CN217493268U

CN217493268U - Blowing installation structure for small parts and assembling equipment

Info

Publication number: CN217493268U
Application number: CN202221273269.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 彭清阳
Original assignee: Rishan Computer Accessories Jiashan Co Ltd
Current assignee: Rishan Computer Accessories Jiashan Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-24
Filing date: 2022-05-24
Publication date: 2022-09-27
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-24

Abstract

The utility model provides a smallclothes are with installation structure and equipment of blowing, including vibration feed mechanism and the installation mechanism of blowing, vibration feed mechanism includes vibration dish and the straight line material way that links up mutually, and the discharge gate that the straight line material was said links up the transportation piece of blowing, and the side of the transportation piece of blowing sets up the stoker, and the stoker drive the stoker be the card of sliding and inlay in the transportation piece of blowing; the blowing installation mechanism comprises a feeding seat with a feeding channel, a blowing port of the blowing transfer block is connected with the feeding channel of the feeding seat through a blowing pipeline, the feeding channel is connected with a discharging nozzle, a material stopper is erected above the discharging nozzle, and a limiting pin driven by the material stopper is vertically inserted into the discharging nozzle. The utility model discloses a mode of blowing carries the dysmorphism piece to install, through the installation of electric jar slip many times to practice thrift board cost and equipment space, also solved the problem that the dysmorphism piece is difficult to the centre gripping. Continuous feeding assembly is realized, and the working efficiency is improved; meanwhile, the structure is simple, the action is reliable, and the feeding accuracy is realized.

Description

Blowing installation structure for small parts and assembling equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of machinery, a automatic feeding device, especially a smallclothes are with mounting structure and equipment of blowing is related to.

Background

The traditional SNAP small part assembly adopts manual auxiliary operation, so that the assembly precision is poor, three damages are easily caused to a product, and the yield of a finished product is influenced; in addition, the requirement on professional techniques of workers is high, the labor cost is improved, the working efficiency is reduced, and the quality of finished products is uneven.

In order to solve the problems in the prior art, automatic machinery is adopted to replace manual assistance. The installation of dysmorphism piece is usually installed by the manipulator centre gripping in the production at present, and its complex operation is loaded down with trivial details, and some dysmorphism piece irregularity especially leads to the clamping jaw difficult centre gripping and the design degree of difficulty is great, and the production line increases the manipulator in addition and has improved the board cost.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at having the above-mentioned problem to current technique, provided one kind and carried dysmorphism material loading installation through blowing, reduced the smallclothes of the installation degree of difficulty with mounting structure and the equipment of blowing.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical proposal: a blowing installation structure for small pieces comprises a vibration feeding mechanism and a blowing installation mechanism, wherein the vibration feeding mechanism comprises a vibration disc and a linear material channel which are connected with each other, a discharge port of the linear material channel is connected with a blowing transfer block, a pusher is arranged beside the blowing transfer block, and the pusher drives the pusher to be in sliding clamping embedded in the blowing transfer block;

the blowing installation mechanism comprises a feeding seat with a feeding channel, a blowing port of the blowing transfer block is connected with the feeding channel of the feeding seat through a blowing pipeline, the feeding channel is connected with a discharging nozzle, a material stopper is erected above the discharging nozzle, and a limiting pin driven by the material stopper is vertically inserted into the discharging nozzle.

In foretell smallclothes are with mounting structure that blows, the transport piece of blowing goes up the concave groove that slides of establishing, the ejector pad embedding sliding connection is formed to the groove of sliding, the concave product clamping groove of establishing in side of ejector pad, the product clamping groove links up the discharge gate that the straight line material was said, open the bottom in groove of sliding blow the mouth, pass the ejector pad makes the product clamping groove with it communicates about the mouth formation of blowing.

In foretell smallclothes are with mounting structure that blows, the side of ejector pad has the stroke recess, the both ends of stroke recess are spacing portion, the ejector pad embedding the inslot that slides of transporting the piece of blowing makes two spacing portion keeps off respectively and establishes the both sides of transporting the piece of blowing.

In the blowing installation structure for the small pieces, the two sides of the push block are provided with the first laser correlation sensors, and the correlation ends of the first laser correlation sensors are aligned with the product clamping grooves.

In the blowing installation structure for the small pieces, the linear material channel is provided with a linear feeding groove, a linear rib is erected in the middle of the linear feeding groove, and the linear rib is parallel to the linear feeding groove.

In the blowing installation structure for the small parts, the two sides of the discharge nozzle are provided with the laser correlation sensors II, and the correlation ends of the laser correlation sensors II are aligned with the inner channel of the discharge nozzle.

In the blowing installation structure for the small pieces, the inner channel of the discharging nozzle is connected with the guide hole, and the guide hole is connected with the flat nozzle which protrudes outwards.

