CN208928343U - A kind of pharmacy pulverizer - Google Patents
A kind of pharmacy pulverizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN208928343U CN208928343U CN201821203551.8U CN201821203551U CN208928343U CN 208928343 U CN208928343 U CN 208928343U CN 201821203551 U CN201821203551 U CN 201821203551U CN 208928343 U CN208928343 U CN 208928343U
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- crushing
- shaft
- fine
- pulverizing chamber
- chamber
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- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of pharmacy pulverizers, including feeding warehouse, preliminary pulverizing chamber, fine crushing room, grinding chamber, receiving warehouse and cooling system.When pulverizer is started to work, raw material enters preliminary pulverizing chamber by feeding warehouse, through entering fine crushing room by connector after tentatively crushing, it is sieved after fine crushing by vibrating screen, the material for crushing fine degree qualification enters receiving warehouse through vibrating screen, it crushes the inadequate material of fine degree and enters grinding chamber by connector, further ground, enter receiving warehouse after grinding, simultaneously cooling system include inlet and outlet, ensure that machine when running continuously will not temperature it is excessively high.The utility model good crushing effect, the setting of preliminary pulverizing chamber, fine crushing room and grinding chamber improve crush efficiency, and can continuous operation, machinery equipment temperature will not be made excessively high and cause grinding material because of pyrometamorphism or damage.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to pharmacy to smash field, specially a kind of pharmacy pulverizer.
Background technique
In pharmacy procedure, comminution process especially is required in the process of the raw material such as all kinds of Chinese herbal medicines,
The external force that solid is applied in crushing process has shearing, impacts, rolls, grinding four kinds, and has hardness and material difference in raw material
Material, such as horn, bone, crust and all kinds of plants and inorganic matter mix and be relatively difficult to crushing and processing, Hen Duoyuan
Material requires separately to be crushed with different equipment, can be only achieved preferable crushing effect, increases difficulty to crushed work.
Pulverizer is many kinds of at present, but when being pulverized and mixed medicine material, crushing effect is poor, and fine degree is difficult
To reach requirement, efficiency is lower, needs to repeat to crush repeatedly, pulverizer continuous operation performance is not fine.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of pharmacy pulverizer, to solve the problem in above-mentioned background technique.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of pharmacy pulverizer, including feeding warehouse,
Preliminary pulverizing chamber laterally crushes shaft, fine crushing room, crushes shaft, vibrating screen, grinding chamber, receiving warehouse, cooling system vertically
System is wherein feeding warehouse at the top of pulverizer, is preliminary pulverizing chamber below feeding warehouse, and the preliminary pulverizing chamber is suitable for reading with feeding warehouse phase
Connection, lower mouth are connected with fine crushing room, and vibrating screen and grinding chamber, vibrating screen and grinding chamber point are equipped with below fine crushing room
It is not connect with the receiving warehouse of lower section, the top of the prominent pulverizer main body one end of receiving warehouse is equipped with driving motor, the preliminary crushing
Room and fine crushing outdoor are equipped with cooling system.
Further, the feeding warehouse is infundibulate, and suitable for reading big, lower mouth is small.
Further, the preliminary pulverizing chamber positioned inside, which has, laterally crushes shaft, and the laterally crushing shaft, which has, to be crushed
1-4 group is arranged in tulwar piece, the crushing tulwar piece, and the crushing tulwar piece is crescent bending, the crushing tulwar piece
It is interior it is curved be blade, excurvation is knife spine, it is described laterally crush shaft rotation direction with crushing the blade direction of tulwar piece it is consistent.
Further, the fine crushing chamber interior is equipped with vertical crushing shaft, and the vertical shaft top and bottom that crush have
Fixing axle is connected with the inner wall of fine crushing room, and there are also connecting shafts and laterally crushing shaft phase at the top of the vertical crushing shaft
Connection.
Further, 3-10 group Disintegrating knife, the vertical rotation side for crushing shaft are housed in the vertical crushing shaft
To consistent with the blade direction of Disintegrating knife.
Further, the vibrating screen is tiltedly mounted on the lower section of fine crushing room, and inclination lower end is connected with grinding chamber.
Further, the angle at the inclination angle of the vibrating screen inclination installation is 5-60 degree.
Further, the grinding chamber is equipped with circular grinding discs.
Further, water inlet is arranged in the cooling system lower end, and water outlet is arranged in upper end.
