CN217498524U - Electric drive winch spare wheel lifting system - Google Patents

Electric drive winch spare wheel lifting system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217498524U
CN217498524U CN202220374346.8U CN202220374346U CN217498524U CN 217498524 U CN217498524 U CN 217498524U CN 202220374346 U CN202220374346 U CN 202220374346U CN 217498524 U CN217498524 U CN 217498524U
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Prior art keywords
winch
electric driving
spare wheel
electric
support
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CN202220374346.8U
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高英杰
缪菊平
屈英贤
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Shaanxi Heavy Duty Automobile Co Ltd
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Shaanxi Heavy Duty Automobile Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an electricity drive capstan winch is equipped with wheel lifting system. Including cantilever type spare wheel carrier and electric drive capstan winch, electric drive capstan winch is installed on the cantilever type spare wheel carrier. The electrically-driven winch comprises an electrically-driven winch host, a steel wire rope, a wired control handle and/or a wireless remote controller, and a winch control box and an overcurrent protector are integrally installed on the electrically-driven winch host. The electric-drive winch spare wheel lifting system lifts a spare wheel by electric power, and controls the lifting and descending of the spare wheel of the vehicle by operating keys on a wired control handle switch or a wireless remote controller, so that automation is realized.

Description

Electric drive winch spare wheel lifting system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a car is equipped with wheel carrier system, especially relates to an electricity drive capstan winch is equipped with wheel lifting system.
Background
With the continuous development of the technical level of automobiles, the requirements of large-scale equipment, materials, equipment transportation vehicles and tractors are continuously increased. The power of the existing hydraulic spare tire carrier comes from a steering oil pump of a steering system, and the spare wheel is lifted and lowered through a manual combination valve and a hydraulic oil cylinder which are arranged on the spare wheel carrier. Because novel transport vechicle tire is big, the quality is heavy, and the fluid pressure type spare wheel carrier can't satisfy the design demand, and has hydraulic cylinder, the risk of pipeline oil leak. For solving the steady safe take-off and landing of major diameter, wide section spare tyre, the utility model designs an electricity drive capstan winch is equipped with round lifting system. The utility model discloses mainly used takes off and land extra heavy transport vechicle spare tyre, this system are increasing at the spare wheel rack system and drive the capstan winch electrically, drive the receipts rope and put the rope of capstan winch electrically through the button operation control on wired control handle switch and the wireless remote controller to the control vehicle is equipped with lifting and descending of wheel.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides an electricity drive capstan winch spare wheel lift system mainly is used for the overweight transport vechicle spare tyre of taking off and land.
In order to solve the problems in the background art, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an electricity drive capstan winch is equipped with wheel lifting system, includes electricity drive capstan winch and cantilever type and prepares the wheel carrier, electricity drive capstan winch is installed cantilever type is equipped with on the wheel carrier.
The electric drive winch is characterized by also comprising a power supply, wherein the power supply is connected with the electric drive winch; the electric driving winch comprises an electric driving winch host, a steel wire rope, a wired control handle and/or a wireless remote controller, wherein a winch control box is integrally installed on the electric driving winch host, and the steel wire rope is installed on the electric driving winch host;
the winch control box comprises a relay, a control power switch and an electrical interface, and is connected with the electric driving winch host and used for controlling the electric driving winch host to operate;
the wired control handle is connected with the winch control box, the wireless remote controller is connected with the winch control box through a wireless signal, and the lifting and descending of the preparation wheel can be controlled through the wired control handle or the wireless remote controller.
The integrated installation is equipped with overcurrent protector on the electricity drive capstan winch host computer, overcurrent protector connects the power with between the capstan winch control box, works as it is protected to be used for automatic shutdown when driving capstan winch host computer overload.
As a further explanation of the utility model: the electric winch host is a permanent magnet motor working intermittently, and the power supply is a direct current power supply.
As a further explanation of the utility model: the cantilever type spare wheel carrier comprises a cantilever type bracket, a supporting seat assembly and an electric driving winch bracket;
the cantilever type support is of a reversed L shape and comprises a vertical upright post and a horizontal cantilever, a strip-shaped slotted hole is formed in the middle of the cantilever along the axial direction of the spare wheel, the electric driving winch support is of an H shape and is arranged on the cantilever, and the electric driving winch is arranged on the electric driving winch support through a bolt; cylindrical roller bearings are installed at two ends of the electric driving winch support, a slide way is arranged on the cantilever, and the electric driving winch support can slide on the slide way.
