CN216076152U

CN216076152U - Quick gypsum plastering and supplementing device for exterior wall decoration

Info

Publication number: CN216076152U
Application number: CN202121910873.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郝亚振; 赵金波; 王园园; 郝亚如; 朱巧生
Original assignee: Shaanxi Zimeiyi New Thermal Insulation Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaanxi Zimeiyi New Thermal Insulation Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-16
Filing date: 2021-08-16
Publication date: 2022-03-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-16

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of plastering gypsum, and discloses a quick plastering gypsum supplementing device for decorating an outer wall, which comprises two substrates, wherein a portal frame is fixedly arranged at the top of each substrate, a top beam is arranged at the top of the portal frame, a moving groove is formed in the inner side surface of the portal frame, a driving ring is arranged in the moving groove, a supplementing block is fixedly arranged between the two driving rings, and a recovery groove is formed in the supplementing block. According to the utility model, the belt is driven to drive the repair material block to move upwards along the outer surface of the fixed rod, so that the repair material block is attached to the wall surface, then the redundant plastering gypsum on the wall surface is pushed into the recovery tank, the upper guide rod and the lower guide rod are matched with the guide material to prevent blockage, then the plastering gypsum is discharged along the back opening of the repair material block and uniformly smeared on the wall surface, and then the plastering gypsum is flattened through the compression roller to finish rapid material supplement, so that the quick material supplement has the advantage of good material supplement effect.

Description

Quick gypsum plastering and supplementing device for exterior wall decoration

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of plastering gypsum, and particularly relates to a plastering gypsum rapid supplementing device for exterior wall decoration.

Background

The exterior wall whitewash is generally sprayed by adopting whitewash gypsum, the whitewash gypsum is a plastering material for the interior wall and the top plate of a building, has good thermal insulation property, usually contains light aggregate, and the volume density of a hardening body is not more than five hundred kilograms per cubic meter, the whitewash gypsum can be dissolved in a gypsum machine when in use, and then is sprayed to the exterior wall, but the spraying cannot be uniform, and a lot of areas of the exterior wall can be sunken with less materials, so a quick material supplementing device is needed.

