CN217364017U - Directional water-saving irrigation equipment for fruit and vegetable planting - Google Patents
Directional water-saving irrigation equipment for fruit and vegetable planting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN217364017U CN217364017U CN202220166672.XU CN202220166672U CN217364017U CN 217364017 U CN217364017 U CN 217364017U CN 202220166672 U CN202220166672 U CN 202220166672U CN 217364017 U CN217364017 U CN 217364017U
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- water tank
- fruit
- saving
- irrigation equipment
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 8
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a directional water-saving irrigation device for fruit and vegetable planting, belonging to the technical field of fruit and vegetable planting, comprising a water tank and a power pump, wherein the bottom end of the water tank is connected with the power pump which is also communicated with the water tank, the power pump is also communicated with a water-saving spraying combination, the water tank is connected to the side surface of a greenhouse body, and the water-saving spraying combination is connected to the inner wall of the greenhouse body; the combination is sprayed in the water conservation includes backup pad and atomizer, the horizontal wall connection of big-arch shelter body top has the backup pad, the bottom of backup pad is connected with linear electric motor, linear electric motor is connected with two regulating parts through the mounting panel, and one of them regulating part rotates and is connected with the assembly plate, the assembly plate still is connected fixedly through countersunk bolt and another regulating part. The directional water-saving irrigation equipment for planting the fruits and the vegetables has a regulating function, meets the requirements of irrigation of the fruits and the vegetables in the young period and the growing period, and realizes a water-saving function.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of fruit and vegetable planting, concretely relates to fruit and vegetable planting is with directional water-saving irrigation equipment.
Background
The planting is plant cultivation, including the cultivation of various crops, woods, fruit trees, flowers and plants, medicinal and ornamental plants and the like, and comprises grain crops, economic crops, vegetable crops, green manure crops, feed crops, pasture and the like.
Fruit and vegetable planting belongs to one kind of planting, and greenhouse type fruit and vegetable planting is more and more common at present. The greenhouse type fruit and vegetable planting method has the advantages that when irrigation is conducted, direct sprinkling irrigation is conducted, but in the young growth period, the needed sprinkling area is small, in the mature period, the needed sprinkling area is large, and traditional irrigation equipment does not have adjusting capacity.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a fruit and vegetable is planted with directional water-saving irrigation equipment to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the directional water-saving irrigation equipment for planting the fruits and the vegetables comprises a water tank and a power pump, wherein the bottom end of the water tank is connected with the power pump which is also communicated with the water tank, the power pump is also communicated with a water-saving spraying combination, the water tank is connected to the side surface of a greenhouse body, and the water-saving spraying combination is connected to the inner wall of the greenhouse body;
the combination is sprayed in the water conservation includes backup pad and atomizer, the horizontal wall connection of big-arch shelter body top has the backup pad, the bottom of backup pad is connected with linear electric motor, linear electric motor is connected with two regulating parts through the mounting panel, and one of them regulating part rotates and is connected with the assembly plate, the assembly plate still is connected fixedly through countersunk head bolt and another regulating part, the bottom of assembly plate is connected with the water service pipe through a plurality of fixation clamps, and the water service pipe intercommunication has a plurality of atomizers that have the solenoid valve.
Further, inhalant canal has been seted up to the side of water tank, the inner wall of water tank articulate have with the glass board of inhalant canal adaptation, the periphery of glass board bonds and has prevents the ultraviolet membrane, inhalant canal's inner wall connection has the filter screen.
Furthermore, the top of water tank intercommunication has the feed liquor pipe that has sealed lid, the horizontal inner wall of the top of water tank is connected with a plurality of ultraviolet ray disinfection lamps, the horizontal inner wall of the below of water tank is connected with a plurality of heating pipes and a temperature sensor, a vertical inner wall of water tank is connected with level sensor.
Furthermore, the adjusting part comprises a hollow tube, a movable rod and a fixed threaded rod, the movable rod is arranged in the inner cavity of the hollow tube and is adaptive to the inner cavity of the hollow tube, a threaded channel is formed in the side face of the hollow tube, a plurality of transverse channels are formed in the side face of the movable rod, the fixed threaded rod is connected to the inner threads of the threaded channel, and the fixed threaded rod penetrates through one of the transverse channels.
Further, the power pump is communicated with the water through pipe through a communicating pipe.
