CN217378294U - Washing machine driving device and washing machine - Google Patents

Washing machine driving device and washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217378294U
CN217378294U CN202220178081.4U CN202220178081U CN217378294U CN 217378294 U CN217378294 U CN 217378294U CN 202220178081 U CN202220178081 U CN 202220178081U CN 217378294 U CN217378294 U CN 217378294U
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China
Prior art keywords
rotor
washing machine
clutch sleeve
stator
shaft
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CN202220178081.4U
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Inventor
林华斌
任强军
蔡文丰
方绪卡
蔡泽豪
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Zhejiang Sanxing Mechanical & Electronical Stock Co ltd
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Zhejiang Sanxing Mechanical & Electronical Stock Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a washing machine drive arrangement and washing machine, washing machine drive arrangement includes: a wave wheel shaft; the inner barrel shaft is rotatably sleeved on the periphery of the impeller shaft; the power part comprises a first rotary output piece and a second rotary output piece which can be independently controlled, the first rotary output piece is connected with the impeller shaft, and the second rotary output piece is connected with the inner barrel shaft; the clutch component comprises a clutch sleeve sleeved on the periphery of the inner barrel shaft, the clutch sleeve is in clearance fit with the inner barrel shaft, and the clutch sleeve is driven to reciprocate along the axial direction of the inner barrel shaft; the clutch sleeve moves along a first direction, the first rotating output piece and the second rotating output piece are connected into an integral structure by the clutch sleeve to realize synchronous rotation, the clutch sleeve moves along a second direction opposite to the first direction, the clutch sleeve is disconnected with the first rotating output piece and the second rotating output piece, and the first rotating output piece and the second rotating output piece can respectively and independently rotate.

Description

Washing machine driving device and washing machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a laundry equipment technical field, specificly relate to a washing machine drive arrangement and washing machine.
Background
As a commonly used household appliance, a full-automatic pulsator type washing machine generally includes an outer tub, an inner tub disposed inside the outer tub, and a pulsator disposed inside the inner tub. The outer barrel is used as a water containing barrel and used for containing washing water, the inner barrel is used as a dewatering barrel and can be driven to rotate at a high speed for dewatering, and the impeller can be driven to rotate in the inner barrel in a forward and reverse direction to stir the washing water to form washing water flow so as to wash clothes.
The existing full-automatic impeller washing machine drives the impeller to rotate forward and backward to form washing water flow by controlling the motor during washing, and drives the impeller and the inner barrel to rotate at the same speed and the same direction at high speed during dewatering to realize centrifugal dewatering of clothes in the inner barrel. In the washing process, only the impeller rotates, the rotating mode is single, and the flow direction of formed washing water flow is too simple, so that the washing effect of the washing water flow on clothes is poor, the regular single impeller rotates forwards and backwards, and the clothes are wound seriously.
Aiming at the problems, the diversity of the washing water flow generated in the washing process is increased, the washing effect of the clothes can be increased, and the entanglement of the clothes can be reduced. Therefore, a dual-power washing machine appears, and the main difference from the traditional full-automatic pulsator washing machine is as follows: in the washing process, the relative rotation between the impeller and the inner barrel is realized through control, so, because two rotating parts of the impeller and the inner barrel rotate in the washing water, more various washing water flows can be generated in the washing water, the washing effect of clothes is improved, and the winding of the clothes can be lightened due to the diversity of the washing water flows.
The existing dual-power washing machine controls the inner barrel and the impeller to rotate oppositely in the washing process, generally realized by a speed reduction clutch device, and the combined action of a speed reduction gear train and a clutch mechanism of the speed reduction clutch device can realize the power transmission effect of one-in two-out, thereby realizing the power driving of the dual-power washing machine. However, the power driving mode of the dual-power washing machine is realized by the speed reduction clutch device, certain requirements are required on the structural design and durability of the speed reduction clutch device, and the rotating mode of the inner barrel and the impeller is limited by the design of the speed reduction clutch device.
Therefore, another implementation manner of implementing a dual-power washing machine is proposed, in which dual-power washing of the washing machine is implemented by a dual-rotor motor, the dual-rotor motor includes two rotors, the two rotors respectively drive the pulsator and the inner tub, and various operation manners of the pulsator and the inner tub can be implemented by controlling the operation of the dual-rotor motor, and the rotation speed and the rotation direction are controllable. However, in the dewatering process of the washing machine, the impeller and the inner barrel need to be kept to synchronously rotate at high speed, the dual power is realized by keeping the integrated mechanical locking of the impeller shaft and the inner barrel shaft through the speed reduction clutch device, for the double-rotor motor, the complete synchronous rotation of the two rotors needs to be ensured, the control requirement and the precision requirement are high, and the double-rotor motor has certain realization difficulty.
