CN217497972U - Waste receiving and guiding device capable of switching blanking directions - Google Patents
Waste receiving and guiding device capable of switching blanking directions Download PDFInfo
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- CN217497972U CN217497972U CN202221428650.2U CN202221428650U CN217497972U CN 217497972 U CN217497972 U CN 217497972U CN 202221428650 U CN202221428650 U CN 202221428650U CN 217497972 U CN217497972 U CN 217497972U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a waste receiving and guiding device capable of switching blanking directions, which comprises an upper hopper, a middle fixed hopper, a middle reversing hopper, a left lower hopper, a right lower hopper and a driving piston cylinder, wherein the upper hopper is fixed on the upper part of a machine body, the middle fixed hopper is fixed in the middle of the machine body and positioned below the upper hopper, and the middle reversing hopper is arranged at the middle lower part of the machine body and positioned below the middle fixed hopper; the left lower hopper and the right lower hopper are respectively fixed at the left lower part and the right lower part of the machine body; one end of the driving piston cylinder is fixed on the support frame, and the other end of the driving piston cylinder is hinged with the driving handle; the driving handle is fixed on the shaft and connected with the middle reversing bucket, and the driving piston cylinder drives the middle reversing bucket to rotate left and right for reversing. The utility model discloses increased swing switching-over device, be equipped with and fight under left and the right side, arrange steel, aluminium waste material respectively, adopted swing switching-over device to solve the difficult problem of waste material classification recovery, it is with low costs, efficient, safe in utilization, reliable and stable.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a guider is received to waste material is applied to the punching machine, belongs to punching press technical field.
Background
Large press lines are commonly used for producing automotive body panels, i.e. automotive skins. The car body covering part is generally made of thin steel plates, the steel plates are low in cost, the plates can be conveyed by a magnetic attraction method, and the production process is relatively simple, so that the car body covering part is widely applied; the aluminum plate material has light weight and is shock-absorbing, and the defects that the plate material cannot be conveyed by using a magnetic absorption method, a vacuum absorption method is adopted, the production process is relatively complex, the cost is high, and the aluminum plate material is mainly applied to high-end automobiles all the time. In the production process of the stamping lines, a large amount of waste plate materials can be generated, waste materials generated by each stamping line fall into waste material conveying branch lines below each stamping line, are converged into a waste material conveying main line through a conveying belt, are conveyed to a waste material room, and fall into a transport vehicle for recycling. The problems that exist are that: according to the production order, if a certain stamping line needs to stamp an aluminum plate, the aluminum plate waste and the steel plate waste of other production lines are converged into a waste conveying main line and enter a recovery vehicle together, and waste classification recovery cannot be realized.
With the development of the automobile industry and the requirements on light weight and safety, aluminum plate automobile body covering parts are more widely applied, and the production requirements are in the rising trend all the time. Meanwhile, with the development of the stamping technology, a stamping line manufacturer can provide a steel and aluminum mixed production line, and can stamp steel plates and aluminum plates. The current production line is roughly of the following types: 1) the production flexibility of the old stock type stamping line is low, the aluminum plate stamping line can only stamp aluminum plates, and an independent waste material conveying line can be arranged in a common workshop to recycle waste materials, so that the defects that the stamping production lines in the workshop cannot be uniformly planned and arranged are overcome; 2) some automobile factories generally intercept waste materials at the tail end of a waste material conveying branch line due to less order requirements of stamped aluminum plates and manually recycle the waste materials, and the defects are that the working efficiency is low and potential safety hazards exist; 3) the two waste conveying main lines are arranged and used for conveying the steel plate and the aluminum plate respectively, the waste conveying branch lines can be connected between the two waste conveying main lines in a switching mode through the switching device, and the scheme has the defects that the switching device is complex in structure and high in manufacturing cost, and the failure rate and the maintenance cost are high.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that to the defect that prior art exists, provide a guider is received to waste material of changeable blanking direction, solve the problem of waste material classification recovery.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a waste receiving and guiding device capable of switching blanking directions, which comprises an upper hopper, a middle fixed hopper, a middle reversing hopper, a left lower hopper, a right lower hopper and a driving piston cylinder, wherein the upper hopper is fixed at the upper part of a machine body, the middle fixed hopper is fixed at the middle part of the machine body and positioned below the upper hopper, and the middle reversing hopper is arranged at the middle lower part of the machine body and positioned below the middle fixed hopper through a support frame; the left lower hopper and the right lower hopper are respectively fixed at the left lower part and the right lower part of the machine body; one end of the driving piston cylinder is fixed on the support frame, and the other end of the driving piston cylinder is hinged with the driving handle; the driving handle is fixed on the shaft and connected with the middle reversing bucket, the driving piston cylinder drives the middle reversing bucket to rotate left and right for reversing, the shaft is arranged in a shaft hole of the supporting frame and can rotate, and the middle reversing bucket is fixed on the shaft; the driving piston cylinder is provided with a left in-place detection device and a right in-place detection device on the support frames at the two extreme positions respectively; the driving piston cylinder drives the middle reversing bucket to rotate left and right for reversing, and the middle reversing bucket is respectively communicated with the left lower bucket or the right lower bucket.
