to the conveying belt 2.1, when the conveying belt 2.1 does not move, the paddy stacked on the conveying belt 2.1 blocks the feed channel 1.2, so that the feeding can be stopped, when the conveying belt 2.1 moves, the conveying belt 2.1 at the bottom of the feed channel 1.2 does not have paddy, so that the feed channel 1.2 is not blocked to realize the feeding, a baffle 3.3 in the drying mechanism 3 extends towards the two ends of the conveying belt 2.1 and has the same length as the conveying belt 2.1, the scraper plate 1.3 is arranged above the conveying belt 2.1 and the scraper plate 1.3 is positioned between the storage hopper 1 and the drying mechanism 3, the corn of unloading is scraped smoothly through scraping board 1.3 realization, scraping board 1.3 both ends carry out swivelling joint through the bearing, can swing for scraping board 1.3 promptly, when the unloading is carried out to the unloading pipeline, there is thickness inhomogeneous, it realizes that thickness is even to scrape the rice through hanging the dull and stereotyped realization, be provided with buffer spring 1.4 through the welded mode between scraping board 1.3 and baffle 3.3, when the corn unloading is more/less, cushion through buffer spring 1.4 and guarantee to scrape the interval between board 1.3 and the conveyer belt 2.1 top, can't adjust through the manual work like this.

Claims

1. A novel rice wet rice drying device comprises a storage hopper, a conveying mechanism, a drying mechanism and an impurity removing mechanism, wherein the storage hopper is supported on the ground through a support, the drying mechanism is arranged on the ground on one side of the storage hopper, the conveying mechanism is arranged below the storage hopper and penetrates through the drying mechanism, and the impurity removing mechanism is arranged in the drying mechanism; the drying mechanism is characterized by comprising a shell, baffles, a partition plate, rollers, lifting blades and a hot air generating device, wherein the shell is a rectangular shell, a heat insulation layer is arranged on the outer wall of a box body, the partition plate is arranged in the shell at equal intervals, the baffles are arranged on two sides of the conveying mechanism, rice is placed through the baffles and is prevented from falling off from the conveying mechanism when being dried, a plurality of rollers which are arranged side by side are fixed between the two baffles through a bearing, the rollers are hollow rollers, the hollow rollers are connected with the hot air generating device through pipelines, a plurality of air holes for passing air are formed in the outer wall of each hollow roller, one end of each hollow roller is connected with a motor for driving the hollow roller to rotate, a plurality of lifting blades for lifting materials are fixed on the outer wall of each hollow roller, the lifting blades are telescopic plates, and the rice surface skin is quickly dried in a material lifting mode, be provided with the heater strip on the top inner wall of casing, go on further stoving through the heater strip to the corn, be provided with negative pressure convulsions subassembly at the top of casing, realize taking steam away through negative pressure convulsions.

2. The novel rice wet rice drying equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the conveying mechanism is a conveying belt driven by a roller, the conveying belt is a porous mesh belt, and the size of the pores is smaller than that of rice grains; impurity clearance mechanism is including shake subassembly and negative pressure chamber, the negative pressure chamber is opened jaggedly for rectangle box body and rectangle box body top, the top of rectangle box body and the bottom laminating of conveyer belt, the rectangle box body is connected with the negative pressure pump, make the negative pressure chamber be in the negative pressure state through the negative pressure pump, be provided with the shake subassembly in the rectangle box body, the shake subassembly is for a plurality of tops and the bottom contact of conveyer belt through motor drive's cam and cam promptly, it shakes to rotate through the cam realization conveyer belt, at the in-process of shake, the bottom of conveyer belt is slowly subsided to the dust of cereal, the mesh that makes the dust pass the conveyer belt through the effect of negative pressure realizes cleaing away the dust.

3. The novel rice wet rice drying device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the storage hopper is provided with a feed opening, a feed passage is connected to the feed opening, the feed passage is located right above the conveying mechanism, a baffle plate in the drying mechanism extends towards two ends of the conveying belt and is as long as the conveying belt, a scraping plate is arranged above the conveying belt and is located between the storage hopper and the drying mechanism, the discharging rice is scraped to be smooth through the scraping plate, two ends of the scraping plate are rotatably connected through bearings, and a buffer spring is arranged between the scraping plate and the baffle plate.