CN217445412U

CN217445412U - Camera decoration assembly, shell module and electronic equipment

Info

Publication number: CN217445412U
Application number: CN202122237145.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨莎莎; 姜铁柱
Original assignee: Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Current assignee: Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-15
Filing date: 2021-09-15
Publication date: 2022-09-16
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-15

Abstract

The application relates to a camera decoration assembly, a shell module and electronic equipment. The shell module comprises a cover plate and a camera head decoration assembly, the cover plate is provided with a through hole, and the camera head decoration assembly is embedded in the through hole; the camera decoration assembly comprises a first decoration piece and a second decoration piece which are arranged in a stacked mode, wherein the first decoration piece is fixed to the inner surface of the cover plate, and the second decoration piece is fixed to the outer surface of the cover plate; the first decorating part is provided with a first positioning part, the second decorating part is provided with a second positioning part, and the first positioning part and the second positioning part are clamped in a matched mode and are used for limiting each other in the direction parallel to the cover plate. This application embodiment adopts the form of first decoration and the combination of second decoration, and the interior installation of apron is followed to first decoration, and the through-hole size on the apron can be reduced from the exterior installation of apron to the second decoration, and the accurate counterpoint installation that first decoration and second decoration can be realized to first location portion and the cooperation of second location portion.

Description

Camera decoration assembly, shell module and electronic equipment

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of electronic equipment, in particular to a camera decoration assembly, a shell module and electronic equipment.

Background

At present, the appearance competition of the electronic equipment is increasingly stronger, the occupation ratio of a camera module of the electronic equipment is larger and larger, and the occupation ratio of a camera decoration component on the appearance surface of the cover plate is larger and larger.

In order to reduce the opening of the cover plate for installing the camera decoration assembly, the camera decoration assembly can adopt a combination form of an inner decoration piece and an outer decoration piece, the outer decoration piece is assembled from the outer side of the cover plate, the inner decoration piece is assembled from the inner side of the cover plate, however, the problem of installation dislocation of the inner decoration piece and the outer decoration piece exists, and the appearance aesthetic feeling of the electronic equipment is influenced.

Therefore, how to design the structure of the camera decoration component and realize accurate alignment installation of the inner decoration part and the outer decoration part becomes an important subject.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The embodiment of the application provides a camera decoration assembly, a shell module and electronic equipment. The camera among the casing module of this application decorates the subassembly and adopts the compound piece form that two parts make up, installs from the inside and the outside of apron respectively, is favorable to reducing the trompil size of installing camera decoration subassembly on the apron, and is equipped with location structure between two parts, is favorable to reducing installation error.

In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a housing module. The casing module includes that apron and camera decorate the subassembly, the camera is decorated the subassembly and is fixed to playing the effect of decorating the camera module on the apron to promote electronic equipment's outward appearance aesthetic feeling, the apron is equipped with the through-hole, the camera is decorated the subassembly and is inlayed and locate the through-hole. The camera decoration assembly is provided with a camera hole, and the camera module passes through the camera hole in the camera decoration assembly collects light outside the electronic equipment so as to obtain images and achieve functions of images, instant video calls and the like.

The camera decorating component comprises a first decorating part and a second decorating part which are arranged in a stacked mode, the first decorating part is fixed to the inner surface of the cover plate, and the second decorating part is fixed to the outer surface of the cover plate. The inner surface of the cover plate is arranged opposite to the outer surface of the cover plate, the outer surface of the cover plate is an appearance surface of the electronic equipment, and the inner surface of the cover plate faces the inside of the electronic equipment. The camera decoration assembly is of a split structure, the first decoration part can be understood as an inner decoration part, the second decoration part can be understood as an outer decoration part, the second decoration part plays a role in appearance decoration, and the inner decoration part and the outer decoration part form a composite part. This application embodiment first decoration with the second decoration with the equal fixed connection of apron, first decoration with the internal surface of apron is fixed, the second decoration with the external surface of apron is fixed, also promptly the apron presss from both sides and locates first decoration with between the second decoration, increased the camera decorate the subassembly with the joint strength of apron avoids first decoration perhaps the second decoration drops.

The first decorating part is provided with a first positioning part, the second decorating part is provided with a second positioning part, and the first positioning part and the second positioning part are clamped and connected for limiting mutually in the direction parallel to the cover plate. Here, the first positioning portion and the second positioning portion are clamped to each other, and it is understood that the first positioning portion extends into the second positioning portion, or the second positioning portion extends into the first positioning portion, or the first positioning portion and the second positioning portion may have other clamping relations, as long as the positioning of the first decoration piece and the second decoration piece can be achieved.

This application embodiment adopts first decoration with the form of second decoration combination, first decoration is followed the internally mounted of apron, the second decoration is followed the externally mounted of apron can reduce on the apron the through-hole size is favorable to improving the intensity of apron and complete machine has avoided the apron the through-hole too greatly extends to the top of other components and parts in the electronic equipment has reduced when falling thereby the apron is cracked to strike other components and parts's risk in the electronic equipment is favorable to improving complete machine reliability and security performance. If the combination of the first decoration member and the second decoration member is not provided, but a decoration member of an integrated structure is provided, the through hole of the cover plate needs to be the same as the size of the part of the decoration member passing through the through hole and located outside when the cover plate is installed from the inside to the outside, and the through hole of the cover plate needs to be the same as the size of the part of the decoration member passing through the through hole and located inside when the cover plate is installed from the outside to the inside, which increases the size of the opening of the cover plate. The size of the cover plate opening is effectively reduced through the first decorating part and the second decorating part which are arranged in a stacked mode, and the size of the through hole in the cover plate can be smaller than that of the first decorating part located inside and smaller than that of the second decorating part located outside.

In this application embodiment first decoration can play the location the effect of second decoration, first location portion with second location portion joint can realize first decoration with the accurate installation of counterpointing of second decoration, also realize also the second decoration with the installation of counterpointing of camera module avoids the hole of making a video recording of second decoration with camera module dislocation influences the holistic pleasing to the eye degree of electronic equipment. If the second decoration is relative first decoration dislocation installation, the center of making a video recording the hole on the second decoration with the center of making a video recording the hole on the first decoration will not realize the centering, the center of camera module with the center of making a video recording the hole on the second decoration also will not realize the centering, influence electronic equipment's outward appearance aesthetic feeling influences customer's aesthetic feeling. In addition, the dislocation installation of second decoration still can lead to the camera module off-centre problem appears, and can influence the second decoration with the leakproofness of apron, external impurity or water easily get into the camera module influences the image quality of camera module, and the dislocation scope is great, still can influence the camera module advances light, leads to the image quality poor, influences user and uses experience.

This application embodiment pass through first location portion with the mode of second location portion joint is realized first decoration with the spacing effect each other of second decoration is favorable to improving the steadiness of subassembly is decorated to the camera, like this at the in-process of equipment, the second decoration will not appear rocking on a large scale, but by first location portion is injectd, can improve the installation effectiveness, just when electronic equipment drops, first location portion is right the second is decorated and is played the spacing effect of circumference, and the steadiness is good, is favorable to improving the holistic reliability of electronic equipment.

In a possible embodiment, the first decorative part includes a first body embedded in the through hole, and a first skirt surrounding an edge of the first body, the first skirt being fixed to an inner surface of the cover plate.

In an embodiment of the application, the first body is the first positioning portion, a first groove is disposed on one side of the second decorative member facing the first decorative member, the first groove is the second positioning portion, and the first body is clamped in the first groove. The embodiment of the application provides one first location portion with the joint mode of second location portion, first body card is located first recess has been realized first decoration with the accurate counterpoint installation of second decoration, first body is right the second decoration plays the spacing effect of circumference, avoids the second decoration takes place the offset.

In the embodiment of the application, the first body is the first positioning portion, it is not necessary to provide other positioning structures on the first decoration member to occupy the space of the first decoration member, and it is only necessary to provide corresponding grooves on the second decoration member to realize accurate alignment installation, thereby simplifying the structure of the first decoration member and the second decoration member, and saving the internal space of the electronic device, and providing sufficient space for the arrangement of other components in the electronic device.

In a possible implementation manner, the first decoration member is provided with a first sub-camera hole, the second decoration member is provided with a second sub-camera hole, and the first sub-camera hole and the second sub-camera hole are correspondingly arranged. The first sub-camera shooting hole and the second sub-camera shooting hole jointly form a first camera shooting hole, and the first camera shooting hole and the camera module are correspondingly arranged and used for collecting external light so that the camera module can achieve the function of obtaining images.

The second decorating part faces one side of the first decorating part and is convexly provided with an edge part, the edge part surrounds the edge of the second sub-shooting hole, the edge part is the second positioning part, the first sub-shooting hole is the first positioning part, and the edge part extends into the first sub-shooting hole. It is understood that the first sub camera aperture is larger in size than the second sub camera aperture. This application embodiment adopts the border portion with first sub-hole complex mode of making a video recording is favorable to first decoration with the accurate counterpoint of second decoration.

In a possible implementation manner, the first decoration is provided with a positioning hole, the positioning hole is the first positioning portion, one side of the second decoration facing the first decoration is provided with a positioning column, the positioning column is the second positioning portion, and the positioning column extends into the positioning hole. In some embodiments of the present application, a positioning hole may also be disposed on the second decoration part, and a positioning column is disposed on one side of the first decoration part facing the second decoration part, and the positioning column extends into the positioning hole. This application embodiment passes through the reference column with locating hole complex mode has realized first decoration with the accurate installation of counterpointing of second decoration makes on the first decoration the center of making a video recording the hole with the centering is realized at the center of making a video recording the hole on the second decoration, just the center of making a video recording the hole on the second decoration with the centering is realized at the center of camera module, in order to increase electronic equipment's outward appearance aesthetic feeling.

The positioning structure of the embodiment is simple, the occupied space is small, the embodiment does not require that the first body has larger thickness to be embedded into the through hole and the first groove, the integral structure of the first decorating part and the second decorating part is not limited, the thickness of the first decorating part and the thickness of the second decorating part are reduced, and the thinning of the whole machine is realized.

In a possible implementation mode, the first decorating part is provided with a first sub-camera shooting hole, one side of the first decorating part, which deviates from the second decorating part, is provided with at least two positioning ribs, at least two positioning ribs are arranged at intervals and surround the edge of the first sub-camera shooting hole, and the first decorating part and the second decorating part are used for clamping the camera module. The camera module comprises a support and a camera, wherein the support is provided with a through hole, the camera is located in the through hole of the support, and the support is used for protecting, supporting and positioning the camera. For example, in a possible implementation manner, the number of the positioning ribs is four, the four positioning ribs are uniformly distributed around the first sub-camera hole at intervals, after the first decoration piece is fixed to the inner surface of the cover plate, the bracket is clamped between the four positioning ribs, and the camera is mounted on the bracket. In some embodiments of the present application, the number of the positioning ribs may also be three, five, six, etc., which is not limited in the present application. The positions of the positioning ribs are matched with the shape of the support, and the positioning ribs can be arranged as required.

In some embodiments, the camera module may extend into the first sub-camera hole, so that the camera module and the camera decoration assembly achieve spatial multiplexing in a thickness direction, thereby facilitating reduction of the thickness of the electronic device. In some embodiments of the present application, the camera module may not extend into the first sub-camera hole, but is correspondingly disposed in the thickness direction.

In one possible embodiment, the camera trim component includes a first lens and a second lens; the first lens can be made of a plate material, and the second lens can be made of glass. The second decorating part comprises a second body and a second skirt edge, the second skirt edge surrounds the edge of the second body, and the second skirt edge is fixed to the outer surface of the cover plate; the second body comprises a first area and a second area, the first area is provided with a second sub-camera hole, the second area is provided with a fourth sub-camera hole, the first lens is located in the second area and covers the fourth camera hole, and the second lens is located in the first area and covers the second sub-camera hole. The first body is provided with a first sub-camera shooting hole and a third sub-camera shooting hole, the second body is provided with a second sub-camera shooting hole and a fourth sub-camera shooting hole, the first sub-camera shooting hole and the second sub-camera shooting hole are in corresponding arrangement in the thickness direction of the electronic equipment to form the first camera shooting hole, the third sub-camera shooting hole and the fourth sub-camera shooting hole are in corresponding arrangement in the thickness direction of the electronic equipment to form the second camera shooting hole, the first camera shooting hole collects light for the first camera module, and the second camera shooting hole collects light for the second camera module. First lens with the second lens is used for protecting first camera module and second camera module, prevents that dust or water etc. from getting into the camera module, influencing the imaging quality of camera module. The lens adopts the glass material usually, and this application embodiment is panel through the lens that sets up the part, and panel can be for plastics, compares in glass, and plastics have the advantage that the quality is light, consequently adopts partial lens to reduce complete machine cost and weight for panel, just first lens with the material of second lens is different, leads to the outward appearance also different, can increase the assembly is decorated to the camera's outward appearance effect.

In a possible embodiment, the second body includes a first surface and a second surface that are opposite to each other, the first surface faces the first decorative piece, the second skirt extends along a first direction and forms a second groove with the second surface, the first lens is located in the second groove, and the first direction is a direction in which the first decorative piece and the second decorative piece are stacked. This application embodiment is through setting up the second recess is realized the location installation of first lens improves the installation accuracy, increases the outward appearance aesthetic feeling, and can increase the leakproofness, prevents first lens dislocation installation, with the leakproofness of second shirt rim is not good, leads to debris or water to get into the hole of making a video recording.

In a possible implementation manner, a distance between a surface of the first lens facing away from the camera module and the outer surface of the cover plate is greater than or less than a distance between a surface of the second lens facing away from the camera module and the outer surface of the cover plate. In other words, the surface of the first lens departing from the camera module and the surface of the second lens departing from the camera module are not coplanar. Exemplarily, in the first direction, the surface of the first lens facing away from the camera module is located on the surface of the second lens facing away from the camera module, or the surface of the first lens facing away from the camera module is located below the surface of the second lens facing away from the camera module, so that the appearance effect of the height change of the first lens and the second lens is realized, and the overall appearance aesthetic measure is increased. The first lens and the second lens can be matched with the camera modules with different heights, so that the camera modules can be conveniently arranged according to the internal space of the electronic equipment, the arrangement is not limited by the arrangement with the same height which needs to be installed completely, and the arrangement is more flexible. In some embodiments of the present application, a surface of the first lens facing away from the camera module and a surface of the second lens facing away from the camera module may also be disposed in a coplanar manner, which is not limited in this application.