At present, plastering gypsum is supplemented at fixed points mainly by manpower, and a plastering worker brushes the plastering gypsum in a sunken area of an outer wall by a shovel to supplement the gypsum, but the mode has low efficiency, manual observation is not careful enough, omission easily occurs, and the originally flat area can also be sunken due to manual easy operation errors; in addition, the height of the outer wall is higher than that of a painting worker, and the painting worker often needs to find tools in order to reach the upper position of the outer wall, so that time and labor are wasted, and danger is caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the problems, the utility model provides a quick plastering gypsum supplementing device for decorating an outer wall, which has the advantages of good supplementing effect and strong applicability.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the quick plaster feeding device for outer wall decoration comprises two substrates, wherein a portal is fixedly mounted at the top of each substrate, a top beam is arranged at the top of each portal, a moving groove is formed in the inner side surface of each portal, a driving ring is arranged in each moving groove, a feeding block is fixedly mounted between the two driving rings, a recovery groove is formed in each feeding block, an upper guide rod and a lower guide rod are movably mounted on the inner wall of each recovery groove, a baffle plate is fixedly mounted at the top of each feeding block, a compression roller is arranged at the bottom of each feeding block, a pushing mechanism is arranged on the front of each feeding block, a plastering worker drives the feeding blocks to move upwards through the pushing mechanism to enable the recovery grooves to horizontally push a plastering wall surface, redundant plastering plaster is pushed into the recovery grooves, and then the plastering plaster is uniformly distributed and smeared through narrow spaces of the recovery grooves, completing the rapid material supplement of the wall surface.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a fixed rod is fixedly arranged inside a moving groove, a driving ring is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed rod, a through hole is arranged inside the driving ring, an upper guide rod and a lower guide rod are respectively and movably arranged at the upper side and the lower side inside a recovery groove, a movable plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of a material supplementing block, a press roller is movably arranged inside the movable plate, a movable groove is arranged on the front surface of the material supplementing block, standing grooves are arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the movable groove, a pushing mechanism is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the movable groove, when the material supplementing block is driven by the pushing mechanism to move upwards, redundant whitewash gypsum scraped by the material supplementing block enters the recovery groove along an upper opening of the recovery groove, and then the whitewash gypsum continuously pushed enters the recovery groove to drive the upper guide rod and the lower guide rod to rotate so as to achieve the purpose of guiding, prevent that the accumulator from blockking up, go up the cooperation of guide pole and guide pole one on the other down for whitewash the removal of gypsum more smooth and easy.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the upper opening of the recovery tank is positioned at the rear side of the top of the material supplementing block, the lower opening of the recovery tank is positioned at the bottom of the back surface of the material supplementing block, the material supplementing block moves upwards to horizontally push the painted wall surface, a certain amount of excess plastering gypsum enters the interior of the recovery tank along the upper opening of the recovery tank and is discharged from the bottom outlet of the back surface of the material supplementing block, and the plastering gypsum is gradually accumulated and uniformly distributed in the recovery tank, so that the discharged plastering gypsum can be uniformly coated on the wall surface and then is flatly pressed by a pressing roll immediately behind the recovery tank.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the pushing mechanism comprises a fixed column, a rotating ring is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed column, a pushing rod is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating ring, the fixed column is located inside the movable groove and the placing groove, the pushing mechanism is responsible for driving the material supplementing block to move upwards, a painting worker can hold the pushing rod by hand and drive the material supplementing block to vertically move along the outer surface of the fixed rod, and the rotating ring is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed column, so that the pushing rod can adapt to the fixed column by rotating when driving the material supplementing block to move.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a clamping column is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top beam, a clamping groove is formed at the top of the portal frame, the clamping column is movably clamped inside the clamping groove, the top beam is movably clamped with the portal frame through the clamping column and the clamping groove, as shown in fig. 4, the portal frame can be selected to have different heights according to the actual conditions of a construction site so as to be adapted to wall surfaces with different heights, then the top beam is clamped at the top of the portal frame, the assembly type connection of the portal frame and the top beam is completed, and the transportation is facilitated.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the outer surface of the push rod is attached to the inner wall of the placement groove, the shape and the size of the push rod are matched with those of the placement groove, the outer surface of the push rod can fall into the placement groove after the push rod naturally droops, so that support and limit are provided for the push rod, and the push rod can be perfectly attached to the inner wall of the placement groove and cannot be damaged due to the matching of the shape and the size of the push rod and the placement groove.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the rapid material supplementing device realizes the rapid material supplementing function by arranging the portal frame, the moving groove, the material supplementing block, the movable plate, the compression roller, the material blocking plate, the recovery groove, the upper material guiding rod and the like, drives the annular belt to move the material supplementing block upwards along the outer surface of the fixed rod, enables the material supplementing block to be attached to the wall surface, pushes redundant plastering gypsum on the wall surface into the recovery groove, prevents blockage through matching of the upper material guiding rod and the lower material guiding rod with material guiding, enables the plastering gypsum to be discharged along the back opening of the material supplementing block and uniformly smeared on the wall surface, and then flattens through the compression roller to complete rapid material supplementing, and has the advantage of good material supplementing effect.

