CN217431867U

CN217431867U - Fertilizer rubbing crusher

Info

Publication number: CN217431867U
Application number: CN202220175725.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 叶春福; 蔡林玲; 叶鸿; 辜美危
Original assignee: Zhuoni Runsen Agricultural Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhuoni Runsen Agricultural Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-30
Filing date: 2022-05-30
Publication date: 2022-09-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production equipment, in particular to an organic fertilizer crusher; including the support frame, smash the case, crushing unit and material conveying unit, material conveying unit is including carrying the section of thick bamboo, and a support, actuating mechanism and helical blade, will treat kibbling raw materials through the feed inlet and carry to the inside of smashing the case, utilize crushing unit to carry out the primary crushing back with the raw materials, through the natural landing in second inclined plane to the bottom of carrying the section of thick bamboo, start actuating mechanism, it rotates to drive helical blade, thereby carry the inside raw materials of carrying the section of thick bamboo to the top by the bottom, and then carry to the eminence on first inclined plane, make the raw materials after the primary crushing landing to feed inlet department on first inclined plane, get into the inside of smashing the case once more, carry out a lot of crushing to the raw materials through material conveying unit, make the plant rhizome in the raw materials smash more thoroughly.

Description

Fertilizer rubbing crusher

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer production facility technical field especially relates to a fertilizer rubbing crusher.

Background

The organic fertilizer is a fertilizer containing organic substances, which can provide various inorganic nutrients and organic nutrients for crops and can also fertilize and improve soil, and as the organic fertilizer raw materials comprise roots and stems of some plants, subsequent work can be affected if the roots and stems of the plants are not treated.

In order to solve the above problems, in the process of preparing the organic fertilizer, the cutting blades are arranged in the pulverizer to pulverize and cut the plant roots in the raw material, so that the plant roots are pulverized.

But current fertilizer rubbing crusher only carries out once smashing usually, carries out kibbling in-process to the raw materials, has some raw materials to fall down from the cutting blade and leads to crushing effect not good.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a fertilizer rubbing crusher, current fertilizer rubbing crusher who solves among the prior art only carries out once smashing usually, carries out kibbling in-process to the raw materials, has partial raw materials to drop from cutting blade and leads to smashing the not good problem of effect.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides an organic fertilizer crusher, the organic fertilizer crusher comprises a support frame, a crushing box, a crushing unit and a material conveying unit, wherein the crushing box is detachably connected with the support frame and is positioned above the support frame, the top of the crushing box is provided with a first inclined plane, the lower part of the first inclined plane is provided with a feed inlet, the bottom of the crushing box is provided with a second inclined plane, the lower part of the second inclined plane is provided with a discharge outlet, the crushing unit is arranged inside the crushing box and is positioned at one end of the crushing box close to the feed inlet, and the material conveying unit is also arranged outside the crushing box;

the material conveying unit comprises a conveying cylinder, a support, a driving mechanism and a spiral blade, the conveying cylinder is connected with the crushing box in a detachable mode and located on one side of the crushing box, an opening is formed in the bottom of the conveying cylinder and corresponds to the discharge port, the first inclined plane is penetrated through the top of the conveying cylinder and located at the high position of the first inclined plane, the support is connected with the first inclined plane in a detachable mode and located above the first inclined plane and corresponds to the high position of the first inclined plane, the driving mechanism is arranged on the support, the spiral blade is arranged on the driving mechanism, and the spiral blade is located inside the conveying cylinder.

The driving mechanism comprises a first driving motor, a gear box and a driving shaft, the first driving motor is detachably connected with the support, the output end of the first driving motor is provided with the gear box, the output end of the gear box is provided with the driving shaft, and the driving shaft is provided with the helical blades.

Wherein, crushing unit includes first cutting assembly and second cutting assembly, the outside of smashing the case still is provided with first mounting panel and second mounting panel, be provided with on the first mounting panel first cutting assembly, be provided with on the second mounting panel second cutting assembly, the output of first cutting assembly is provided with first sword tooth, second cutting assembly's output is provided with the second sword tooth, first sword tooth with the second sword tooth all is located smash the inside of case, first sword tooth with the second sword tooth is the setting of staggered structure.