In the blowing installation structure for the small pieces, a reciprocating conveyer is arranged below the feeding seat, and the reciprocating conveyer is an electric cylinder which drives the feeding seat in a sliding manner.

In the blowing installation structure for the small parts, the upper side and the lower side of the linear material channel are provided with the photographing detectors.

A small part assembling apparatus comprising the air blowing mounting structure for small parts described in any one of the above.

Compared with the prior art, this smallclothes is with mounting structure and equipment of blowing has following beneficial effect:

the utility model discloses a mode of blowing carries the dysmorphism piece to install, through the installation of electric jar slip many times to practice thrift board cost and equipment space, also solved the problem that the dysmorphism piece is difficult to the centre gripping. Continuous feeding assembly is realized, and the working efficiency is improved; meanwhile, the feeding device is simple in structure, reliable in action, capable of easily achieving the accuracy of feeding, avoiding the problems of material mistake and material stacking, wide in practicability, beneficial to popularization and use and good in market prospect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a vibration feeding mechanism in the air blowing mounting structure for small parts.

Fig. 2 is a top view structural view of the vibration feeding mechanism in the air blow mounting structure for small parts.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the structure of the air-blowing mounting mechanism in the air-blowing mounting structure for small articles.

In the figure, 1, a disk is vibrated; 2. a linear material channel; 3. an air blowing transfer block; 4. a pusher; 5. a push block; 6. a first laser correlation sensor; 7. a feeding seat; 8. a discharging nozzle; 9. a material stopper; 10. a spacing pin; 11. a second laser correlation sensor; 12. a shuttle.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are used to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

Example one

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the blowing mounting structure for small articles comprises a vibration feeding mechanism and a blowing mounting mechanism, wherein the vibration feeding mechanism comprises a vibration disc 1 and a linear material channel 2 which are connected with each other, a discharge port of the linear material channel 2 is connected with a blowing transfer block 3, a pusher 4 is arranged beside the blowing transfer block 3, and the pusher 4 drives a pushing block 5 to be embedded into the blowing transfer block 3 in a sliding and clamping manner;

the air blowing installation mechanism comprises a feeding seat 7 with a feeding channel, an air blowing port of the air blowing transfer block 3 is connected with the feeding channel of the feeding seat 7 through an air blowing pipeline, the feeding channel is connected with a discharging nozzle 8, a material stopper 9 is erected above the discharging nozzle 8, and the material stopper 9 drives a limiting pin 10 to vertically insert into the discharging nozzle 8.

In the blowing installation structure for the small part, the material pusher 4 and the material stopper 9 are specifically sliding table cylinders.

The air blowing transfer block 3 is concavely provided with a sliding groove, the push block 5 is embedded into the sliding groove to form sliding connection, the side surface of the push block 5 is concavely provided with a product clamping groove, the product clamping groove is connected with a discharge hole of the linear material channel 2, the bottom of the sliding groove is provided with an air blowing opening, and the push block 5 is pushed to enable the product clamping groove and the air blowing opening to be communicated up and down. The small piece moves out of the linear material channel 2 and enters a product embedding groove of the push block 5, and then is driven by the push block 5 to be pushed to the upper part of the air blowing port, so that the small piece enters the air blowing port and is taken away by air pressure.

The side of ejector pad 5 has the stroke recess, and the both ends of stroke recess are spacing portion, and ejector pad 5 imbeds the groove that slides of transporting piece 3 of blowing, makes two spacing portions keep off respectively and establishes in the both sides of transporting piece 3 of blowing.

The stroke distance of the push block 5 is determined through the stroke groove, the maximum position of the reciprocating movement is formed by the limiting parts at the two ends and the air blowing transfer block 3, the stroke limiting effect can be achieved, the accurate positioning effect of the product clamping groove and the air blowing opening can be achieved, and smooth transfer of small pieces is achieved.

Two sides of the push block 5 are provided with a first laser correlation sensor 6, and the correlation end of the first laser correlation sensor 6 is aligned with the product clamping groove. And sensing that the small piece enters the product clamping groove of the push block 5 through the laser correlation sensor I6.

The linear material channel 2 is provided with a linear feeding groove, a linear rib is erected in the middle of the linear feeding groove, and the linear rib is parallel to the linear feeding groove. The small parts are U-shaped parts, so that the U-shaped parts are inversely erected on the linear ribs to move in the vibration conveying process, and the vertical state of the U-shaped parts is guaranteed.

Two sides of the discharge nozzle 8 are provided with a second laser correlation sensor 11, and the correlation end of the second laser correlation sensor 11 is aligned with the inner channel of the discharge nozzle 8. The small pieces are sensed to enter the discharging nozzle 8 through the first laser correlation sensor 6, so that the material stopper 9 lifts the limiting pin 10 to release the small pieces.