2. The wall surface height adapting device has the advantages that the pushing mechanism, the movable groove, the placing groove, the moving groove, the driving ring, the fixed rod and the like are arranged to realize the wall surface height adapting function, the rotating ring is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed column, so that the pushing rod can drive the rotating ring to rotate in the movable groove, a painting worker can hold the pushing rod to push the material supplementing block upwards and drive the driving ring to move along the outer surface of the fixed rod, and the material supplementing block can supplement materials to the wall surface at a high position quickly without searching tools.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side cutaway schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the separation of a material supplementing block, a movable plate, a press roller, a material blocking plate, a pushing mechanism, an upper material guiding rod, a lower material guiding rod and a driving ring according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the separation of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a substrate; 2. a gantry; 3. a top beam; 4. a moving groove; 5. a material supplementing block; 6. a movable plate; 7. a compression roller; 8. a striker plate; 9. a pushing mechanism; 91. fixing a column; 92. rotating the ring; 93. a push rod; 10. a movable groove; 11. a placement groove; 12. a recovery tank; 13. an upper material guide rod; 14. a lower guide rod; 15. driving the ring; 16. a through hole; 17. fixing the rod; 18. clamping the column; 19. a clamping groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in figures 1 to 5, the utility model provides a plastering gypsum rapid supplementing device for exterior wall decoration, which comprises two base plates 1, wherein a portal frame 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of each base plate 1, a top beam 3 is arranged at the top of the portal frame 2, a moving groove 4 is arranged on the inner side surface of the portal frame 2, a driving ring 15 is arranged inside the moving groove 4, a supplementing block 5 is fixedly arranged between the two driving rings 15, a recovery groove 12 is arranged inside the supplementing block 5, an upper guide rod 13 and a lower guide rod 14 are movably arranged on the inner wall of the recovery groove 12, a baffle plate 8 is fixedly arranged at the top of the supplementing block 5, a press roll 7 is arranged at the bottom of the supplementing block 5, a pushing mechanism 9 is arranged on the front surface of the supplementing block 5, a plastering worker drives the supplementing block 5 to move upwards through the pushing mechanism 9, so that the recovery groove 12 pushes the plastering wall surface horizontally, and pushes redundant plastering gypsum into the recovery groove 12, then the plastering gypsum is uniformly distributed and smeared in a narrow space of the recovery tank 12, and the rapid material supplement of the wall surface is completed.

Wherein, the inside of the moving chute 4 is fixedly provided with a fixed rod 17, a driving ring 15 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed rod 17, the inside of the driving ring 15 is provided with a through hole 16, the upper guide rod 13 and the lower guide rod 14 are respectively movably arranged at the upper side and the lower side inside the recovery chute 12, the bottom of the feed supplement block 5 is fixedly provided with a movable plate 6, the inside of the movable plate 6 is movably provided with a press roller 7, the front side of the feed supplement block 5 is provided with a movable chute 10, the upper side and the lower side of the movable chute 10 are both provided with a placing chute 11, the inner wall of the movable chute 10 is fixedly provided with a pushing mechanism 9, when the feed supplement block 5 is driven by the pushing mechanism 9 to move upwards, the redundant whitewash gypsum scraped by the feed supplement block 5 enters the inside of the recovery chute 12 along the upper opening of the recovery chute 12, and then the whitewash gypsum continuously pushed into the recovery chute 12 can drive the upper guide rod 13 and the lower guide rod 14 to rotate so as to achieve the purpose of guiding, the recovery tank 12 is prevented from being blocked, and the upper material guide rod 13 and the lower material guide rod 14 are matched up and down, so that the movement of the plastering gypsum is smoother.

Wherein, the upper portion opening of accumulator 12 is located the rear side at feed supplement piece 5 top, the lower part opening of accumulator 12 is located the bottom at the back of feed supplement piece 5, feed supplement piece 5 moves up, carry out the flat push to the wall after whitewashing, some more whitewash gypsum that come out can get into the inside of accumulator 12 along the upper portion opening of accumulator 12, then export the discharge from the bottom at the back of feed supplement piece 5, because whitewash gypsum can pile up gradually and evenly distributed in accumulator 12's inside for the exhaust whitewash gypsum can paint on the wall uniformly, then utilize the compression roller 7 immediately after to flatten.

Wherein, pushing mechanism 9 includes fixed column 91, the surface activity of fixed column 91 has cup jointed change 92, the outer fixed surface of change 92 installs catch bar 93, fixed column 91 is located the inside of activity groove 10 and standing groove 11, pushing mechanism 9 is responsible for driving material supplement piece 5 and carries out the rising movement, whitewash the workman and can hold catch bar 93 and drive material supplement piece 5 and carry out the vertical removal along dead lever 17 surface, change 92 activity cup joints the surface at fixed column 91, make catch bar 93 itself accessible rotate adaptation fixed column 91 when driving material supplement piece 5 and remove.

Wherein, the bottom fixed mounting of back timber 3 has card post 18, draw-in groove 19 has been seted up at the top of portal 2, card post 18 activity joint is in the inside of draw-in groove 19, back timber 3 is through card post 18 and draw-in groove 19 and portal 2 activity joint, as shown in fig. 4, different heights can be chooseed for use according to job site's actual conditions to portal 2, thereby the not wall of adaptation co-altitude, then let back timber 3 joint at the top of portal 2, the assembled of accomplishing portal 2 and back timber 3 is connected, thereby be convenient for transport.

Wherein, the surface of catch bar 93 and the inner wall laminating of standing groove 11, the shape and the size of catch bar 93 and the shape and the size looks adaptation of standing groove 11, the inside that the surface can drop at standing groove 11 of catch bar 93 after natural flagging to for catch bar 93 provides support and spacing, because shape and size looks adaptation between them, the inner wall of standing groove 11 can perfectly be laminated to catch bar 93, be unlikely to impaired.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows:

the base plate 1 is tightly attached to the wall surface, then the push rod 93 is held up and drives the material supplementing block 5 to move upwards, so that the rotating ring 92 rotates around the fixed column 91, the driving ring 15 is driven to move upwards along the outer surface of the fixed rod 17, the excessive plastering gypsum on the wall surface is pushed into the recovery tank 12 along with the upward movement of the material supplementing block 5, then the upper material guide rod 13 and the lower material guide rod 14 are pushed to rotate to complete material guiding, then the plastering gypsum is discharged from the bottom outlet on the north surface of the material supplementing block 5 and is uniformly smeared on the wall surface, some sunken areas are filled, and then the pressing roller 7 flattens the plastering gypsum to complete material supplementing.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Quick feed supplement device of gypsum that whitewashes for exterior wall decoration includes two base plates (1), its characterized in that: the top fixed mounting of base plate (1) has portal (2), the top of portal (2) is provided with back timber (3), shifting chute (4) have been seted up to the medial surface of portal (2), the inside of shifting chute (4) is provided with drive ring (15), two fixed mounting has feed block (5) between drive ring (15), accumulator (12) have been seted up to the inside of feed block (5), the inner wall movable mounting of accumulator (12) has last guide bar (13) and lower guide bar (14), the top fixed mounting of feed block (5) has striker plate (8), the bottom of feed block (5) is provided with compression roller (7), the front of feed block (5) is provided with pushing mechanism (9).

2. The plastering gypsum rapid supplementing device for exterior wall decoration according to claim 1, wherein: the inside fixed mounting of shifting chute (4) has dead lever (17), the surface at dead lever (17) is cup jointed in the activity of drive ring (15), through-hole (16) have been seted up to the inside of drive ring (15), go up guide bar (13) and lower guide bar (14) respectively movable mounting in the upper and lower both sides of accumulator (12) inside, the bottom fixed mounting of mending material piece (5) has fly leaf (6), the inside movable mounting of fly leaf (6) has compression roller (7), movable groove (10) have been seted up in the front of mending material piece (5), standing groove (11) have all been seted up to the upper and lower both sides of movable groove (10), the inner wall fixed mounting of movable groove (10) has pushing mechanism (9).

3. The plastering gypsum rapid supplementing device for exterior wall decoration according to claim 2, wherein: the upper opening of the recovery groove (12) is positioned at the rear side of the top of the material supplementing block (5), and the lower opening of the recovery groove (12) is positioned at the bottom of the back of the material supplementing block (5).

4. The plastering gypsum rapid supplementing device for exterior wall decoration according to claim 2, wherein: the pushing mechanism (9) comprises a fixing column (91), a rotating ring (92) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the fixing column (91), a pushing rod (93) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating ring (92), and the fixing column (91) is located inside the movable groove (10) and the placing groove (11).

5. The plastering gypsum rapid supplementing device for exterior wall decoration according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixed mounting of back timber (3) has card post (18), draw-in groove (19) have been seted up at the top of portal (2), card post (18) activity joint is in the inside of draw-in groove (19), back timber (3) are through card post (18) and draw-in groove (19) and portal (2) activity joint.

6. The plastering gypsum rapid supplementing device for exterior wall decoration according to claim 4, wherein: the outer surface of the push rod (93) is attached to the inner wall of the placing groove (11), and the shape and the size of the push rod (93) are matched with those of the placing groove (11).