The first cutting assembly and the second cutting assembly respectively comprise a second driving motor, a shaft coupler and a rotating shaft, the output end of the second driving motor is provided with the shaft coupler, the rotating shaft is movably connected with the crushing box and penetrates through the shell of the crushing box, the shaft coupler is used for connecting the rotating shaft, the first cutting assembly is provided with the first cutter teeth in the rotating shaft, and the second cutting assembly is provided with the second cutter teeth in the rotating shaft.

The bottom of the conveying cylinder is also provided with a discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe is provided with a control valve.

The utility model relates to an organic fertilizer crusher, which comprises a supporting frame, a crushing box, a crushing unit and a material conveying unit, wherein the material conveying unit comprises a conveying cylinder, a bracket, a driving mechanism and a helical blade, the raw material to be crushed is conveyed to the inside of the crushing box through the feed inlet, after the raw material is crushed for the first time by the crushing unit, the second inclined plane naturally slides to the bottom of the conveying cylinder, the driving mechanism is started to drive the helical blade to rotate, so that the raw material in the conveying cylinder is conveyed upwards from the bottom, then conveyed to the high position of the first inclined plane, so that the raw materials after primary crushing slide to the feed inlet on the first inclined plane and enter the crushing box again, the raw materials are crushed for multiple times through the material conveying unit, so that the plant roots in the raw materials are crushed more thoroughly.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is the utility model provides a fertilizer rubbing crusher's schematic structure diagram.

Fig. 2 is a front view of the organic fertilizer crusher provided by the utility model.

Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure taken along line a-a of fig. 2 according to the present invention.

1-supporting frame, 2-crushing box, 3-crushing unit, 4-material conveying unit, 5-first inclined plane, 6-feeding hole, 7-second inclined plane, 8-discharging hole, 9-conveying cylinder, 10-bracket, 11-driving mechanism, 12-helical blade, 13-opening, 14-first driving motor, 15-gear gearbox, 16-driving shaft, 17-first cutting component, 18-second cutting component, 19-first mounting plate, 20-second mounting plate, 21-first cutter tooth, 22-second cutter tooth, 23-second driving motor, 24-coupling, 25-rotating shaft, 26-discharging pipe and 27-control valve.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the utility model provides an organic fertilizer crusher, the organic fertilizer crusher includes a support frame 1, a crushing box 2, a crushing unit 3 and a material conveying unit 4, the crushing box 2 is detachably connected with the support frame 1 and is located above the support frame 1, a first inclined plane 5 is arranged at the top of the crushing box 2, a feed inlet 6 is arranged at the lower part of the first inclined plane 5, a second inclined plane 7 is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box 2, a discharge outlet 8 is arranged at the lower part of the second inclined plane 7, the crushing unit 3 is arranged inside the crushing box 2, the crushing unit 3 is located at one end of the crushing box 2 close to the feed inlet 6, and the material conveying unit 4 is further arranged outside the crushing box 2;

the material conveying unit 4 comprises a conveying cylinder 9, a support 10, a driving mechanism 11 and a spiral blade 12, the conveying cylinder 9 is connected with the crushing box 2 in a detachable mode and located on one side of the crushing box 2, an opening 13 is formed in the bottom of the conveying cylinder 9, the opening 13 corresponds to the discharge port 8, the top of the conveying cylinder 9 penetrates through the first inclined plane 5 and is located at the high position of the first inclined plane 5, the support 10 is connected with the first inclined plane 5 in a detachable mode and located above the first inclined plane 5 and corresponds to the high position of the first inclined plane 5, the driving mechanism 11 is arranged on the support 10, the spiral blade 12 is arranged on the driving mechanism 11, and the spiral blade 12 is located inside the conveying cylinder 9.

In this embodiment, through feed inlet 6 will treat kibbling raw materials to carry extremely smash the inside of case 2, utilize crushing unit 3 carries out the initial crushing back with the raw materials, through second inclined plane 7 nature landing extremely the bottom of carrying section of thick bamboo 9 starts actuating mechanism 11 drives helical blade 12 rotates, thereby will carry the inside raw materials of carrying section of thick bamboo 9 to the top by the bottom, and then carry extremely the eminence of first inclined plane 5 makes the raw materials after preliminary crushing be in landing extremely on first inclined plane 5 feed inlet 6 department enters into once more the inside of crushing case 2, through material conveying unit 4 smashes the raw materials many times for plant rhizome in the raw materials smashes more thoroughly.