As a further explanation of the utility model: the cantilever is provided with a limiting hole, and the electric driving winch support is fixed at a limiting position through a bolt.
As a further explanation of the utility model: the support seat assembly is fixedly connected to the lower end of the upright post; the support seat assembly comprises a base and a cylindrical support, wherein the support comprises a formed steel pipe arranged along the axial direction of the spare wheel and an arc-shaped retaining ring vertical to the steel pipe; the supporting seat assembly is provided with a mounting hole, and the spare wheel is fixed on the supporting seat assembly through a bolt.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following profitable technological effect has:
(1) the lifting and descending of the spare wheel of the vehicle are realized through the operation of keys on a wired control handle switch or a wireless remote controller, the keys can be released at any time in the lifting or descending process of the spare wheel of the vehicle to realize the random hovering of the spare wheel in the lifting or descending process, the operability is high, and the automatic control is realized.
(2) The winch is driven by a permanent magnet motor and is designed for intermittent work, a winch control box and an overcurrent protector are integrated on a main machine of the electric winch, and the electric winch can be automatically stopped for protection when the electric winch works in an overload state; the two control modes of the wired control handle switch and the wireless remote controller can ensure that an operator and the spare wheel mechanism keep enough safety distance, and the whole process of lowering or lifting the spare wheel and the change condition of the environment around the spare wheel can be mastered by the operator in the whole process; the rope winding and unwinding speeds of the electric driving winch are basically not influenced by external loads, so that the lifting and descending speeds of the spare wheel of the vehicle are more stable, and the speed impact is eliminated; the motion stability is guaranteed, and the safety is high.
(3) The electric-driving winch standby wheel lifting system depends on electric power to lift a standby wheel, so that the standby wheel lifting system is separated from the steering system, the electric-driving winch standby wheel lifting system does not depend on hydraulic oil of the steering system any more, the oil shortage problem of the system does not exist, and the risk that the steering system generates oil tank oil spilling is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic wiring diagram of an electrically driven winch;
FIG. 4 is an electrical schematic of the control of the electric drive winch;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a cantilever type spare wheel frame;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an electrically driven winch frame;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of a cylindrical roller bearing structure.
Description of the reference numerals
1. An electrically driven winch; 2. cantilever type spare wheel carrier; 3. preparing a wheel; 4. a cantilever-type bracket; 401. a column; 402. a cantilever; 5, a support seat assembly; 6. an electrically driven winch support; 601. a cylindrical roller bearing; 7. a power source; 8. a wired control handle; 9. a wireless remote controller; 10. and (6) quickly buckling the power line.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of the present invention is used, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or pendant, but rather may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model discloses an electric drive winch spare wheel lifting system. Including driving capstan winch 1 and cantilever type spare wheel carrier 2 electrically, it installs to drive capstan winch 1 electrically on the cantilever type spare wheel carrier 2, cantilever type spare wheel carrier 2 passes through the bolt and installs on the automobile body.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the electric winch further comprises a power supply 7, wherein the power supply 7 is connected with the electric winch 1; the electric driving winch 1 comprises an electric driving winch host, a steel wire rope, a wired control handle 8 and a wireless remote controller 9, wherein a winch control box is integrally installed on the electric driving winch host, and the steel wire rope is installed on the electric driving winch host;
the winch control box comprises a relay, a control power switch and an electrical interface, and is connected with the electric driving winch host and used for controlling the electric driving winch host to operate;
the wired control handle 8 is connected with the winch control box, the wireless remote controller 9 is connected with the winch control box through wireless signals, and the lifting and descending of the spare wheel are controlled by operating a switch of the wired control handle 8 or a key on the wireless remote controller 9.
An overcurrent protector is integrally installed on the electric drive winch host, is connected between the power supply 7 and the winch control box and is used for automatic stop protection when the electric drive winch host is overloaded;
the electric interface is a four-core electric planer head commonly used in the winch industry. The electric capstan host computer is permanent-magnet machine drive, designs for intermittent type nature work.
