CN217501123U

CN217501123U - Automatic feeding equipment for laying hollow bricks

Info

Publication number: CN217501123U
Application number: CN202123014049.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭晶
Original assignee: Jinhua Shangyao New Wall Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Jinhua Shangyao New Wall Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-02
Filing date: 2021-12-02
Publication date: 2022-09-27
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-02

Abstract

The utility model relates to a feeding equipment especially relates to a hollow brick is laid and is used automatic feeding equipment. The utility model provides an intensity of labour is less, and work efficiency is higher, and the lower hollow brick of cost is laid and is used automatic feeding equipment. The utility model provides an automatic feeding device for laying hollow bricks, which comprises a supporting frame, a sliding rail, a first fixed rod, a cylinder, a first sliding rod and the like; both sides all are connected with the slide rail around the carriage top, are connected with first dead lever between the left side of two slide rail bottoms, and the cylinder is installed to the centre of first dead lever. The utility model has the advantages that: add mud to the unloading frame through the staff in, the staff starts the cylinder, and at the in-process of sliding plate downstream, the mud in the unloading frame can be even scribbles on the surface of hollow brick, from this, the staff only need repeat above-mentioned operation, alright need not manually to scribble mud for the fragment of brick surface and lay, further improvement work efficiency.

Description

Automatic feeding equipment for laying hollow bricks

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a feeding equipment especially relates to a hollow brick is laid and is used automatic feeding equipment.

Background

The hollow brick is a main material of a wall body commonly used for a non-bearing part in the construction industry, and is formed by sintering clay, shale and the like as main raw materials, compared with a solid brick, the hollow brick has the advantages of light weight, high strength, good heat insulation, sound insulation and noise reduction performances, environmental protection, no pollution and the like, the hollow brick becomes a product recommended by the national construction department at first, and in the prior art, the mode of constructing a building by using the hollow brick is as follows: the brick is transported to a construction site through equipment such as a large truck, cement is coated on the surfaces of the bricks through manual work of workers, and the bricks are stacked to form a wall.

Therefore, the automatic feeding equipment for laying the hollow bricks is urgently needed to be provided, and has the advantages of low labor intensity, high working efficiency and low cost.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

(1) Technical problem to be solved

The utility model discloses an it is great to overcome intensity of labour, and work efficiency is lower, the higher shortcoming of cost, the to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide an intensity of labour is less, and work efficiency is higher, and the lower hollow brick of cost is laid and is used automatic feeding equipment.

(2) Technical scheme

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an automatic feeding device for laying hollow bricks, which comprises a supporting frame, slide rails, a first fixed rod, a cylinder, a first sliding rod, fixed blocks, a material placing plate, a fixed frame, a magnetic block, a second sliding rod, a pushing block and a spring, wherein the front side and the rear side of the top of the supporting frame are both connected with the slide rails, the first fixed rod is connected between the left sides of the bottoms of the two slide rails, the cylinder is arranged in the middle of the first fixed rod, the first sliding rod is connected between the left sides in the two slide rails in a sliding way, the outer wall of the first sliding rod is connected with three fixed blocks at equal intervals, the material placing plate is connected between the side, close to the upper parts of the fixed blocks, of the front side and the rear side of the upper part of the middle fixed block, the lower part in the middle of the outer wall of the first sliding rod is connected with the fixed frame, the magnetic block is connected with the piston rod of the cylinder in the middle of the lower part of the fixed frame, two magnetic path inter attraction are connected with the second slide bar between the inside right side of two slide rails slidingly, and both sides all are connected with the ejector pad around the left second slide bar outer wall, and ejector pad and first slide bar contact cooperation all are connected with the spring between both sides and two slide rails around the second slide bar outer wall right side.

Preferably, still including the connecting rod, the rack, the bracing piece, unloading frame, the sliding plate, the connecting cylinder, the second dead lever, threaded rod and single gear, the preceding lateral wall of first slide bar is connected with the connecting rod, the upper portion rear side of connecting rod is connected with the rack, the centre at two slide rail tops all is connected with two bracing pieces, be connected with unloading frame between two bracing pieces of front and back both sides, the inside upside of unloading frame is connected with the sliding plate slidingtype, the front side in the middle of the sliding plate top is connected with the connecting cylinder, the front side on unloading frame right side upper portion is connected with the second dead lever, the left side rotary type on second dead lever upper portion is connected with the threaded rod, the top of threaded rod is connected with single gear, single gear and rack intermeshing, the threaded rod is located the inside of connecting cylinder, the threaded rod passes through the mode cooperation of screw thread with the connecting cylinder.