The middle reversing bucket is of a seesaw structure with front and rear baffles, when the middle reversing bucket rotates anticlockwise leftwards, the bottom plate is communicated with the left lower bucket, and when the middle reversing bucket rotates clockwise rightwards, the bottom plate is communicated with the right lower bucket.
The upper hopper, the middle fixed hopper, the left lower hopper and the right lower hopper are all in surrounding coamings, hollow and open-top shapes, and a waste material guide channel is formed.
The upper hopper, the middle fixed hopper, the left lower hopper and the right lower hopper are made in a welding mode and are respectively fixed on the machine body through bolt connection or welding; or indirectly fixed on the machine body through the transition of the bracket.
The left lower hopper is positioned above the aluminum scrap conveying line, and the right lower hopper is positioned above the steel scrap conveying line; when the driving handle is completely extended out, the driving handle touches the left in-place detection to send a reversing completion signal, and the waste falls into the aluminum waste conveying line; when the driving piston cylinder is completely retracted, the driving handle touches the right in-place detection to send a reversing completion signal, and the waste material falls into the steel waste material conveying line.
Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a solution of how categorised recovery problem of steel, aluminium waste material that stamping equipment supplier provided, with original waste material hopper structure comparison, middle fill has increased a swing switching-over device, and lower fill is improved and is fought and fight down in the right side for a left side, arranges steel, aluminium waste material respectively, adopts a swing switching-over device to solve the difficult problem of the categorised recovery of waste material, and is with low costs, efficient, safe in utilization, reliable and stable.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the middle reversing bucket of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the working state of the present invention when it is communicated with the right lower hopper;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the application of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. feeding the hopper; 2. a middle fixed hopper; 3. a middle reversing bucket; 4. a left lower hopper; 5. a right lower hopper; 6. a drive handle; 7. driving the piston cylinder; 8. a support frame; 9. detecting left in place; 10. detecting right in place; 11. an aluminum scrap conveyor line; 12. a steel scrap conveyor line; 13. a body; 14. a work table; 15. a shaft; 16. a base plate.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a waste receiving and guiding device capable of switching blanking directions, which comprises an upper bucket 1, a middle fixed bucket 2, a middle reversing bucket 3, a left lower bucket 4, a right lower bucket 5 and a driving piston cylinder 7, wherein the upper bucket 1 is fixed on the upper part of a machine body, the middle fixed bucket 2 is fixed in the middle of the machine body and positioned below the upper bucket 1, and the middle reversing bucket 3 is arranged at the middle lower part of the machine body and positioned below the middle fixed bucket 2 through a supporting frame 8; the left lower hopper 4 and the right lower hopper 5 are respectively fixed at the left lower part and the right lower part of the machine body; one end of a driving piston cylinder 7 is fixed on the support frame 8, and the other end of the driving piston cylinder is hinged with the driving handle 6; the driving handle 6 is fixed on a shaft 15 and connected with the middle reversing bucket 3, the driving piston cylinder 7 drives the middle reversing bucket 3 to rotate left and right for reversing, the shaft 15 is installed in a shaft hole of the supporting frame 8 and can rotate, and the middle reversing bucket 3 is fixed on the shaft 15; the driving piston cylinder 7 is provided with a left in-place detection 9 and a right in-place detection 10 on the support frame 8 at two extreme positions respectively; the driving piston cylinder 7 drives the middle reversing bucket 3 to rotate left and right for reversing and is respectively communicated with the left lower bucket 4 or the right lower bucket 5.
The middle reversing bucket 3 is of a seesaw structure with front and rear baffles, when the middle reversing bucket 3 rotates anticlockwise leftwards, the bottom plate 16 is communicated with the left lower bucket 4, and when the middle reversing bucket 3 rotates clockwise rightwards, the bottom plate 16 is communicated with the right lower bucket 5.
The upper hopper 1, the middle fixed hopper 2, the left lower hopper 4 and the right lower hopper 5 are all in surrounding coamings, hollow and open up and down shapes to form a waste material guide channel.
The upper hopper 1, the middle fixed hopper 2, the left lower hopper 4 and the right lower hopper 5 are made in a welding mode and are fixed at proper positions on the machine body 13 through bolt connection or welding; or indirectly fixed in a suitable position on the body 13 through a bracket transition.
The left lower hopper 4 is positioned above the aluminum scrap conveying line 11, and the right lower hopper 5 is positioned above the steel scrap conveying line 12; when the driving handle 6 is completely extended, the driving handle 6 touches the left in-place detection 9 to send a reversing completion signal, and the waste falls into the aluminum waste conveying line 11; when the driving piston cylinder 7 is completely retracted, the driving handle 6 touches the right in-place detector 10 to send a reversing completion signal, and the scrap falls into the scrap conveyor line 12.