Further, the side of assembly plate is connected with the air tank, a plurality of air-out passageways have been seted up to the bottom of air tank, the air tank is connected with a plurality of air blowers through a plurality of even boards, and the bottom intercommunication of air blower has the air funnel, and the air funnel communicates with the air tank through a plurality of auxiliary tubes, and the inner wall connection of air funnel has the heater strip.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:
according to the directional water-saving irrigation equipment for planting the fruits and vegetables, due to the design of a water receiving and spraying combination, the linear motor drives the water through pipe and the atomizing nozzles to move, so that comprehensive sprinkling irrigation is realized, in the young period, some spaced atomizing nozzles are closed, the extension of the adjusting piece is controlled, the atomizing nozzles move downwards, and the possibility that the sprayed water falls to the part far away from seedlings and waste is caused is reduced;
benefit from the design of water tank, water liquid on the big-arch shelter body can be received in feedstock channel's design, plays the effect that the rainwater was retrieved, and long-time shining of ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp can disinfect to water liquid, avoids water liquid to receive the pollution influence and uses, and the heating of heating pipe also can assist and heat water liquid, satisfies the use of water liquid under the low temperature environment.
The directional water-saving irrigation equipment for planting the fruits and the vegetables has a regulating function, meets the requirements of irrigation of the fruits and the vegetables in the young period and the growing period, and realizes a water-saving function.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the water tank of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the hollow tube of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the assembly plate of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
in the figure: 1. a water tank; 2. a power pump; 3. water-saving spraying combination; 31. a support plate; 32. a linear motor; 33. assembling a plate; 34. a water pipe; 35. an atomizing spray head; 36. a hollow tube; 37. a movable rod; 38. fixing a threaded rod; 39. an air box; 301. an exhaust fan; 4. a glass plate; 5. an ultraviolet disinfection lamp; 6. heating a tube; 7. a temperature sensor; 8. a liquid level sensor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments.
In order to adjust the water spraying height and the sprinkling irrigation area, the directional water-saving irrigation equipment for planting the fruits and vegetables as shown in the figures 1 to 5 comprises a water tank 1 and a power pump 2, wherein the bottom end of the water tank 1 is connected with the power pump 2 which is also communicated with the water tank 1, the power pump 2 is also communicated with a water-saving sprinkling combination 3, the power pump 2 is also communicated with a water pipe 34 through a communicating pipe, the communicating pipe is provided with a corrugated pipe, the length of the corrugated pipe is selected according to actual needs, the water tank 1 is connected to the side surface of a greenhouse body, the sizes of the water tank 1, the greenhouse body and the water-saving sprinkling combination 3 are not based on the figure and are selected according to the actual needs, and the water-saving sprinkling combination 3 is connected to the inner wall of the greenhouse body; the water-saving spraying combination 3 comprises a supporting plate 31 and an atomizing spray head 35, the U-shaped supporting plate 31 is connected with the transverse inner wall above the greenhouse body, the bottom end of the supporting plate 31 is connected with a linear motor 32 through a connecting plate, the linear motor 32 is connected with two adjusting parts through a mounting plate, one of the adjusting parts is rotatably connected with an assembling plate 33 through a bearing, the assembling plate 33 is further connected and fixed with the other adjusting part through a countersunk bolt, the bottom end of the assembling plate 33 is connected with a water service pipe 34 through a plurality of fixing clamps, one side of the water service pipe 34 far away from the water tank 1 is in a closed state, the water service pipe 34 is communicated with a plurality of atomizing spray heads 35 with electromagnetic valves, the adjusting parts comprise a hollow pipe 36, a movable rod 37 and a fixed threaded rod 38, the inner cavity of the hollow pipe 36 is provided with an adaptive movable rod 37, the side surface of the hollow pipe 36 is provided with a threaded channel, and the side surface of the movable rod 37 is provided with a plurality of transverse channels, threaded passage female connection has fixed threaded rod 38, and fixed threaded rod 38 still passes one of them transverse channel, when needing to irrigate, according to the growth period of fruit vegetables, adjust the length of regulating part, when young period, close some spaced atomizer 35, control the regulating part extension, make atomizer 35 move down, reduce spun water liquid and fall to the part far away from the seedling, cause extravagant possibility, then select the quantity and the position of the atomizer 35 that need open, then open power pump 2 and linear electric motor 32, the drawing liquid of power pump 2, supplementary atomizer 35 irrigates, linear electric motor 32 drives mounting plate 33 and atomizer 35 and removes, and then realize irrigation comprehensively.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, in order to disinfect and heat water, a water inlet channel is formed on the side surface of a water tank 1, a glass plate 4 matched with the water inlet channel is hinged on the inner wall of the water tank 1, an ultraviolet-proof film is bonded on the periphery of the glass plate 4, a filter screen is connected to the inner wall of the water inlet channel, a liquid inlet pipe with a sealing cover is communicated with the top end of the water tank 1, a plurality of ultraviolet disinfection lamps 5 are connected to the transverse inner wall above the water tank 1, a plurality of heating pipes 6 and a temperature sensor 7 are connected to the transverse inner wall below the water tank 1, a liquid level sensor 8 is connected to one vertical inner wall of the water tank 1, rainwater falls onto a greenhouse body in rainy days and falls into the water tank 1 from the water inlet channel along the greenhouse body, the ultraviolet disinfection lamps 5 are turned on, long-time irradiation of the ultraviolet disinfection lamps 5 is realized for disinfection, if heating is needed, before irrigation, heating tube 6 is turned on.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, in order to assist in blowing and ventilating during driving, the side surface of the assembly plate 33 is connected with an air box 39, a plurality of air outlet channels are formed in the bottom end of the air box 39, the air box 39 is connected with a plurality of exhaust fans 301 through a plurality of connecting plates, the bottom end of each exhaust fan 301 is communicated with a ventilation hopper, the ventilation hopper is communicated with the air box 39 through a plurality of auxiliary pipes, the inner wall of the ventilation hopper is connected with a heating wire, and if blowing and ventilating are needed, the exhaust fans 301 can be opened to blow and ventilate.
According to the working principle, in the rain day period, rainwater falls onto the greenhouse body and falls into the water tank 1 from the feeding channel along the greenhouse body, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 5 is turned on, long-time irradiation of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 5 is carried out, disinfection is realized, and if heating is needed, the heating pipe 6 can be turned on before irrigation;
when needing to irrigate, according to the growth period of fruit vegetables, adjust the length of regulating part, then select the quantity and the position of the atomizer 35 that need open, if have when blowing and ventilating needs, can open air exhauster 301, ventilate, then open power pump 2 and linear electric motor 32, the drawing liquid of power pump 2, supplementary atomizer 35 is irrigated, linear electric motor 32 drives assembly plate 33 and atomizer 35 and removes, and then realize irrigating comprehensively and ventilate comprehensively.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some technical features, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a fruit and vegetable is planted with directional water-saving irrigation equipment, includes water tank (1) and power pump (2), its characterized in that: the bottom end of the water tank (1) is connected with a power pump (2) which is also communicated with the water tank (1), the power pump (2) is also communicated with a water-saving spraying combination (3), the water tank (1) is connected to the side surface of the greenhouse body, and the water-saving spraying combination (3) is connected to the inner wall of the greenhouse body;
the combination (3) is sprayed in the water conservation includes backup pad (31) and atomizer (35), the horizontal inner wall of big-arch shelter body top is connected with backup pad (31), the bottom of backup pad (31) is connected with linear electric motor (32), linear electric motor (32) are connected with two regulating parts through the mounting panel, and one of them regulating part rotates and is connected with assembly plate (33), assembly plate (33) are still connected fixedly through countersunk head bolt and another regulating part, the bottom of assembly plate (33) is connected with water service pipe (34) through a plurality of fixation clamps, and water service pipe (34) intercommunication has a plurality of atomizer (35) that have the solenoid valve.
2. The directional water-saving irrigation equipment for fruit and vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water inlet channel is opened to the side of water tank (1), the inner wall of water tank (1) articulates there is glass board (4) with the inlet channel adaptation.
3. The directional water-saving irrigation equipment for fruit and vegetable planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top end of the water tank (1) is communicated with a liquid inlet pipe with a sealing cover, and the transverse inner wall above the water tank (1) is connected with a plurality of ultraviolet disinfection lamps (5).
4. The directional water-saving irrigation equipment for fruit and vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adjusting piece comprises a hollow tube (36), a movable rod (37) and a fixed threaded rod (38), the movable rod (37) matched with the inner cavity of the hollow tube (36) is arranged in the inner cavity of the hollow tube, a threaded channel is formed in the side face of the hollow tube (36), a plurality of transverse channels are formed in the side face of the movable rod (37), the threaded channel is connected with the fixed threaded rod (38) in an internal thread mode, and the fixed threaded rod (38) penetrates through one of the transverse channels.
5. The directional water-saving irrigation equipment for fruit and vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the power pump (2) is also communicated with the water pipe (34) through a communicating pipe.
6. The directional water-saving irrigation equipment for fruit and vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side of assembly plate (33) is connected with air tank (39), a plurality of air-out passageways have been seted up to the bottom of air tank (39), air tank (39) are connected with a plurality of air exhauster (301) through a plurality of even boards, and the bottom intercommunication of air exhauster (301) has the air funnel, and the air funnel communicates with air tank (39) through a plurality of auxiliary tubes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220166672.XU CN217364017U (en) | 2022-01-21 | 2022-01-21 | Directional water-saving irrigation equipment for fruit and vegetable planting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220166672.XU CN217364017U (en) | 2022-01-21 | 2022-01-21 | Directional water-saving irrigation equipment for fruit and vegetable planting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217364017U true CN217364017U (en) | 2022-09-06 |
Family
ID=83097552
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220166672.XU Expired - Fee Related CN217364017U (en) | 2022-01-21 | 2022-01-21 | Directional water-saving irrigation equipment for fruit and vegetable planting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217364017U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-01-21 CN CN202220166672.XU patent/CN217364017U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220906 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |