CN217368556U - Metal screening installation is retrieved to useless glass - Google Patents
Metal screening installation is retrieved to useless glass Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN217368556U CN217368556U CN202220099457.2U CN202220099457U CN217368556U CN 217368556 U CN217368556 U CN 217368556U CN 202220099457 U CN202220099457 U CN 202220099457U CN 217368556 U CN217368556 U CN 217368556U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- crushing
- crushing roller
- filter plate
- roller
- waste glass
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/60—Glass recycling
Landscapes
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a screening device for waste glass recovery metal, which comprises a crushing bin, wherein a motor is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the crushing bin, the end part of the motor is connected with one end of a first crushing roller, the other end of the first crushing roller is installed on the inner wall of the crushing bin in a penetrating way, a second crushing roller is installed inside the crushing bin, a group of crushing bins are additionally arranged on the basis of the original screening device for waste glass recovery metal, and the two groups of crushing rollers can rotate relatively through the rotation of the motor, when waste glass enters between the two groups of crushing rollers, the waste glass can be pulverized under the rotating extrusion action of the crushing rollers, and impurities with larger hardness in the waste glass can reversely push the second crushing roller, so that the second crushing roller slides rightwards under the buffer action of a pressing mechanism, thereby the impurities can smoothly pass through and can not cause hard scratch to the crushing rollers, the screening efficiency of the metal screening equipment is increased, and the method has high practicability.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a useless glass processing technology field especially relates to a metal screening installation is retrieved to useless glass.
Background
The glass is a substance commonly used in modern life of human beings, and can be made into various appliances, utensils, plate glass and the like. Therefore, the waste is more, and the waste glass and products can be collected for the sustainable utilization of resources, so that the harm is turned into the benefit, and the waste is changed into the valuable. There are several types of glass product recycling currently: the recycling of used glass bottles as a casting flux, transformation utilization, furnace returning and reconstruction, raw material recovery, recycling and the like is the mainstream development direction of the glass industry at present for realizing sustainable development, and the main method for screening and recovering metals from waste glass is heating, and the waste glass is heated and melted within the melting point of the metals so as to rapidly screen and extract the metals.
For example, the screening machine for recycling organic waste glass with publication number CN109304299B and announcement date 20210914 can remove impurities and plastics in waste glass, but cannot crush waste glass, so that waste glass entering the equipment is not uniform in size, and impurities or other substances mixed in the waste glass cannot be screened, which has great disadvantages.
At present, aiming at the problems, the innovative design is carried out on the basis of the original waste glass recovery metal screening equipment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a metal screening installation is retrieved to useless glass has the function of smashing useless glass and high-efficient screening impurity.
The utility model discloses a can realize through following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a screening equipment for recycling metal from waste glass, includes crushing storehouse, the outside fixed mounting of crushing storehouse has the motor, and the end connection of motor has the one end of first crushing roller, and the other end of first crushing roller runs through to be installed in the inner wall of crushing storehouse, the internally mounted of crushing storehouse has the second to smash the roller, and the both ends of second crushing roller all install hold-down mechanism, the end that first crushing roller is located the crushing storehouse outside registrates the one end of belt, and the other end of belt is provided with the one end of pivot, and the other end of pivot runs through crushing storehouse and installs special-shaped roller, the inside of crushing storehouse is fixed with the dead lever, and the outer wall welding of dead lever has the one end of vortex spring, and the other end fixed connection of vortex spring has the filter plate, the inside of filter plate has seted up the filtration pore, and the tip of filter plate is provided with the gag lever, the inner wall of crushing storehouse has seted up the spacing groove, and the tip of gag lever post is located the inside of spacing groove, the lower extreme through connection who smashes the storehouse has metal screening equipment main part, and the avris that smashes the storehouse is provided with the useless case of collection.
Further setting the following steps: hold-down mechanism includes spacing frame, reset spring and stopper, and smashes the inner wall in storehouse and be fixed with spacing frame to the tip of spacing frame is located the inside of spacing frame, the inner wall welding of spacing frame has reset spring's one end, and reset spring's other end fixedly connected with stopper.