Preferably, the bottom of the blanking frame is connected with a brushing head.

Preferably, the top of the shelf has two projections.

Preferably, the top rear side of the sliding plate is provided with a material supplementing hole.

Preferably, the upper part of the push block is arc-shaped.

(3) Advantageous effects

The utility model has the advantages that: 1. through starting the cylinder, put the thing board and move the hollow brick motion, from this, the staff only need repeat above-mentioned operation, alright need not frequently to make a round trip to walk about and get the brick, only need can be convenient at the operating position the fragment of brick of taking lay, improved work efficiency.

2. In adding mud to the unloading frame through the staff, the staff starts the cylinder, and at the in-process of sliding plate downstream, mud in the unloading frame can be even paints on the surface of hollow brick, from this, the staff only needs above-mentioned operation of repetition, alright need not manually to paint mud for the fragment of brick surface and lay, further improvement work efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

The labels in the figures are: 1-supporting frame, 2-sliding rail, 3-first fixed rod, 4-air cylinder, 41-first sliding rod, 5-fixed block, 6-object placing plate, 7-fixed frame, 8-magnetic block, 9-second sliding rod, 10-push block, 11-spring, 12-connecting rod, 13-rack, 14-supporting rod, 15-blanking frame, 16-sliding plate, 17-connecting cylinder, 18-second fixed rod, 19-threaded rod and 20-one-way gear.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

First embodiment

An automatic feeding device for laying hollow bricks, please refer to fig. 1 to 3, comprising a support frame 1, slide rails 2, a first fixing rod 3, a cylinder 4, a first sliding rod 41, fixing blocks 5, a material placing plate 6, a fixing frame 7, a magnet block 8, a second sliding rod 9, a pushing block 10 and a spring 11, wherein the front side and the rear side of the top of the support frame 1 are connected with the slide rails 2 in a welding manner, the first fixing rod 3 is connected between the left sides of the bottoms of the two slide rails 2 in a welding manner, the cylinder 4 is installed in the middle of the first fixing rod 3 and used for providing power, the first sliding rod 41 is connected between the left sides of the inner parts of the two slide rails 2 in a sliding manner, the outer wall of the first sliding rod 41 is connected with three fixing blocks 5 in an equidistant manner by welding, the material placing plate 6 is connected between the front side and the rear side of the upper parts of the front and rear side fixing blocks 5 which are close to each other and the upper parts of the middle fixing blocks 5 by screws, the article placing plate 6 is used for placing hollow bricks, two convex blocks are arranged at the top of the article placing plate 6, the hollow bricks can be conveniently placed and clamped and are not easy to displace, the lower part of the middle of the outer wall of the first sliding rod 41 is connected with the fixed frame 7 in a welding mode, the middle of the lower part of the fixed frame 7 and a piston rod of the air cylinder 4 are connected with the magnetic blocks 8 in a glue connection mode, the magnetic blocks 8 are used for driving the first sliding rod 41 to reset, the two magnetic blocks 8 attract each other, the second sliding rod 9 is connected between the right sides of the inner parts of the two sliding rails 2 in a sliding mode, the front side and the rear side of the left side of the outer wall of the second sliding rod 9 are both connected with the push block 10 in a welding mode, the upper part of the push block 10 is arc-shaped and is conveniently matched with the first sliding rod 41, the push block 10 is in contact fit with the first sliding rod 41, the front side and the rear side of the right side of the outer wall of the second sliding rod 9 and the two sliding rails 2 are both connected with the springs 11 in a welding mode, the spring 11 is used for driving the second sliding rod 9 to reset.