The inner channel of the discharging nozzle 8 is connected with a guide hole which is connected with a flat nozzle which protrudes outwards. The small pieces enter the inner channel first and then are discharged from the flat nozzle through the guide hole.

A reciprocating conveyer 12 is arranged below the feeding seat 7, and the reciprocating conveyer 12 is an electric cylinder which drives the feeding seat 7 in a sliding manner. The feeding seat 7 is driven to reciprocate by the electric cylinder, so that feeding operation at different positions is realized.

The upper side and the lower side of the linear material channel 2 are provided with a photographing detector.

The operation process of the blowing installation structure for the small part is as follows:

a large number of U-shaped pieces are placed in a vibration disc 1 and are arranged one by one into a linear material channel 2 through the vibration of the vibration disc 1; when U type spare removes the product clamping groove to ejector pad 5, arrive the U type spare through the sensing of a laser correlation inductor 6 and target in place, send control signal and start ejector pad 4 promotion ejector pad 5, it slides to the mouth top of blowing to drive U type spare, U type spare falls into the pay-off passageway that the pipeline of blowing removed to feed seat 7 through the wind pressure from the mouth of blowing, move to the inner channel of ejection of compact mouth 8 when U type spare, it targets in place to detect U type spare through two 11 sensing of laser correlation inductors, send control signal and start 9 lifting spacer pins 10 of striker, thereby blow in corresponding installation position with U type spare. The feeding base 7 is driven by the electric cylinder to move to the next installation station, and the operations are repeated, so that the U-shaped parts are assembled into the installation stations one by one.

Compared with the prior art, this smallclothes is with mounting structure that blows has following beneficial effect:

Example two

Based on the first embodiment, the present embodiment is:

a small part assembling device comprises the small part blowing installation structure.

Compared with the prior art, this gadget equipment has following beneficial effect:

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Although the vibrating disk 1 is used more herein; a linear material channel 2; an air blowing transfer block 3; a pusher 4; a push block 5; a first laser correlation sensor 6; a feeding base 7; a discharge nozzle 8; a material stopper 9; a stopper pin 10; a second laser correlation sensor 11; shuttle 12, etc., but does not exclude the possibility of using other terms. These terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention; they are to be construed in a manner that is inconsistent with the spirit of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A blowing installation structure for small pieces comprises a vibration feeding mechanism and a blowing installation mechanism, and is characterized in that the vibration feeding mechanism comprises a vibration disc and a linear material channel which are connected with each other, a discharge port of the linear material channel is connected with a blowing transfer block, a pusher is arranged beside the blowing transfer block, and the pusher drives the pusher to be embedded into the blowing transfer block in a sliding and clamping manner;

2. The blowing installation structure for the small pieces according to claim 1, wherein a sliding groove is concavely formed in the blowing transfer block, the push block is embedded in the sliding groove to form a sliding connection, a product embedding groove is concavely formed in the side surface of the push block, the product embedding groove is connected with a discharge port of the linear material channel, the bottom of the sliding groove is provided with the blowing port, and the push block is pushed to enable the product embedding groove and the blowing port to be communicated up and down.

3. The blowing installation structure for small pieces according to claim 2, wherein a travel groove is formed in a side surface of the pushing block, limiting portions are arranged at two ends of the travel groove, and the pushing block is embedded into a sliding groove of the blowing transfer block, so that the two limiting portions are respectively arranged on two sides of the blowing transfer block in a blocking manner.

4. The air blowing installation structure for small parts according to claim 2, wherein a first laser correlation sensor is arranged on two sides of the push block, and the correlation end of the first laser correlation sensor is aligned with the product clamping groove.

5. The blowing installation structure for small parts according to claim 1, wherein the linear material channel has a linear feeding groove, a linear rib is erected in the middle of the linear feeding groove, and the linear rib is parallel to the linear feeding groove.

6. The air blowing installation structure for small parts according to claim 1, wherein two laser correlation sensors are arranged on two sides of the discharge nozzle, and correlation ends of the two laser correlation sensors are aligned with an internal channel of the discharge nozzle.

7. An air blowing mounting structure for small parts according to claim 6 wherein the internal passage of the tap is connected to a guide hole engaging an outwardly projecting flat nozzle.

8. The air blowing installation structure for small pieces according to claim 1, wherein a shuttle is provided below the feeding base, and the shuttle is an electric cylinder which slidably drives the feeding base.

9. The air blowing installation structure for small parts according to claim 1, wherein the upper and lower sides of the linear material channel are provided with photographing detectors.

10. A small part assembling apparatus comprising the small part blow-mounting structure of any one of 1 to 9 above.