Further setting the following steps: one end of the limiting block is arranged to be of a semicircular structure, the limiting block is attached to the end portion of the second crushing roller, the second crushing roller and the limiting frame form a clamping type rotating structure through the limiting block, and the limiting block and the limiting frame form a clamping sliding type telescopic structure through the reset spring.
Further setting as follows: the first crushing roller and the rotating shaft form a transmission structure through a belt, the outer wall of the special-shaped roller is provided with a convex structure, and the special-shaped roller is attached to the lower surface of the filter plate.
Further setting the following steps: the filter holes are uniformly distributed in the center of the filter plate, and the filter plate and the fixed rod form a rotating structure with a reset function through a vortex spring.
Further setting the following steps: the limiting rod is rotatably connected with the filter plate, and the filter plate and the limiting groove form a clamping type rotating structure through the limiting rod.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:
(1) set up a set of crushing storehouse on original useless glass retrieves metal screening installation's basis, and the rotation through the motor makes and can produce relative rotation between two sets of crushing rollers, can make the useless glass pulverization under the rotatory extrusion effect of crushing roller when useless glass gets into between two sets of crushing rollers, and the great impurity of hardness etc. can reverse promotion second crushing roller among the useless glass, make the second crushing roller slide right under hold-down mechanism's cushioning effect, thereby make impurity can pass through smoothly and can not cause the scratch to the crushing roller, the screening efficiency of metal screening installation has been increased, has higher practicality.
(2) In addition, as above-mentioned useless glass after smashing and impurity can drop in the filter plate upper surface in step, and utilize the kinetic energy of motor to drive the abnormal shape roller in step and last the rotation, thereby make the filter plate produce the rotatory vibrations effect of a reciprocal oscillating under the extrusion impetus of the protruding column structure of abnormal shape roller and the mutually supporting between the vortex spring, and then can collect the quick shake of impurity to the collection waste tank in and the useless glass sediment can drop through the filtration pore and carry out even hot melt to the metal screening installation in, thereby made things convenient for refining of metal, also avoided impurity to cause the purity of metal to receive the influence in carrying out the metal screening installation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the middle pressing mechanism of the present invention.
Reference numerals are as follows: 1. a crushing bin; 2. a motor; 3. a first crushing roller; 4. a second crushing roller; 5. a hold-down mechanism; 501. a limiting frame; 502. a return spring; 503. a limiting block; 6. a belt; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a profile roll; 9. a fixing rod; 10. a swirl spring; 11. filtering the plate; 12. filtering holes; 13. a limiting rod; 14. a limiting groove; 15. a metal screening apparatus main body; 16. and a waste collection box.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, for the waste glass recycling metal screening apparatus disclosed by the present invention, comprising a crushing bin 1, a motor 2 is fixedly installed outside the crushing bin 1, and an end of the motor 2 is connected with one end of a first crushing roller 3, and the other end of the first crushing roller 3 is installed through the inner wall of the crushing bin 1, a second crushing roller 4 is installed inside the crushing bin 1, and both ends of the second crushing roller 4 are installed with a pressing mechanism 5, the end of the first crushing roller 3 located outside the crushing bin 1 is sleeved with one end of a belt 6, and the other end of the belt 6 is provided with one end of a rotating shaft 7, and the other end of the rotating shaft 7 is installed through the crushing bin 1 with a special roller 8, a fixing rod 9 is fixed inside the crushing bin 1, and one end of a swirl spring 10 is welded on the outer wall of the fixing rod 9, and the other end of the swirl spring 10 is fixedly connected with a filter plate 11, the inside of filter plate 11 has been seted up filtration pore 12, and the tip of filter plate 11 is provided with gag lever post 13, smashes the inner wall of storehouse 1 and has seted up spacing groove 14, and the tip of gag lever post 13 is located the inside of spacing groove 14, and the lower extreme through connection who smashes storehouse 1 has metal screening installation main part 15, and the avris of smashing storehouse 1 is provided with collection waste box 16.
Hold-down mechanism 5 includes spacing frame 501, reset spring 502 and stopper 503, and smash the inner wall of storehouse 1 and be fixed with spacing frame 501, and the tip of spacing frame 501 is located the inside of spacing frame 501, the inner wall welding of spacing frame 501 has reset spring 502's one end, and reset spring 502's other end fixedly connected with stopper 503, this hold-down mechanism 5 sets up to the effect that second crushing roller 4 provided the support that compresses tightly, can contract second crushing roller 4 through hold-down mechanism 5's contractile action when second crushing roller 4 receives the rigid extrusion of impurity simultaneously, avoid second crushing roller 4 to receive the scratch.
One end of the limiting block 503 is set to be a semicircular structure, the limiting block 503 is attached to the end of the second crushing roller 4, the second crushing roller 4 forms a clamping type rotating structure with the limiting frame 501 through the limiting block 503, the limiting block 503 forms a clamping sliding type telescopic structure with the limiting frame 501 through the reset spring 502, it is guaranteed that the second crushing roller 4 can rotate in a clamping type mode between the limiting frame 501 and the limiting block 503, meanwhile, the limiting block 503 can receive the reset pushing action of the reset spring 502, and high stability is achieved.
First crushing roller 3 passes through belt 6 and pivot 7 constitution transmission structure, and the outer wall of abnormal shape roller 8 is provided with protruding column structure to the lower surface of abnormal shape roller 8 and filter plate 11 is laminated each other, has guaranteed that when motor 2 drives first crushing roller 3 and lasts rotatoryly, and first crushing roller 3 can drive pivot 7 through belt 6 in step and rotate, thereby has realized the continuation rotation of abnormal shape roller 8.
The filter holes 12 are uniformly distributed at the center of the filter plate 11, and the filter plate 11 and the fixed rod 9 form a rotating structure with a reset function through the vortex spring 10, so that the filter plate 11 can rotate by the axis of the fixed rod 9, and can be reset by the vortex spring 10.
The limiting rod 13 is rotatably connected with the filter plate 11, and the filter plate 11 forms a snap-on rotary structure with the limiting groove 14 through the limiting rod 13, so that when the filter plate 11 rotates by taking the fixed rod 9 as an axis, the limiting rod 13 is synchronously driven to perform snap-on rotary sliding in the limiting groove 14, and meanwhile, the limiting rod 13 is limited by the limiting groove 14.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and beneficial effect do: when the waste glass recycling metal screening device is used, firstly, as shown in fig. 1, waste glass to be treated is poured into a crushing bin 1 through an opening at the upper end of the crushing bin 1, then a motor 2 is opened as shown in fig. 2, the motor 2 is started clockwise to drive a first crushing roller 3 to rotate clockwise synchronously, at the moment, from the analysis place shown in fig. 1 and 2, the first crushing roller 3 rotating clockwise can press the waste glass falling into the crushing bin 1 onto a second crushing roller 4, so that the waste glass is crushed, if a certain piece of waste glass contains some impurities with larger hardness, the hard extrusion action of the first crushing roller 3 on the impurities can be rapidly transmitted to the second crushing roller 4, and the second crushing roller 4 is synchronously subjected to the reverse extrusion pushing action from the horizontal direction to the right, and as shown in fig. 2 and 4, the second crushing roller 4 can synchronously push two groups of limiting blocks 503 to the right, and the two sets of limiting blocks 503 synchronously slide to the right along the corresponding limiting frames 501, and simultaneously rapidly extrude the two sets of return springs 502, at this time, the distance between the first crushing roller 3 and the second crushing roller 4 is gradually increased, and then the hard impurities and the crushed waste glass can rapidly drop on the filter plate 11 shown in fig. 1, thereby completing the crushing before the waste glass screening.
Subsequently, when the first crushing roller 3 rotates clockwise, as shown in fig. 2, the first crushing roller 3 synchronously drives the rotating shaft 7 to continuously rotate clockwise through the belt 6, and the rotating shaft 7 synchronously drives the special-shaped roller 8 to rotate clockwise, at this time, it can be seen from fig. 3 that when the special-shaped roller 8 continuously rotates clockwise, the convex structure at the outer wall of the special-shaped roller 8 periodically presses the lower surface of the filter plate 11 upwards, so that the filter plate 11 rotates clockwise with the fixed rod 9 as an axis at a small angle and synchronously compresses the vortex spring 10, and the filter plate 11 synchronously drives the limiting rod 13 to rotate clockwise along the inner wall of the limiting groove 14, so that the filter plate 11 periodically swings and rotates under the cooperation of the pressing action of the special-shaped roller 8 and the restoring action of the vortex spring 10, and impurities on the filter plate 11 are shaken off into the waste collecting box 16 at the side of the crushing bin 1, and the waste glass powder is dropped into the metal screening apparatus body 15 through the filtering holes 12, and the metal screening and filtering can be rapidly performed on the waste glass by repeating the process.