In view of this, the utility model discloses a specially propose the patent of this utility model.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problems, the utility model discloses when aiming at solving and adopting the power part of birotor motor as full-automatic rotary drum washing machine, dehydration process control requires highly, realizes requiring high problem, provides a washing machine drive arrangement and washing machine, and the variety of rivers in the multiplicable washing machine washing process of washing machine drive arrangement, and dehydration process control is simple more effective, specifically, has adopted following technical scheme:
a washing machine driving apparatus comprising:
a wave wheel shaft;
the inner barrel shaft is rotatably sleeved on the periphery of the impeller shaft;
a power unit including independently controllable first and second rotary outputs, the first rotary output being connected to the impeller shaft and the second rotary output being connected to the inner tub shaft;
the clutch component comprises a clutch sleeve sleeved on the periphery of the inner barrel shaft, the clutch sleeve is in clearance fit with the inner barrel shaft, and the clutch sleeve is driven to reciprocate along the axial direction of the inner barrel shaft;
the clutch sleeve moves along a first direction, the first rotating output piece and the second rotating output piece are connected into an integral structure by the clutch sleeve to realize synchronous rotation, the clutch sleeve moves along a second direction opposite to the first direction, the clutch sleeve is disconnected with the first rotating output piece and the second rotating output piece, and the first rotating output piece and the second rotating output piece can respectively and independently rotate.
As an optional embodiment of the present invention, the power component includes a stator, the first rotation output element is an outer rotor disposed at an outer periphery of the stator, and the second rotation output element is an inner rotor disposed at an inner periphery of the stator;
the impeller shaft penetrates through a central through hole of the inner rotor to be connected with the outer rotor, and the inner barrel shaft is fixedly connected with the central through hole of the inner rotor;
the inner rotor is provided with an inner rotor meshing part matched with the clutch sleeve, and the outer rotor is provided with an outer rotor meshing part matched with the clutch sleeve.
As an optional embodiment of the present invention, the clutch cover includes a cover body sleeved on the outer periphery of the inner barrel shaft, a meshing tooth disposed on one side of the cover body, and a clutch cover steel sheet disposed on the other side of the cover body, and the clutch component further includes an electromagnet disposed near the clutch cover steel sheet side;
the washing machine driving device comprises an installation part, a stator of the power part is fixedly installed on the installation part, the electromagnet is fixedly installed on the installation part, and a return spring is arranged between the clutch sleeve and the installation part;
the electromagnet is electrified, the clutch sleeve steel sheet on the clutch sleeve is adsorbed by the electromagnet to move along the second direction, the clutch sleeve compresses the reset spring in the process of moving along the second direction to be adsorbed on the electromagnet, the electromagnet is powered off, and the clutch sleeve moves along the first direction under the gravity and the elasticity of the reset spring.
As an optional embodiment of the present invention, the inner rotor includes an inner rotor support body, an inner rotor back yoke and an inner rotor magnet, the inner side of the inner rotor support body has a central through hole fixedly connected with the inner drum shaft, the inner rotor back yoke is fixed outside the outer peripheral wall of the inner rotor support body, and the inner rotor magnet is mounted on the outer peripheral side of the inner rotor back yoke;
the inner rotor meshing part is a plurality of inner rotor tooth sockets which are arranged on the inner rotor supporting body in an annular arrangement mode, and meshing teeth of the clutch sleeve can be inserted into the inner rotor tooth sockets to be meshed and fixed.
As an optional embodiment of the present invention, the outer rotor includes an outer rotor support body, an outer rotor back yoke and an outer rotor magnet, the inner side of the outer rotor support body has a central through hole fixedly connected to the impeller shaft, the outer rotor back yoke is fixed to the inner side of the outer peripheral wall of the outer rotor support body, and the outer rotor magnet is mounted on the inner peripheral side of the outer rotor back yoke;
the outer rotor meshing part is a plurality of outer rotor tooth grooves which are arranged on the outer rotor supporting body in an annular arrangement mode, the outer rotor tooth grooves and the inner rotor tooth grooves are arranged oppositely, and meshing teeth of the clutch sleeve can be inserted into the inner rotor tooth grooves and the outer rotor tooth grooves in sequence to be meshed and fixed.
As an optional embodiment of the present invention, the stator includes stator core, stator outer winding and stator inner winding, the stator core forms the stator outer tooth on one side, forms the stator inner tooth on the other side, the stator outer winding wind form on the stator outer tooth with outer stator portion of outer rotor interaction, stator inner winding wind form on the stator inner tooth with inner rotor interaction's inner stator portion, stator outer winding applied first drive signal, stator inner winding applied second drive signal.
The utility model discloses provide simultaneously one kind have washing machine drive arrangement's washing machine, include:
the inner barrel is fixedly connected with an inner barrel shaft of the washing machine driving device;
the impeller is arranged in the inner barrel and is fixedly connected with an impeller shaft of the washing machine driving device;
the power component and the clutch component of the washing machine driving device are controlled to control the rotating speed and the steering direction of the inner barrel and the impeller, so that the working conditions of washing and dewatering are realized.
The utility model discloses still provide simultaneously one washing machine's control method, include:
controlling the clutch sleeve to move along a second direction, wherein the clutch sleeve is disconnected from the first rotating output part and the second rotating output part, respectively controlling the rotating directions and the rotating speeds of the first rotating output part and the second rotating output part of the power part, and respectively driving the impeller and the inner barrel to rotate at the same/different rotating speeds and/or the same/different rotating directions so as to realize the washing working condition;
the clutch sleeve is controlled to move along a first direction, the first rotating output part and the second rotating output part are connected into an integral structure by the clutch sleeve, the first rotating output part or the second rotating output part of the power part is controlled to independently operate, the impeller shaft and the inner barrel shaft are driven to synchronously rotate, the impeller and the inner barrel are driven to rotate at the same speed and the same direction, and the dehydration working condition is realized.
As an optional embodiment of the present invention, the washing machine performs a dehydration operation:
controlling an electromagnet of the washing machine driving device to be powered off, and enabling the clutch sleeve to move along a first direction;
the inner rotor of the power component is controlled to slowly rotate until the meshing teeth of the clutch sleeve are meshed with and fixed with the inner rotor, and the inner rotor stops rotating;
the outer rotor of the power component is controlled to slowly rotate until the meshing teeth of the clutch sleeve are meshed with and fixed to the outer rotor, the outer rotor stops rotating, and the inner rotor and the outer rotor are connected into an integral structure by the clutch sleeve;
and the inner rotor or the outer rotor of the power component is controlled to independently operate to drive the impeller shaft and the inner barrel shaft to synchronously rotate and drive the impeller and the inner barrel to rotate at the same speed and in the same direction.
As an optional embodiment of the present invention, the washing machine performs the dewatering operation:
controlling an inner rotor and an outer rotor of the power component to rotate to set positions respectively, wherein an inner rotor tooth groove on the inner rotor and an outer rotor tooth groove on the outer rotor are in opposite positions;
controlling the electromagnet of the washing machine driving device to be powered off, wherein the clutch sleeve moves along a first direction, the meshing teeth of the clutch sleeve can be sequentially inserted into the tooth grooves of the inner rotor and the outer rotor to be meshed and fixed, and the inner rotor and the outer rotor are connected into an integral structure by the clutch sleeve;
and controlling the inner rotor or the outer rotor of the power component to independently operate to drive the impeller shaft and the inner barrel shaft to synchronously rotate and drive the impeller and the inner barrel to rotate at the same speed and in the same direction.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model discloses a washing machine driving device, power unit have first output and the second of rotating and rotate two power take off of output, connect impeller axle and interior bucket axle respectively, can control respectively first output and the second of rotating rotate output and independently operate, drive washing machine's impeller and interior bucket operation realize more operation modes under the washing operating mode, increase the variety of washing rivers, promote the washing effect.
In addition, the utility model discloses a washing machine drive arrangement includes clutch mechanism, and clutch mechanism's separation and reunion cover carries out the clutch motion and realizes the "from", "the" state of closing "of first rotation output spare and second rotation output spare, when first rotation output spare and second rotation output spare are in the" state of leaving ", first rotation output spare and second rotation output spare can be controlled and independently operate respectively, realize washing operating mode of washing machine; when the first rotating output piece and the second rotating output piece are in an 'on' state, the first rotating output piece and the second rotating output piece are in an integrated structure to rotate synchronously, and the dehydration working condition of the washing machine is realized.
Therefore, the driving device of the washing machine of the utility model combines the power component with two rotation outputs with the clutch structure, thereby not only realizing the diversification of the running forms of the impeller and the inner barrel in the washing process of the washing machine, enriching the diversity of the washing water flow and improving the washing effect; and realize the synchronous rotation of impeller and interior bucket in the washing machine dehydration, rotate output member and connect as an organic whole with the second through the clutch mechanism first, only need control in the dehydration any one operation of output member of first rotation and second rotation, drive another synchronous operation to realize the synchronous rotation of impeller axle and interior bucket axle, the realization mode is simpler, clutch part adopts mechanical structure locking to make overall structure more reliable and more stable.
Description of the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view (washing condition) of a driving device of a washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view (dewatering condition) of a driving device of a washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention as claimed, but is merely representative of some embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that, in the present invention, the embodiments and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined or explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper" and "lower" indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or position relationship that the utility model is usually placed when using, or the orientation or position relationship that the skilled person usually understands, and such terms are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element that is referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be interpreted as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a driving apparatus of a washing machine according to the present embodiment includes:
a wave wheel shaft 2;
the inner barrel shaft 1 is rotatably sleeved on the periphery of the impeller shaft 2;
a power component comprising a first and a second independently controllable rotary output, the first rotary output being connected to the impeller shaft 2 and the second rotary output being connected to the inner tub shaft 1;
the clutch component comprises a clutch sleeve sleeved on the periphery of the inner barrel shaft, the clutch sleeve is in clearance fit with the inner barrel shaft 1, and the clutch sleeve is driven to reciprocate along the axial direction of the inner barrel shaft 1;
the clutch sleeve moves along a first direction, the first rotating output piece and the second rotating output piece are connected into an integral structure through the clutch sleeve to achieve synchronous rotation, the clutch sleeve moves along a second direction opposite to the first direction, the clutch sleeve is disconnected from the first rotating output piece and the second rotating output piece, and the first rotating output piece and the second rotating output piece can rotate independently respectively.
The power component of the driving device for the washing machine is provided with two power outputs of a first rotating output piece and a second rotating output piece, the two power outputs are respectively connected with the impeller shaft 2 and the inner barrel shaft 1, the first rotating output piece and the second rotating output piece can be respectively controlled to independently operate, the impeller and the inner barrel of the washing machine are driven to operate, more operation modes under washing working conditions are achieved, the diversity of washing water flow is increased, and the washing effect is improved. In addition, the driving device of the washing machine of the embodiment comprises a clutch mechanism, a clutch sleeve of the clutch mechanism carries out clutch motion to realize the 'off' and 'on' states of the first rotation output piece and the second rotation output piece, and when the first rotation output piece and the second rotation output piece are in the 'off' state, the first rotation output piece and the second rotation output piece can be controlled to respectively and independently operate to realize the washing working condition of the washing machine; when the first rotating output piece and the second rotating output piece are in an 'on' state, the first rotating output piece and the second rotating output piece are in an integrated structure to rotate synchronously, and the dehydration working condition of the washing machine is realized.
Therefore, the driving device of the washing machine of the embodiment combines the power component with two rotation outputs with the clutch structure, thereby not only realizing the diversification of the running forms of the impeller and the inner barrel in the washing process of the washing machine, enriching the diversity of the washing water flow and improving the washing effect; and realize the synchronous rotation of impeller and interior bucket in the washing machine dehydration, rotate output member and connect as an organic whole with the second through the clutch mechanism first, only need control in the dehydration any one operation of output member of first rotation and second rotation, drive another synchronous operation to realize the synchronous rotation of impeller axle and interior bucket axle, the realization mode is simpler, clutch part adopts mechanical structure locking to make overall structure more reliable and more stable.
The washing machine driving device of the embodiment can optionally adopt the following modes that the first rotating output piece and the second rotating output piece operate independently under the washing condition of the washing machine: the first and second rotary output members are operated in opposite directions at the same speed or different speeds, or the first and second rotary output members are operated in the same direction at different speeds.
As an optional implementation manner of the present embodiment, the power component includes a stator 20, the first rotation output component is an outer rotor 19 disposed at the outer periphery of the stator 20, and the second rotation output component is an inner rotor 15 disposed at the inner periphery of the stator 20; the impeller shaft 2 passes through a central through hole of the inner rotor 15 to be connected with the outer rotor 19, and the inner barrel shaft 1 is fixedly connected with the central through hole of the inner rotor 15; the inner rotor 15 is provided with an inner rotor meshing part 10 matched with the clutch sleeve, and the outer rotor 19 is provided with an outer rotor meshing part 11 matched with the clutch sleeve. In the embodiment, the inner rotor meshing part 10 is arranged on the inner rotor 15, the outer rotor meshing part 11 is arranged on the outer rotor 19, the meshing connection with the inner rotor meshing part 10 and the outer rotor meshing part 11 is realized by controlling the movement of the clutch sleeve, the fixed connection between the inner rotor 15 and the outer rotor 19 is realized, and the inner rotor 15 and the outer rotor 19 run synchronously.
Further, the clutch sleeve of this embodiment includes a sleeve body 7 sleeved on the periphery of the inner barrel shaft 1, a meshing tooth 28 disposed on one side of the sleeve body 7, and a clutch sleeve steel sheet 6 disposed on the other side of the sleeve body 7, and the clutch component further includes an electromagnet 4 disposed close to the clutch sleeve steel sheet 6; the washing machine driving device comprises an installation part, a stator 20 of the power part is fixedly installed on the installation part, the electromagnet 4 is fixedly installed on the installation part, and a return spring 21 is arranged between the clutch sleeve and the installation part.
In the embodiment, the electromagnet 4 is powered on, the clutch sleeve steel sheet 6 on the clutch sleeve is adsorbed by the electromagnet 4 to move along the second direction, the clutch sleeve compresses the reset spring 21 in the process of moving along the second direction to be adsorbed on the electromagnet 4, the electromagnet 4 is powered off, and the clutch sleeve moves along the first direction under the gravity and the elasticity of the reset spring 21.
In the driving device of the washing machine of the embodiment, the electromagnet 4 is electrified, the clutch sleeve is adsorbed by the electromagnet 4 and separated from the inner rotor 15 and the outer rotor 19, the power component is controlled according to a program, the inner rotor 15 and the outer rotor 19 can rotate at any rotating speed and in any rotating direction, the inner rotor 15 drives the inner barrel shaft 1 to rotate, and the outer rotor 19 drives the impeller shaft 2 to rotate. The program can be set according to various working condition requirements of the washing machine, and the multifunctional washing function is realized.
In the driving device of the washing machine in the embodiment, the electromagnet 4 is powered off, the electromagnet 4 loses the adsorption force on the clutch sleeve, the clutch sleeve moves downwards under the action of the restoring force of the reset spring 21, the inner rotor 15 and the outer rotor 19 are sequentially controlled to rotate at a low speed at the moment until the outer rotor meshing part 11 is concentric with the inner rotor meshing part 10, and the meshing teeth 28 of the clutch sleeve enter the inner rotor meshing part 10 and the outer rotor meshing part 11 to realize that the inner rotor 15 and the outer rotor 19 are connected into a whole. The inner rotor 15 and the outer rotor 19 of the motor rotate simultaneously to drive the impeller shaft 2 and the inner barrel shaft 1 to rotate at high speed simultaneously, so that the dehydration working condition is realized.
As an optional embodiment of the present embodiment, the inner rotor 15 includes an inner rotor support body 14, an inner rotor back yoke 13 and an inner rotor magnet 12, the inner side of the inner rotor support body 14 has a central through hole fixedly connected with the inner barrel shaft 2, the inner rotor back yoke 13 is fixed outside the outer circumferential wall of the inner rotor support body 14, and the inner rotor magnet 12 is mounted on the outer circumferential side of the inner rotor back yoke 13; the inner rotor meshing part 10 is a plurality of inner rotor tooth sockets which are arranged on the inner rotor supporting body 14 in an annular arrangement, and the meshing teeth 28 of the clutch sleeve can be inserted into the inner rotor tooth sockets for meshing and fixing.
The outer rotor 19 according to the present embodiment includes an outer rotor support body 16, an outer rotor back yoke 17, and an outer rotor magnet 18, the inner side of the outer rotor support body 16 has a central through hole fixedly connected to the impeller shaft 2, the outer rotor back yoke 17 is fixed to the inner side of the outer circumferential wall of the outer rotor support body 16, and the outer rotor magnet 18 is mounted on the inner circumferential side of the outer rotor back yoke 17; the outer rotor meshing part 11 is a plurality of outer rotor tooth grooves which are arranged on the outer rotor supporting body 16 in an annular arrangement mode, the outer rotor tooth grooves and the inner rotor tooth grooves are arranged oppositely, and meshing teeth of the clutch sleeve can be sequentially inserted into the inner rotor tooth grooves and the outer rotor tooth grooves to be meshed and fixed.