The utility model discloses a working process: the waste generated by the working table 14 falls into the upper hopper 1 and then falls onto the bottom plate of the middle reversing hopper 3 through the middle fixed hopper 2. The middle reversing bucket 3 is similar to a seesaw with baffles at the front and the rear, when the driving piston cylinder 7 is completely extended out, the middle reversing bucket 3 rotates anticlockwise left to be communicated with the left lower bucket 4, the driving handle 6 touches the left in-place detection 9 to send a reversing completion signal, and the waste material falls into an aluminum waste material conveying line 11 as shown in figure 1; when the driving piston cylinder 7 is completely retracted, the middle reversing bucket 3 rotates clockwise to the right to be communicated with the right lower bucket 5, the driving handle 6 touches the right in-place detection 10 to send a reversing completion signal, and the waste falls into a steel waste conveying line 12, as shown in fig. 4.
The utility model discloses a waste material that waste material receiving guider made the punching press line produce fall into the waste material conveying branch line of below, waste material receiving guider can switch the connection between two waste material conveying branch lines, switches the blanking direction, falls into the waste material conveying branch line that corresponds with the waste material of different materials, and each waste material conveying branch line corresponds respective waste material and carries the thread respectively, retrieves steel sheet, aluminum plate waste material respectively; the utility model discloses simple structure is with low costs, uses reliable and stable, can be used to the transformation of the old equipment of user's stock simultaneously.
The above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples, not the only ones, and all changes within the scope of the present invention or the same range of the present invention are all surrounded by the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a guider is received to waste material of changeable blanking direction which characterized in that: the device comprises an upper bucket (1), a middle fixed bucket (2), a middle reversing bucket (3), a left lower bucket (4), a right lower bucket (5) and a driving piston cylinder (7), wherein the upper bucket (1) is fixed on the upper part of a machine body, the middle fixed bucket (2) is fixed in the middle of the machine body and positioned below the upper bucket (1), and the middle reversing bucket (3) is arranged on the middle lower part of the machine body and positioned below the middle fixed bucket (2) through a support frame (8); the left lower hopper (4) and the right lower hopper (5) are respectively fixed at the left lower part and the right lower part of the machine body; one end of a driving piston cylinder (7) is fixed on the support frame (8), and the other end of the driving piston cylinder is hinged with the driving handle (6); the driving handle (6) is fixed on the shaft (15) and connected with the middle reversing bucket (3), the driving piston cylinder (7) drives the middle reversing bucket (3) to rotate left and right for reversing, the shaft (15) is installed in a shaft hole of the supporting frame (8) and can rotate, and the middle reversing bucket (3) is fixed on the shaft (15); a left in-place detection (9) and a right in-place detection (10) are respectively arranged on the support frame (8) of the driving piston cylinder (7) at two extreme positions; the driving piston cylinder (7) drives the middle reversing bucket (3) to rotate left and right for reversing and is respectively communicated with the left lower bucket (4) or the right lower bucket (5).
2. The blanking direction switchable waste receiving guide of claim 1, wherein: the middle reversing bucket (3) is of a seesaw structure with front and rear baffles, when the middle reversing bucket (3) rotates anticlockwise leftwards, the bottom plate (16) is communicated with the left lower bucket (4), and when the middle reversing bucket (3) rotates clockwise rightwards, the bottom plate (16) is communicated with the right lower bucket (5).
3. The blanking direction switchable waste receiving guide of claim 1, wherein: the upper hopper (1), the middle fixed hopper (2), the left lower hopper (4) and the right lower hopper (5) are all in surrounding coamings, hollow and open-top-bottom shapes, and a waste material guide channel is formed.
4. The blanking direction switchable waste receiving guide of claim 1, wherein: the upper hopper (1), the middle fixed hopper (2), the left lower hopper (4) and the right lower hopper (5) are made in a welding mode and are respectively fixed on the machine body (13) through bolt connection or welding; or indirectly fixed on the machine body (13) through bracket transition.
5. The blanking direction switchable waste receiving guide of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the left lower hopper (4) is positioned above the aluminum scrap conveying line (11), and the right lower hopper (5) is positioned above the steel scrap conveying line (12); when the driving handle (6) is completely extended out, the driving handle (6) touches the left in-place detection (9) to send a conversion completion signal, and the waste falls into the aluminum waste conveying line (11); when the driving piston cylinder (7) is completely retracted, the driving handle (6) touches the right in-place detection (10) to send a reversing completion signal, and the waste material falls into the steel waste material conveying line (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221428650.2U CN217497972U (en) | 2022-06-09 | 2022-06-09 | Waste receiving and guiding device capable of switching blanking directions |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221428650.2U CN217497972U (en) | 2022-06-09 | 2022-06-09 | Waste receiving and guiding device capable of switching blanking directions |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217497972U true CN217497972U (en) | 2022-09-27 |
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ID=83360673
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221428650.2U Active CN217497972U (en) | 2022-06-09 | 2022-06-09 | Waste receiving and guiding device capable of switching blanking directions |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217497972U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-06-09 CN CN202221428650.2U patent/CN217497972U/en active Active
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