The above, only do the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit the protection scope of the present invention according to this, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a metal screening installation is retrieved to useless glass which characterized in that: comprises a crushing bin (1), a motor (2) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the crushing bin (1), the end part of the motor (2) is connected with one end of a first crushing roller (3), the other end of the first crushing roller (3) penetrates through the inner wall of the crushing bin (1), a second crushing roller (4) is arranged inside the crushing bin (1), a pressing mechanism (5) is arranged at the two ends of the second crushing roller (4), one end of a belt (6) is sleeved at the end part of the first crushing roller (3) positioned on the outer side of the crushing bin (1), one end of a rotating shaft (7) is arranged at the other end of the belt (6), a special-shaped roller (8) is arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft (7) in a penetrating mode of the crushing bin (1), a fixing rod (9) is fixed inside the crushing bin (1), and one end of a vortex spring (10) is welded on the outer wall of the fixing rod (9), and the other end fixedly connected with filter plate (11) of vortex spring (10), filtration pore (12) have been seted up to the inside of filter plate (11), and the tip of filter plate (11) is provided with gag lever post (13), spacing groove (14) have been seted up to the inner wall of smashing storehouse (1), and the tip of gag lever post (13) is located the inside of gag lever post (14), the lower extreme through connection of smashing storehouse (1) has metal screening installation main part (15), and the avris of smashing storehouse (1) is provided with collection waste box (16).
2. The apparatus for screening metals recovered from waste glass according to claim 1, wherein: hold-down mechanism (5) include spacing frame (501), reset spring (502) and stopper (503), and smash the inner wall of storehouse (1) and be fixed with spacing frame (501) to the tip of spacing frame (501) is located the inside of spacing frame (501), the inner wall welding of spacing frame (501) has the one end of reset spring (502), and the other end fixedly connected with stopper (503) of reset spring (502).
3. The apparatus for screening metals recovered from waste glass according to claim 2, wherein: one end of the limiting block (503) is arranged to be a semicircular structure, the limiting block (503) is attached to the end portion of the second crushing roller (4), the second crushing roller (4) and the limiting frame (501) form a clamping type rotating structure through the limiting block (503), and the limiting block (503) and the limiting frame (501) form a clamping sliding type telescopic structure through a return spring (502).
4. The apparatus for screening metals recovered from waste glass according to claim 1, wherein: the first crushing roller (3) and the rotating shaft (7) form a transmission structure through a belt (6), the outer wall of the special-shaped roller (8) is provided with a convex structure, and the special-shaped roller (8) is attached to the lower surface of the filter plate (11).
5. The apparatus for screening metals recovered from waste glass according to claim 1, wherein: the filter holes (12) are uniformly distributed at the center of the filter plate (11), and the filter plate (11) and the fixed rod (9) form a rotary structure with a reset function through a vortex spring (10).
6. The apparatus for screening metals recovered from waste glass according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting rod (13) is rotatably connected with the filter plate (11), and the filter plate (11) and the limiting groove (14) form a clamping type rotating structure through the limiting rod (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220099457.2U CN217368556U (en) | 2022-01-15 | 2022-01-15 | Metal screening installation is retrieved to useless glass |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220099457.2U CN217368556U (en) | 2022-01-15 | 2022-01-15 | Metal screening installation is retrieved to useless glass |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217368556U true CN217368556U (en) | 2022-09-06 |
Family
ID=83096249
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220099457.2U Expired - Fee Related CN217368556U (en) | 2022-01-15 | 2022-01-15 | Metal screening installation is retrieved to useless glass |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217368556U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-01-15 CN CN202220099457.2U patent/CN217368556U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220906 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |