CN203554930U - Delivery type banana cauloid pulverizer - Google Patents
Delivery type banana cauloid pulverizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203554930U CN203554930U CN201320642318.0U CN201320642318U CN203554930U CN 203554930 U CN203554930 U CN 203554930U CN 201320642318 U CN201320642318 U CN 201320642318U CN 203554930 U CN203554930 U CN 203554930U
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- conveying
- circular saw
- fixed
- cracker
- banana caulo
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a delivery type banana cauloid pulverizer which comprises a machine wheel (8), a cauloid smashing device (5), a returning to field discharge opening (6), a rack (7), a clamping delivery device (1), a circular disc cutting device (2), a V-shaped belt transmission device (3) and a circular disc slicing device (4), wherein the clamping delivery device (1), the circular disc cutting device (2), the V-shaped belt transmission device (3), and the circular disc slicing device (4) are fixed on the rack (7). After the delivery type banana cauloid pulverizer, provided by the utility model, is used by banana peasants, the labor efficiency can be effectively improved, the labor intensity is reduced, and the banana cauloid can be smashed more completely, so that the fact that the smashed banana cauloid can be returned to the field and used as a fertilizer is further facilitated.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, particularly a kind of conveying-type banana caulo cracker.
Background technology
Banana caulo is the main by product of plantation banana.The year output of the annual banana caulo in the whole nation is up to 2,700 ten thousand tons.All the time, the banana caulo after banana results is except small part is as fertilizer, or is used as outside fuel burns, and major part is abandoned in field, naturally rotten.Discarding of a large amount of banana caulos, has caused the great wasting of resources, the problems such as environmental pollution.
Even be used to the few part banana caulo as fertilizer, be also by banana peasant by way of manual operation, banana caulo to be pulverized, this kind of mode of operation be inefficiency not only, and banana caulo is excessive by the build after pulverizing, and is unfavorable for that also field is as fertilizer.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model provides a kind of conveying-type banana caulo cracker, low to solve banana peasant's efficiency, and banana caulo is pulverized the excessive problem of rear build.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of conveying-type banana caulo cracker, comprise wheel, false stem reducing mechanism, field discharge port also, frame and be fixed on the clamping convey device in described frame, disk cutter sweep, V belt driver, disk stripping and slicing device, described frame is erected on wheel, in the direction of advance of described conveying-type banana caulo cracker, described clamping convey device and disk cutter sweep are all positioned at the place ahead of V belt driver, described disk stripping and slicing device, false stem reducing mechanism and also field discharge port are all positioned at the rear of V belt driver, described clamping convey device is positioned at disk cutter sweep top, described false stem reducing mechanism is placed in also field discharge port, the two integral body is positioned at the rear of described disk stripping and slicing device.
Described clamping convey device comprises regulating wheel, driven sprocket, drive sprocket, connecting rod, sprocket wheel connecting rod, power rail and bearing block, described connecting rod is two, and be all fixed in frame, the first kink and the second kink that described connecting rod comprises parallel portion and is positioned at its two ends, the parallel portion of described two connecting rods be arranged in parallel, and be separated with certain space, described regulating wheel is fixed on the free terminal of the first kink, described drive sprocket is held in the second kink that is installed on connecting rod, described sprocket wheel connecting rod clamping is installed in the parallel portion of described connecting rod, described driven sprocket is fixed on sprocket wheel connecting rod two ends, described drive sprocket arranges with power rail is concentric, and be fixed on described the second kink by described bearing block, described regulating wheel, driven sprocket is connected by chain with drive sprocket.
Described disk cutter sweep comprises the first hydraulic motor, bearing, the first half a coupler and the first circular saw blade, described the first hydraulic motor is fixed in frame, described the first circular saw blade is fixed on bearing, and described bearing is connected with the first hydraulic motor by the first half a coupler.
Described the first hydraulic motor, bearing, the first half a coupler and the first circular saw blade respectively have two, and described two the first circular saw blades intersect setting.
Described V belt driver comprises V-arrangement reel and V band, and described V-arrangement reel is fixed in frame, and V band is laid on V-arrangement reel.
