CN217389442U

CN217389442U - Multi-functional moving platform of fruit tree

Info

Publication number: CN217389442U
Application number: CN202221616629.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 寇安安; 刘金静
Original assignee: Shaanxi Thar Farm Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaanxi Thar Farm Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-26
Filing date: 2022-06-26
Publication date: 2022-09-09
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of orchard facilities, and discloses a multifunctional mobile platform for fruit trees, which comprises a mobile platform, wherein the top of the mobile platform is provided with a shear lifting device, when equipment picks fruits, the device can be lifted or moved through the mobile platform and the shear lifting device, a person stands in the working platform, at the moment, two motors are started to lift a second collecting box to a position where the person can place the fruits, when the person picks and puts in a certain amount in the second collecting box, the second collecting box is lowered to a fruit dropping port on a cover plate by starting the two motors, at the moment, the fruits in the second collecting box roll to the inner part of a first collecting box from the fruit dropping port to be collected due to the inclination of the top of a sliding fruit plate, after the collection is finished, the second collecting box can be continuously lifted to pick the fruits in the first collecting box, and ground personnel can synchronously select and classify the fruits in the first collecting box, the overall efficiency of operation is improved.

Description

Multi-functional moving platform of fruit tree

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an orchard facility technical field specifically is a multi-functional moving platform of fruit tree.

Background

China is the first major fruit producing country in the world and is also the first major fruit consuming country in the world. The orchard planting area is rapidly increased, and the market demand on orchard mechanical equipment is promoted. The labor force used by the fruit picking operation accounts for 33 to 50 percent of the labor force used by the whole production operation period. At present, most of domestic fruit picking is carried out by pure hands, the picking operation efficiency is low, the labor amount is large, and the picking cost is high.

In current orchard, need adopt certain lift and mobile device when pruning the fruit tree or carrying out the fruit and picking, thereby be convenient for personnel to carry out the fruit tree and prune and fruit and pick, but current device is when personnel are picked the fruit, because the fruit is more, so the fruit quantity that personnel picked at the eminence at every turn can be very much very big, if personnel are from top to bottom many times, pick the fruit, just delay picking time, and the fruit of picking still need select and classify on ground to a certain extent and put, if pick and the work of selecting classification on ground can't go on simultaneously, that must delay whole work efficiency.

Therefore, based on the above technical problems, it is necessary for those skilled in the art to develop a multifunctional mobile platform for fruit trees.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a multi-functional moving platform of fruit tree to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: comprises a mobile platform, the top of the mobile platform is provided with a shear lifting device, the top of the shear lifting device is provided with a connecting platform, the top of the connecting platform is fixedly connected with a working platform, the outer surface of one side of the mobile platform is fixedly connected with a fixed block, a first collecting box is fixedly connected with one side of the fixed block, side plates are fixedly connected with the other two sides of the fixed block, a cover plate is fixedly connected with one side of each side plate, a top plate is fixedly connected with the top of each side plate, two symmetrical motors are fixedly connected to the top of the top plate, threaded rods are fixedly connected to output shafts of the two motors, threaded sleeve plates are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two threaded rods in a threaded manner, a second collecting box is fixedly connected between the two threaded sleeve plates, the bottom of the inner cavity of the second collecting box is fixedly connected with a fruit sliding plate, and fruit falling openings are formed in the outer surfaces of the cover plate and one side of the second collecting box.

Preferably, the fruit sliding plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the second collecting box, the inclined plane is formed in one side of the fruit falling port of the fruit sliding plate, so that fruits can be conveniently put into the second collecting box, and when the fruit falling port in the second collecting box falls to the position of the fruit falling port in the cover plate, the fruits in the second collecting box can slide into the first collecting box to be collected.

Preferably, the fruit dropping opening is located right above one side of the fixing block, so that fruit selection and classification work can be conveniently carried out on the ground.

Preferably, the bottom of two threaded rods all passes through the bearing rotation and sets up in the top of fixed block, two one side of screw sleeve board is laminated with two apron respectively, two the opposite side of screw sleeve board is laminated in the inner wall of apron respectively for two screw sleeve boards can drive the second collecting box and go up and down between two curb plates.

