CN217473697U - Straw crushing and conveying device with functions of screening and cleaning soil caking - Google Patents
Straw crushing and conveying device with functions of screening and cleaning soil caking Download PDFInfo
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- CN217473697U CN217473697U CN202123327179.6U CN202123327179U CN217473697U CN 217473697 U CN217473697 U CN 217473697U CN 202123327179 U CN202123327179 U CN 202123327179U CN 217473697 U CN217473697 U CN 217473697U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a broken conveyor technical field of straw just discloses a broken conveyor of straw who possesses branch sieve clearance soil caking, including cutting device, cutting device's right side fixedly connected with extrusion device, extrusion device's right side fixedly connected with reducing mechanism, cutting device includes the cutting chamber, the inside a plurality of cutting knife that is equipped with of cutting chamber, the lower extreme fixedly connected with discharge gate one of cutting chamber, the screen cloth of the lower extreme fixedly connected with slope of discharge gate one. This broken conveyor of straw that possesses branch sieve clearance soil caking through being provided with cutting device, the motor drives the cutting knife and cuts the straw, and screen cloth divides sieve straw and clod, and push pedal extrusion straw, broken clod, two rotations of pivot make the straw get into smashes the room, and two drive blades of motor are smashed the straw, have played the effect of dividing the sieve clearance soil caking.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a broken conveyor technical field of straw specifically is a broken conveyor of straw that possesses branch sieve clearance soil caking.
Background
The straw crusher can crush the combustible crop waste straws such as corn stalks, straws, peanut skin, bean stalks, flowers and firewood, avoids the white combustion of the crop straws, well protects the environment, effectively develops renewable energy, has reliable performance, simple and convenient operation, and wide production raw materials of the equipment, and can adapt to the combustible crop waste straws such as the corn stalks, the straws, the peanut skin, the bean stalks, the flowers and the firewood.
However, in actual operation, a lot of straws with soil lumps are usually encountered, and the straws with soil lumps are not easy to treat, so that the normal operation of the machine is influenced.
Therefore, a straw crushing and conveying device with the function of screening and cleaning soil lumps is needed to solve the problem that the straws are provided with the soil lumps.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a broken conveyor of straw that possesses branch sieve clearance soil caking possesses advantages such as branch sieve clearance soil caking, has solved the problem that the straw that mentions has caking soil among the above-mentioned background art.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a straw crushing and conveying device with the functions of screening and cleaning soil agglomerates comprises a cutting device, wherein an extrusion device is fixedly connected to the right side of the cutting device, and a crushing device is fixedly connected to the right side of the extrusion device;
cutting device includes the cutting chamber, the latter half fixedly connected with box of cutting indoor portion, the motor of two symmetric distributions of the inside fixedly connected with of box is one, two the equal fixedly connected with pivot one in top of motor one, a plurality of cutting knife is cup jointed to the pivot, the lower extreme fixedly connected with discharge gate of cutting chamber one, the screen cloth of the lower extreme fixedly connected with slope of discharge gate one, the left side of screen cloth is equipped with the fan, the downside of screen cloth is equipped with collects room one.
At the in-process of screening the clearance to the straw, through being provided with cutting device, motor one drives the cutting knife through the pivot and cuts the straw that has the soil caking, breaks up great clod simultaneously, and the screen cloth divides the sieve to straw and soil, and the fan plays the effect that promotes the straw displacement and divide the sieve with higher speed, and extrusion device extrudees the straw, carries out further smashing to the clod, and reducing mechanism smashes the straw.
Preferably, the extrusion device comprises an extrusion chamber, the top end of the extrusion chamber is fixedly connected with a telescopic cylinder, and the lower end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with a push plate.
Push away the push pedal through telescopic cylinder and extrude the straw, smash soil, telescopic cylinder's telescopic shaft runs through the extrusion room, because telescopic shaft top and extrusion room fixed connection, so the push pedal can not take place the skew at the in-process that removes.
Preferably, a buckle is fixedly connected to the left side inside the extrusion chamber, a second rotating shaft is arranged on the right side inside the extrusion chamber, a separation net is fixedly connected to the left side of the second rotating shaft, and a second collection chamber is arranged at the lower end of the separation net.
The separating net has the function of screening, and in the process of extruding the straws, the separating net is fastened with the buckle, and after the extrusion is finished, the separating net is driven by the rotating shaft II to rotate, so that the extruded straws are pushed to the crushing chamber.
Preferably, the crushing device comprises a crushing chamber, a second motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the crushing chamber, a shaft rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second motor, and a plurality of blades are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower half portion of the shaft rod.
Preferably, the lower end of the crushing chamber is fixedly connected with an inwards-concave crushing cavity, the lower end of the crushing cavity is fixedly connected with a discharge port II, and the lower end of the discharge port II is provided with a collection chamber III.
The straw moves to crushing chamber through the face of slope, and the axostylus axostyle drives the blade and is rotatory at crushing intracavity, smashes the straw, at last, gets into collection chamber three through discharge gate two.
Preferably, the left side of the squeezing chamber is fixedly connected with the right end of the screen, and the squeezing chamber is communicated with the crushing chamber through a notch.