Described disk stripping and slicing device comprises the second hydraulic motor, the second half a coupler, the second circular saw cutter shaft and the second circular saw blade, described the second hydraulic motor is fixed in frame, described the second circular saw blade is fixed on the second circular saw cutter shaft, and described the second circular saw cutter shaft is fixed on the second hydraulic motor by the second half a coupler.
Described the second hydraulic motor, the second half a coupler, the second circular saw cutter shaft and the second circular saw blade respectively have two, and the mutual nonparallel installation of described two the second circular saw cutter shafts is fixed.
Described false stem reducing mechanism comprises flail knife, turning cylinder, axle hold-down support and pulverizes tool rest, described turning cylinder is fixed in described also field discharge port by axle hold-down support and receives the power coming from the outside, described flail knife is rotationally connected with and is pulverized on tool rest by bearing pin, and described pulverizing tool rest is welded on turning cylinder.
Described also field discharge port comprises baffle plate, stationary knife, pulverizing hood and deflector, and described pulverizing hood is fold-line-shaped, and described baffle plate and stationary knife are welded in to be pulverized on hood, and described deflector is arranged at the also bottom of field discharge port.
Described conveying-type banana caulo cracker also comprises the gear roller that is arranged on the rear that is positioned at described disk cutter sweep in frame.
Banana peasant, by using conveying-type banana caulo cracker described in the utility model, can effectively raise labour efficiency, and reduces labour intensity, makes banana caulo pulverized more thorough, thereby be more conducive to also field, is used as fertilizer.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of conveying-type banana caulo cracker;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of described clamping convey device;
Fig. 3 is the overall structure schematic diagram of described disk cutter sweep;
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of described disk cutter sweep;
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of described V belt driver;
Fig. 6 is the end view of described V belt driver;
Fig. 7 is the overall structure schematic diagram of described disk stripping and slicing device;
Fig. 8 is the overall structure schematic diagram of described false stem reducing mechanism;
Fig. 9 is the end view of described false stem reducing mechanism;
Figure 10 is the described also interior schematic diagram of field discharge port.
Embodiment
Concrete structure and the course of work of conveying-type banana caulo cracker the utility model being related to below in conjunction with accompanying drawing are described.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of conveying-type banana caulo cracker, and conveying-type banana caulo cracker comprises wheel 8, false stem reducing mechanism 5, goes back field discharge port 6, frame 7 and be fixed on clamping convey device 1, disk cutter sweep 2, V belt driver 3, the disk stripping and slicing device 4 in described frame 7.As shown in the figure, described frame 7 is erected on wheel 8, in the direction of advance of described conveying-type banana caulo cracker, described clamping convey device 1 and disk cutter sweep 2 are all positioned at the place ahead of V belt driver 3, described disk stripping and slicing device 4, false stem reducing mechanism 5 and also field discharge port 6 are all positioned at the rear of V belt driver 3, described clamping convey device 1 is positioned at disk cutter sweep 2 tops, described false stem reducing mechanism 5 is placed in also field discharge port 6, and the two integral body is positioned at the rear of described disk stripping and slicing device 4.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of described clamping convey device 1, and described clamping convey device 1 comprises regulating wheel 101, driven sprocket 102, drive sprocket 103, connecting rod 104, sprocket wheel connecting rod 105, power rail 106 and bearing block 107.As shown in the figure, described clamping convey device 2 comprises two connecting rods 104 that are fixed in frame 7, the first kink 108 and the second kink 110 that described connecting rod 104 comprises parallel portion 109 and is positioned at its two ends, the parallel portion 109 of described two connecting rods 104 be arranged in parallel, and be separated with certain space, therefore, at the two ends of described clamping convey device 2, form v-shaped structure, described regulating wheel 101 is fixed on the free terminal of the first kink 108, described drive sprocket 103 is held in the second kink 110 that is installed on connecting rod 104, described sprocket wheel connecting rod 105 clampings are installed in described parallel portion 109, preferred in the utility model, in the connecting rod parallel portion 109 on both sides, be respectively provided with 4 sprocket wheel connecting rods 105, described driven sprocket 102 is fixed on sprocket wheel connecting rod 105 two ends, described drive sprocket 103 and the concentric setting of power rail 106, and be fixed on described the second kink 110 by described bearing block 107, described regulating wheel 101, driven sprocket 102 is connected by chain with drive sprocket 103, thereby form chain transmission.As shown in Figure 2, the first kink 108 of described two connecting rods 104 and the second kink 110 form respectively V-arrangement entrance and V-arrangement outlet.