As an optional implementation manner of this embodiment, the stator 20 includes a stator core, a stator outer winding, and a stator inner winding, the stator core forms a stator outer tooth on one side and a stator inner tooth on the other side, the stator outer winding is wound on the stator outer tooth to form an outer stator portion interacting with the outer rotor, the stator inner winding is wound on the stator inner tooth to form an inner stator portion interacting with the inner rotor, the stator outer winding is applied with a first driving signal, and the stator inner winding is applied with a second driving signal. The stator outer winding and the stator inner winding of the present embodiment are applied with driving signals, respectively, and the rotation control of the outer rotor 19 and the inner rotor 15 can be realized by controlling the input signals of the stator outer winding and the stator inner winding, and when the washing machine performs dehydration, any one of the stator outer winding and the stator inner winding is controlled to input the driving signal, so that the rotation of the outer rotor 19 or the inner rotor 15 is realized, and the outer rotor 19 and the inner rotor 15 are connected into an integral structure by a clutch sleeve, so that synchronous rotation is realized.
As an optional implementation manner of this embodiment, the mounting component described in this embodiment includes an upper end shell 23 and a lower end shell 22, the upper end shell 23 and the lower end shell 22 are fixedly connected into an integral structure, the upper end shell 23 and the lower end shell 22 are provided with bearing chambers, the first bearing 24 and the second bearing 3 are mounted in the bearing chambers, and the inner barrel shaft 1 is inserted into the two bearing inner rings.
The stator 20 and the electromagnet 4 of the power component of the embodiment are fixedly mounted on the lower plane of the lower end shell 22 through bolts 5.
An inner rotor 15 of the power component of the embodiment is sleeved on a square head at one end of an inner barrel shaft 1, is arranged on the plane of a positioning gasket 8, and is fixedly connected with the inner barrel shaft 1 into a whole through a fastening nut 9. The outer rotor 19 is fixedly mounted at one end of the impeller shaft 2 through spline or square head connection.
In this embodiment, a large water seal 25 is disposed between the inner tub shaft 1 and the upper end shell 23 at the end where the inner tub shaft 1 is connected to the inner tub, a small water seal 27 is disposed between the impeller shaft 2 and the inner tub shaft 1 at the end where the impeller shaft 2 is connected to the impeller.
The shaft sleeve 26 is sleeved between the impeller shaft 2 and the inner barrel shaft 1 of the embodiment.
The embodiment also provides a washing machine having the washing machine driving device, which includes:
the inner barrel is fixedly connected with an inner barrel shaft of the washing machine driving device;
the impeller is arranged in the inner barrel and is fixedly connected with an impeller shaft of the washing machine driving device;
the power component and the clutch component of the washing machine driving device are controlled to control the rotating speed and the steering direction of the inner barrel and the impeller, so that the working conditions of washing and dewatering are realized.
The washing machine of this embodiment can realize through washing machine drive arrangement under the washing operating mode, the washing rivers have been richened to the double dynamical moving washing mode of impeller and interior bucket, promotes the washing effect, under the dehydration operating mode, realizes the same-speed syntropy high-speed rotation of interior bucket and impeller through clutching mechanism.
The embodiment also provides a control method of the washing machine, which comprises the following steps:
controlling the clutch sleeve to move along a second direction, wherein the clutch sleeve is disconnected from the first rotating output part and the second rotating output part, respectively controlling the rotating directions and the rotating speeds of the first rotating output part and the second rotating output part of the power part, and respectively driving the impeller and the inner barrel to rotate at the same/different rotating speeds and/or the same/different rotating directions so as to realize the washing working condition;
the clutch sleeve is controlled to move along a first direction, the first rotating output part and the second rotating output part are connected into an integral structure by the clutch sleeve, the first rotating output part or the second rotating output part of the power part is controlled to independently operate, the impeller shaft and the inner barrel shaft are driven to synchronously rotate, the impeller and the inner barrel are driven to rotate at the same speed and the same direction, and the dehydration working condition is realized.
As an optional implementation manner of this embodiment, in the control method of the washing machine of this embodiment, the washing machine performs a dehydration condition:
controlling an electromagnet of the washing machine driving device to be powered off, and enabling the clutch sleeve to move along a first direction;
the inner rotor of the power component is controlled to slowly rotate until the meshing teeth of the clutch sleeve are meshed with and fixed with the inner rotor, and the inner rotor stops rotating;
the outer rotor of the power component is controlled to slowly rotate until the meshing teeth of the clutch sleeve are meshed and fixed with the outer rotor, the outer rotor stops rotating, and the inner rotor and the outer rotor are connected into an integral structure by the clutch sleeve;
and the inner rotor or the outer rotor of the power component is controlled to independently operate to drive the impeller shaft and the inner barrel shaft to synchronously rotate and drive the impeller and the inner barrel to rotate at the same speed and in the same direction.
As an optional implementation manner of this embodiment, in the control method of the washing machine of this embodiment, the washing machine performs a dehydration condition:
controlling an inner rotor and an outer rotor of the power component to rotate to set positions respectively, wherein an inner rotor tooth groove on the inner rotor and an outer rotor tooth groove on the outer rotor are in opposite positions;
controlling the electromagnet of the washing machine driving device to be powered off, enabling the clutch sleeve to move along a first direction, enabling the meshing teeth of the clutch sleeve to be sequentially inserted into the tooth grooves of the inner rotor and the outer rotor to be meshed and fixed, and enabling the inner rotor and the outer rotor to be connected into an integral structure through the clutch sleeve;
and controlling the inner rotor or the outer rotor of the power component to independently operate to drive the impeller shaft and the inner barrel shaft to synchronously rotate and drive the impeller and the inner barrel to rotate at the same speed and in the same direction.
The present embodiment also provides a storage medium storing a computer-executable program which, when executed, implements the control method of the washing machine.
The storage medium of this embodiment may comprise a propagated data signal with readable program code embodied therein, either in baseband or as part of a carrier wave. Such a propagated data signal may take many forms, including, but not limited to, electro-magnetic, optical, or any suitable combination thereof. A readable storage medium may also be any readable medium that is not a readable storage medium and that can communicate, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. Program code embodied on a readable storage medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to wireless, wireline, optical fiber cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
The present embodiment also provides an electronic device including a processor and a memory for storing a computer-executable program, wherein the processor executes a control method of the washing machine when the computer program is executed by the processor.
The electronic device is in the form of a general purpose computing device. The processor can be one or more and can work together. The utility model discloses also not exclude to carry out the distributed processing, the treater can disperse in the entity equipment of difference promptly. The utility model discloses an electronic equipment is not limited to single entity, also can be the sum of a plurality of entity equipment.
The memory stores a computer executable program, typically machine readable code. The computer readable program may be executed by the processor to enable an electronic device to perform the method of the present invention, or at least some of the steps of the method.
The memory may include volatile memory, such as Random Access Memory (RAM) and/or cache memory, and may also be non-volatile memory, such as read-only memory (ROM).
It should be understood that elements or components not shown in the above examples may also be included in the electronic device of the present invention. For example, some electronic devices further include a display unit such as a display screen, and some electronic devices further include a human-computer interaction element such as a button, a keyboard, and the like. Electronic devices covered by the present invention can be considered as long as the electronic devices can execute the computer-readable program in the memory to implement the method or at least part of the steps of the method.
From the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present invention may be implemented by hardware capable of executing a specific computer program, such as the system of the present invention, and electronic processing units, servers, clients, mobile phones, control units, processors, etc. included in the system. The utility model discloses also can be realized by the computer software who carries out the utility model discloses a method, for example by microprocessor, electronic control unit, the control software of execution such as customer end, server end realizes. It should be noted, however, that the computer software for executing the method of the present invention is not limited to being executed by one or a specific hardware entity, and may be realized in a distributed manner by hardware which is not specifically specified. For computer software, the software product may be stored in a computer readable storage medium (which may be a CD-ROM, a usb disk, a removable hard disk, etc.), or may be stored in a distributed manner on a network, as long as it enables the electronic device to perform the method according to the present invention.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and not to limit the technical solutions described in the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and therefore, any modification or equivalent replacement may be made to the present invention; all the technical solutions and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention are covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A washing machine driving apparatus, comprising:
a wave wheel shaft;
the inner barrel shaft is rotatably sleeved on the periphery of the impeller shaft;
a power unit including independently controllable first and second rotary outputs, the first rotary output being connected to the impeller shaft and the second rotary output being connected to the inner tub shaft;
the clutch component comprises a clutch sleeve sleeved on the periphery of the inner barrel shaft, the clutch sleeve is in clearance fit with the inner barrel shaft, and the clutch sleeve is driven to reciprocate along the axial direction of the inner barrel shaft;
the clutch sleeve moves along a first direction, the first rotating output piece and the second rotating output piece are connected into an integral structure by the clutch sleeve to realize synchronous rotation, the clutch sleeve moves along a second direction opposite to the first direction, the clutch sleeve is disconnected with the first rotating output piece and the second rotating output piece, and the first rotating output piece and the second rotating output piece can respectively and independently rotate.
2. A washing machine drive as claimed in claim 1 wherein the power unit comprises a stator, the first rotary output being an outer rotor disposed at the outer periphery of the stator, the second rotary output being an inner rotor disposed at the inner periphery of the stator;
the impeller shaft penetrates through a central through hole of the inner rotor to be connected with the outer rotor, and the inner barrel shaft is fixedly connected with the central through hole of the inner rotor;
the inner rotor is provided with an inner rotor meshing part matched with the clutch sleeve, and the outer rotor is provided with an outer rotor meshing part matched with the clutch sleeve.
3. The driving device of a washing machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein the clutch cover includes a cover body fitted over the outer periphery of the inner tub shaft, a meshing tooth provided on one side of the cover body, and a clutch cover steel sheet provided on the other side of the cover body, and the clutch member further includes an electromagnet provided adjacent to the clutch cover steel sheet side;
the washing machine driving device comprises an installation part, a stator of the power part is fixedly installed on the installation part, the electromagnet is fixedly installed on the installation part, and a return spring is arranged between the clutch sleeve and the installation part;
the electromagnet is electrified, the steel sheet of the clutch sleeve on the clutch sleeve is adsorbed by the electromagnet to move along the second direction, the reset spring is compressed when the clutch sleeve moves along the second direction to be adsorbed on the electromagnet, the electromagnet is powered off, and the clutch sleeve moves along the first direction under the gravity and the elastic force of the reset spring.
4. A driving apparatus of a washing machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein the inner rotor includes an inner rotor supporting body, an inner rotor back yoke and an inner rotor magnet, an inner side of the inner rotor supporting body has a central through hole fixedly connected to the inner tub shaft, the inner rotor back yoke is fixed to an outer side of a peripheral wall of the inner rotor supporting body, and the inner rotor magnet is installed on an outer peripheral side of the inner rotor back yoke;
the inner rotor meshing part is a plurality of inner rotor tooth sockets which are arranged on the inner rotor supporting body in an annular arrangement mode, and meshing teeth of the clutch sleeve can be inserted into the inner rotor tooth sockets to be meshed and fixed.
5. A drive apparatus for a washing machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein said outer rotor includes an outer rotor support body, an outer rotor back yoke and an outer rotor magnet, an inner side of said outer rotor support body has a center through hole fixedly connected to said pulsator shaft, an inner side of an outer peripheral wall of said outer rotor support body fixes said outer rotor back yoke, said outer rotor magnet is mounted on an inner peripheral side of said outer rotor back yoke;
the outer rotor meshing part is a plurality of outer rotor tooth grooves which are arranged on the outer rotor supporting body in an annular arrangement mode, the outer rotor tooth grooves and the inner rotor tooth grooves are arranged oppositely, and meshing teeth of the clutch sleeve can be inserted into the inner rotor tooth grooves and the outer rotor tooth grooves in sequence to be meshed and fixed.
6. A driving apparatus for a washing machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein the stator includes a stator core, a stator outer winding and a stator inner winding, the stator core having a stator outer tooth formed at one side thereof and a stator inner tooth formed at the other side thereof, the stator outer winding being wound around the stator outer tooth to form an outer stator portion interacting with the outer rotor, the stator inner winding being wound around the stator inner tooth to form an inner stator portion interacting with the inner rotor, the stator outer winding being applied with a first driving signal, the stator inner winding being applied with a second driving signal.
7. A washing machine having the washing machine driving apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, comprising:
the inner barrel is fixedly connected with an inner barrel shaft of the washing machine driving device;
the impeller is arranged in the inner barrel and is fixedly connected with an impeller shaft of the washing machine driving device;
the power component and the clutch component of the washing machine driving device are controlled to control the rotating speed and the steering direction of the inner barrel and the impeller, so that the working conditions of washing and dewatering are realized.
CN202220178081.4U 2022-01-21 2022-01-21 Washing machine driving device and washing machine Active CN217378294U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220178081.4U CN217378294U (en) 2022-01-21 2022-01-21 Washing machine driving device and washing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220178081.4U CN217378294U (en) 2022-01-21 2022-01-21 Washing machine driving device and washing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217378294U true CN217378294U (en) 2022-09-06

Family

ID=83097236

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220178081.4U Active CN217378294U (en) 2022-01-21 2022-01-21 Washing machine driving device and washing machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217378294U (en)

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