Preferably, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the extrusion chamber, and one end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a third motor.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a broken conveyor of straw that possesses branch sieve clearance soil caking possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this possess broken conveyor of straw of dividing sieve clearance soil caking, through being provided with cutting device, the motor drives the cutting knife and cuts the straw, the cutting knife still plays the effect of hitting garrulous soil block simultaneously, sieve straw and soil block are divided to the screen cloth, the fan blows the straw and gets into the extrusion chamber, push pedal extrusion straw, broken soil block, two rotations of pivot make the straw get into smash the chamber, two drive blades of motor are smashed the straw, the effect of dividing sieve clearance soil caking has been played.
2. This broken conveyor of straw that possesses branch sieve clearance soil caking through being provided with extrusion device, promotes the push pedal through telescopic cylinder and extrudees the straw, makes soil breakage, divides the sieve clearance through the separation net, and motor three drives pivot two and rotates, makes the straw on the separation net carry crushing room, and it is more easy in the kibbling effect of cutting to reach the straw after the extrusion.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a partial sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the structure part of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a front view of the structure of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. a cutting device; 101. a cutting chamber; 102. a box body; 103. a first motor; 104. a first rotating shaft; 105. a cutting knife; 106. a first discharge hole; 107. screening a screen; 108. a fan; 109. a first collection chamber; 2. an extrusion device; 201. a pressing chamber; 202. a telescopic cylinder; 203. pushing the plate; 204. buckling; 205. a second rotating shaft; 206. a separation net; 207. a second collecting chamber; 208. a third motor; 3. a crushing device; 301. a crushing chamber; 302. a second motor; 303. a shaft lever; 304. a blade; 305. a grinding chamber; 306. a discharge port II; 307. and a third collecting chamber.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a straw crushing and conveying device with soil lump screening and cleaning function comprises a cutting device 1, wherein an extrusion device 2 is fixedly connected to the right side of the cutting device 1, and a crushing device 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the extrusion device 2;
cutting device 1 includes cutting chamber 101, the inside latter half fixedly connected with box 102 of cutting chamber 101, a motor 103 of two symmetric distributions of the inside fixedly connected with of box 102, the equal fixedly connected with pivot 104 in top of two motor 103, a plurality of cutting knife 105 has been cup jointed to pivot 104, lower extreme fixedly connected with discharge gate 106 of cutting chamber 101, the screen cloth 107 of the lower extreme fixedly connected with slope of discharge gate 106, the left side of screen cloth 107 is equipped with fan 108, the downside of screen cloth 107 is equipped with collects room 109.
Through the technical scheme, at the in-process of screening the clearance to the straw, through being provided with cutting device 1, a motor 103 drives cutting knife 105 through a pivot 104 and cuts the straw that has the soil caking, smash the great soil block simultaneously, screen cloth 107 divides the sieve to straw and soil, fan 108 plays the effect that promotes the straw displacement and divide the sieve with higher speed, extrusion device 2 extrudees the straw, further smashes the soil block, reducing mechanism 3 smashes the straw.
Specifically, the extrusion device 2 comprises an extrusion chamber 201, a telescopic cylinder 202 is fixedly connected to the top end of the extrusion chamber 201, and a push plate 203 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the telescopic cylinder 202.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, promote push pedal 203 through telescopic cylinder 202 and extrude the straw, smash soil, telescopic cylinder 202's telescopic shaft runs through extrusion chamber 201, because telescopic shaft top and extrusion chamber 201 fixed connection, so push pedal 203 can not take place the skew at the in-process that removes.
Specifically, the left side of the interior of the extrusion chamber 201 is fixedly connected with a buckle 204, the right side of the interior of the extrusion chamber 201 is provided with a second rotating shaft 205, the left side of the second rotating shaft 205 is fixedly connected with a separation net 206, and the lower end of the separation net 206 is provided with a second collection chamber 207.
Through the technical scheme, the separating net 206 has the function of screening, the separating net 206 is fastened with the buckle 204 in the process of extruding the straws, and after the extrusion is finished, the separating net 206 is driven to rotate by the second rotating shaft 205, so that the extruded straws are pushed to the crushing chamber 301.
Specifically, the crushing device 3 comprises a crushing chamber 301, a second motor 302 is fixedly connected to the top end of the crushing chamber 301, a shaft rod 303 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second motor 302, and a plurality of blades 304 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower half portion of the shaft rod 303.
Specifically, the lower end of the crushing chamber 301 is fixedly connected with an inward-concave crushing cavity 305, the lower end of the crushing cavity 305 is fixedly connected with a second discharge port 306, and the lower end of the second discharge port 306 is provided with a third collection chamber 307.
Through the technical scheme, the straws move to the crushing cavity 305 through the inclined surface, the shaft rod 303 drives the blades 304 to rotate in the crushing cavity 305 to crush the straws, and finally, the straws enter the collection chamber III 307 through the discharge port II 306.
Specifically, the left side of the squeezing chamber 201 is rotatably connected to the right end of the screen 107, and the squeezing chamber 201 and the pulverization chamber 301 are communicated with each other through a notch.