Fig. 3 is the overall structure schematic diagram of described disk cutter sweep 2, and Fig. 4 is the vertical view of described disk cutter sweep 2.As shown in Figure 3, described disk cutter sweep 2 comprises the first hydraulic motor 201, bearing 202, the first half a coupler 203 and the first circular saw blade 204, described the first hydraulic motor 201 is fixed in frame 7, described the first circular saw blade 204 is fixed on bearing 202, and described bearing 202 is connected with the first hydraulic motor 201 by the first half a coupler 203.The present embodiment is preferred, and described the first hydraulic motor 201, bearing 202, the first half a coupler 203 and the first circular saw blade 204 respectively have two, and described two the first circular saw blades 204 intersect setting.As shown in Figure 4, described two circular saw blades 204 have intersection A.
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of described V belt driver 3, and Fig. 6 is the end view of described V belt driver 3.As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, described V belt driver 3 comprises that V-arrangement reel 301 and V are with 302.Described V-arrangement reel 301 is fixed in frame 7, V is with 302 to be laid on V-arrangement reel 301, as shown in Figure 5, because described reel 301 is V-shaped, be that large centre, two is little, therefore,, when described V is with 302 laies to after on reel 301, described V is with 302 can form V-arrangement transmission device together with described V-arrangement reel 301.
Fig. 7 is the overall structure schematic diagram of described disk stripping and slicing device 4, and described disk stripping and slicing device 4 comprises the second hydraulic motor 401, the second half a coupler 402, the second circular saw cutter shaft 403 and the second circular saw blade 404.Described the second hydraulic motor 401 is fixed in frame 7, described the second circular saw blade 404 is fixed on the second circular saw cutter shaft 403, described the second circular saw cutter shaft 403 is fixed on the second hydraulic motor 401 by the second half a coupler 402, the present embodiment is preferred, described the second hydraulic motor 401, the second half a coupler 402, the second circular saw cutter shaft 403 and the second circular saw blade 404 respectively have two, and on each second circular saw cutter shaft 403, five the second circular saw blades 404 are installed.As shown in Figure 7, corresponding the second circular saw blade 404 on described two the second circular saw cutter shafts 403 intermeshes and intersects setting, and the mutual nonparallel installation of described two the second circular saw cutter shafts 403 is fixed.
Fig. 8 is the overall structure schematic diagram of described false stem reducing mechanism 5, and Fig. 9 is the end view of described false stem reducing mechanism 5.As shown in Figure 8, described false stem reducing mechanism 5 comprises flail knife 501, turning cylinder 502, axle hold-down support 503 and pulverizes tool rest 504, described turning cylinder 502 is fixed in described also field discharge port 6 by axle hold-down support 503 and receives the power coming from the outside, described flail knife 501 is L shaped, and be rotationally connected with and pulverize on tool rest 504 by bearing pin, described pulverizing tool rest 504 is welded on turning cylinder 502.As shown in Figure 9, be uniform-distribution with three and pulverize tool rest 504 on the circumference of described turning cylinder 502, two adjacent angles of pulverizing between tool rest are 120 degree.Preferably, being axially uniform-distribution with seven groups and pulverizing tool rests of described turning cylinder 502, each pulverizes on tool rest 504 two described L shaped flail knives 501 is installed the present embodiment.
Figure 10 is the described also interior schematic diagram of field discharge port, and described also field discharge port 6 comprises baffle plate 601, stationary knife 602, pulverizes hood 603 and deflector 604.As shown in the figure, described pulverizing hood 603 is fold-line-shaped, and described baffle plate 601 and stationary knife 602 are welded in to be pulverized on hood 603, and described deflector 604 is arranged at the also bottom of field discharge port.
In addition, for banana caulo is carried smoothly, described conveying-type banana caulo cracker also comprises, is arranged on the gear roller (not shown) at the rear that is positioned at described disk cutter sweep 2 in frame 7.
After banana results, banana peasant use conveying-type banana caulo cracker described in the utility model on banana ground directly to banana caulo cut, conveying, stripping and slicing and size reduction machinery integrated treatment, its process is:
First, described clamping convey device 1 clamps banana caulo, along with advancing of described conveying-type banana caulo cracker, banana caulo progresses into the V-arrangement entrance of described clamping convey device 1 along direction shown in arrow d in Fig. 2, by the first circular saw blade 204 on disk cutter sweep 2, banana caulo is cut off from its root again, and carry along track, on the path of carrying, because the lower end of banana caulo is blocked by described gear roller, in the process of therefore carrying in clamping, upper end tilts gradually, last banana caulo is poured on V-arrangement conveyer 3, effectively realize banana caulo and be converted to lateral transfer by longitudinal conveying.
Then, the banana caulo of laying across on V belt driver 3 is sent into disk stripping and slicing device 4 stably, the second hydraulic motor 401 in disk stripping and slicing device 4 drives the second circular saw cutter shaft 403 of two mutual non-parallel settings, thereby drives two group of second circular saw blade 404 to rotate banana caulo is cut into bulk in opposite directions.
Finally, cut into block banana caulo and fall into false stem reducing mechanism 5, in the course of the work, High Rotation Speed due to L shaped flail knife 501, at feeding mouth place, form negative pressure, banana caulo fragment after disk stripping and slicing device 4 is inhaled in false stem reducing mechanism 5, and cut at stationary knife 602 places that pulverize hood 603; Follow false stemflow when pulverizing hood 603 inwall of broken line type, because the variation in cross section causes air velocity constantly to change, cause false stem to be repeatedly subject to the cutting of stationary knife 602, false stem is further pulverized, finally by air-flow, dished out, through deflector 604, shed equably field.
Banana peasant, by using conveying-type banana caulo cracker described in the utility model, can effectively raise labour efficiency, and reduces labour intensity, makes banana caulo pulverized more thorough, thereby be more conducive to also field, is used as fertilizer.
Claims (10)
1. a conveying-type banana caulo cracker, it is characterized in that, described conveying-type banana caulo cracker comprises wheel (8), false stem reducing mechanism (5), goes back field discharge port (6), frame (7) and be fixed on clamping convey device (1), disk cutter sweep (2), V belt driver (3), the disk stripping and slicing device (4) in described frame (7)
Described frame (7) is erected on wheel (8), in the direction of advance of described conveying-type banana caulo cracker, described clamping convey device (1) and disk cutter sweep (2) are all positioned at the place ahead of V belt driver (3), described disk stripping and slicing device (4), false stem reducing mechanism (5) and also field discharge port (6) are all positioned at the rear of V belt driver (3), described clamping convey device (1) is positioned at disk cutter sweep (2) top, described false stem reducing mechanism (5) is placed in also field discharge port (6), the two integral body is positioned at the rear of described disk stripping and slicing device (4).
2. a kind of conveying-type banana caulo cracker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described clamping convey device (1) comprises regulating wheel (101), driven sprocket (102), drive sprocket (103), connecting rod (104), sprocket wheel connecting rod (105), power rail (106) and bearing block (107)
Described connecting rod (104) is two, and be all fixed in frame (7), the first kink (108) and the second kink (110) that described connecting rod (104) comprises parallel portion (109) and is positioned at its two ends, the parallel portion (109) of described two connecting rods (104) be arranged in parallel, and be separated with certain space, described regulating wheel (101) is fixed on the free terminal of the first kink (108), described drive sprocket (103) is held in the second kink (110) that is installed on connecting rod (104), described sprocket wheel connecting rod (105) clamping is installed in described parallel portion (109), described driven sprocket (102) is fixed on sprocket wheel connecting rod (105) two ends, described drive sprocket (103) and the concentric setting of power rail (106), and be fixed on described the second kink (110) by described bearing block (107), described regulating wheel (101), driven sprocket (102) is connected by chain with drive sprocket (103).