Preferably, first collecting box and second collecting box are that the top is equipped with the open-ended box body, are convenient for collect the fruit of picking, and through the transportation of second collecting box, make things convenient for the fruit to pick and select the classification to go on simultaneously.

Preferably, one side of the working platform is fixedly connected with a crawling ladder, so that the personnel can conveniently go up and down on the top of the working platform.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) through the structural design of the second collecting box and the first collecting box of the utility model, when the fruit is picked by the equipment, the device can be lifted or moved by the mobile station and the shear force lifting device, the personnel can stand inside the working platform and can be sent to the picking position by the lifting and moving of the shear force lifting device, and at the moment, the second collecting box is lifted to the position where the personnel can place the fruit by opening the two motors by utilizing the rotation of the two threaded rods and the threaded fit of the two threaded rods and the two thread bushing plates, when the personnel picks and puts a certain amount inside the second collecting box, the second collecting box is lowered to the position of the fruit dropping port on the cover plate by opening the two motors, at the moment, because the top of the fruit sliding plate is inclined, the fruit inside the second collecting box can roll to the inside of the first collecting box from the fruit dropping port to be collected, and after the collection is finished, the second collecting box can be continuously lifted to pick, and ground personnel can select and classify the fruits in the first collecting box synchronously, so that the overall working efficiency is improved.

(2) Through the utility model discloses a structural design of smooth fruit board, be convenient for put into the fruit in second collecting box inside in real time, when the fruit mouth that falls on the second collecting box drop to with lap on the fruit mouth position that falls, the inside fruit of second collecting box can the landing be collected to the inside of first collecting box.

(3) Through the utility model discloses a structural design of cat ladder makes things convenient for personnel about work platform's top.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic plan view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line a-a in fig. 3.

In the reference symbols: 1. a mobile station; 2. a shear force lifting device; 3. a working platform; 4. connecting the platform; 5. climbing a ladder; 6. a first collection tank; 7. a side plate; 8. a motor; 9. a top plate; 10. a threaded rod; 11. dropping fruit; 12. a cover plate; 13. a threaded bushing plate; 14. a second collection tank; 15. a fruit-sliding plate; 16. and fixing blocks.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the limitations set forth in the following description of the specific embodiments.

Examples

Please refer to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution of a multifunctional mobile platform for fruit trees: the shearing force lifting device comprises a mobile station 1, a shearing force lifting device 2 is arranged at the top of the mobile station 1, a connecting platform 4 is arranged at the top of the shearing force lifting device 2, a working platform 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting platform 4, a fixed block 16 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the mobile station 1, a first collecting box 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed block 16, side plates 7 are fixedly connected to the other two sides of the fixed block 16, a cover plate 12 is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two side plates 7, a top plate 9 is fixedly connected to the tops of the two side plates 7, two symmetrical motors 8 are fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 9, threaded rods 10 are fixedly connected to output shafts of the two motors 8, threaded sleeve plates 13 are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two threaded rods 10 in a threaded manner, a second collecting box 14 is fixedly connected between the two threaded sleeve plates 13, and a fruit sliding plate 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of an inner cavity of the second collecting box 14, the outer surfaces of one sides of the cover plate 12 and the second collecting box 14 are provided with fruit dropping openings 11.

In this embodiment, when the device picks up fruits, the device can be lifted or moved by the moving platform 1 and the shear lifting device 2, the personnel can be sent to the picking position by the lifting and moving of the shear lifting device 2 by standing inside the working platform 3, and at this time, the second collecting box 14 can be lifted to the position where the personnel can place the fruits by turning on the two motors 8 and by the rotation of the two threaded rods 10 and the threaded cooperation of the two threaded rods 10 and the two threaded sleeve plates 13, when the personnel pick and place a certain amount inside the second collecting box 14, the second collecting box 14 can be lowered to the position of the fruit dropping opening 11 on the cover plate 12 by turning on the two motors 8, at this time, because the top of the fruit sliding plate 15 is inclined, the fruits inside the second collecting box 14 can roll to the inside of the first collecting box 6 from the fruit dropping opening 11 to be collected, and after the collection is completed, the second collection box 14 can be raised continuously for picking work, and ground personnel can simultaneously select and sort the fruits in the first collection box 6, so that the overall working efficiency is improved.

