CN217442229U - Temperature control smelting device for aluminum alloy ingot - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a device is smelted in control by temperature change for aluminum alloy ingot. The temperature-controlled smelting device for the aluminum alloy ingot comprises a melting furnace; the material guide pipe is connected with the discharge end at the bottom of the melting furnace in a conduction manner; a floor disposed at a bottom of the melting furnace; the article holding groove is formed in the top of the bottom plate; the four vertical plates are all fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate; and the pushing mechanism is arranged at the top of the bottom plate. The utility model provides a control by temperature change smelting device for aluminum alloy ingot has can release turnover case, the security is higher, comparatively labour saving and time saving's advantage.

Description

Temperature control smelting device for aluminum alloy ingot

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an aluminum alloy ingot production and processing technology field especially relates to a device is smelted in control by temperature change for aluminum alloy ingot.

Background

The aluminum alloy ingot is an alloy prepared by using pure aluminum and recycled aluminum as raw materials and adding other elements such as silicon (Si), copper (Cu), magnesium (Mg), iron (Fe) and the like according to international standards or special requirements, thereby improving the castability, the chemical property and the physical property of the pure aluminum. Aluminum alloy ingot need use control by temperature change smelting device auxiliary production at the process of production and processing, and inside the turnover case was poured into through the honeycomb duct of bottom to fused aluminum alloy liquid, but when controlling by temperature change smelting furnace relatively put the turnover case, did not possess supplementary direction and spacing effect, caused the aluminum alloy liquid of high temperature to spill over easily, had very big potential safety hazard, caused the waste of resource.

Through the retrieval, the device is smelted in control by temperature change of an aluminum alloy ingot that bullets number is CN215725043U, and its structure includes melting furnace, passage and apron, passage turn-on connection is at melting furnace bottom discharge end, the open end position of connection at the melting furnace can be dismantled to the apron, the ceramic backing plate of positive position installation of melting furnace, the ceramic backing plate surface can be dismantled and connect the control by temperature change panel, the control by temperature change panel lateral wall is provided with spacing spout, spacing spout position sliding connection dust removal pole, the landing leg bottom fixed connection bottom plate of melting furnace, the thing inslot wall intermediate position fixed connection limiting plate is put to the bottom plate, the bottom plate surface sets up crash barrier perpendicularly, crash barrier front equidistance installation metal rib. Although the device is spacing to the turnover case through limiting plate cooperation anticollision barrier and metal rib, the workman directly can see the turnover case and be located warning line one side, then the turnover case is located the position under the passage opening, and the aluminium alloy liquid of emission is difficult for dripping to the turnover case outside, improves the security of using to effectual resources are saved

However, in this apparatus, when the circulation box is manually placed under the guide tubes and the circulation box is filled with the molten aluminum alloy, the circulation box is manually taken out from under the guide tubes, and if the molten aluminum alloy drops down in the guide tubes, the molten aluminum alloy in the circulation box may be splashed, and the operator may be scalded.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a temperature-controlled melting apparatus for aluminum alloy ingots to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a technical problem provide a can release turnover case, the security is higher, comparatively labour saving and time saving's a control by temperature change smelting device for aluminum alloy ingot.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a device is smelted in control by temperature change for aluminum alloy ingot includes: a melting furnace; the material guide pipe is connected with the discharge end at the bottom of the melting furnace in a conduction manner; a bottom plate disposed at the bottom of the melting furnace; the article holding groove is formed in the top of the bottom plate; the four vertical plates are all fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate; and the pushing mechanism is arranged at the top of the bottom plate.

Preferably, a placing plate is arranged on the article placing groove, and a limiting plate is fixedly mounted on the placing plate.

Preferably, the top of the bottom plate is provided with two sliding grooves.

Preferably, the pushing mechanism comprises two screw rods, four sliding plates, four L-shaped plates, a double-shaft motor, two transmission rods, two driving bevel gears and two driven bevel gears, the two screw rods are respectively rotatably mounted on one side where the two vertical plates are close to each other, the four sliding plates are respectively sleeved on the two screw rods in a threaded manner, the four sliding plates are respectively slidably connected with the inner walls of the two sides of the two sliding grooves, the four L-shaped plates are respectively fixedly mounted on one sides where the four sliding plates are close to each other, the four L-shaped plates are respectively fixedly connected with the placing plate, the double-shaft motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate, the two transmission rods are respectively fixedly mounted on two output shafts of the double-shaft motor, the two driving bevel gears are respectively fixedly mounted on one ends where the two transmission rods are far away from each other, the two driven bevel gears are fixedly sleeved on the two screw rods respectively, and the two driving bevel gears are meshed with the two driven bevel gears respectively.