Further, the cooling system is the sky filled the water for being covered on preliminary pulverizing chamber and fine crushing outdoor
Chamber.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that (1), which passes through, is arranged preliminary pulverizing chamber, it can be preliminary
Cutting and grinding are carried out to bulk raw, machine is avoided stuck phenomenon occur；(2) by the way that curved blades in preliminary pulverizing chamber are arranged,
Raw material effectively can be involved in preliminary pulverizing chamber from raw material cabin and cut, remove the trouble of hand fed from；(3) pass through setting
Fine crushing room carries out fine crushing to material；(4) material is sieved by the way that vibration screen is arranged, avoids smashed object
Material is mixed into larger particles；(5) larger particles screened out are further ground by the way that grinding chamber is arranged.(6) pass through
Setting receiving warehouse is connect with vibration screen and grinding chamber, so that the material screened out is uniformly mixed with the material being ground.(7) lead to
Supercooling system lower end water inlet enters cold water, and is full of entire cooling system chamber, and flowed out by upper end water outlet, Neng Gouyou
Effect reduces the temperature in disintegrating machine operational process, can make disintegrating machine continuous operation, and material medicine is made to avoid high temperature
Rotten damage；
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure front section view；
In figure: 1- feeding warehouse, the preliminary pulverizing chamber of 2-, 3- laterally crush shaft, 4- fine crushing room, and 5- is crushed vertically to be turned
Axis, 6- vibrating screen, 7- grinding chamber, 8- receiving warehouse, 9- cooling system, 31- crush tulwar piece, 32- connecting shaft, 51- crushing knife
Piece, 52- fixing axle, 71- abrasive disk, 91- water inlet, 92- water outlet, 13- driving motor
Specific embodiment
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model, implement below in conjunction with the part of the utility model
Example, is clearly and completely described the technical solution of the utility model.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment combination Fig. 1, a kind of pharmacy pulverizer, it is characterised in that: feeding warehouse 1, preliminary pulverizing chamber 2, lateral powder
Broken shaft 3, fine crushing room 4 are vertical to crush shaft 5, vibrating screen 6, grinding chamber 7, receiving warehouse 8, cooling system 9, crushing tulwar
Piece 31, connecting shaft 32, Disintegrating knife 51, fixing axle 52, abrasive disk 71, water inlet 91, water outlet 92, driving motor 13.
It is wherein feeding warehouse 1 at the top of pulverizer, feeding warehouse is infundibulate, and it is preliminary below feeding warehouse that suitable for reading big, lower mouth is small
Pulverizing chamber 2, the preliminary pulverizing chamber 2 is suitable for reading to be connected with feeding warehouse 1, and lower mouth is connected with fine crushing room 4, preliminary pulverizing chamber
2 positioned insides, which have, laterally crushes shaft 3, and the shaft 3 that laterally crushes is set with tulwar piece 31, the crushing tulwar piece 31 is crushed
Set 1 group, the crushing tulwar piece 31 is crescent bending, it is described crush tulwar piece 31 it is interior it is curved be blade, excurvation is knife spine,
31 direction of rotation of crushing tulwar piece is consistent with blade direction, vertical crushing shaft 5 is equipped with inside fine crushing room 4, vertically
Crushing 5 top and bottom of shaft has fixing axle 52 and the inner wall of fine crushing room 4 to be connected, and the vertical crushing shaft 5 is pushed up
Portion crushes shaft 3 with transverse direction there are also connecting shaft 32 and is connected, and three groups of Disintegrating knifes 51, institute are housed in the vertical crushing shaft 5
It is consistent with the blade direction of Disintegrating knife 51 to state the vertical direction of rotation for crushing shaft 5, vibrating screen is equipped with below fine crushing room 4
6 and grinding chamber 7, vibrating screen 6 and grinding chamber 7 connect respectively with the receiving warehouse 9 of lower section, the prominent pulverizer main body one end of receiving warehouse 8
Top be equipped with driving motor 13, vibrating screen 6 is tiltedly mounted on the lower section of fine crushing room 4, and inclination lower end is connected with grinding chamber 7
It connects, the angle at the inclination angle of the inclination installation of vibrating screen 6 is 5 degree, and grinding chamber 7 is equipped with circular grinding discs 71, the preliminary pulverizing chamber
2 and fine crushing room 4 outside be equipped with cooling system 9, the cooling system 9 be one be covered on preliminary pulverizing chamber 2 and fine powder
Water inlet 91 is arranged in the cavity filled the water outside broken room 4,9 lower end of cooling system, and water outlet 92 is arranged in upper end.
When pulverizer is started to work, driving motor 13 drives vertical shaft 5 and the lateral shaft 3 that crushes of crushing to rotate, raw material
Preliminary pulverizing chamber 2 is entered by feeding warehouse 1, through entering fine crushing room 4 by connector after tentatively crushing, by fine crushing
It is sieved afterwards by vibrating screen 6, the material for crushing fine degree qualification enters receiving warehouse 8 through vibrating screen 6, crushes fine degree
Inadequate material enters grinding chamber 7 by connector, is further ground, and receiving warehouse 8, while cold water are entered after grinding
Cooling system is entered by water inlet 91, full of being flowed out after cooling system 9 by water outlet 92, ensure that machine when running continuously
Will not temperature it is excessively high, in order to avoid cause grinding material because of pyrometamorphism or damage.The utility model good crushing effect, it is preliminary to crush
The setting of room, fine crushing room and grinding chamber improves crush efficiency, and can continuous operation, will not be because of machinery equipment temperature
Excessively high damage grinding material.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment, which combines, implements example 1, is further optimized on the basis of implementing example 1, is implementing example 1
On the basis of to change the quantity of crushings tulwar piece 31 for laterally crushing and being arranged in shaft 3 be 4 groups, change and pacify in vertical crushing shaft 5
The Disintegrating knife 51 of dress is ten groups, and the angle for changing the inclination angle of vibrating screen (6) inclination installation is 60 degree.