Specifically, the second rotating shaft 205 is fixedly connected with the pressing chamber 201, and one end of the second rotating shaft 205 is fixedly connected with the third motor 208.
When using, first actuating motor 103, first drive pivot 104 drives cutting knife 105 and cuts the straw, and smash the soil of caking, the straw after the cutting falls into the separation of separation net 206, fan 108 promotes the straw and gets into extrusion chamber 201, telescopic cylinder 202 promotes push pedal 203 and extrudees the straw, make the straw flatten, little clod is crushed, actuating motor two 302 makes separation net 206 rotate, the straw falls into crushing chamber 301, drive the straw of blade 304 through motor two 302, smash, finally, the straw that is smashed gets into and collects room three 307.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a broken conveyor of straw that possesses and divide sieve clearance soil caking, includes cutting device (1), its characterized in that: the right side of the cutting device (1) is fixedly connected with an extrusion device (2), and the right side of the extrusion device (2) is fixedly connected with a crushing device (3);
cutting device (1) is including cutting chamber (101), the inside latter half fixedly connected with box (102) of cutting chamber (101), the motor (103) of two symmetric distributions of inside fixedly connected with of box (102), two the equal fixedly connected with pivot (104) in top of motor (103), a plurality of cutting knife (105) has been cup jointed in pivot (104), the lower extreme fixedly connected with discharge gate (106) of cutting chamber (101), the screen cloth (107) of the lower extreme fixedly connected with slope of discharge gate (106), the left side of screen cloth (107) is equipped with fan (108), the downside of screen cloth (107) is equipped with collects chamber (109).
2. The straw crushing and conveying device with the function of screening and cleaning soil lumps as claimed in claim 1, wherein the straw crushing and conveying device comprises: the extrusion device (2) comprises an extrusion chamber (201), a telescopic cylinder (202) is fixedly connected to the top end of the extrusion chamber (201), and a push plate (203) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the telescopic cylinder (202).
3. The straw crushing and conveying device with the function of screening and cleaning soil blocks as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the left side fixedly connected with buckle (204) of extrusion room (201) inside, the right side of extrusion room (201) inside is provided with pivot two (205), the left side fixedly connected with separation net (206) of pivot two (205), the lower extreme of separation net (206) is equipped with collects room two (207).
4. The straw crushing and conveying device with the function of screening and cleaning soil blocks as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the crushing device (3) comprises a crushing chamber (301), a second motor (302) is fixedly connected to the top end of the crushing chamber (301), a shaft lever (303) is fixedly connected to the extending end of the second motor (302), and a plurality of blades (304) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower half portion of the shaft lever (303).
5. The straw crushing and conveying device with the function of screening and cleaning soil blocks as claimed in claim 4, wherein the straw crushing and conveying device comprises: the lower extreme fixedly connected with of smashing room (301) is inside sunken crushing chamber (305), the lower extreme fixedly connected with discharge gate two (306) of crushing chamber (305), the lower extreme of discharge gate two (306) is equipped with collects room three (307).
6. The straw crushing and conveying device with the function of screening and cleaning soil lumps as claimed in claim 2, wherein the straw crushing and conveying device comprises: the left side of the squeezing chamber (201) is fixedly connected with the right end of the screen (107), and the squeezing chamber (201) is communicated with the crushing chamber (301) through a notch.
7. The straw crushing and conveying device with the function of screening and cleaning soil blocks as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the second rotating shaft (205) is rotatably connected with the squeezing chamber (201), and one end of the second rotating shaft (205) is fixedly connected with a third motor (208).
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CN202123327179.6U CN217473697U (en) | 2021-12-28 | 2021-12-28 | Straw crushing and conveying device with functions of screening and cleaning soil caking |
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CN202123327179.6U CN217473697U (en) | 2021-12-28 | 2021-12-28 | Straw crushing and conveying device with functions of screening and cleaning soil caking |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115672739A (en) * | 2022-10-13 | 2023-02-03 | 南通大泰塑料制品有限公司 | Automatic butt-joint pulverizer |
CN117694116A (en) * | 2024-02-05 | 2024-03-15 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Soil-retaining self-walking full-automatic straw feed briquetting machine |
CN117814026A (en) * | 2024-03-05 | 2024-04-05 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Rear wall raw material crushing device for sunlight greenhouse |
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2021
- 2021-12-28 CN CN202123327179.6U patent/CN217473697U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115672739A (en) * | 2022-10-13 | 2023-02-03 | 南通大泰塑料制品有限公司 | Automatic butt-joint pulverizer |
CN117694116A (en) * | 2024-02-05 | 2024-03-15 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Soil-retaining self-walking full-automatic straw feed briquetting machine |
CN117694116B (en) * | 2024-02-05 | 2024-04-05 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Soil-retaining self-walking full-automatic straw feed briquetting machine |
CN117814026A (en) * | 2024-03-05 | 2024-04-05 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Rear wall raw material crushing device for sunlight greenhouse |
CN117814026B (en) * | 2024-03-05 | 2024-04-30 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Rear wall raw material crushing device for sunlight greenhouse |
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