Further, the driving mechanism 11 includes a first driving motor 14, a gear box 15 and a driving shaft 16, the first driving motor 14 is detachably connected to the support 10, the gear box 15 is disposed at an output end of the first driving motor 14, the driving shaft 16 is disposed at an output end of the gear box 15, and the spiral blade 12 is disposed on the driving shaft 16.

In this embodiment, the first driving motor 14 is activated to change the output speed through the gear box 15, and then the helical blade 12 on the driving shaft 16 is driven to rotate, so as to convey the raw material after the primary crushing at the bottom of the conveying cylinder 9 to the high position of the first inclined plane 5.

Further, the crushing unit 3 comprises a first cutting assembly 17 and a second cutting assembly 18, a first mounting plate 19 and a second mounting plate 20 are further arranged on the crushing box 2, the first cutting assembly 17 is arranged on the first mounting plate 19, the second cutting assembly 18 is arranged on the second mounting plate 20, first cutter teeth 21 are arranged at the output end of the first cutting assembly 17, second cutter teeth 22 are arranged at the output end of the second cutting assembly 18, the first cutter teeth 21 and the second cutter teeth 22 are both positioned inside the crushing box 2, the first cutter teeth 21 and the second cutter teeth 22 are arranged in a staggered structure, the first cutting assembly 17 and the second cutting assembly 18 all comprise a second driving motor 23, a coupler 24 and a rotating shaft 25, the output end of the second driving motor 23 is provided with the coupler 24, the rotating shaft 25 is movably connected with the crushing box 2 and penetrates through the shell of the crushing box 2, the coupler 24 is used for being connected with the rotating shaft 25, the first cutting assembly 17 is provided with the first cutter teeth 21 on the rotating shaft 25, and the second cutting assembly 18 is provided with the second cutter teeth 22 on the rotating shaft 25.

In this embodiment, the second driving motor 23 is started, and the shaft coupling 24 drives the rotating shaft 25 to rotate, so that the first cutter teeth 21 and the second cutter teeth 22 run in a staggered manner, and further the rhizome of the plant in the raw material is cut and pulverized.

Further, a discharge pipe 26 is arranged at the bottom of the conveying cylinder 9, and a control valve 27 is arranged on the discharge pipe 26.

In the present embodiment, after the raw material is completely crushed by the organic fertilizer crusher, the control valve 27 is opened to discharge the completely crushed raw material through the discharge pipe 26.

While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. An organic fertilizer crusher is characterized in that,

the organic fertilizer crusher comprises a support frame, a crushing box, a crushing unit and a material conveying unit, wherein the crushing box is detachably connected with the support frame and is positioned above the support frame, a first inclined plane is arranged at the top of the crushing box, a feed inlet is formed in the lower part of the first inclined plane, a second inclined plane is formed in the bottom of the crushing box, a discharge outlet is formed in the lower part of the second inclined plane, the crushing unit is arranged in the crushing box and is positioned at one end, close to the feed inlet, of the crushing box, and the material conveying unit is further arranged on the outer side of the crushing box;

2. The organic fertilizer crusher as claimed in claim 1,

3. The organic fertilizer crusher as claimed in claim 1,

the crushing unit comprises a first cutting assembly and a second cutting assembly, a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate are further arranged on the outer side of the crushing box, the first cutting assembly is arranged on the first mounting plate, the second cutting assembly is arranged on the second mounting plate, the output end of the first cutting assembly is provided with a first cutter tooth, the output end of the second cutting assembly is provided with a second cutter tooth, the first cutter tooth and the second cutter tooth are both located in the crushing box, and the first cutter tooth and the second cutter tooth are arranged in a staggered structure.

4. The organic fertilizer crusher as claimed in claim 3,

first cutting assembly with second cutting assembly all includes second driving motor, shaft coupling and axis of rotation, second driving motor's output is provided with the shaft coupling, the axis of rotation with smash case swing joint, and run through smash the shell of case, the shaft coupling is used for connecting the axis of rotation, first cutting assembly is last be provided with in the axis of rotation first sword tooth, second cutting assembly is last be provided with in the axis of rotation second sword tooth.

5. The organic fertilizer crusher as claimed in claim 1,