Pharmacy pulverizer is opened, it is allowed to enter working condition, the hybrid medicine being made of different plants and animal skeleton is former
Feeding warehouse 1 is successively added in material, due to the effect of bending blade 31 in preliminary pulverizing chamber 2, the plant stem-leaf of longer shape
Fine crushing room 4, powder can be entered after tentatively crushing even into preliminary pulverizing chamber 2 with the root and animal skeleton of smaller piece
It is broken to be sieved later by vibrating screen 6, it is more difficult to which that the Some Animals bone of crushing can enter grinding chamber 7 and further crush, finally all
Into receiving warehouse 8.Whole process not will lead to machine Caton, and material each component is uniformly mixed and crushes fine, nothing in receiving warehouse 8
Larger particles occur.It is preferable to the cooling effect of machine since the water in cooling system 9 constantly flows.Pharmacy pulverizer is continuous
Work has no any heteromophism for 5 hours, and machine temperature is constant to spend at 60 DEG C hereinafter, smashed drug fineness is constant, and mixing is equal
It is even, without any denaturalization phenomenon.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned specific embodiment, and those skilled in the art can also make a variety of changes accordingly
Change, but any variation equivalent or similar with the utility model should all be covered in the range of the utility model claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of pharmacy pulverizer, it is characterised in that: including feeding warehouse (1), preliminary pulverizing chamber (2), laterally crush shaft (3),
Fine crushing room (4), vertically crushing shaft (5), vibrating screen (6), grinding chamber (7), receiving warehouse (8), cooling system (9), wherein
Feeding warehouse (1) is located at the top of pulverizer, is below feeding warehouse (1) preliminary pulverizing chamber (2), the preliminary pulverizing chamber (2) it is suitable for reading with
Feeding warehouse (1) is connected, and lower mouth is connected with fine crushing room (4), and vibrating screen (6) are equipped with below fine crushing room (4) and are ground
It grinds room (7), vibrating screen (6) and grinding chamber (7) are connect with the receiving warehouse of lower section (8) respectively, the prominent pulverizer main body of receiving warehouse (8)
The top of one end is equipped with driving motor (13), and cooling system is equipped with outside the preliminary pulverizing chamber (2) and fine crushing room (4)
(9)。
2. a kind of pharmacy pulverizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feeding warehouse (1) is infundibulate, suitable for reading
Greatly, lower mouth is small.
3. a kind of pharmacy pulverizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that preliminary pulverizing chamber (2) positioned inside has
Shaft (3) laterally are crushed, laterally crushing shaft (3), which has, crushes tulwar piece (31), crushing tulwar piece (31) setting
1-4 group, the crushing tulwar piece (31) are crescent bending, and curved for blade in the crushings tulwar piece (31), excurvation is knife
Back, laterally crushing shaft (3) rotation direction are consistent with the blade direction of tulwar piece (31) is crushed.
4. a kind of pharmacy pulverizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be equipped with inside the fine crushing room (4) perpendicular
It is straight to crush shaft (5), the inner wall phase that there are fixing axle (52) with fine crushing room (4) in shaft (5) top and bottom is crushed vertically
Connection, vertical crushing shaft (5) top also connecting shaft (32) are connected with laterally crushing shaft (3).
5. a kind of pharmacy pulverizer according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that filled on the vertical crushing shaft (5)
There are 3-10 group Disintegrating knife (51), the blade direction one of the vertical direction of rotation for crushing shaft (5) and Disintegrating knife (51)
It causes.
6. a kind of pharmacy pulverizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the vibrating screen (6) is tiltedly mounted on finely
The lower section of pulverizing chamber (4), inclination lower end are connected with grinding chamber (7).
7. a kind of pharmacy pulverizer according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the inclination of vibrating screen (6) the inclination installation
The angle at angle is 5-60 degree.
8. a kind of pharmacy pulverizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the grinding chamber (7) is equipped with circular grinding discs
(71)。
9. a kind of pharmacy pulverizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that cooling system (9) the lower end setting water inlet
Water outlet (92) are arranged in mouth (91), upper end.
10. according to claim 1 or a kind of pharmacy pulverizer described in 9, it is characterised in that the cooling system (9) is one and covers
Cover the cavity that fills the water external in preliminary pulverizing chamber (2) and fine crushing room (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821203551.8U CN208928343U (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | A kind of pharmacy pulverizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821203551.8U CN208928343U (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | A kind of pharmacy pulverizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208928343U true CN208928343U (en) | 2019-06-04 |
Family
ID=66716727
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821203551.8U Active CN208928343U (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | A kind of pharmacy pulverizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208928343U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111480591A (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-08-04 | 胡锦强 | Animal husbandry industrialization is bred and uses cub feeding device |
-
2018
- 2018-07-27 CN CN201821203551.8U patent/CN208928343U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111480591A (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-08-04 | 胡锦强 | Animal husbandry industrialization is bred and uses cub feeding device |
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