When the worker needs to lay the hollow brick, firstly, the worker places the equipment in a work place, then, the worker places the hollow brick on the object placing plate 6, next, the cylinder 4 is started, the piston rod of the cylinder 4 makes a telescopic motion, the piston rod of the cylinder 4 drives the magnet block 8 to move, the magnet block 8 drives the fixing frame 7 to move, the fixing frame 7 drives the first sliding rod 41 to move, the first sliding rod 41 drives the fixing block 5 to move, the fixing block 5 drives the object placing plate 6 to move, the object placing plate 6 drives the hollow brick to move, when the object placing plate 6 moves to a limit distance, the first sliding rod 41 is in contact with the push block 10, due to the weight of the hollow brick, the first sliding rod 41 can extrude the push block 10 to move, at the moment, the two magnet blocks 8 are out of contact, the push block 10 drives the second sliding rod 9 to move, the spring 11 is compressed, when the push block 10 moves to the limit distance, another worker takes the hollow brick away for laying, when the hollow brick is taken away, the spring 11 resets along with the hollow brick, under the action of the spring 11, the second sliding rod 9 resets by movement, the second sliding rod 9 drives the pushing block 10 to reset by movement, the pushing block 10 drives the first sliding rod 41 to reset by movement, the first sliding rod 41 drives the fixed block 5 and the fixed rod to reset, the fixed block 5 drives the object placing plate 6 to reset, when the fixed frame 7 moves to a certain distance, the two magnetic blocks 8 are contacted and adsorbed together, at the same time, the piston rod of the cylinder 4 resets by movement, the piston rod of the cylinder 4 drives the magnetic block 8 to reset, the magnetic block 8 drives the fixed frame 7 to reset, the fixed frame 7 drives the first sliding rod 41 to reset, the first sliding rod 41 drives the fixed block 5 to reset, the fixed block 5 drives the object placing plate 6 to reset, when the laying of the hollow brick is finished, the worker closes the cylinder 4, therefore, the worker only needs to repeat the operation, the worker can get bricks without frequently walking back and forth, the bricks can be conveniently taken at the working position to be laid, and the working efficiency is improved.

Second embodiment

On the basis of the first embodiment, referring to fig. 1, 4 and 5, the paint spraying device further comprises a connecting rod 12, a rack 13, supporting rods 14, a blanking frame 15, a sliding plate 16, a connecting cylinder 17, a second fixing rod 18, a threaded rod 19 and a one-way gear 20, wherein the front side wall of the first sliding rod 41 is connected with the connecting rod 12 in a welding manner, the upper rear side of the connecting rod 12 is connected with the rack 13 in a welding manner, the rack 13 is used for driving the threaded rod 19 to rotate, the middle of the tops of the two sliding rails 2 are connected with the two supporting rods 14 in a screw connection manner, the blanking frame 15 is connected between the two supporting rods 14 at the front side and the rear side in a welding manner, the bottom of the blanking frame 15 is connected with a brushing head, so that paint is more uniform, the sliding plate 16 is slidably connected to the upper side inside of the blanking frame 15, the sliding plate 16 is used for extruding mud, the rear side of the top of the sliding plate 16 is provided with a material supplementing hole, the feeding device is used for feeding materials, the front side in the middle of the top of the sliding plate 16 is connected with a connecting cylinder 17 in a welding mode, the front side on the upper portion of the right side of the discharging frame 15 is connected with a second fixing rod 18, the left side on the upper portion of the second fixing rod 18 is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 19, the threaded rod 19 is used for driving the sliding plate 16 to move, the top of the threaded rod 19 is connected with a one-way gear 20 in a key connection mode, the one-way gear 20 is meshed with the rack 13, the threaded rod 19 is located inside the connecting cylinder 17, and the threaded rod 19 is matched with the connecting cylinder 17 in a threaded mode.

In an initial state, the rack 13 and the one-way gear 20 are in a non-meshed state, when a worker needs to lay a hollow brick, the worker firstly adds slurry into the blanking frame 15, then the worker starts the cylinder 4, the cylinder 4 drives the first sliding rod 41 to move, the first sliding rod 41 drives the object placing plate 6 and the connecting rod 12 to move, the object placing plate 6 drives the hollow brick to move, the connecting rod 12 drives the rack 13 to move, when the rack 13 moves to a certain distance, the hollow brick moves to a position right below the blanking frame 15, the rack 13 is meshed with the one-way gear 20, under the action of the rack 13, the one-way gear 20 is driven to rotate, the one-way gear 20 drives the threaded rod 19 to rotate, under the action of the threaded rod 19, the connecting cylinder 17 is driven to move downwards, the connecting cylinder 17 drives the sliding plate 16 to move downwards, and during the downward movement of the sliding plate 16, the slurry in the blanking frame 15 is uniformly smeared on the surface of the hollow brick, when the rack 13 moves out of engagement with the one-way gear 20, the slide plate 16 stops moving, whereupon the slurry stops flowing out, when the worker takes the brick away, the first sliding rod 41 resets, the first sliding rod 41 drives the connecting rod 12 to reset, the connecting rod 12 drives the rack 13 to reset, when the rack 13 is moved to engage with the one-way gear 20 again, the one-way gear 20 is driven to rotate reversely, at this time, the threaded rod 19 is not driven to rotate, when the worker needs to feed materials into the blanking frame 15, the worker rotates the threaded rod 19 reversely, the threaded rod 19 drives the connecting cylinder 17 to reset, the connecting cylinder 17 drives the sliding plate 16 to reset, when the laying of the hollow brick is finished, the worker closes the air cylinder 4, therefore, the worker only needs to repeat the operation, the brick surface can be paved without manually smearing the mud, and the working efficiency is further improved.