Preferably, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with two limiting blocks, and the two limiting blocks are respectively connected with the two transmission rods in a rotating manner.

Preferably, the placing plate is provided with a warning line.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a device is smelted in control by temperature change for aluminium alloy ingot has following beneficial effect:

the utility model provides a device is smelted in control by temperature change for aluminum alloy ingot, can install two screw rod L templates 11 through four riser L templates 11, carry out spacing the turnover case through limiting plate L template 11 and block, can carry on spacingly to four sliding plate L templates 11 through two sliding tray L templates 11, can release push with placing board L template 11 through pushing mechanism, thereby prevent to cause high temperature melt sputtering in the interior remaining aluminum alloy melt drippage of passage L template 11 to the turnover case when taking out the turnover case of placing on the board L template 11, the staff has further been avoided being scalded by the high temperature melt that splashes, can support two transfer line L templates 11 through two stopper L templates 11, can play better warning effect through warning line.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a temperature controlled melting apparatus for aluminum alloy ingots according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top cross-sectional structural view of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a shown in fig. 1.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a melting furnace; 2. a material guide pipe; 3. a base plate; 4. a storage groove; 5. a vertical plate; 6. placing the plate; 7. a limiting plate; 8. a sliding groove; 9. a screw; 10. a sliding plate; 11. An L-shaped plate; 12. a double-shaft motor; 13. a transmission rod; 14. a drive bevel gear; 15. a driven bevel gear; 16. and a limiting block.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Please refer to fig. 1-3, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a temperature-controlled melting apparatus for aluminum alloy ingot according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic top cross-sectional structural view of FIG. 1; fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a shown in fig. 1. A control by temperature change smelting unit for aluminium alloy ingot includes: a melting furnace 1; the material guide pipe 2 is connected with the discharge end at the bottom of the melting furnace 1 in a conduction manner; a floor 3, the floor 3 being provided at the bottom of the melting furnace 1; the article holding groove 4 is formed in the top of the bottom plate 3; the four vertical plates 5 are all fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate 3; and the pushing mechanism is arranged at the top of the bottom plate 3.

The article placing groove 4 is provided with a placing plate 6, a limiting plate 7 is fixedly mounted on the placing plate 6, and the turnover box is limited and blocked through the limiting plate 7.

Two sliding grooves 8 are formed in the top of the bottom plate 3, and the four sliding plates 10 can be limited through the two sliding grooves 8.

The pushing mechanism comprises two screw rods 9, four sliding plates 10, four L-shaped plates 11, a double-shaft motor 12, two transmission rods 13, two driving bevel gears 14 and two driven bevel gears 15, the two screw rods 9 are respectively rotatably installed at one side where the two vertical plates 5 are close to each other, the four sliding plates 10 are respectively sleeved on the two screw rods 9 in a threaded manner, the four sliding plates 10 are respectively connected with the inner walls of the two sides of the two sliding grooves 8 in a sliding manner, the four L-shaped plates 11 are respectively fixedly installed at one side where the four sliding plates 10 are close to each other, the four L-shaped plates 11 are respectively and fixedly connected with the placing plate 6, the double-shaft motor 12 is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate 3, the two transmission rods 13 are respectively and fixedly installed on two output shafts of the double-shaft motor 12, and the two driving bevel gears 14 are respectively and fixedly installed at one ends where the two transmission rods 13 are far away from each other, two driven bevel gear 15 is fixed cover respectively and is established two on the screw rod 9, two drive bevel gear 14 respectively with two driven bevel gear 15 meshes mutually, can push out through pushing mechanism and push placing plate 6 to prevent to drop to the turnover case when taking out the turnover case of placing on the plate 6 in the baffle pipe 2 remaining aluminum alloy melt and cause high temperature melt to sputter, further avoided the staff to be scalded by the high temperature melt that splashes.

The top of bottom plate 3 is fixed with two stopper 16, two stopper 16 respectively with two the transfer line 13 rotates to be connected, can support two transfer lines 13 through two stopper 16.

Place and be provided with the warning line on the board 6, can play better warning through the warning line and do.