Further, the fruit sliding plate 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the second collecting box 14, and an inclined plane is formed on one side, located at the fruit dropping opening 11, of the fruit sliding plate 15.

In this embodiment, when the fruit drop opening 11 of the second collecting box 14 is lowered to the position of the fruit drop opening 11 of the cover plate 12 in the real time of putting the fruit into the second collecting box 14, the fruit in the second collecting box 14 can slide into the first collecting box 6 for collection.

Further, the fruit dropping opening 11 is located right above one side of the fixing block 16.

In the present embodiment, the fruit inside the second collecting box 14 can be conveniently collected inside the first collecting box 6 through the setting of the fruit dropping port 11, so that the fruit selecting and classifying work on the ground is facilitated.

Furthermore, the bottom of the two threaded rods 10 is rotatably arranged at the top of the fixed block 16 through a bearing, one side of each of the two threaded sleeve plates 13 is respectively attached to the two cover plates 12, and the other side of each of the two threaded sleeve plates 13 is respectively attached to the inner wall of each of the cover plates 12.

In this embodiment, the two threaded rods 10 are convenient to rotate, and the two cover plates 12 and the limit positions of the cover plates 12 can be utilized, so that the two threaded sleeve plates 13 can drive the second collecting box 14 to lift between the two side plates 7.

Further, the first collecting box 6 and the second collecting box 14 are both box bodies with openings on the tops.

In this embodiment, it is convenient to collect the picked fruit, and through the transport of the second collection box 14, it is convenient to pick the fruit and sort it out at the same time.

Furthermore, a ladder 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the working platform 3.

In the embodiment, the arrangement of the ladder stand 5 is convenient, and people can conveniently go up and down on the top of the working platform 3.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplification of the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The multifunctional mobile platform for the fruit trees comprises a mobile platform (1) and is characterized in that a shear force lifting device (2) is arranged at the top of the mobile platform (1), a connecting platform (4) is arranged at the top of the shear force lifting device (2), a working platform (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting platform (4), a fixed block (16) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the mobile platform (1), a first collecting box (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed block (16), side plates (7) are fixedly connected to the other two sides of the fixed block (16), a cover plate (12) is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two side plates (7), a top plate (9) is fixedly connected to the tops of the two side plates (7), two symmetrical motors (8) are fixedly connected to the top of the top plate (9), threaded rods (10) are fixedly connected to the output shafts of the two motors (8), the outer surface of the two threaded rods (10) is in threaded sleeve connection with a threaded sleeve plate (13), a second collecting box (14) is fixedly connected between the threaded sleeve plates (13), a fruit sliding plate (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of an inner cavity of the second collecting box (14), and a fruit dropping opening (11) is formed in the outer surface of one side of the cover plate (12) and the outer surface of one side of the second collecting box (14).

2. The multifunctional mobile platform for fruit trees of claim 1, wherein: the fruit sliding plate (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the second collecting box (14), and an inclined plane is formed in one side, located at the fruit falling opening (11), of the fruit sliding plate (15).

3. The multifunctional mobile platform for fruit trees of claim 1, wherein: the fruit dropping opening (11) is positioned right above one side of the fixing block (16).

4. The multifunctional mobile platform for fruit trees of claim 1, wherein: two the bottom of threaded rod (10) all sets up in the top of fixed block (16) through the bearing rotation, two one side of screw sleeve board (13) is laminated with two apron (12) respectively, two the opposite side of screw sleeve board (13) is laminated in the inner wall of apron (12) respectively.

5. The multifunctional mobile platform for fruit trees of claim 1, wherein: the first collecting box (6) and the second collecting box (14) are both box bodies with openings at the tops.

6. The multifunctional mobile platform for fruit trees of claim 1, wherein: one side of the working platform (3) is fixedly connected with a ladder (5).