The electric capstan 1 is driven by electric power, in this embodiment, the power supply 7 is a 24V dc power supply, and is connected with the electric capstan 1 through a snap-on power line 10. The winch control box and the overcurrent protector are integrated on the host of the electric driving winch, so that the modularization and integration design of the electric driving winch is realized.
The electric control working principle is as follows: the wireless remote controller 9 and the wired control handle 8 are switched on and off respectively through two groups of coils of the four-core electric planer head control relay, so that the forward and backward installation of the motor is realized; when the control coil C1 is sucked, corresponding to the internal contact conversion of the relay, the capstan motor rotates forwards, and the capstan retracts the rope; when the control coil C2 is sucked, corresponding to the internal contact conversion of the relay, the capstan motor rotates reversely, and the capstan releases the rope; when the control power switch is switched off, the wireless remote controller 9 and the wired control handle 8 are not operated; when the winch motor overflows, the overcurrent protector component realizes power-off protection.
The lower end of a mooring rope of the electric driving winch 1 is connected with a lifting hook, and the lifting hook penetrates through the middle of the spare wheel to wind back to hook a steel wire rope to sleeve the spare wheel. The motor rotates forwards to take up the rope, rotates backwards to release the rope, and the spare wheel moves up and down along with the cable to lift and descend the spare wheel. The rope winding and unwinding of the electric driving winch is controlled through the operation of keys on a wired control handle 8 switch or a wireless remote controller 9, so that the lifting and the descending of the spare wheel of the vehicle are controlled, the keys can be released at any time in the lifting or descending process of the spare wheel of the vehicle to realize the random hovering of the spare wheel in the lifting or descending process, the operability is high, and the automatic control is realized.
The electrically-driven winch is provided with an overcurrent protector, and can automatically stop to protect when the electrically-driven winch works in an overload state; the two control modes of the wired control handle switch and the wireless remote controller can ensure that an operator and the spare wheel mechanism keep enough safety distance, and the whole process of lowering or lifting the spare wheel and the change condition of the environment around the spare wheel can be mastered by the operator in the whole process; the rope winding and unwinding speed of the electric driving winch is basically not influenced by external load, so that the lifting and descending speed of the spare wheel of the vehicle is more stable, the speed impact is eliminated, the motion stability is guaranteed, and the electric driving winch has higher safety.
As shown in fig. 5, the cantilever-type spare wheel carrier 2 comprises a cantilever-type bracket 4, a support seat assembly 5 and an electric driving winch bracket 6; the electric driving winch 1 is fixedly arranged on the electric driving winch bracket 6 through a bolt;
the support seat assembly 5 comprises a base and a cylindrical support, wherein the support comprises a formed steel pipe arranged along the axial direction of the spare wheel and an arc-shaped retaining ring vertical to the steel pipe;
the cantilever type support 4 is of a gamma shape and comprises a vertical upright column 401 and a horizontal cantilever 402, and the supporting seat assembly 5 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the upright column 401. The cantilever type support adopts the welding mode, and is fixed firmly. The support seat assembly is formed by welding a formed steel pipe and a baffle ring, and the barrel-shaped support is convenient for supporting a spare tire with a large diameter and a wide section.
A groove is formed in the horizontal cantilever 402 in the axial direction of the standby wheel for the steel cable to pass through. In addition, a rope buckle for fixing the steel wire rope lifting hook is also arranged, and the steel wire rope lifting hook can be hung in and stored.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the electrically driven winch support 6 is H-shaped and is disposed on the cantilever 402. Cylindrical roller bearings 601 are installed at two ends of the electric drive winch support 6, a slide way is arranged on the cantilever 402, and the electric drive winch 1 can slide in the slide way. The cantilever 402 is provided with a limiting hole for limiting the electric winch 1 to a fixed position. The cylindrical roller bearing has large radial bearing capacity and is suitable for bearing heavy load and impact load. The electric drive winch 1 can slide in the slideway, so that the spare tire can be conveniently lifted.
The operation steps of hanging the spare wheel are as follows:
1. the support of the electrically-driven winch slides to a position convenient for the spare wheel to lift, and a steel wire rope hook passes through the middle of the spare wheel to wind back to hook the steel wire rope to sleeve the spare wheel.
2. The electric driving winch slides to the position of the limiting hole position, and the electric driving winch support 6 is screwed up through the bolt to be fixed. The winch is prevented from moving in the process of driving and being damaged.
3. The motor is controlled to rotate positively to take up the rope, and the spare wheel moves upwards along with the cable.
4. And (3) hanging the spare wheel axle center on the support frame by aligning the spare wheel axle center with the axle center of the support seat assembly, and screwing and fixing the spare wheel and the lifting hook on the support seat assembly by using a bolt.
The operation steps for taking down the spare wheel are as follows:
1. and loosening the bolt for fixing the spare wheel, and removing the spare wheel together with the lifting hook from the supporting seat assembly.
2. The motor is controlled to reversely rotate to release the rope, and the spare wheel moves downwards along with the cable.
3. After the spare wheel reaches the ground, the steel wire rope is loosened, and the steel wire rope is hung into a rope fastener on the cantilever.
The electrically-driven winch standby wheel lifting system lifts by depending on electric power to perform standby wheel lifting, so that the standby wheel lifting system is separated from the steering system, the winch standby wheel lifting system does not depend on hydraulic oil of the steering system any more, the oil shortage problem of the system does not exist, and the risk that the steering system generates oil tank oil spilling is avoided.
The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned optional embodiments, and any other products in various forms can be obtained by anyone under the teaching of the present invention, and any changes in the shape or structure thereof, all the technical solutions falling within the scope of the present invention, are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. An electricity drive capstan winch is equipped with wheel lifting system which characterized in that: the device comprises an electric driving winch (1) and a cantilever type spare wheel carrier (2), wherein the electric driving winch (1) is installed on the cantilever type spare wheel carrier (2);
the electric winch is characterized by further comprising a power supply (7), wherein the power supply (7) is connected with the electric driving winch (1); the electric driving winch (1) comprises an electric driving winch host, a steel wire rope, a wired control handle (8) and/or a wireless remote controller (9), a winch control box is integrally installed on the electric driving winch host, and the steel wire rope is installed on the electric driving winch host;
the winch control box comprises a relay, a control power switch and an electrical interface, and is connected with the electric driving winch host and used for controlling the electric driving winch host to operate;
the wired control handle (8) is connected with the winch control box, the wireless remote controller (9) is connected with the winch control box through a wireless signal, and the lifting and descending of the preparation wheel can be controlled through the wired control handle (8) or the wireless remote controller (9);
the integrated installation is equipped with overcurrent protector on the electricity drive capstan winch host computer, overcurrent protector connects power (7) with between the capstan winch control box, works as be used for automatic shutdown protection when the electricity drive capstan winch host computer overload.
2. An electrically driven winch backup wheel lift system according to claim 1, wherein: the electric drive winch host is a permanent magnet motor working intermittently, and the power supply (7) is a direct current power supply.
3. An electrically driven winch backup wheel lift system according to claim 1, wherein: the cantilever type spare wheel frame (2) comprises a cantilever type bracket (4), a supporting seat assembly (5) and an electric driving winch bracket (6);
the cantilever type support (4) is of a gamma shape and comprises a vertical upright post (401) and a horizontal cantilever (402), a slotted hole is formed in the middle of the cantilever (402) in the axial direction of a backup wheel, the electric driving winch support (6) is H-shaped and arranged on the cantilever (402), and the electric driving winch (1) is installed on the electric driving winch support (6) through a bolt; cylindrical roller bearings (601) are installed at two ends of the electric driving winch support (6), a slideway is arranged on the cantilever (402), and the electric driving winch support (6) can slide on the slideway.
4. An electrically driven winch backup wheel lifting system according to claim 3, characterized in that: the cantilever (402) is provided with a limiting hole, and the electric drive winch support (6) is fixed at a limiting position through a bolt.
5. The electrically driven winch backup wheel lift system of claim 3, wherein: the support seat assembly (5) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the upright column (401); the support seat assembly (5) comprises a base and a cylindrical support, wherein the support comprises a formed steel pipe arranged along the axial direction of the spare wheel and an arc-shaped retaining ring vertical to the steel pipe; the supporting seat assembly (5) is provided with a mounting hole, and the spare wheel is fixed on the supporting seat assembly (5) through a bolt.
CN202220374346.8U 2022-02-23 2022-02-23 Electric drive winch spare wheel lifting system Active CN217498524U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220374346.8U CN217498524U (en) 2022-02-23 2022-02-23 Electric drive winch spare wheel lifting system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220374346.8U CN217498524U (en) 2022-02-23 2022-02-23 Electric drive winch spare wheel lifting system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217498524U true CN217498524U (en) 2022-09-27

Family

ID=83345463

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220374346.8U Active CN217498524U (en) 2022-02-23 2022-02-23 Electric drive winch spare wheel lifting system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217498524U (en)

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