In some embodiments of the present application, the first lens is not limited to a plate, for example, the first lens may also be glass, the second lens is not limited to glass, for example, the second lens may also be a plate, and the first lens and the second lens may also be made of other materials than a plate or glass, or the first lens and the second lens may also be made of the same material, which is not limited in this application.

In one possible embodiment, the edge of the second body is in a racetrack shape, and illustratively, the edge of the second body includes two parallel straight sides and a semicircular arc side connecting the two straight sides. Runway shape structure the second decoration has smooth marginal lines, has increased the outward appearance aesthetic feeling of camera decoration subassembly, and runway shape structure the spatial distribution of second decoration is reasonable, is favorable to arranging a plurality of holes of making a video recording, and is in order to decorate a plurality of the camera module realizes the compact and arranges.

In a possible implementation manner, the edge of the second body is a rounded rectangle, and exemplarily, the edge of the second body includes a first straight side, a first rounded side, a second straight side, a second rounded side, a third straight side, a third rounded side, a fourth straight side, and a fourth rounded side that are connected in sequence, the first straight side is parallel to the third straight side, the second straight side is parallel to the fourth straight side, and an extension line of the first straight side is perpendicular to an extension line of the second straight side. The fillet rectangle the second decoration easily realize right on the apron the sealing of through-hole prevents that dust or water etc. from getting into electronic equipment's inside improves electronic equipment's leakproofness.

In a possible implementation manner, the edge of the second body is rounded, so that the second body becomes smooth and avoids scratching for an assembler, and in addition, the appearance decoration effect of the camera decoration assembly is also improved.

It can be understood that the shape of the edge of the camera head decoration assembly is not limited in the embodiments of the present application, and a person skilled in the art can design the shape of the edge of the camera head decoration assembly according to actual requirements of the electronic device.

In a possible embodiment, the camera trim assembly includes a first adhesive layer between the first trim part and the inner surface of the cover plate, and a second adhesive layer between the second trim part and the outer surface of the cover plate. This application embodiment passes through first adhesive linkage is realized first decoration with be connected between the internal surface of apron, and pass through the second adhesive linkage is realized the second decoration with be connected between the surface of apron, make the camera decorate the subassembly with the apron can realize fixedly through the adhesive linkage, has simplified the camera decorate the subassembly install in the degree of difficulty of apron.

Illustratively, the first adhesive layer and the second adhesive layer are made of solid adhesives, such as double-sided adhesive tape. The double-sided adhesive may be, but is not limited to, a back adhesive. In this embodiment, the first adhesive layer adhered to the inner surface of the cover plate is made of a solid adhesive, so that the inner side of the cover plate is prevented from being polluted by the liquid adhesive, and the arrangement of other components in the electronic device is not affected. The second bonding layer bonded on the outer surface of the cover plate adopts solid-state bonding agent, so that the phenomenon that the appearance aesthetic feeling of the cover plate is influenced due to the fact that liquid-state bonding agent overflows to the appearance surface of the cover plate is avoided.

The material adopted by the first adhesive layer and the second adhesive layer in the embodiment of the application is not limited, and those skilled in the art can select the material of the first adhesive layer and the second adhesive layer according to actual requirements.

It can be understood that an adhesive layer may also be disposed between the first decoration part and the second decoration part to increase the structural strength of the camera decoration assembly and increase the stability of the electronic device. First lens with between the second decoration and the second lens with all can set up the adhesive linkage between the second decoration and realize first lens the second lens with fixed connection between the second decoration increases the steadiness of subassembly is decorated to the camera, and the degree of difficulty that adopts the adhesive linkage to connect the installation is little.

In a possible implementation manner, the camera head decoration assembly comprises a fastener, the first decoration part is provided with a first installation hole, the second decoration part is provided with a second installation hole, the second installation hole is arranged corresponding to the first installation hole, and the fastener penetrates through the first installation hole and the second installation hole. This application embodiment can adopt the mode that the adhesive linkage bonded to fix first decoration with the second decoration also can adopt the mode of fastener locking is fixed first decoration with the second decoration also can adopt simultaneously the adhesive linkage with the mode of fastener is fixed first decoration with the second decoration to guarantee the camera decorates the structural strength of subassembly.

The second decoration is located the outside of apron, when electronic equipment drops or receives the striking, be located the outside the second decoration easily receives the impact, easily drops. This application embodiment adopts the fastener will the second decoration firmly fixed extremely on the first decoration, the fastener can be structure such as screw or bolt, the fixed joint strength of fastener is high, good reliability, can avoid the second decoration drops the influence the holistic steadiness of electronic equipment. In addition, the adhesive linkage is easily ageing, along with the increase of live time, exists first decoration with the risk that the second decoration breaks away from, influences the steadiness of camera decoration subassembly, and the fixed mode reliability of fastener is high, and fixed mode is simple, the degree of difficulty is little.

In one possible embodiment, the first decorative member includes a first body and a first skirt, the first skirt surrounds an edge of the first body, the first skirt is fixed to the inner surface of the cover plate, the first body includes a first central region and a first edge region surrounding the first central region, the first edge region is connected to the first skirt, and the first mounting hole is located in the first central region. The first skirt edge is connected with the first edge area, the inner surface of the first skirt edge and the inner surface of the cover plate can be fixedly connected through an adhesive layer, the second decorating part can be connected with the first edge area of the first body through the adhesive layer, namely, the first edge area of the first body and the edge area of the second body have certain connecting strength, and a central area does not have a connecting structure, so that the connecting strength of the central area is poor.

In some embodiments of the present application, the fastening element may also be disposed at an edge region of the first body, and when the electronic device is dropped or impacted, the edge region of the first body and the edge region of the second body are damaged more greatly and have poorer stability, so that the fastening element disposed at the edge region may increase the stability of the edge region, and prevent the edge region of the first body and the edge region of the second body from loosening and falling off to affect the strength of the camera decoration assembly.

In one possible embodiment, the first decorative member includes a first body and a first skirt, the first body includes a first edge and a second edge, the second edge is located between the first edge and a battery inside the cover plate, the first skirt is connected to the first edge, the first skirt is fixed to an inner surface of the cover plate, and the first mounting hole is near the second edge. The first skirt edge is only located at the first edge, the second edge is close to the battery, the skirt edge is not arranged at the second edge, the inner space of the electronic equipment is occupied, partial inner space of the electronic equipment is released, on the premise that the thickness of the whole electronic equipment is not increased, the avoidance space between the camera decoration assembly and sensitive devices such as the battery is increased, the damage of the camera decoration assembly to the sensitive devices is avoided, and therefore the reliability of the electronic equipment is improved.

In some embodiments, the first skirt edge is connected to the first edge, and the first skirt edge may be fixedly connected to the inner surface of the cover plate by using an adhesive layer, that is, the first edge has a certain connection strength, and the second edge is not provided with the first skirt edge, and the second edge is not connected to the cover plate, resulting in poor stability, so that the first mounting hole may be disposed near the second edge, that is, the fastener is disposed near the second edge, thereby increasing the connection strength between the first decoration piece and the second decoration piece and improving the stability of the camera decoration assembly.

In a second aspect, the present application provides an electronic device. The electronic equipment can be products such as mobile phones, tablet computers, notebook computers, vehicle-mounted equipment, wearable equipment and unmanned aerial vehicles. Electronic equipment includes camera module and first aspect any kind of casing module, camera module is located the inboard of casing module, camera module with the camera hole in the casing module corresponds the setting, with the through outside light is gathered to the camera hole.

In a possible implementation manner, the electronic device further includes a battery, and a projection of the battery on the inner surface of the cover plate and a projection of the first decoration on the inner surface of the cover plate are arranged in a staggered manner, so that the battery and the camera module are prevented from being stacked, the thickness of the electronic device is reduced, and the thinning of the whole electronic device is facilitated.

The position of the camera module in the electronic equipment determines the position of the camera decoration component relative to the cover plate. Those skilled in the art can adjust the position of the camera decoration assembly relative to the cover plate according to the position of the camera module, and the camera module or the camera decoration assembly in the embodiment of the present application is not limited in position. For example, in some embodiments, the camera decoration assembly is located at the upper half of the cover plate, that is, the camera module is located at the upper half of the electronic device, so that when a user holds the electronic device according to a photographing habit, the camera module and the transparent lens can be prevented from being shielded by the hand of the user, and the experience of the user in using the electronic device is improved. In some embodiments of the present application, the camera module and the camera decoration assembly may also be located in the middle area of the cover plate, and at this time, other devices inside the electronic device are arranged on the periphery side of the camera module.

In a third aspect, the present application provides a camera trim component. The camera decoration assembly comprises a first decoration part and a second decoration part which are arranged in a stacked mode, the first decoration part comprises a first body and a first skirt edge, the first skirt edge is arranged on the edge of the first body in a surrounding mode, the second decoration part comprises a second body and a second skirt edge, the second skirt edge is arranged on the edge of the second body in a surrounding mode, and a gap is formed between the first skirt edge and the second skirt edge; the first decorating part is provided with a first positioning part, the second decorating part is provided with a second positioning part, and the first positioning part and the second positioning part are clamped and connected and used for limiting each other in the direction parallel to the cover plate. The first positioning portion and the second positioning portion can be clamped, so long as the first positioning portion extends into the second positioning portion, or the second positioning portion extends into the first positioning portion, or the first positioning portion and the second positioning portion can be in other clamping relation, so long as the positioning of the first decorating member and the second decorating member can be achieved.

This application embodiment adopts first decoration with the form of second decoration combination, first decoration is followed the internally mounted of apron, the second decoration is followed the externally mounted of apron can reduce on the apron the through-hole size is favorable to improving the intensity of apron and complete machine has avoided the apron the through-hole too big extend to the top of other components and parts in the electronic equipment has reduced when falling thereby the apron is cracked to strike the risk of other components and parts in the electronic equipment. If the combination of the first decoration member and the second decoration member is not provided, but a decoration member of an integrated structure is provided, the through hole of the cover plate needs to be the same as the size of the part of the decoration member passing through the through hole and located outside when the cover plate is installed from the inside to the outside, and the through hole of the cover plate needs to be the same as the size of the part of the decoration member passing through the through hole and located inside when the cover plate is installed from the outside to the inside, which increases the size of the opening of the cover plate. The size of the cover plate opening is effectively reduced through the first decorating part and the second decorating part which are arranged in a stacked mode, the size of the through hole in the cover plate can be smaller than that of the first decorating part located inside and smaller than that of the second decorating part located outside.

In this application embodiment first decoration can play the location the effect of second decoration, first location portion with second location portion joint can be realized first decoration with the accurate installation of counterpointing of second decoration, also realize the second decoration with the installation of counterpointing of camera module avoids the camera hole of second decoration with camera module dislocation, influences the holistic pleasing to the eye degree of electronic equipment. If the second decoration is installed in a staggered mode relative to the first decoration, the center of the camera shooting hole in the second decoration and the center of the camera shooting hole in the first decoration cannot be centered, the center of the camera module and the center of the camera shooting hole in the second decoration cannot be centered, the appearance aesthetic feeling of the electronic equipment is affected, and the use experience of customers is affected.

In one possible embodiment, the first body is the first positioning portion, a first groove is disposed on a side of the second decorative element facing the first decorative element, the first groove is the second positioning portion, and the first body is clamped in the first groove. The embodiment of the application provides one first location portion with the joint mode of second location portion, first body card is located first recess has been realized first decoration with the accurate counterpoint installation of second decoration, first body is right the second decoration plays the spacing effect of circumference, avoids the second decoration takes place the offset, is favorable to increasing electronic equipment's outward appearance aesthetic feeling.

In a possible implementation mode, the first decorating part is provided with a first sub-camera shooting hole, one side of the second decorating part, which deviates from the first decorating part, is provided with at least two positioning ribs, at least two positioning ribs are arranged at intervals and are enclosed on the edge of the first sub-camera shooting hole, and the first decorating part is used for clamping the camera module. The camera module comprises a support and a camera, wherein the support is provided with a through hole, the camera is located in the through hole of the support, and the support is used for protecting, supporting and positioning the camera. For example, in a possible implementation manner, the number of the positioning ribs is four, the four positioning ribs are uniformly distributed around the first sub-camera hole at intervals, after the first decoration piece is fixed to the inner surface of the cover plate, the bracket is clamped between the four positioning ribs, and the camera is mounted on the bracket. In some embodiments of the present application, the positioning rib may also be three, five, six, and the like, which is not limited in the present application. The positions of the positioning ribs are matched with the shape of the support, and the positioning ribs can be arranged as required.

In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device. The electronic equipment comprises a cover plate, a camera decoration assembly and a circuit board, wherein the cover plate is provided with a through hole, the camera decoration assembly is embedded in the through hole, and the circuit board is positioned on the inner side of the cover plate; the camera decoration assembly comprises a grounding piece, a first decoration piece and a second decoration piece, wherein the first decoration piece and the second decoration piece are stacked, the first decoration piece is fixed to the inner surface of the cover plate, the second decoration piece is fixed to the outer surface of the cover plate and fixed relative to the first decoration piece, and the first decoration piece is located between the second decoration piece and the circuit board; the second decorating part is made of metal, one end of the grounding part is connected with the second decorating part, the other end of the grounding part penetrates through the first decorating part and is connected with the circuit board, and the grounding part is used for conducting the second decorating part and the ground of the circuit board. The electronic equipment can be products such as mobile phones, tablet computers, notebook computers, vehicle-mounted equipment, wearable equipment and unmanned aerial vehicles. The cover plate serves as a housing of the electronic device to protect devices inside the electronic device. The camera decorates the subassembly and is used for decorating the camera module to promote electronic equipment's outward appearance aesthetic feeling, just the camera decorates the subassembly and can be right the camera module plays protection and sealed effect. The camera decoration assembly is provided with a camera shooting hole, and the camera module passes through the camera shooting hole in the camera decoration assembly collects light outside the electronic equipment so as to obtain images and achieve functions of images, instant video conversation and the like.

In some embodiments, the camera decoration assembly is located at the upper half of the cover plate, that is, the camera module is located at the upper half of the electronic device, so that when a user holds the electronic device according to a photographing habit, the camera module and the transparent lens can be prevented from being shielded by the hand of the user, and the experience of the user in using the electronic device is improved.

The position of the camera module in the electronic equipment determines the position of the camera decoration component relative to the cover plate. Those skilled in the art can adjust the position of the camera decoration assembly relative to the cover plate according to the position of the camera module, and the camera module or the camera decoration assembly in the embodiment of the present application is not limited in position. For example, in some embodiments, the camera module and the camera decoration assembly may also be located in a middle area of the cover plate, and other devices inside the electronic device are arranged on a peripheral side of the camera module.

The circuit board is located inside the cover plate, that is, inside the electronic device, and the circuit board is provided with a ground terminal. The circuit board is integrated with a plurality of electronic components, which is a complex and important structure of the electronic device. The circuit board can be used for jointing processors, display cards, sound effect cards, hard disks, memories, external equipment and the like.

The inner surface of the cover plate and the outer surface of the cover plate are arranged in a back-to-back mode, the outer surface of the cover plate is an appearance surface of the electronic equipment, and the inner surface of the cover plate faces towards the inside of the electronic equipment. The camera decoration assembly is of a split structure, the first decoration part can be understood as an inner decoration part, the second decoration part can be understood as an outer decoration part, the second decoration part plays a role in appearance decoration, and the inner decoration part and the outer decoration part form a composite part. The first decorating part is installed from the inside, the second decorating part is installed from the outside, and the first decorating part can be used for positioning the second decorating part and the camera module.

In some embodiments, the first decoration piece is fixed to the inner surface of the cover plate, the second decoration piece is fixed to the outer surface of the cover plate, that is, a gap is formed between the edge of the first decoration piece and the edge of the second decoration piece, and part of the cover plate is clamped in the gap between the first decoration piece and the second decoration piece, so that the connection strength between the camera decoration assembly and the cover plate is increased, and the first decoration piece or the second decoration piece is prevented from falling off.

In some embodiments, the grounding member directly conducts the static electricity of the second decoration member to the circuit board, so that the second decoration member is effectively grounded, no other structural member is needed in the middle, a grounding path is simple, loss caused by conduction of the static electricity among a plurality of different grounding structures in the prior art is avoided, and the grounding efficiency is improved.

In order to improve the appearance texture of the electronic equipment, the camera decoration component is usually made of metal, and particularly, the second decoration component which is located outside the electronic equipment and plays a decoration role on the camera module is usually made of metal, so that static electricity of the metal can seriously affect the whole machine, damage components in the electronic equipment, and influence the reliability and the service life of the electronic equipment.

This application embodiment through the second decoration with set up between the circuit board ground connection piece, ground connection piece's one end is connected the second decoration, ground connection piece's the other end is connected earthing terminal on the circuit board realizes the effectual ground connection of second decoration is in order to avoid the influence of the static that the second decoration produced to the complete machine. The second decoration, the other end is connected and is received static ground connection of ground connection piece one end the earthing terminal of circuit board need not set up other ground structure in the middle of, and static only need pass through ground connection piece just can lead away, has simplified electronic equipment's inner structure has reduced the cost, and static need not pass through other structures, and the ground connection route shortens, and ground connection is effectual, and ground connection efficiency improves.

This application embodiment adopts first decoration with the form of second decoration combination, first decoration is followed electronic equipment's internally mounted, the second decoration is followed electronic equipment's externally mounted can reduce on the apron the through-hole size is favorable to improving the intensity of apron and complete machine has been avoided the apron the through-hole too greatly extends to the top of other components and parts in the electronic equipment has reduced when falling thereby the apron is cracked to strike the risk of other components and parts in the electronic equipment is favorable to improving complete machine reliability and security performance. If the combination of the first decoration member and the second decoration member is not provided, but a decoration member of an integrated structure is provided, the through hole of the cover plate needs to be the same as the size of the part of the decoration member passing through the through hole and located outside when the cover plate is installed from the inside to the outside, and the through hole of the cover plate needs to be the same as the size of the part of the decoration member passing through the through hole and located inside when the cover plate is installed from the outside to the inside, which increases the size of the opening of the cover plate. The size of the cover plate opening is effectively reduced through the first decorating part and the second decorating part which are arranged in a stacked mode, the size of the through hole in the cover plate can be smaller than that of the first decorating part located inside and smaller than that of the second decorating part located outside.

In one possible embodiment, the first decorative member is provided with a first through hole, and the grounding member passes through the first through hole. This application embodiment the second decoration with be equipped with between the circuit board the apron reaches first decoration, first decoration has increased with static conduction on the second decoration extremely the degree of difficulty on the circuit board, this embodiment through establish on the first decoration first through-hole can make ground connection piece runs through first decoration with circuit board ground connection has shortened the ground connection route. Other structures (such as a main board bracket and a camera bracket) may be generally arranged between the second decorating part and the circuit board, and the structures all increase the difficulty of conducting static electricity on the second decorating part to the circuit board, as long as the structures on the extending path of the grounding part are provided with through holes, and the grounding part penetrates through the through holes to be connected to the circuit board. In addition, the grounding piece penetrates through the first through hole to play a role in positioning the first decoration piece (or the main board support and the camera support) and the second decoration piece, so that the second decoration piece is prevented from being installed in a staggered mode.

In a possible embodiment, the grounding member and the second decorating member are integrally formed, so that the grounding member and the second decorating member do not need to be positioned and connected, the assembling process of the electronic device is simplified, and efficient assembling of the electronic device is facilitated.

In a possible embodiment, the grounding member and the second decoration member are of a split structure, and the grounding member and the circuit board are of a split structure, that is, the grounding member is a structural member independent from the second decoration member and the circuit board. Compare in ground connection spare with second decoration integrated into one piece's structure, this embodiment is through setting up ground connection spare with the second decoration has reduced for split type structure the processing degree of difficulty of second decoration, ground connection spare is processed alone, and connect to on the second decoration.

In some possible embodiments, the grounding member includes a fixing portion and a connecting portion, the first decoration member is provided with a first through hole, the second decoration member is provided with a second through hole, the fixing portion passes through the first through hole and the second through hole and locks the first decoration member and the second decoration member, one end of the connecting portion is connected to the fixing portion, and the other end of the connecting portion is connected to the circuit board. The fixed part can be screw or bolt isotructure, plays fixed connection first decoration with the effect of second decoration increases the steadiness of subassembly is decorated to the camera, prevents the second decoration with first decoration drops, improves electronic equipment's reliability. The connecting part is used for connecting the fixing part and the circuit board, and static electricity generated by the second decorating part can be conducted to the connecting part through the fixing part and conducted to the grounding end of the circuit board, so that effective grounding is realized.

The fixing part and the connecting part can be of an integrally formed structure, so that the fixing part and the connecting part are prevented from being connected, the assembly efficiency is improved, and the grounding part can be understood as a special-shaped screw. In some embodiments of this application, the fixed part with connecting portion also can be split type structure, the fixed part is the screw or the bolt that adopt usually, connecting portion fixed connection to on the fixed part, reduced like this the processing degree of difficulty of ground connection spare.

The utility model provides an embodiment the ground connection piece can enough realize first decoration with the firm connection of second decoration prevents the second decoration with what first decoration drops, can realize effectual ground connection again in order to avoid the influence of the static that the second decoration produced to the complete machine has improved electronic equipment's reliability.

In this embodiment, the specific structure of the grounding piece and the second decorating piece when they are of a split structure is not limited to the scheme including the fixing portion and the connecting portion, and may be of other structures as long as the grounding and fixed connection of the second decorating piece to the first decorating piece and the second decorating piece can be achieved.

The number of the grounding pieces can be one, two, three, four or five, and the grounding pieces can be specifically arranged as required as long as enough contact area is ensured. The grounding piece and the second decorating piece can be made of the same material or different materials, so long as the static electricity of the second decorating piece can be conducted to the circuit board. The grounding member may have a cylindrical shape, a square column shape, or the like, which is not limited in this application.

In one possible embodiment, the second decorative member includes a second body and a second skirt, the second skirt surrounds an edge of the second body, the second skirt is fixed to the outer surface of the cover plate, the second body includes a central region and an edge region surrounding the central region, the edge region is connected to the second skirt, and the grounding member is connected to the edge region. That is to say the grounding part is located the marginal zone, can reserve like this central zone and set up the hole of making a video recording in concentration, realize the hole of making a video recording and the compact arrangement of camera module, reduce the camera decorates the subassembly and the camera module accounts for in electronic equipment, release electronic equipment's inner space, provide sufficient space for the setting of other components and parts in electronic equipment. In addition, the grounding piece is positioned in the edge area to reserve the central area and intensively arrange the camera shooting holes, so that the appearance aesthetic feeling of the electronic equipment can be improved.

In a possible implementation manner, the number of the grounding pieces is at least two, and at least two grounding pieces are arranged at intervals and used for clamping the camera module. In the embodiment of the application, the grounding piece can also have the function of positioning the camera module besides the function of grounding. The camera module comprises a support and a camera, wherein the support is provided with a through hole, the camera is located in the through hole of the support, and the support is used for protecting, supporting and positioning the camera. After the second decorating part is installed, the grounding part penetrates through the first through hole of the first decorating part and abuts between the second decorating part and the circuit board, the support is clamped between at least two grounding parts, and the camera is installed on the support to realize positioning of the camera module.

In a possible embodiment, an elastic member is disposed on a side of the circuit board facing the second decorative member, and the grounding member abuts against the elastic member. The elastic component can adopt the welded mode to be fixed to the circuit board orientation one side of second decoration, the in-process of installation, ground connection piece contact and compression the elastic component, the elastic component compresses to operating condition from free state, also promptly ground connection piece with elastic component elastic contact, through the elastic action of elastic component, can make ground connection piece with the contact of elastic component is inseparabler, increases electric conductivity, can guarantee good contact performance, realizes good ground effect.

In one possible embodiment, the first decoration member is made of plastic. The first decorating part is provided with a first through hole, and the grounding part penetrates through the first through hole to be connected with the circuit board, namely, in the embodiment of the application, static electricity on the second decorating part does not need to be led into the first decorating part firstly and then conducted to the circuit board through the first decorating part, so that the first decorating part does not need to be made of metal and can be made of plastic materials. The plastic has the advantage that weight is little, first decoration adopts the plastic material, is favorable to reducing the holistic weight of electronic equipment realizes electronic equipment's lightweight, and can save the cost, in addition, can also increase the headroom district of antenna, compares in traditional technology, first decoration becomes plastics by the metal for metal on the antenna signal propagation path reduces, and is few to antenna signal interference, alleviates the shielding effect to the antenna.

In a possible embodiment, the first decoration comprises a first body and a first skirt, the first body is embedded in the through hole, the first skirt surrounds the edge of the first body, and the first skirt is fixed to the inner surface of the cover plate; the second decorating part comprises a second body and a second skirt edge, the second skirt edge is arranged around the edge of the second body, the second skirt edge is fixed to the outer surface of the cover plate, and the second decorating part is clamped with the first body and used for limiting mutually in the direction parallel to the cover plate. Exemplarily, one side of the second decorating part facing the first decorating part is provided with a first groove, and the first body is clamped in the first groove. In the embodiment of the application the second decoration joint first body has realized first decoration with the accurate counterpoint installation of second decoration, first body is right the second decoration plays spacing effect, avoids the position shift takes place for the second decoration, is favorable to increasing electronic equipment's outward appearance aesthetic feeling.

In a possible implementation manner, the first decoration member is provided with a first sub-camera hole, the second decoration member is provided with a second sub-camera hole, and the first sub-camera hole and the second sub-camera hole are correspondingly arranged. The first sub-camera shooting hole and the second sub-camera shooting hole jointly form the first camera shooting hole, and the first camera shooting hole and the camera module are correspondingly arranged and used for collecting external light so that the camera module can achieve the function of obtaining images. The second decoration part faces towards the edge part convexly arranged on one side of the first decoration part, the edge part is arranged around the edge of the second sub-camera shooting hole, and the edge part extends into the first sub-camera shooting hole. It is understood that the first sub camera aperture is larger in size than the second sub camera aperture. This embodiment adopts the border portion with first sub-hole complex mode of making a video recording is favorable to first decoration with the accurate counterpoint of second decoration avoids the second decoration dislocation.

In a possible implementation manner, the first decoration piece is provided with a positioning hole, and one side of the second decoration piece facing the first decoration piece is provided with a positioning column, and the positioning column extends into the positioning hole. In some embodiments of the application, the positioning hole may be formed in the second decorative part, the positioning column is formed on one side of the first decorative part facing the second decorative part, and the positioning column extends into the positioning hole. This embodiment passes through reference column with locating hole complex mode has realized first decoration with the accurate counterpoint installation of second decoration for the center of the hole of making a video recording on the first decoration with the center of the hole of making a video recording on the second decoration realizes the centering, just the center of the hole of making a video recording on the second decoration with the center of camera module realizes the centering.

This application embodiment can only adopt first body card is located the location form of first recess, or, only adopt the reference column stretches into the location form of locating hole, or, only adopt the border portion stretches into the location form of first sub-camera hole, also can be the combination of two arbitrary location forms, or the combination of three kinds of location forms, or other location scheme, as long as can realize first decoration with the accurate location installation of second decoration can, this application does not do not limit to this.

In this application embodiment, realize first decoration with after the accurate location installation of second decoration, be favorable to the grounding part with the accurate butt joint of the earthing terminal on the circuit board, if the grounding part with the dislocation appears in the earthing terminal on the circuit board, will reduce the grounding part with the area of contact of the earthing terminal on the circuit board leads to the ground effect poor. In addition, the grounding member and the elastic member are dislocated, and the grounding member cannot sufficiently compress the elastic part of the elastic member, so that the grounding member and the elastic member are in poor contact, and the grounding effect of the grounding member is influenced.

In a fifth aspect, the present application provides a camera trim assembly. The camera decoration assembly comprises a grounding piece, a first decoration piece and a second decoration piece, wherein the first decoration piece and the second decoration piece are arranged in a stacked mode, the first decoration piece comprises a first body and a first skirt edge, the first skirt edge is arranged on the edge of the first body in a surrounding mode, the second decoration piece comprises a second body and a second skirt edge, the second skirt edge is arranged on the edge of the second body in a surrounding mode, and a gap is formed between the first skirt edge and the second skirt edge;

the second decorating part is made of metal, one end of the grounding part is connected with the second body, and the other end of the grounding part penetrates through the first body and protrudes relative to the first body.

This application embodiment through set up on the second decoration the ground connection piece, the one end of ground connection piece is connected the second body, the other end of ground connection piece passes first body and relative first body protrusion sets up, realizes the effectual ground connection of second decoration is in order to avoid the influence of the static that the second decoration produced to the complete machine. The second decoration, other structures that receive static are connected to the other end, and the centre need not set up other ground structure, and static only need pass through ground connection just can lead away, has simplified electronic equipment's inner structure, and the cost is reduced, and static need not pass through other structures, and the ground connection route shortens, and ground connection is effectual, and ground connection efficiency improves.

In a possible implementation manner, the grounding piece and the second decorating piece are of an integrally molded structure, so that the grounding piece and the second decorating piece do not need to be positioned and connected, the assembling process of the electronic equipment is simplified, and efficient assembling of the electronic equipment is facilitated.

In a possible embodiment, the grounding member and the second decoration member are of a split structure, that is, the grounding member is a structural member independent from the second decoration member and the circuit board. Compare in ground connection spare with second decoration integrated into one piece's structure, this embodiment is through setting up ground connection spare with the second decoration has reduced for split type structure the processing degree of difficulty of second decoration, ground connection spare is processed alone, and connect to on the second decoration.

In some embodiments, the grounding piece comprises a fixing portion and a connecting portion, the first decoration piece is provided with a first through hole, the second decoration piece is provided with a second through hole, the fixing portion penetrates through the first through hole and the second through hole and locks the first decoration piece and the second decoration piece, and the connecting portion is connected to one end, away from the second decoration piece, of the fixing portion. The fixed part can be screw or bolt isotructure, plays fixed connection first decoration with the effect of second decoration increases and takes photograph like the steadiness of first decoration subassembly, prevents the second decoration with first decoration drops, improves electronic equipment's reliability. The connecting part is used for connecting the fixing part and the circuit board, and static electricity generated by the second decorating part can be conducted to the connecting part through the fixing part and conducted to the grounding end of the circuit board, so that effective grounding is realized.

The fixing part and the connecting part can be of an integrally formed structure, so that the fixing part and the connecting part are prevented from being connected, the assembly efficiency is improved, and the grounding part can be understood as a special-shaped screw. In some embodiments of the present application, the fixing portion and the connecting portion may also be a split structure, the fixing portion is a commonly used screw or bolt, and the connecting portion is connected to the fixing portion, so that the processing difficulty of the grounding member is reduced.

The grounding piece provided by the embodiment can realize stable connection of the first decorating piece and the second decorating piece, prevents the second decorating piece from falling off from the first decorating piece, can realize effective grounding to avoid the influence of static electricity generated by the second decorating piece on the whole machine, and improves the reliability of electronic equipment.

The specific structure of the grounding piece and the second decorating piece in a split structure is not limited to the scheme including the fixing portion and the connecting portion, and other structures can be adopted as long as the grounding and fixed connection of the second decorating piece to the first decorating piece and the second decorating piece can be realized. The grounding piece and the second decorating piece can be made of the same material or different materials, and the grounding piece and the second decorating piece can be made of different materials as long as the static electricity of the second decorating piece can be conducted to the circuit board. The grounding member may have a cylindrical shape, a square column shape, or the like, which is not limited in this application.

In a sixth aspect, the present application provides a housing module. The casing module includes apron and fifth aspect any the camera decorates the subassembly, the apron is equipped with the through-hole, the camera decorates the subassembly and inlays and locate the through-hole, and part the apron is located in the clearance.

The camera decorating component is of a split structure, the first decorating part and the second decorating part are flexible in structural design, the first decorating part is mounted from the inside to the outside of the cover plate, the second decorating part is mounted from the outside to the inside of the cover plate, and the size of the through hole in the cover plate can be reduced; the first positioning part on the first decorating part is matched with the second positioning part on the second decorating part, so that the first decorating part and the second decorating part can be installed in a contraposition mode, the installation precision is improved, and the appearance aesthetic feeling of the electronic equipment is improved; in the assembling process, the first decorating part is fixed to the inner surface of the cover plate, and the first decorating part plays a role in positioning the second decorating part through the matching of the first positioning part and the second positioning part so as to mount the second decorating part to a preset position; the first decorating part has a positioning effect on the camera module so as to install the camera module to a preset position; the arrangement of the first lens and the second lens increases the appearance effect of the camera decorative assembly, and reduces the cost and the weight of the whole camera; the arrangement of the fastener increases the connection strength and the stability of the first decoration part and the second decoration part; this application embodiment is through setting up ground connection piece can realize the effectual ground connection of second decoration is in order to avoid the influence of the static that the second decoration produced to the complete machine, the ground connection route shortens, and ground connection is effectual, and ground connection efficiency improves.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments or the background art of the present application, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments or the background art of the present application will be described below.

FIG. 1 is a simplified block diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the electronic device of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the structure of FIG. 2, partially cut away in the direction A-A;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of FIG. 2 taken along the line A-A;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the housing module shown in FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a schematic illustration of the construction of a first trim piece and a second trim piece provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the construction of a first trim piece and a second trim piece provided in accordance with one embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 6 at X1;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a second trim piece according to one embodiment of the present application on a side facing the first trim piece;

fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view B-B of the electronic device shown in FIG. 2 as provided by one embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 14 is a schematic illustration of a first trim piece according to one embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 15 is a schematic view of a first trim piece according to another embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present application.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, fig. 1 is a simplified structural diagram of an entire electronic device 100, fig. 2 is a perspective structural diagram of a partial appearance of the electronic device 100 shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 is a structural diagram of an embodiment of the structure shown in fig. 1, and fig. 3 is an exploded structural diagram of the electronic device 100 shown in fig. 2. The electronic device 100 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device, an unmanned aerial vehicle, or other products with a photographing or shooting function. The wearable device may be a smart bracelet, a smart watch, Augmented Reality (AR) glasses, virtual reality technology (VR) glasses, or the like. In the embodiment of the present application, the electronic device 100 is described as a mobile phone.

The electronic device 100 includes a camera module 10, a housing module 20, a battery 30, an image processing unit 40, and a circuit board 50, wherein the camera module 10, the battery 30, the image processing unit 40, and the circuit board 50 are all located inside the housing module 20. The camera module 10 and the camera hole in the housing module 20 are correspondingly disposed to collect external light through the camera hole, so that the electronic device 100 can obtain images and perform instant video call.

The quantity of camera module 10 can be a plurality of, and electronic equipment 100 can be shot through the cooperation of a plurality of camera modules 10, improves electronic equipment 100's imaging quality, satisfies the demand that the user shot different scenes. For example, the plurality of camera modules 10 of the electronic device 100 integrate a macro lens, a telephoto lens and a wide-angle lens to meet the requirements of users for shooting different scenes. The camera modules 10 of the electronic device 100 may further integrate a black-and-white lens and a color lens to improve the night scene effect of the electronic device 100. The embodiments of the present application do not limit the specific functions, characteristics, number, and the like of the camera module 10. Exemplarily, two camera modules 10 are shown in fig. 1, and in other embodiments, the electronic device 100 may also be provided with one, three, four, or five camera modules 10. The arrangement positions of the camera modules 10 are not limited, and the camera modules can be specifically arranged as required.

The battery 30 is used to provide power to the components inside the power supply of the electronic device 100. The battery 30 is generally bulky and occupies a large internal space of the electronic device 100. The battery 30 may be rectangular as shown in fig. 1, or may be circular, square, or irregular, and the shape, position, and the like of the battery 30 are not particularly limited in the embodiment of the present application. The battery 30 and the camera module 10 are arranged in a staggered mode, and the battery 30 and the camera module 10 are prevented from being stacked, so that the thickness of the electronic equipment 100 is reduced, and the thinning of the whole machine is facilitated.

The image processing unit 40 is used for processing the image data acquired from the camera module 10, and the camera module 10 is connected with the image processing unit 40 in a communication way. The communication connection between the camera module 10 and the image processing unit 40 may include data transmission through electrical connection such as wiring, and data transmission may also be implemented through coupling. The camera module 10 and the image processing unit 40 can also be connected in communication by other means capable of realizing data transmission. The position and shape of the image processing unit 40 in fig. 1 are merely examples, and the embodiment of the present application does not limit the position, shape, and the like of the image processing unit 40.

The image processing unit 40 is used for optimizing digital image signals through a series of complex mathematical algorithm operations, and finally transmitting the processed signals to a display for display. The image processing unit 40 may be an image processing chip, a digital signal processing chip (DSP), or the like, and may be capable of processing an image signal and a digital signal. The function of the device is to transmit the data obtained by the photosensitive chip of the camera module 10 to the central processing unit in time and quickly and refresh the photosensitive chip, so the quality and stability of the DSP chip directly affect the picture quality (such as color saturation, definition, etc.).

The circuit board 50 is a complex and important structure of the electronic device 100, and the circuit board 50 may be a motherboard. The circuit board 50 can provide for interfacing with a processor, a graphics card, a sound card, a hard drive, a memory, an external device, and the like.

The housing module 20 includes a cover plate 21 and a camera head decorating assembly 22. The cover 21 protects components inside the electronic device 100. The fixing of the camera decorating component 22 to the cover plate 21 plays a role of decorating the camera module 10, so as to improve the aesthetic appearance of the electronic device 100. The camera head decorating assembly 22 also protects the camera head module 10. In the embodiment of the present application, the cover 21 is taken as a rear cover of the electronic apparatus 100, and the camera module 10 is taken as a rear camera module of the electronic apparatus 100 for example. In some other embodiments, the camera module 10 can also be used as a front camera module of the electronic device 100, which is not strictly limited in this application.

The position of the camera module 10 inside the electronic device 100 determines the position of the camera decoration assembly 22 relative to the cover 21. A person skilled in the art can adjust the position of the camera decoration element 22 relative to the cover plate 21 according to the position of the camera module 10, the installation position of the camera module 10 of the electronic device 100 shown in fig. 1 and 2 is only illustrative, and the specific position of the camera module 10 or the camera decoration element 22 is not limited in the embodiment of the present application. For example, in some embodiments, the camera decoration 22 is located at the upper half of the cover plate 21, that is, the camera module 10 is located at the upper half of the electronic device 100, so that when the user holds the electronic device 100 according to the photographing habit, the camera module 10 can be prevented from being blocked by the hand of the user, and the experience of the user in using the electronic device 100 is improved. In other embodiments, the camera module 10 and the camera decorating element 22 may also be located in the middle area of the cover plate 21, and other devices inside the electronic device 100 are arranged on the periphery of the camera module 10.

As shown in fig. 3, 4 and 5, fig. 4 is a perspective view of the structure shown in fig. 2, partially cut away in the direction a-a, and fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the structure shown in fig. 2 in the direction a-a. The cover plate 21 includes an inner surface 211 and an outer surface 212 which are opposite to each other, the outer surface 212 of the cover plate 21 is an external surface of the electronic device 100, and the inner surface 211 of the cover plate 21 faces the inside of the electronic device 100. The cover plate 21 has a through hole 213, and the camera decorating assembly 22 is embedded in the through hole 213 and fixedly connected to the cover plate 21 to decorate the camera module 10.

The camera decoration assembly 22 comprises a first decoration part 221 and a second decoration part 222 which are arranged in a stacked mode, the first decoration part 221 and the second decoration part 222 are of a split structure, the first decoration part 221 can be understood as an inner decoration part, the first decoration part 221 can be used for positioning the second decoration part 222 and the camera module 10, the second decoration part 222 can be understood as an outer decoration part, the second decoration part 222 plays a role of appearance decoration, and the first decoration part 221 and the second outer decoration part 222 form a composite part. The first deco 221 is installed from the inside of the cover plate 21 and fixed to the inner surface 211 of the cover plate 21, the second deco 222 is installed from the outside of the cover plate 21 to be fixed to the outer surface 212 of the cover plate 21, the second deco 222 is fixed with respect to the first deco 221, and the first deco 221 is located between the second deco 222 and the circuit board 50.

The first decoration piece 221 and the second decoration piece 222 of the embodiment of the application are both fixedly connected with the cover plate 21, for example, the first decoration piece 221 is fixed to the inner surface 211 of the cover plate 21, and the second decoration piece 222 is fixed to the outer surface 212 of the cover plate 21, that is, the cover plate 21 is clamped between the first decoration piece 221 and the second decoration piece 222, so that the connection strength between the camera decoration assembly 22 and the cover plate 21 is increased, and the first decoration piece 221 or the second decoration piece 222 is prevented from falling off.

The first decorative piece 221 is provided with a first positioning portion, the second decorative piece 222 is provided with a second positioning portion, and the first positioning portion and the second positioning portion are clamped to limit the first decorative piece 221 and the second decorative piece 222 in a direction parallel to the cover plate 21. The first positioning portion and the second positioning portion are connected in a clamping manner, and it is understood that the first positioning portion extends into the second positioning portion, or the second positioning portion extends into the first positioning portion, or the first positioning portion and the second positioning portion may have other clamping relationships, as long as the first decorative piece 221 and the second decorative piece 222 can be positioned.

Referring to fig. 5, the projection of the battery 30 on the inner surface 211 of the cover plate 21 and the projection of the first decoration 221 on the inner surface 211 of the cover plate 21 are arranged in a staggered manner, so that the battery 30 and the camera module 10 can be prevented from being stacked, the thickness of the electronic device 100 is reduced, and the overall thickness reduction is facilitated. The battery 30 in fig. 5 is only schematically shown, and the battery 30 is not shown in the structure of the structure shown in fig. 2.

The embodiment of the application adopts the form of first decoration 221 and the combination of second decoration 222, first decoration 221 is from the internally mounted of apron 21, second decoration 222 is from the externally mounted of apron 21, the split type structure that first decoration 221 and second decoration 222 formed can reduce the size of through-hole 213 on the apron 21, be favorable to improving the intensity of apron 21 and complete machine, it too big extends to the top of other components (for example battery 30) in the electronic equipment 100 to have avoided through-hole 213 on the apron 21, thereby it is cracked to strike other components's in the electronic equipment 100 risk to have reduced apron 21 when falling. Illustratively, if the combination of the first decoration 221 and the second decoration 222 is not provided, but a decoration of an integral structure is provided, when the decoration is installed from the inside to the outside of the cover plate 21, the through hole 213 of the cover plate 21 needs to be the same as the size of the part of the decoration passing through the through hole 213 and located at the outside; when the cover 21 is mounted from the outside to the inside, the through hole 213 of the cover 21 needs to be the same size as the portion of the garnish passing through the through hole 213 and located inside, which increases the size of the opening of the cover 213. In the embodiment of the present application, the size of the opening of the cover plate 21 is reduced by the first decoration 221 and the second decoration 222 which are stacked, the size L1 of the through hole 213 of the cover plate 21 may be smaller than the size L2 of the first decoration 221 located inside and smaller than the size L3 of the second decoration 222 located outside (see fig. 6, fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the housing module 20 in fig. 5, and L1, L2, and L3 refer to the sizes along the a-a direction and located at the section line AA), that is, the edge of the projection of the first decoration 221 on the inner surface 211 is located at the periphery of the through hole 213, and the edge of the projection of the second decoration 222 on the outer surface 212 is located at the periphery of the through hole 213, so that the size of the through hole 213 is smaller, and the strength of the entire machine is increased.

In this embodiment of the application, the first decoration 221 can play a role in positioning the second decoration 222, and the first positioning portion and the second positioning portion are clamped to realize accurate alignment installation of the first decoration 221 and the second decoration 222, that is, the alignment installation of the second decoration 222 and the camera module 10 is also realized, so that the second decoration 222 and the camera module 10 are prevented from being dislocated, and the overall aesthetic degree of the electronic device 100 is not affected. If the second decoration 222 is installed in a staggered manner with respect to the first decoration 221, a misalignment may also exist between the camera module 10 and the second decoration 222, which may affect the aesthetic appearance of the electronic device 100. In addition, the first positioning portion and the second positioning portion are clamped to realize accurate alignment installation of the first decoration piece 221 and the second decoration piece 222, so that the influence on light reaching the camera module 10 through a camera hole in the second decoration piece 222 when the second decoration piece 222 is not at a preset position is avoided. In addition, the second decoration 222 dislocation installation still can lead to the camera module 10 to appear off-centre problem, and can influence the leakproofness of second decoration 222 and apron 21, and external impurity or water easily get into camera module 10, influence the image quality of camera module 10.

This application embodiment realizes the limiting displacement each other of first decoration 221 and second decoration 222 through the mode of first location portion and second location portion joint, be favorable to improving the steadiness of camera decoration subassembly 22, like this at the in-process of equipment, second decoration 22 will not appear rocking on a large scale, but by first location portion injects, can improve the installation effectiveness, and when electronic equipment 100 dropped, first location portion decorated 222 to the second and plays the spacing effect of circumference, the steadiness is good, be favorable to improving the holistic reliability of electronic equipment 100.

Referring to fig. 3, 5 and 7 in combination, fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the first decoration 221 and the second decoration 222. In the embodiment of the present application, the first direction a1 is the stacking direction of the first garnish 221 and the second garnish 222, and it can be understood that the first direction a1 is also the thickness direction of the electronic device 100. The first decoration 221 includes a first body 223 and a first skirt 224, the first skirt 224 surrounds the edge of the first body 223 and is fixedly connected with the edge of the first body 223, and in the first direction a1, the first body 223 is disposed to protrude from the first skirt 224. The first body 223 is provided with a first sub photographing hole 2231, a third sub photographing hole 2232, a fifth sub photographing hole 2233, a seventh sub photographing hole 2234, and a first sub flash hole 2235. Referring to the first sub-imaging hole 2231, the first skirt 224 protrudes in a direction away from the first sub-imaging hole 2231 to form a limiting surface 2236.

The second decorative member 222 includes a second body 225 and a second skirt 226, and the second skirt 226 surrounds the edge of the second body 225 and is fixedly connected to the edge of the second body 225. The second body 225 is provided with a second sub camera hole 2251, a fourth sub camera hole 2252, a sixth sub camera hole 2253, an eighth sub camera hole 2254, and a second sub flasher hole 2255.

Referring to fig. 7, 8 and 9, fig. 8 is a schematic view illustrating the structures of the first and

second decos

221 and 222 from another view angle, and fig. 9 is an enlarged view illustrating the structure at X1 in fig. 6. The second body 225 includes oppositely disposed first and

second surfaces

2256, 2257, the first surface 2256 being proximate to the first trim piece 221 and the second surface 2257 being distal from the first trim piece 221. The second skirt 226 extends along the first direction a1 and forms a first groove 2258 with the first surface 2256 and a second groove 2259 with the second surface 2257. It will be appreciated that the second skirt 226 protrudes beyond the first surface 2256 and beyond the second surface 2257 to form a first groove 2258 and a second groove 2259, the first groove 2258 opening toward the first trim piece 221 and the second groove 2259 opening away from the first trim piece 221.

In some embodiments, the width of the first skirt 224 at different positions may be different, and the width of the first skirt 224 refers to the distance from the edge of the first skirt 224 connected to the first body 223 to the edge of the first skirt 224 away from the first body 223. For example, referring to fig. 7, the width of the first skirt 224 near the side of the third sub camera hole 2232 is smaller than the width of the skirt 224 near the side of the fifth sub camera hole 2233. Under the condition that the space allows, the width of the first skirt 224 can be set to be larger, which is beneficial to ensuring the sealing performance of the first decoration 221 and the cover plate 21, and can increase the connection reliability of the first decoration 221 and the cover plate 21. However, in order to avoid the space occupied by the first skirt 224 from affecting the arrangement of other components inside the electronic device 100, the width of the first skirt 224 needs to be reduced, so the width of the first skirt 224 at different positions can be set according to specific situations, and the width of the first skirt 224 at different positions can be different.

The number of the camera modules 10 in the embodiment of the present application is not limited, and for example, in some embodiments, the number of the camera modules 10 may be four, which are the first camera module, the second camera module, the third camera module and the fourth camera module respectively. In other embodiments, the number of the camera modules 10 may be three or five.

In the first direction a1, the first sub-camera hole 2231 and the second sub-camera hole 2251 are correspondingly disposed to form a first camera hole for collecting light for the first camera module; the third sub-camera hole 2232 and the fourth sub-camera hole 2252 are correspondingly formed to form a second camera hole for collecting light for the second camera module; the fifth sub-camera hole 2233 and the sixth sub-camera hole 2253 are correspondingly formed to form a third camera hole for collecting light for the third camera module; the seventh sub camera shooting hole 2234 and the eighth sub camera shooting hole 2254 are correspondingly formed to form a fourth camera shooting hole for collecting light rays for the fourth camera module; first sub-flash light hole 2235 corresponds the setting with second sub-flash light hole 2255 and forms the flash light hole for the installation flash light, this embodiment with the flash light hole with make a video recording the hole and integrate together on camera decoration subassembly 22, make whole camera decoration subassembly 22's structure compacter, in addition, need not additionally to set up the hole that is used for the flash light to expose on apron 21 like this, reduced apron 21's the processing degree of difficulty.

The positions of the first sub camera hole 2231, the third sub camera hole 2232, the fifth sub camera hole 2233, the seventh sub camera hole 2234 and the first sub flasher hole 2235 in the first body 223 are not limited to the arrangement shown in fig. 7, and the positions of the second sub camera hole 2251, the fourth sub camera hole 2252, the sixth sub camera hole 2253, the eighth sub camera hole 2254 and the second sub flasher hole 2255 in the second body 225 are not limited to the arrangement shown in fig. 7, and specifically, the positions may be adjusted as needed to maximize the use of the position spaces on the first body 223 and the second body 225, to achieve compact arrangement of the camera hole and the camera module 10, to reduce the occupation ratio of the camera decoration component 22 and the camera module 10 in the electronic device 100, to release the internal space of the electronic device 100, and to provide sufficient space for the arrangement of other components in the electronic device 100.

In this embodiment, the first decoration 221 is mounted and fixed to the inner surface 211 from the inner side of the cover plate 21, the first decoration 221 positions the second decoration 222 so that the second decoration 222 is mounted to the preset position, and the first decoration 221 positions the camera module 10 so that the camera module 10 is mounted to the preset position.

Referring to fig. 7 and 9, the first decoration 221 is installed and fixed to the inner surface 211 of the cover plate 21 from the inner side of the cover plate 21. Illustratively, the first body 223 is embedded in the through hole 213 of the cover plate 21, and the position-limiting surface 2236 is fixed to the inner surface 211 of the cover plate 21. The inner surface 211 and the limiting surface 2236 cooperate to limit the first decoration 221 by the cover plate 21 in the first direction a1, so as to prevent the first decoration 21 from shifting in the first direction a1 during installation, and prevent the first decoration 221 from shaking along the first direction a1 when the electronic device 100 drops. The hole wall of the through hole 213 on the cover plate 21 plays a limiting role in the circumferential direction of the through hole 213 on the first body 223, so that the stability of the housing module 20 is increased, the reliability of the electronic device 100 is improved, and the first decoration 221 is prevented from being not installed at the preset position and causing the second decoration 222 not to be installed at the preset position.

The first decorative piece 221 has a positioning function for the second decorative piece 222, the first positioning portion of the first decorative piece 221 is clamped with the second positioning portion of the second decorative piece 222 to realize positioning, and the structures and the matching relationship of the first positioning portion and the second positioning portion include but are not limited to the following three schemes:

in a first aspect, referring to fig. 7 and 9, a second trim piece 222 is mounted from the outside of the cover 21 and secured to the outer surface 212 of the cover 21, illustratively, a second skirt 226 of the second trim piece 222 is secured to the outer surface 212. First body 223 is first location portion, and first recess 2258 is second location portion, and the in-process of installation second decoration 222, first body 223 card is located first recess 2258 for realize first decoration 221 and the spacing effect each other of second decoration 222 in the direction that is on a parallel with apron 21, be favorable to realizing the accurate counterpoint installation of first decoration 221 and second decoration 222. First body 223 plays the spacing effect of circumference to second decoration 222, can effectively avoid the position of second decoration 222 to take place the skew for the center of making a video recording the hole on first decoration 221 and the center of making a video recording the hole on second decoration 222 realize the centering setting, increase electronic equipment 100's outward appearance aesthetic feeling, can avoid second decoration 222 rocking range great lead to the poor problem of structural stability moreover.

In the embodiment of the present application, the first body 223 is the first positioning portion, and it is not necessary to provide other positioning structures on the first decoration 221 to occupy the space of the first decoration 221, and it is only necessary to provide the corresponding first groove 2258 on the second decoration 222 to achieve accurate alignment installation, so that the structures of the first decoration 221 and the second decoration 222 are simplified, the internal space of the electronic device 100 is saved, and a sufficient space is provided for the arrangement of components in the electronic device 100.

In a second solution, referring to fig. 8, a positioning hole 2237 is disposed on the first decoration 221, the positioning hole 2237 penetrates through the first body 223, and a positioning post 2270 is disposed on the first surface 2256 of the second decoration 222. The positioning hole 2237 is a first positioning portion, the positioning post 2270 is a second positioning portion, and the positioning post 2270 extends into the positioning hole 2237, so as to realize alignment installation of the first decoration 221 and the second decoration 222. The positioning structure of the embodiment is simple, the occupied space is small, the embodiment does not require the first body 223 to have a large thickness to be embedded into the through hole 213, the overall structures of the first decoration part 221 and the second decoration part 222 are not limited, the thickness of the first decoration part 221 and the second decoration part 222 is reduced, and the overall thinning is realized.

In the embodiment of the present application, the position of the positioning hole 2237 on the first body 223 and the position of the positioning column 2270 on the second body 225 may be set as required, for example, the positioning hole 2237 may be set in an edge region of the first body 223, so that the camera holes may be intensively set in other regions of the first body 223, and the overall compact layout of the first decoration 221 is realized. In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the positioning hole 2237 may also be disposed in a central region of the first body 223, which is not limited in the present disclosure. The number of the positioning holes 2237 may be one, two, or three, and correspondingly, the number of the positioning posts 2270 may also be one, two, or three, and the arrangement of at least two positioning holes 2237 and at least two positioning posts 2270 can realize the stable positioning of the second decoration device 222 and the first decoration device 221.

In a third aspect, referring to fig. 8, a rim 2271 is protruded from the first surface 2256 of the second decorative member 222, and the rim 2271 is disposed around the edge of the second sub camera hole 2251. The first sub-camera hole 2231 is a first positioning portion, the edge portion 2271 is a second positioning portion, and the edge portion 2271 extends into the first sub-camera hole 2231 to position the second decoration 222 by the first decoration 221. It is to be understood that the size of the first sub camera hole 2231 is larger than that of the second sub camera hole 2251, so that the edge 2271 can protrude into the first sub camera hole 2231. This embodiment adopts the mode that border 2271 and first sub camera aperture 2231 cooperate to be favorable to the accurate counterpoint installation of first decoration 221 and second decoration 222.

In the embodiment of the present application, only the positioning form that the first body 223 is clamped in the first groove 2258 may be adopted, or only the positioning form that the positioning column 2270 extends into the positioning hole 2237 may be adopted, or only the positioning form that the edge 2271 extends into the first sub-camera shooting hole 2231 may be adopted, a combination of any two positioning forms may be adopted, or a combination of three positioning forms may be adopted, or other positioning schemes may be adopted, as long as the precise positioning installation of the first decoration 221 and the second decoration 222 can be realized, which is not limited by the present application.

Referring to fig. 6, after the edge portion 2271 extends into the first sub-camera hole 2231, the hole wall of the first sub-camera hole 2231 limits the edge portion 2271, so that the first sub-camera hole 2231 and the second sub-camera hole 2251 are arranged in a centered manner. Taking the first sub imaging hole 2231 and the second sub imaging hole 2251 as circular holes, the centering arrangement herein means that a line connecting the center of the first sub imaging hole 2231 and the center of the second sub imaging hole 2251 is parallel to the first direction a 1.

Referring to fig. 5, 6 and 8, the first decoration member 221 is used for positioning the camera module 10, so that the camera module 10 is mounted at a predetermined position. The camera module 10 comprises a support 11 and a camera 12, the support 11 is provided with a through hole, the camera 12 is located in the through hole of the support 11, and the support 11 is used for protecting and supporting the positioning camera 12. One side of the first decoration 221, which faces away from the second decoration 222, is provided with a plurality of positioning ribs 2238, and the plurality of positioning ribs 2238 are arranged at intervals and surround the camera shooting hole on the first decoration 221. The positions of the plurality of positioning ribs 2238 are set according to the shape and size of the bracket 11, which is not limited in this application. After the first decoration piece 221 is fixed to the inner surface 211 of the cover plate 21, the bracket 11 is clamped between the positioning ribs 2238, and the camera 12 is mounted on the bracket 11, so that the camera 12 corresponds to the camera hole on the first decoration piece 221, and accurate mounting of the camera 12 is realized.

In some embodiments, each camera 12 may correspond to one bracket 11, or a plurality of cameras 12 may share one bracket 11, that is, a plurality of assembly spaces are provided on one bracket 11, and a plurality of cameras 12 or flash lights are all mounted on one bracket 11. For example, referring to fig. 3, four mounting spaces 111 are provided on the bracket 11, wherein one mounting space 111 is provided with the camera 12, and the other three mounting holes 111 correspond to the camera hole and the flash lamp hole on the first decoration 221, respectively, for mounting the flash lamp and other cameras. The quantity and the position that support 11's shape corresponds adjustment location muscle 2238 not simultaneously just can carry on spacingly to support 11, and this application does not limit to this.

In some embodiments, a part of the structure of the camera module 10 may extend into the camera hole of the camera decoration assembly 22, so that the camera module 10 and the camera decoration assembly 22 achieve spatial multiplexing in the thickness direction, thereby being beneficial to reducing the thickness of the electronic device 100. In some embodiments of the present application, the camera module 10 may not extend into the camera hole of the camera decorating assembly 22, but is correspondingly disposed in the first direction a 1.

In the embodiment of the present application, the first decoration part 221 may be fixed to the inner surface of the cover plate 21, the second decoration part 222 may be fixed to the outer surface of the cover plate 21, and then the bracket 11 and the camera module 12 are installed, or the second decoration part 222 may be fixed to the outer surface of the cover plate 21, the first decoration part 221 may be fixed to the inner surface of the cover plate 21, and then the bracket 11 and the camera module 12 are installed. The first decoration 221 can position the second decoration 222, and can position the camera module 10. The first skirt edge 224 of the first decoration piece 221 is fixed to the inner surface 211 of the cover plate 21, the second skirt edge 226 of the second decoration piece 222 is fixed to the outer surface 212 of the cover plate 21, a gap 229 (see fig. 9) is formed between the first skirt edge 224 and the second skirt edge 226, and a part of the cover plate 21 is clamped in the gap 229 between the first skirt edge 224 and the second skirt edge 226, so that the connection strength between the camera decoration assembly 22 and the cover plate 21 is increased, and the first decoration piece 221 or the second decoration piece 222 is prevented from falling off.

In order to improve the appearance and the texture of the electronic device 100, the camera decoration assembly 22 is usually made of metal, and particularly, the second decoration piece 222 located outside the electronic device 100 and playing a decoration role on the camera module 10 is usually made of metal, so that static electricity of the metal can seriously affect the whole machine, damage electronic components in the electronic device 100, and affect the reliability and the service life of the electronic device 100.

In one possible embodiment, referring to fig. 4, 5 and 8, the electronic device 100 is provided with a cover plate 21, a camera head decorating assembly 22 and a circuit board 50, and the camera head decorating assembly 22 is further provided with a grounding piece 60. The grounding piece 60 is located on a side of the second decoration 222 facing the first decoration 221, and the grounding piece 60 extends to a side of the first decoration 221 away from the second decoration 222. One end of the grounding piece 60 is connected to the second body 225 of the second decoration piece 222, the other end of the grounding piece 60 passes through the first body 223 of the first decoration piece 221 and is connected to the circuit board 50, the grounding piece 60 is arranged to protrude relative to the first body 223, and the grounding piece 60 is used for conducting the ground of the second decoration piece 222 and the circuit board 50, namely, the grounding piece 60 is abutted between the second decoration piece 222 and the circuit board 50, so that the grounding of the second decoration piece 222 is realized. The grounding piece 60 directly conducts the static electricity of the second decorating piece 222 to the circuit board 50, so that the second decorating piece 222 is effectively grounded, other structural parts are not needed in the middle, the grounding path is simple, the loss caused by the conduction of the static electricity among a plurality of different grounding structures in the traditional technology is avoided, and the grounding efficiency is improved.

The first decoration part 221 is arranged between the second decoration part 222 and the circuit board 50, and the difficulty of conducting static electricity on the second decoration part 222 to the circuit board 50 is increased by the first decoration part 221. Referring to fig. 8, the first decoration 221 has a first through hole 2239, and the ground element 60 passes through the first through hole 2239 to be connected to the circuit board 50, so that the ground element 60 passes through the first decoration 221 to contact the circuit board 50, thereby shortening the ground path. In addition, the ground member 60 can also play a role of positioning the first garnish 221 and the second garnish 222 by passing through the first through hole 2239, thereby preventing the second garnish 222 from being mounted in a misaligned state.

In the embodiment of the present application, fig. 8 shows three grounding members 60 on the second decorative member 222, and due to the angle, only one first through hole 2239 on the first decorative member 221 is shown, and two first through holes 2239 are further provided on the first decorative member 221, and one grounding member 60 corresponds to one first through hole 2239.

In some embodiments, the number of the grounding members 60 is not limited, and may also be one, two, four, or five, and the like, and may be specifically set as required as long as the grounding members 60 and the elastic members 51 have sufficient contact areas, and in addition, the number of the grounding members 60 needs to be set in consideration of no resonance. When the number of the ground members 60 is plural, the plurality of ground members 60 may be uniformly and symmetrically disposed. In the case of one ground member 60, the contact area between the ground member 60 and the elastic member 51 needs to be set in consideration of the arrangement space and the shape of the second garnish 222. The ground member 60 generally extends along the shortest path to connect the second trim member 222 and the circuit board 50.

In one possible embodiment, the side of the circuit board 50 facing the second decorative member 222 is provided with an elastic member 51, and the grounding member 60 abuts against the elastic member 51. The elastic piece 51 can be fixed to one side of the circuit board 50 facing the second decorative piece 222 in a welding mode, in the installation process, the grounding piece 60 contacts and compresses the elastic piece 51, the elastic piece 51 is compressed to the working state from the free state, namely, the grounding piece 60 is in elastic contact with the elastic piece 51, through the elastic action of the elastic piece 51, the grounding piece 60 can be in closer contact with the elastic piece 51, the electrical conductivity is increased, good contact performance can be ensured, and a good grounding effect is realized.

According to the embodiment of the application, the grounding piece 60 is arranged between the second decorating piece 222 and the circuit board 50, one end of the grounding piece 60 is connected with the second decorating piece 222, the other end of the grounding piece 60 is connected with the grounding end on the circuit board 50, the second decorating piece 222 is effectively grounded to avoid the influence of static electricity generated by the second decorating piece 22 on the whole machine, and the components in the electronic equipment 100 are prevented from being damaged by the static electricity. The second decoration 222 that produces static is connected to ground connection 60 one end of this application embodiment, and the earthing terminal of circuit board 50 of receiving static is connected to the other end, and the centre need not set up other ground structure, and static only need just can lead away through ground connection 60, has simplified electronic equipment 100's inner structure, and the cost is reduced, and static need not pass through other structures, and the ground connection route shortens, and ground connection is effectual, and ground connection efficiency improves.

The grounding piece 60 passes through the first through hole 2239 of the first decoration 221 to be connected to the circuit board 50, that is, in the embodiment of the present application, the static electricity on the second decoration 222 does not need to be introduced into the first decoration 221 first and then conducted to the circuit board 50 through the first decoration 221, and therefore, the first decoration 221 does not need to be metal, and the first decoration 221 may be made of plastic material. The plastic has the advantage that weight is little, and first decoration 221 adopts the plastic material, is favorable to reducing the holistic weight of electronic equipment 100, realizes electronic equipment 100's lightweight, and can save the cost, in addition, can also increase the headroom district of antenna, compares in the conventional art, and first decoration 221 becomes plastics by the metal for metal on the antenna signal propagation path reduces, and is few to antenna signal interference, alleviates the shielding effect of antenna.

In a possible embodiment, referring to fig. 5, the grounding member 60 and the second decorative member 222 may be integrally formed, so that the grounding member 60 and the second decorative member 222 do not need to be positioned and connected, thereby simplifying the assembly process of the electronic device 100 and facilitating efficient assembly of the electronic device 100.

Referring to fig. 10, fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the second decoration 221. The second body 225 includes a central region 261 and an edge region 262 surrounding the central region 261, and the second skirt 226 is connected to the edge region 262. When the grounding piece 60 and the second decorating piece 222 are of an integrated structure, the grounding piece 60 can be arranged on the edge area 262, so that a central area 261 can be reserved to intensively arrange a camera shooting hole, compact arrangement of the camera shooting hole and the camera module 10 is realized, the occupation ratio of the camera decorating component 22 and the camera module 10 in the electronic device 100 is reduced, the internal space of the electronic device 100 is released, and a sufficient space is provided for arrangement of other components in the electronic device 100. In addition, the grounding piece 60 is positioned in the edge area 262 to reserve the central area 261 for intensively arranging the image pickup holes, and the appearance aesthetic feeling of the electronic device 100 can be improved.

Referring to fig. 11, fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device 100. The number of the grounding pieces 60 is at least two (fig. 11 schematically shows two grounding pieces 60, the number of the grounding pieces 60 is not limited to two), and the at least two grounding pieces 60 are arranged at intervals and surround the edge of the camera hole on the second body 225 for clamping the camera module 10. In the embodiment of the present application, on one hand, the at least two grounding members 60 can elastically contact with the elastic member 51 on the circuit board 50 to achieve effective grounding of the second decoration 222, and on the other hand, after the grounding member 60 extends into the first through hole 2239 of the first decoration 221 to pass through the first decoration 221, the bracket 11 can be installed between the at least two grounding members 60, that is, the bracket 11 contacts with the grounding member 60 to achieve a positioning effect of the grounding member 60 on the bracket 11, and then the camera 12 is installed on the bracket 11 to achieve a positioning effect of the grounding member 60 on the camera module 10. Compared to the structure of the electronic device 100 shown in fig. 5, this embodiment does not require the positioning ribs 2238 to be provided on the first garnish 221, or can reduce the number of the positioning ribs 2238 on the first garnish 221. The ground connection piece 60 in the embodiment of this application both can play the effect of location muscle 2238 location camera module 10, can play the effect of second decoration 222 ground connection again, can simplify the structure that the subassembly 22 was decorated to the camera, reduces the processing degree of difficulty that the subassembly 22 was decorated to the camera.

In some possible embodiments, the grounding member 60 is disposed at a position that is matched with the bracket 11 and is convenient for grounding, and the position can be adjusted as required, and is not limited to the position shown in fig. 11.

In some embodiments of the present application, referring to fig. 12, fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device 100. The grounding member 60 and the second decorative member 222 are of a split structure, and the grounding member 60 and the circuit board 50 are of a split structure, that is, the grounding member 60 is a structural member independent from the second decorative member 22 and the circuit board 50. Thus, during assembly, one end of the ground member 60 is connected to the second decorative member 222, and the other end of the ground member 60 is connected to the circuit board 50. Compared with the structure that the grounding piece 60 and the second decorating piece 222 are integrally formed, the processing difficulty of the second decorating piece 222 is reduced for a split structure by arranging the grounding piece 60 and the second decorating piece 222, and the grounding piece 60 is separately processed and connected to the second decorating piece 222.

In one possible embodiment, the grounding member 60 includes a fixing portion 61 and a connecting portion 62, the first decoration 221 is provided with a first through hole 2239, the second decoration 222 is provided with a second through hole 2240, and the fixing portion 61 passes through the first through hole 2239 and the second through hole 2240 to lock the first decoration 221 and the second decoration 222. One end of the connecting portion 62 is connected to the fixing portion 61, and the other end of the connecting portion 62 is elastically connected to the elastic member 51 on the circuit board 50. The fixing portion 61 may be a screw or a bolt, which plays a role of fixedly connecting the first decoration 221 and the second decoration 222, thereby increasing the stability of the camera decoration assembly 22, preventing the second decoration 222 from falling off from the first decoration 221, and improving the reliability of the electronic device 100. The connecting portion 62 is used for connecting the fixing portion 61 and the circuit board 50, and static electricity generated by the second decoration piece 222 can be conducted to the connecting portion 62 through the fixing portion 61 and conducted to a grounding end of the circuit board 50, so that effective grounding is achieved.

The grounding piece 60 provided by the embodiment can realize stable connection of the first decoration piece 221 and the second decoration piece 222, prevent the second decoration piece 222 from falling off from the first decoration piece 221, and realize effective grounding of the second decoration piece 222 so as to avoid the influence of static electricity generated by the second decoration piece 222 on the whole electronic device 100, thereby improving the reliability of the electronic device 100.

The fixing portion 61 and the connecting portion 62 can be integrally formed, so that the operation of connecting the fixing portion 61 and the connecting portion 62 is avoided, the assembly efficiency is improved, and the grounding member 60 can be understood as a special-shaped screw. In some embodiments of the present application, the fixing portion 61 and the connecting portion 62 may also be a split structure, the fixing portion 61 is a generally used screw or bolt, and the connecting portion 62 is fixedly connected to the fixing portion 61, so that the processing difficulty of the grounding member 60 is reduced.

The grounding member 60 and the second decoration member 222 may be made of the same material or different materials, so long as the static electricity of the second decoration member 222 can be conducted to the circuit board 50. The ground member 60 may have a cylindrical shape, a square column shape, or the like, which is not limited in the present application.

In some possible embodiments, the grounding member 60 needs to have good and stable conductive performance, the resistance of the grounding member 60 is less than or equal to 1 Ω, which is beneficial to timely and efficiently conduct the static electricity of the second decoration member 222 to the circuit board 50, if the resistance of the grounding member 60 is too large, which affects the grounding effect, the resistance of the grounding member 60 is not strictly limited in this application, and in some embodiments, the resistance of the grounding member 60 may also be greater than 1 Ω.

In the embodiment of the present application, after the first positioning portion of the first decoration 221 and the second positioning portion of the second decoration 222 are matched to realize the accurate positioning and installation of the first decoration 221 and the second decoration 222, the accurate butt joint of the elastic member 51 on the grounding member 60 and the circuit board 50 is facilitated, the dislocation of the elastic member 51 on the grounding member 60 and the circuit board 50 is avoided, the contact area between the grounding member 60 and the elastic member 51 on the circuit board 50 is reduced, and the grounding effect is poor. In addition, the grounding member 60 and the elastic member 51 are misaligned, and the grounding member 60 may not sufficiently compress the elastic portion of the elastic member 51, so that the grounding member 60 and the elastic member 51 are not in good contact, and the grounding effect of the grounding member 60 is affected.

Referring to fig. 3 and 9 in combination, the first decoration 221 and the second decoration 222 are of a split structure, and the first decoration 221 and the second decoration 222 need to be fixed to the cover plate 21, respectively, and for example, the first decoration 221 and the second decoration 222 may be fixed to the cover plate 21 by using an adhesive. In one possible embodiment, the camera trim assembly 22 is provided with a first adhesive layer 231 and a second adhesive layer 232, the first adhesive layer 231 being located between the first skirt 224 of the first trim piece 221 and the inner surface 211 of the cover panel 21 for adhering the first skirt 224 to the inner surface 211, and the second adhesive layer 232 being located between the second skirt 226 of the second trim piece 222 and the outer surface 212 of the cover panel 21 for adhering the second skirt 226 to the outer surface 212.

In the embodiment, the first adhesive layer 231 is used for realizing the connection between the first decoration part 221 and the inner surface 211 of the cover plate 21, and the second adhesive layer 232 is used for realizing the connection between the second decoration part 222 and the outer surface 212 of the cover plate 21, so that the camera decoration assembly 22 and the cover plate 21 can be fixed through the adhesive layer, and the difficulty of mounting the camera decoration assembly 22 on the cover plate 21 is simplified.

Illustratively, the first adhesive layer 231 and the second adhesive layer 232 are solid adhesives, such as double-sided tapes. The double-sided adhesive may be, but is not limited to, a backing adhesive. In this embodiment, the first adhesive layer 231 adhered to the inner surface 211 of the cover plate 21 is made of a solid adhesive, so that the liquid adhesive is prevented from contaminating the inner side of the cover plate 21, and the arrangement of other components inside the electronic device 100 is prevented from being affected. The second adhesive layer 232 adhered to the outer surface 212 of the cover plate 21 uses a solid adhesive to prevent the liquid adhesive from overflowing to the appearance surface of the cover plate 21 and affecting the aesthetic appearance of the cover plate 21.

In the embodiment of the present application, the materials used for the first adhesive layer 231 and the second adhesive layer 232 are not limited, and those skilled in the art can select the materials for the first adhesive layer 231 and the second adhesive layer 232 according to actual requirements.

It is understood that an adhesive layer may be disposed between the first decoration 221 and the second decoration 222 to increase the structural strength of the camera decoration assembly 22 and increase the stability of the electronic device 100.

In a possible embodiment, the first decoration 221 and the second decoration 222 may be connected by dispensing, referring to fig. 7, a boss 228 is disposed on a side of the first decoration 221 facing the second decoration 222, and the boss 228 abuts against the second decoration 222 to provide a space for dispensing between the first decoration 221 and the second decoration 222, so as to enhance the connection strength between the first decoration 221 and the second decoration 222.

In one possible embodiment, the first decoration 221 is installed in a staggered manner, which may result in less contact between the partial first decoration 221 and the cover plate 21, and affect the adhesive bonding between the first decoration 221 and the cover plate 21 to affect the sealing performance between the first decoration 221 and the cover plate 21, thereby preventing impurities and water from entering the inside of the electronic device 100.

In one possible implementation, referring to fig. 7 and 13, fig. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic device 100 shown in fig. 2 at B-B. The first decorative piece 221 and the second decorative piece 222 may be fixedly connected by an adhesive layer, or may be fixedly connected by a fastener 233, and the fastener 233 may be a structural member such as a screw or a bolt. Illustratively, the first decoration 221 is provided with a first mounting hole 234, the second decoration 222 is provided with a second mounting hole 235, the first mounting hole 234 and the second mounting hole 235 are correspondingly arranged, and the fastener 233 sequentially passes through the first mounting hole 234 and the second mounting hole 235, so as to fixedly connect the first decoration 221 and the second decoration 222.

The second decoration 222 is located outside the cover plate 21, and when the electronic device 100 is dropped or impacted, the second decoration 222 located outside is easily impacted and easily falls off. When only adopting adhesive linkage fixed connection, because the adhesive linkage is easily ageing, along with the increase of live time, there is the risk that second decoration 221 and first decoration 221 and apron 21 break away from, influences the steadiness that subassembly 22 was decorated to the camera, and the fixed mode reliability of fastener 233 is high, and fixed mode is simple, the degree of difficulty is little, can avoid second decoration 222 to drop and influence the holistic steadiness of electronic equipment 100.

In the embodiment of the present application, the first decoration 221 and the second decoration 222 may be fixed in a bonding manner by using an adhesive layer, the first decoration 221 and the second decoration 222 may also be fixed in a locking manner by using a fastener 233, and the first decoration 221 and the second decoration 222 may also be fixed in a manner by using an adhesive layer and a fastener 233 at the same time, so as to ensure the structural strength of the camera decoration assembly 22.

The fastening member 233 of the embodiment of the present application is different from the grounding member 60 shown in fig. 12 in that the grounding member 60 shown in fig. 12 can realize the stable connection of the first decoration 221 and the second decoration 222 (mainly realized by the fixing portion 61), and can realize the effective grounding of the second decoration 222 to avoid the influence of the static electricity generated by the second decoration 222 on the whole machine (realized by the fixing portion 61 and the connecting portion 62), so as to improve the reliability of the electronic device 100, while the fastening member 233 of the embodiment only needs to realize the stable connection of the first decoration 221 and the second decoration 222, and the grounding member can be separately arranged in need of grounding, specifically can be arranged according to the internal structure and the requirement of the electronic device 100, and the present application is not limited thereto.

In the embodiment of the present application, the position of the fastener 233 may be set as needed, and is not particularly limited. Illustratively, referring to fig. 14, fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of first decorative piece 221. The first body 223 includes a first central region 236 and a first edge region 237 (the first central region and the first edge region are for name distinction from the central region and the edge region on the second body) surrounding the first central region 236, the first skirt 224 is connected to the first edge region 237, and the first mounting hole 234 is located in the first central region 236. The first skirt 224 is connected to the first edge region 237, the first skirt 224 can be fixedly connected to the inner surface 211 of the cover plate 21 by an adhesive layer, and the second decorative element 222 can be connected to the first edge region 237 of the first body 223 by the adhesive layer, that is, the first edge region 237 has a certain connection strength, and the first central region 236 has no connection structure, resulting in a poor connection strength of the first central region 236, therefore, the first mounting hole 234 can be disposed in the first central region 236, that is, the fastener 233 is disposed in the first central region 236, so that a uniform connection force is applied between the second decorative element 222 and the first decorative element 221, and the risk of the second decorative element 222 falling off is reduced. The number of the fastening members 223 may be one, two, three, etc., which is not limited in the present application.

It can be understood that when the electronic device 100 is dropped or impacted, the first edge region 237 of the first body 223 and the edge region of the second body 225 are damaged greatly and have poor stability, and therefore, the first mounting hole 234 and the fastener 233 can also be disposed on the first edge region 237 of the first body 223 to increase the stability of the first edge region 237, and avoid the second decoration 222 loosening and falling off at the first edge region 237 to affect the strength of the whole camera decoration assembly 22.

In one possible embodiment, referring to fig. 15 and 16, first body 223 includes a first edge 238 and a second edge 239, second edge 239 is located between first edge 238 and battery 30, first skirt 224 is connected to first edge 238, first skirt 224 at first edge 238 is secured to inner surface 211 of cover plate 21, first skirt 224 is not disposed at second edge 239, first mounting aperture 234 is disposed proximate second edge 239, i.e., fastener 233 is disposed proximate first edge 239 (fig. 16 does not show first mounting aperture 234 and fastener 233, but rather it can be seen that first skirt 224 is not disposed at second edge 239). The first skirt edge 224 is only located at the first edge 238, the second edge 239 is close to the battery 30, the second edge 239 is not provided with the first skirt edge 224 to occupy the internal space of the electronic device 100, a part of the internal space of the electronic device 100 is released, on the premise that the thickness of the whole electronic device 100 is not increased, an avoiding space between the first decoration 221 and a sensitive device such as the battery 30 is increased, damage of the first decoration 221 to the sensitive device is avoided, and therefore the reliability of the electronic device 100 is improved.

In the embodiment of the present application, the first skirt edge 224 is connected to the first edge 238, and the first skirt edge 224 and the inner surface of the cover plate 21 can be fixedly connected by an adhesive layer, that is, the first edge 238 has a certain connection strength, while the second edge 239 is not provided with the first skirt edge 224, and the second edge 239 and the cover plate 21 are not connected, which results in poor stability, and therefore, the first mounting hole 234 can be arranged close to the second edge 239, that is, the fastener 233 is arranged close to the second edge 239, which increases the connection strength between the first decoration 221 and the second decoration 222, and improves the stability of the camera decoration assembly 22.

In a possible embodiment, referring to fig. 2, 3 and 7, a first lens 241 and a second lens 242 are disposed on a side of the second decorative member 222 away from the first decorative member 221, and the first lens 241 and the second lens 242 protect and seal the camera module 10, so as to prevent impurities or water in the external environment from entering the camera module 10 through a camera hole in the second decorative member 222 and affecting the imaging effect of the camera module 10.

The second surface 2257 of the second body 225 is provided with a first area 245 and a second area 246, the first area 245 being provided with a first protrusion 243 and a second protrusion 244, it being understood that the first protrusion 243 and the second protrusion 244 are located within the second groove 2259. As can be seen, the first region 245 includes two portions that are spaced apart, with the first protrusion 243 located at one portion of the first region 245 and the second protrusion 244 located at another portion of the first region 245. The second sub imaging hole 2251 is formed on the first protrusion 243 and penetrates the first protrusion 243 and the second body 225, and the eighth sub imaging hole 2254 is formed on the second protrusion 244 and penetrates the second protrusion 244 and the second body 225. The fourth sub camera hole 2252, the sixth sub camera hole 2253, and the second sub flash hole 2255 are located in the second region 246 and penetrate the second body 225.

The first lens 241 has a first hole 2411 and a second hole 2412, the first protrusion 243 is disposed corresponding to the first hole 2411, and the second protrusion 244 is disposed corresponding to the second hole 2412. During the installation of the first lens 241 into the second groove 2259, the first protrusion 243 is inserted into the first hole 2411, and the second protrusion 244 is inserted into the second hole 2412. The first lens 241 is located in the second area 246 and covers the fourth sub-camera hole 2252, the sixth sub-camera hole 2253 and the second sub-flashlight hole 2255, and is used to seal the fourth sub-camera hole 2252, the sixth sub-camera hole 2253 and the second sub-flashlight hole 2255, so as to protect the camera module corresponding to the fourth sub-camera hole 2252 and the sixth sub-camera hole 2253 and the flashlight corresponding to the second sub-flashlight hole 2255. As can be understood, the groove wall of the second groove 2259 can limit the position of the first lens 241 in the circumferential direction of the groove wall, and the first protrusion 243 is matched with the first hole 2411, and the second protrusion 244 is matched with the second hole 2412, so that the limit of the first lens 241 can also be achieved, and the first lens 241 is prevented from being installed in a misplaced manner, which may affect the aesthetic appearance and the sealing effect of the electronic device 100.

The number of the second lenses 242 is two, and the two second lenses are located in the first area 245, one second lens 242 is located on the first protruding portion 243 and is used for covering the second sub-camera hole 2251, and the other second lens 242 is located on the second protruding portion 244 and is used for covering the eighth sub-camera hole 2254. The second lens 242 seals and protects the camera modules corresponding to the second sub-camera hole 2251 and the eighth sub-camera hole 2254.

In one possible embodiment, referring to fig. 2, the top of the first convex portion 243 is provided with a groove, wherein one of the second lenses 242 is located in the groove at the top of the first convex portion 243; the hole wall of the second hole 2412 of the first lens 241 is stepped, and the other second lens 242 is clamped in the stepped hole wall of the second hole 2412. In the embodiment of the present application, the limiting structure of the second lens 242 is not limited to the above two forms, and can be designed as required.

The first lens 241 may be made of a plate material, and the second lens 242 may be made of glass. The lens adopts the glass material usually, and this embodiment is through setting up partial lens to panel, and panel can be plastics, compares in glass, and plastics have the light advantage of quality, consequently adopts partial lens to panel, can reduce complete machine cost and weight, and the material of first lens 241 and second lens 242 is different, leads to the outward appearance also different, can increase the outward appearance effect of camera decoration subassembly 22. Exemplarily, referring to fig. 2 and fig. 3 in combination, the first protruding portion 243 and the second protruding portion 244 are disposed at intervals and covered by the second lens 242, and the other area of the second body 225 is covered by the first lens 241, and the first lens 241 and the second lens 242 have different appearances when the materials of the first lens 241 and the second lens 242 are different, so that the two second lenses 242 have a protruding appearance effect between the first lenses 241, which increases the aesthetic appearance of the electronic device 100. The first lens 241 also has an appearance decoration effect to increase the appearance diversity of the electronic device 100.

Referring to fig. 5, in order to increase the appearance effect of the electronic device 100, the surface of the first lens 241 facing away from the camera module 10 may be disposed to be not coplanar with the surface of the second lens 242 facing away from the camera module 10. For example, in the first direction a1, the plane of the surface of the first lens 241 facing away from the camera module 10 may be located above the surface of the second lens 242 facing away from the camera module 10, that is, the distance between the surface of the first lens 241 facing away from the camera module 10 and the outer surface 212 of the cover plate 21 is greater than the distance between the surface of the second lens 242 facing away from the camera module 10 and the outer surface 212 of the cover plate 21, or, the plane of the surface of the first lens 241 facing away from the camera module 10 is located below the surface of the second lens 242 facing away from the camera module 10, that is, the distance between the surface of the first lens 241 facing away from the camera module 10 and the outer surface 212 of the cover plate 21 is smaller than the distance between the surface of the second lens 242 facing away from the camera module 10 and the outer surface 212 of the cover plate 21, so as to realize the appearance effect of the height variation of the first lens 241 and the second lens 242 and increase the overall appearance aesthetic degree. The first lens 241 and the second lens 242 can be matched with the camera modules 10 with different heights, so that the camera modules 10 can be conveniently arranged according to the internal space of the electronic device 100 without being limited to arrangement with the same height by being installed completely, and arrangement is more flexible. In addition, when having avoided adopting a lens like this, need set up the lens according to the highest camera module 10 of height of protruding apron 21, increased the holistic height of camera decoration subassembly 22, and the first lens 241 of this application embodiment can match with the camera module 10 of co-altitude not with second lens 242, is favorable to reducing the height of part structure protrusion apron 21 in camera decoration subassembly 22, guarantees electronic equipment 100's outward appearance effect.

In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the first lens 241 is not limited to a plate, for example, the first lens 241 may be glass, the second lens 242 may be glass, for example, the second lens 242 may be a plate, the first lens 241 and the second lens 242 may be plates or other materials except glass, or the first lens 241 and the second lens 242 may be the same material, which is not limited in this disclosure.

In some embodiments of the present application, a surface of the first lens 241 facing away from the camera module 10 and a surface of the second lens 242 facing away from the camera module 10 may also be disposed coplanar, which is not limited in this application.

Bonding layers can be arranged between the first lens 241 and the second decorating part 222 and between the second lens 242 and the second decorating part 222 to realize the fixed connection with the second decorating part 222, so that the stability of the camera decorating component 22 is improved, and the difficulty of connection and installation is small. The adhesive layer may be adhesive backed or dispensed, or a combination of adhesive backed and dispensed, so as to increase the connection stability between the first lens 241, the second lens 242 and the second decoration 222, and prevent the first lens 241 or the second lens 242 from falling off.

The number of the second lens 242 is not limited, and may be one, two, three, four, etc., and the shape of the second lens 242 may be circular, square, etc., which is not limited in this application. The shape and number of the first lenses 241 can be adjusted according to the structure of the second decoration 222 and the distribution of the first lenses 241, which is not limited in this application.

In order to enhance the appearance of the electronic device 100, the second decorative element 222 may have a larger size, so that the first lens 241 and the second lens 242 may also have a larger size, which is beneficial to improve the aesthetic appearance of the electronic device 100.

In a possible embodiment, the camera decoration assembly 22 may be provided with a first decoration 221, a second decoration 222, a first lens 241 and a second lens 242, and the camera decoration assembly 22 has a rich structure and diversified appearance effects, which is beneficial to improving the visual experience of the user.

In one possible embodiment, referring to fig. 7, the edge of the second body 225 is racetrack-shaped, illustratively, the edge of the second body 225 includes a first straight edge 2471, a second straight edge 2472, a first semicircular arc edge 2473, and a second semicircular arc edge 2474, the first straight edge 2471 and the second straight edge 2472 being parallel, and the first semicircular arc edge 2473 and the second semicircular arc edge 2474 connecting the first straight edge 2471 and the second straight edge 2472. It can be understood that the second skirt 226 disposed around the edge of the second body 225 is also racetrack-shaped, the second trim piece 222 of racetrack-shaped structure has smooth edge lines, which increases the aesthetic appearance of the camera trim assembly 22, and the spatial distribution of the second trim piece 222 of racetrack-shaped structure is reasonable, which is beneficial to arranging a plurality of camera holes to decorate a plurality of camera modules 10.

Referring to fig. 17, the edge of the second body 225 is a rounded rectangle, and exemplarily, the edge of the second body 225 includes a first straight side 2481, a first rounded side 2482, a second straight side 2483, a second rounded side 2484, a third straight side 2485, a third rounded side 2486, a fourth straight side 2487, and a fourth rounded side 2488, which are sequentially connected, the first straight side 2481 is parallel to the third straight side 2485, the second straight side 2483 is parallel to the fourth straight side 2487, and an extension line of the first straight side 2481 is perpendicular to an extension line of the second straight side 2483. The second decorative member 222 having a rectangular rounded corner is easy to seal the through hole of the cover plate 21, so as to prevent dust or water from entering the electronic device 100, thereby improving the sealing performance of the electronic device 100.

Referring to fig. 18, the edge of the second body 225 is rounded, so that it is smooth and avoids scratching the assembler, and in addition, it is beneficial to improve the appearance decoration effect of the camera decoration assembly 22.

The camera decoration assembly 22 of the embodiment of the application is of a split structure, the structural design of the split first decoration part 221 and the split second decoration part 222 is flexible, the first decoration part 221 is installed from the inside of the cover plate 21 to the outside, the second decoration part 222 is installed from the outside of the cover plate 21 to the inside, and the size of the through hole 213 in the cover plate 21 can be reduced; the first positioning part on the first decorating part 221 is matched with the second positioning part on the second decorating part 222, so that the first decorating part 221 and the second decorating part 222 can be installed in a contraposition mode, and the installation precision is improved; the first decoration piece 221 can position the camera module 10 through the positioning rib 2238, so as to mount the camera module 10 to a preset position; the arrangement of the first lens 241 and the second lens 242 increases the appearance effect of the camera head decoration assembly 22, and reduces the cost and the weight of the whole machine; the arrangement of the fastener 233 increases the connection strength and stability of the first decoration 221 and the second decoration 222; this application embodiment can realize the effectual ground connection of second decoration 222 in order to avoid the influence of the static electricity that second decoration 222 produced to the complete machine through setting up ground connection piece 60, and the ground connection route shortens, and ground connection is effectual, and ground connection efficiency improves.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present application, and shall be covered by the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A shell module (20) is characterized by comprising a cover plate (21) and a camera decoration component (22), wherein the cover plate (21) is provided with a through hole (213), and the camera decoration component (22) is embedded in the through hole (213);

the camera head decoration assembly (22) comprises a first decoration piece (221) and a second decoration piece (222) which are arranged in a stacked mode, wherein the first decoration piece (221) is fixed to the inner surface (211) of the cover plate (21), and the second decoration piece (222) is fixed to the outer surface (212) of the cover plate (21);

the first decorating part (221) is provided with a first positioning part, the second decorating part (222) is provided with a second positioning part, and the first positioning part and the second positioning part are clamped and connected to limit each other in a direction parallel to the cover plate (21).

2. The housing module (20) according to claim 1, wherein the first decoration (221) comprises a first body (223) and a first skirt (224), the first body (223) is embedded in the through hole (213), the first skirt (224) surrounds an edge of the first body (223), and the first skirt (224) is fixed to the inner surface (211) of the cover plate (21);

the first body (223) is the first positioning portion, a first groove (2258) is formed in one side, facing the first decorating part (221), of the second decorating part (222), the first groove (2258) is the second positioning portion, and the first body (223) is clamped in the first groove (2258).

3. The housing module (20) according to claim 1, wherein the first decoration member (221) is provided with a first sub-camera hole (2231), the second decoration member (222) is provided with a second sub-camera hole (2251), and the first sub-camera hole (2231) and the second sub-camera hole (2251) are correspondingly arranged;

a border (2271) is convexly arranged on one side, facing the first decoration (221), of the second decoration (222), the border (2271) surrounds the edge of the second sub-camera shooting hole (2251), the border (2271) is the second positioning portion, the first sub-camera shooting hole (2231) is the first positioning portion, and the border (2271) extends into the first sub-camera shooting hole (2231).

4. The housing module (20) according to claim 1, wherein the first decoration (221) is provided with a positioning hole (2237), the positioning hole (2237) is the first positioning portion, a positioning post (2270) is provided on a side of the second decoration (222) facing the first decoration (221), the positioning post (2270) is the second positioning portion, and the positioning post (2270) extends into the positioning hole (2237).

5. The housing module (20) according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the first decorative member (221) is provided with a first sub-camera hole (2231), one side of the first decorative member (221) facing away from the second decorative member (222) is provided with at least two positioning ribs (2238), and the at least two positioning ribs (2238) are arranged at intervals and surround the edge of the first sub-camera hole (2231) for clamping the camera module (10).

6. The housing module (20) according to any of claims 1-4, wherein the camera lens trim component (22) comprises a first lens (241) and a second lens (242);

the second decorating part (222) comprises a second body (225) and a second skirt edge (226), the second skirt edge (226) is arranged at the edge of the second body (225), and the second skirt edge (226) is fixed to the outer surface (212) of the cover plate (21);

the second body (225) comprises a first area (245) and a second area (246), the first area (245) is provided with a second sub-camera hole (2251), the second sub-camera hole (2251) is used for collecting light rays for one camera module (10), the second area (246) is provided with a fourth sub-camera hole (2252), the fourth sub-camera hole (2252) is used for collecting light rays for another camera module (10), the first lens (241) is located in the second area (246) and covers the fourth sub-camera hole (2252), and the second lens (242) is located in the first area (245) and covers the second sub-camera hole (2251).

7. The housing module (20) of claim 6, wherein the second body (225) includes a first surface (2256) and a second surface (2257) disposed opposite each other, the first surface (2256) facing the first trim piece (221), the second skirt (226) extending in a first direction (A1) and forming a second groove (2259) with the second surface (2257), the first lens (241) being located in the second groove (2259), the first direction (A1) being a direction in which the first trim piece (221) and the second trim piece (222) are stacked.

8. The housing module (20) according to claim 6, wherein a spacing of a surface of the first lens (241) facing away from the camera module (10) from the outer surface (212) of the cover plate (21) is greater or smaller than a spacing of a surface of the second lens (242) facing away from the camera module (10) from the outer surface (212) of the cover plate (21).

9. The housing module (20) of claim 6, wherein the edges of the second body (225) are racetrack shaped, or wherein the edges of the second body (225) are rounded rectangle shaped, or wherein the edges of the second body (225) are rounded.

10. The housing module (20) according to claim 1, wherein the camera trim component (22) comprises a first adhesive layer (231) and a second adhesive layer (232), the first adhesive layer (231) being located between the first trim part (221) and the inner surface (211) of the cover plate (21), the second adhesive layer (232) being located between the second trim part (222) and the outer surface (212) of the cover plate (21).

11. The housing module (20) according to claim 1 or 10, wherein the camera trim assembly (22) comprises a fastener (233), the first trim piece (221) is provided with a first mounting hole (234), the second trim piece (222) is provided with a second mounting hole (235), and the fastener (233) passes through the first mounting hole (234) and the second mounting hole (235).

12. The housing module (20) of claim 11 wherein said first trim piece (221) includes a first body (223) and a first skirt (224), said first skirt (224) circumscribing an edge of said first body (223), said first skirt (224) being secured to an interior surface (211) of said cover plate (21); the first body (223) includes a first central region (236) and a first edge region (237) surrounding the first central region (236), the first edge region (237) being connected to the first skirt (224), the first mounting hole (234) being located in the first central region (236).

13. The housing module (20) of claim 11 wherein the first trim element (221) includes a first body (223) and a first skirt (224), the first body (223) including a first edge (238) and a second edge (239), the second edge (239) being located between the first edge (238) and the battery (30) inside the cover plate (21), the first skirt (224) joining the first edge (238), the first skirt (224) being secured to the inner surface (211) of the cover plate (21), the first mounting aperture (234) being proximate to the second edge (239).

14. An electronic device (100), comprising a camera module (10) and the housing module (20) of any one of claims 1-13, wherein the camera module (10) is located inside the housing module (20), and the camera module (10) is disposed corresponding to a camera hole in the housing module (20) so as to collect external light through the camera hole.

15. The electronic device (100) of claim 14, wherein the electronic device (100) further comprises a battery (30), and a projection of the battery (30) on the inner surface (211) of the cover plate (21) is staggered from a projection of the first trim piece (221) on the inner surface (211) of the cover plate (21).

16. A camera trim component (22) for mounting to a cover plate (21), the camera trim component (22) comprising a first trim part (221) and a second trim part (222) which are arranged in a stacked manner, wherein the first trim part (221) comprises a first body (223) and a first skirt edge (224), the first skirt edge (224) surrounds the edge of the first body (223), the second trim part (222) comprises a second body (225) and a second skirt edge (226), the second skirt edge (226) surrounds the edge of the second body (225), and a gap (229) is arranged between the first skirt edge (224) and the second skirt edge (226);

17. A camera head trim assembly (22) according to claim 16, wherein the first body (223) is the first detent, a side of the second trim part (222) facing the first trim part (221) is provided with a first groove (2258), the first groove (2258) is the second detent, and the first body (223) is snapped into the first groove (2258).

18. A camera trim assembly (22) according to claim 16, wherein the first trim part (221) is provided with a first sub camera aperture (2231),

first decoration (221) deviates from one side of second decoration (222) is equipped with two at least location muscle (2238), at least two location muscle (2238) interval sets up and encloses and locate the edge of first sub-camera shooting hole (2231) for joint camera module (10).