The above-mentioned embodiments only represent the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several changes, modifications and substitutions can be made, which are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding device for laying hollow bricks is characterized by comprising a support frame (1), sliding rails (2), first fixing rods (3), air cylinders (4), first sliding rods (41), fixing blocks (5), object placing plates (6), a fixing frame (7), magnetic blocks (8), second sliding rods (9), push blocks (10) and springs (11), wherein the sliding rails (2) are connected to the front side and the rear side of the top of the support frame (1), the first fixing rods (3) are connected between the left sides of the bottoms of the two sliding rails (2), the air cylinders (4) are installed in the middle of the first fixing rods (3), the first sliding rods (41) are connected between the left sides of the inner parts of the two sliding rails (2) in a sliding mode, three fixing blocks (5) are connected to the outer wall of the first sliding rods (41) at equal intervals, the object placing plates (6) are connected to the front side and the rear side of the upper parts, close to each other, of the upper parts of the fixing blocks (5) at the front side and the rear side, and the upper parts of the fixing blocks (5) at the rear side, the lower part in the middle of first slide bar (41) outer wall is connected with mount (7), all be connected with magnetic path (8) in the middle of the lower part of mount (7) and on the piston rod of cylinder (4), two magnetic path (8) inter attraction, be connected with second slide bar (9) between the inside right side of two slide rails (2) slidingly, both sides all are connected with ejector pad (10) around second slide bar (9) outer wall left, ejector pad (10) and first slide bar (41) contact cooperation, all be connected with spring (11) between both sides and two slide rails (2) around second slide bar (9) outer wall right side.

2. The automatic feeding equipment for laying the hollow bricks according to claim 1, which further comprises a connecting rod (12), a rack (13), a supporting rod (14), a blanking frame (15), a sliding plate (16), a connecting cylinder (17), a second fixing rod (18), a threaded rod (19) and a one-way gear (20), wherein the front side wall of the first sliding rod (41) is connected with the connecting rod (12), the rear side of the upper part of the connecting rod (12) is connected with the rack (13), the middle parts of the tops of the two sliding rails (2) are respectively connected with the two supporting rods (14), the blanking frame (15) is connected between the two supporting rods (14) at the front side and the rear side, the sliding plate (16) is connected with the upper side of the inner part of the blanking frame (15) in a sliding manner, the connecting cylinder (17) is connected with the front side of the middle part of the top of the sliding plate (16), the second fixing rod (18) is connected with the front side of the upper part of the right side of the blanking frame (15), the left side rotary type ground on second dead lever (18) upper portion is connected with threaded rod (19), and the top of threaded rod (19) is connected with one-way gear (20), and one-way gear (20) and rack (13) intermeshing, threaded rod (19) are located the inside of connecting cylinder (17), and threaded rod (19) and connecting cylinder (17) pass through the mode cooperation of screw thread.

3. An automatic feeding equipment for laying hollow bricks, according to claim 2, characterized in that the bottom of the blanking frame (15) is connected with a material brushing head.

4. An automatic feeding equipment for laying hollow bricks, according to claim 3, characterized in that the top of the object placing plate (6) has two projections.

5. An automatic feeding equipment for laying hollow bricks, as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the top rear side of the sliding plate (16) is provided with a feeding hole.

6. An automatic feeding equipment for laying hollow bricks according to claim 5, characterized in that the upper part of the pushing block (10) is arc-shaped.