The utility model provides a device is smelted in control by temperature change for aluminum alloy ingot's theory of operation as follows: the bottom ends of the supporting legs of the melting furnace 1 are fixedly connected with a bottom plate 3, a placing plate 6 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of a storage groove 4 on the bottom plate 3, when a turnover box is placed, a double-shaft motor 12 is started, the double-shaft motor 12 drives two transmission rods 13 to rotate, the two transmission rods 13 drive two driving bevel gears 14 to rotate, the two driving bevel gears 14 drive two driven bevel gears 15 to rotate, the two driven bevel gears 15 drive two screw rods 9 to rotate, the two screw rods 9 drive four sliding plates 10 and four L-shaped plates 11 to move towards one side, the placing plate 6 is driven by the four L-shaped plates 11 to move towards one side, so that the placing plate 6 is moved to the direction far away from the material guide pipe 2, then the turnover box is placed on the placing plate 6, then the placing plate 6 is reset by the reverse rotation of the double-shaft motor 12, the turnover box is limited and blocked by a limiting plate 7, and meanwhile, the anti-collision and metal ribs limit the turnover box, workers can directly see that the turnover box is positioned on one side of the warning line, the turnover box is positioned right below the opening of the material guide pipe 2, and discharged aluminum alloy liquid is not easy to drip outside the turnover box;

when the turnover box filled with the aluminum alloy melt needs to be taken out, the placing plate 6 is pushed out through forward rotation of the double-shaft motor 12, so that the turnover box is far away from the material guide pipe 2, the aluminum alloy melt remained in the material guide pipe 2 is prevented from dripping into the turnover box to cause sputtering of the high-temperature melt, and workers are further prevented from being scalded by the splashed high-temperature melt;

the cover plate surface slides to be inserted with the temperature sensor, the cover plate is fixedly connected with the self-locking expansion bracket, the top end of the self-locking expansion bracket is fixedly connected with the temperature sensor through the connecting rod, the temperature of the interior of the melting furnace 1 is measured through the temperature sensor, the self-locking expansion bracket can be longitudinally pushed and pulled according to the temperature measurement requirement, the connecting rod drives the temperature sensor to longitudinally move, and the temperature measurement height of the temperature sensor is adjusted.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a control by temperature change smelting unit for aluminum alloy ingot has following beneficial effect:

the utility model provides a device is smelted in control by temperature change for aluminum alloy ingot, can install two screw rods 9 through four risers 5, carry out spacing blocking to the turnover case through limiting plate 7, can carry on spacingly to four sliding plates 10 through two sliding trays 8, can release through pushing mechanism and push placing board 6, thereby prevent to cause high temperature melt to sputter in taking out the turnover case of placing board 6 interior remaining aluminum alloy melt of passage 2 when placing the turnover case, the staff has further been avoided being scalded by the high temperature melt that splashes, can support two transfer lines 13 through two stoppers 16, warning can play better warning effect through the warning line. The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A control by temperature change smelting unit for aluminum alloy ingot, characterized by includes:

a melting furnace;

the material guide pipe is connected with the discharge end at the bottom of the melting furnace in a conduction manner;

a floor disposed at a bottom of the melting furnace;

the article holding groove is formed in the top of the bottom plate;

the four vertical plates are all fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate;

and the pushing mechanism is arranged at the top of the bottom plate.

2. The temperature-controlled smelting device for aluminum alloy ingots according to claim 1, wherein a placing plate is arranged on the placing groove, and a limiting plate is fixedly arranged on the placing plate.

3. The temperature-controlled melting apparatus for aluminum alloy ingots according to claim 2, wherein two sliding grooves are opened at the top of the bottom plate.

4. The temperature-controlled melting apparatus for aluminum alloy ingots according to claim 3, wherein the pushing mechanism comprises two screw rods, four sliding plates, four L-shaped plates, a biaxial motor, two transmission rods, two driving bevel gears and two driven bevel gears, the two screw rods are respectively rotatably installed at one side where the two vertical plates are close to each other, the four sliding plates are respectively threaded onto the two screw rods, the four sliding plates are respectively slidably connected with inner walls of two sides of the two sliding grooves, the four L-shaped plates are respectively fixedly installed at one side where the four sliding plates are close to each other, the four L-shaped plates are respectively fixedly connected with the placing plate, the biaxial motor is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate, the two transmission rods are respectively fixedly installed on two output shafts of the biaxial motor, the two driving bevel gears are respectively fixedly installed at one end where the two transmission rods are far away from each other, the two driven bevel gears are fixedly sleeved on the two screw rods respectively, and the two driving bevel gears are meshed with the two driven bevel gears respectively.

5. The temperature-controlled smelting device for aluminum alloy ingots according to claim 4, wherein two limiting blocks are fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate, and the two limiting blocks are respectively and rotatably connected with the two transmission rods.

6. The temperature-controlled melting apparatus for aluminum alloy ingots according to claim 2, wherein the placing plate is provided with a warning line.

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