3. a kind of conveying-type banana caulo cracker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described disk cutter sweep (2) comprises the first hydraulic motor (201), bearing (202), the first half a coupler (203) and the first circular saw blade (204)
Described the first hydraulic motor (201) is fixed in frame (7), it is upper that described the first circular saw blade (204) is fixed on bearing (202), and described bearing (202) is connected with the first hydraulic motor (201) by the first half a coupler (203).
4. a kind of conveying-type banana caulo cracker according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described the first hydraulic motor (201), bearing (202), the first half a coupler (203) and the first circular saw blade (204) respectively have two, and described two the first circular saw blades (204) intersect setting.
5. a kind of conveying-type banana caulo cracker according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described V belt driver (3) comprises V-arrangement reel (301) and V band (302),
It is upper that described V-arrangement reel (301) is fixed on frame (7), and V band (302) is laid on V-arrangement reel (301).
6. a kind of conveying-type banana caulo cracker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described disk stripping and slicing device (4) comprises the second hydraulic motor (401), the second half a coupler (402), the second circular saw cutter shaft (403) and the second circular saw blade (404)
Described the second hydraulic motor (401) is fixed in frame (7), it is upper that described the second circular saw blade (404) is fixed on the second circular saw cutter shaft (403), and described the second circular saw cutter shaft (403) is fixed on the second hydraulic motor (401) by the second half a coupler (402).
7. a kind of conveying-type banana caulo cracker according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described the second hydraulic motor (401), the second half a coupler (402), the second circular saw cutter shaft (403) and the second circular saw blade (404) respectively have two, and the mutual nonparallel installation of described two the second circular saw cutter shafts (403) is fixed.
8. a kind of conveying-type banana caulo cracker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described false stem reducing mechanism (5) comprises flail knife (501), turning cylinder (502), axle hold-down support (503) and pulverizes tool rest (504)
Described turning cylinder (502) is fixed in described also field discharge port (6) by axle hold-down support (503) and receives the power coming from the outside, described flail knife (501) is rotationally connected with and is pulverized tool rest (504) above by bearing pin, and described pulverizing tool rest (504) is welded on turning cylinder (502).
9. a kind of conveying-type banana caulo cracker according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described also field discharge port (6) comprises baffle plate (601), stationary knife (602), pulverizes hood (603) and deflector (604),
Described pulverizing hood (603) is fold-line-shaped, and described baffle plate (601) and stationary knife (602) are welded in pulverizes hood (603) above, and described deflector (604) is arranged at the also bottom of field discharge port.
10. according to a kind of conveying-type banana caulo cracker described in any one claim in claim 1-9, it is characterized in that, described conveying-type banana caulo cracker also comprises and is arranged on the gear roller that is positioned at the rear of described disk cutter sweep (2) in frame (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320642318.0U CN203554930U (en) | 2013-10-18 | 2013-10-18 | Delivery type banana cauloid pulverizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320642318.0U CN203554930U (en) | 2013-10-18 | 2013-10-18 | Delivery type banana cauloid pulverizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203554930U true CN203554930U (en) | 2014-04-23 |
Family
ID=50504695
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320642318.0U Expired - Fee Related CN203554930U (en) | 2013-10-18 | 2013-10-18 | Delivery type banana cauloid pulverizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203554930U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105027815A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-11-11 | 海南大学 | Harvesting and scattering type banana stem smashing and returning machine |
| CN105766241A (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2016-07-20 | 海南大学 | Horizontal shaft meshed shearing type banana stem crushing and field returning machine |
-
2013
- 2013-10-18 CN CN201320642318.0U patent/CN203554930U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105027815A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-11-11 | 海南大学 | Harvesting and scattering type banana stem smashing and returning machine |
| CN105766241A (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2016-07-20 | 海南大学 | Horizontal shaft meshed shearing type banana stem crushing and field returning machine |
| CN105766241B (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2017-07-21 | 海南大学 | Horizontal axis nibbles cut banana stem crushing and returning to field machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140423 Termination date: 20141018 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |