CN217352063U - Automatic caulking device for square bricks - Google Patents
Automatic caulking device for square bricks Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN217352063U CN217352063U CN202120657715.XU CN202120657715U CN217352063U CN 217352063 U CN217352063 U CN 217352063U CN 202120657715 U CN202120657715 U CN 202120657715U CN 217352063 U CN217352063 U CN 217352063U
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- trolley
- hopper
- baffle
- discharge hole
- patchwork
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic caulking device for square bricks, which comprises a trolley driven by a belt, wherein the trolley is provided with a hopper for containing mortar; the bottom of the hopper is provided with a discharge hole; a guide mechanism is arranged in front of the trolley; a plastering and pressing mechanism for plastering and pressing mortar of the brick joints is arranged at the rear part of the trolley. And adjusting mechanisms capable of adjusting the size of the discharge port are oppositely arranged on two sides of the discharge port. The adjusting mechanism comprises a baffle plate which is arranged on the discharge hole in a sliding manner; a limiting plate is arranged at the outer side end of the baffle; the outer side end of the baffle is connected with an air cylinder, and the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the hopper. Guiding mechanism includes the link, the one end of link with the dolly is articulated, and the other end of link rotates and is provided with the leading wheel along the brickwork joint walking, and the diameter of the wheel face of leading wheel reduces to both sides by the middle part gradually, the link with still be provided with between the dolly and prevent the leading wheel jumps out the first coupling spring of brickwork joint, the utility model discloses can realize caulking by a large scale.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the brickwork joint construction, specifically speaking relates to automatic caulking device of square brick.
Background
At present, when the brick joints are subjected to joint filling and joint pointing, the mode that the joint filling of traditional handheld joint filling equipment is matched with the manual joint pointing of operators is mostly adopted.
The utility model discloses the people is realizing the utility model discloses an in-process discovery prior art has following shortcoming:
1. manual caulking requires constructors to adopt a special caulking tool, one caulking tool can only perform caulking on a specific brick joint width, and the universality is low;
2. the manual seam filling is carried out on the brick joints one by one, a large amount of labor is consumed, the labor intensity is high, the construction efficiency of manual seam filling is low, and the requirement of large-area seam filling cannot be met by manual seam filling;
3. as the caulking tool needs manual control, the caulking has uneven density and depth quality and poor caulking quality.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem to above not enough, provide the automatic caulking device of square brick, overcome the defect that prior art exists, can realize caulking by a large scale, the commonality is strong, has improved the efficiency of caulking and the quality of caulking.
In order to solve the technical problem, the technical scheme of the utility model is that:
an automatic caulking device for square bricks, comprising
The mortar storage device comprises a trolley with a drive, wherein a hopper for containing mortar is arranged on the trolley; a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the hopper; a guide mechanism is arranged in front of the trolley; and a plastering and pressing mechanism for plastering and pressing mortar of the brick joints is arranged behind the trolley.
Preferably, two sides of the discharge port are oppositely provided with adjusting mechanisms capable of adjusting the size of the discharge port.
Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises a baffle plate, and the baffle plate is arranged on the discharge hole in a sliding manner;
a limiting plate is arranged at the outer side end of the baffle; the outer side end of the baffle is connected with an air cylinder, and the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the hopper.
Preferably, the guide mechanism comprises a connecting frame, one end of the connecting frame is hinged to the trolley, the other end of the connecting frame is rotatably provided with guide wheels which walk along the brick joints, and the diameters of wheel surfaces of the guide wheels are gradually reduced from the middle to two sides.
Preferably, a first connecting spring for preventing the guide wheel from jumping out of the brick joint is further arranged between the connecting frame and the trolley.
Preferably, the plastering mechanism comprises a pressing rod, one end of the pressing rod is hinged with the trolley, and the other end of the pressing rod is fixedly provided with a pressing head matched with the brick joint; and a second connecting spring is arranged between the pressure lever and the trolley.
Preferably, the indenter is spherical.
Preferably, the center of the guide wheel, the center of the discharge port and the center of the pressure head are in the same vertical plane.
Preferably, the wheels of the trolley are crawler wheels.
Preferably, a vibrator is arranged on the hopper close to the discharge port.
The utility model adopts the above technical scheme, compare with prior art, have following advantage:
1. the whole caulking device improves the construction efficiency of caulking, realizes large-area caulking, saves labor cost and reduces labor intensity.
2. The mortar is flattened by the plastering and pressing mechanism, so that the joint filling is compact, and the quality of the joint filling is improved.
3. A adjustment mechanism's setting for adjusting 3 sizes of discharge gate can be to the brickwork joint construction of different width, and the commonality is strong.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the automatic caulking device for the square bricks of the utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjusting mechanism on the discharge port.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the guide wheel.
In the figure, the position of the upper end of the main shaft,
the method comprises the following steps of 1-a trolley, 2-a hopper, 3-a discharge port, 4-a guide wheel, 5-a connecting frame, 6-a track wheel, 7-a first connecting spring, 8-a second connecting spring, 9-a pressure rod, 10-a pressure head, 11-a baffle, 12-a limiting plate, 13-an air cylinder, 14-a supporting frame and 15-a vibrator.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly understand the technical features, objects and effects of the present invention, the detailed embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, and those skilled in the art will understand that the following does not limit the scope of the present invention.
In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-3, the automatic caulking device for the square bricks comprises a trolley 1 driven by a belt, wherein wheels of the trolley 1 are track wheels 6, and the track wheels 6 enable the whole device to keep running in a straight line.
The trolley 1 is provided with a hopper 2 for containing mortar, the bottom of the hopper 2 is provided with a discharge port 3, and two sides of the discharge port 3 are relatively provided with adjusting mechanisms capable of adjusting the size of the discharge port 3.
The adjusting mechanism comprises a baffle 11, the baffle 11 is arranged on the discharge port 3 in a sliding mode, a limiting plate 12 is arranged at the outer side end of the baffle 11, an air cylinder 13 is arranged between the outer side end of the baffle 11 and the hopper 2, the telescopic end of the air cylinder 13 is connected with the outer side end of the baffle 11, and the cylinder body end of the air cylinder 13 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the hopper 2 through a supporting frame 14.
The air cylinder 13 drives the baffle plate 11 to slide back and forth along the discharge hole 3, and the size of a mortar flow outlet is controlled to match different brick joint widths.
The vibrator 15 is arranged on the hopper 2 near the discharge port 3, the vibrator 15 vibrates to drive the hopper 2 at the discharge port 3 to vibrate, and mortar near the discharge port 3 flows out of the discharge port 3.
A guide mechanism is arranged in front of the trolley 1 and comprises a connecting frame 5, one end of the connecting frame 5 is hinged to the trolley 1, a guide wheel 4 is arranged at the other end of the connecting frame 5 in a rotating mode, and the edge of the guide wheel 4 can extend into a brick joint.
The wheel surface of the guide wheel 4 is V-shaped or T-shaped, and the diameter of the wheel surface is gradually reduced from the middle part to two sides. The outer end of the guide wheel 4 runs in the brick joint, which is beneficial to accurate guide. During actual construction, the wheel surface structure of the guide wheel 4 is adjusted according to the joint filling form of the processed brick joints so as to meet the joint filling requirements in different forms. Meanwhile, the thickness of the guide wheel 4 is adjusted according to the width of the processed brick joint.
Be provided with first connecting spring 7 between link 5 and dolly 1, the setting of first connecting spring 7 is given leading wheel 4 increase pressure, prevents that leading wheel 4 from jumping out the brickwork joint because of touchhing the obstacle.
The rear of dolly 1 is equipped with the mechanism of plastering a pressure, and the mortar of plastering a pressure and scribbling the brickwork joint is constructed to the mechanism of plastering a pressure, and the mechanism of plastering a pressure includes depression bar 9, and one end and the dolly 1 of depression bar 9 are articulated, and the other end of depression bar 9 is fixed and is equipped with and brickwork joint assorted pressure head 10, and pressure head 10 is globular, and pressure head 10 can stretch into the brickwork joint. A second connecting spring 8 is arranged between the pressure lever 9 and the trolley 1, and is used for applying pressure to the pressure head 10 and plastering mortar.
The center of the guide wheel 4, the center of the discharge hole 3 and the center of the pressure head 10 are in the same vertical plane.
When the mortar pouring device is used, the guide wheels 4 are guided in a brick joint, the trolley 1 with the crawler wheels 6 keeps running in a straight line under the driving, mortar in the hopper 2 flows out of the brick joint through the discharge port 3, and the pressure head 10 wipes and presses the mortar flowing into the brick joint.
The driving of the trolley 1 is prior art and is not described in detail in this embodiment.
The foregoing is illustrative of the best mode of the invention, and details not described herein are within the common general knowledge of a person of ordinary skill in the art. The protection scope of the present invention is subject to the content of the claims, and any equivalent transformation based on the technical teaching of the present invention is also within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. Automatic caulking device of square brick, its characterized in that: comprises that
The mortar storage trolley comprises a trolley (1) with a drive, wherein a hopper (2) for containing mortar is arranged on the trolley (1); a discharge hole (3) is formed in the bottom of the hopper (2);
a guide mechanism is arranged in front of the trolley (1);
a plastering mechanism for plastering mortar at the brick joints is arranged behind the trolley (1);
adjusting mechanisms capable of adjusting the size of the discharge hole (3) are oppositely arranged on two sides of the discharge hole (3);
the adjusting mechanism comprises a baffle (11), and the baffle (11) is arranged on the discharge hole (3) in a sliding manner;
a limiting plate (12) is arranged at the outer side end of the baffle (11);
the outer side end of the baffle (11) is connected with an air cylinder (13), and the air cylinder (13) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the hopper (2);
the plastering and pressing mechanism comprises a pressing rod (9), one end of the pressing rod (9) is hinged with the trolley (1), and the other end of the pressing rod (9) is fixedly provided with a pressing head (10) matched with the brick joint; a second connecting spring (8) is arranged between the pressure lever (9) and the trolley (1).
2. The automated patchwork of tiles of claim 1, wherein:
the guiding mechanism comprises a connecting frame (5), one end of the connecting frame (5) is hinged to the trolley (1), a guiding wheel (4) walking along a brick joint is rotatably arranged at the other end of the connecting frame (5), and the diameter of the wheel surface of the guiding wheel (4) is gradually reduced from the middle to two sides.
3. The automated patchwork of plaza blocks as claimed in claim 2, wherein:
a first connecting spring (7) for preventing the guide wheel (4) from jumping out of the brick joint is further arranged between the connecting frame (5) and the trolley (1).
4. The automated patchwork of plaza blocks of claim 3, wherein:
the pressure head (10) is spherical.
5. The automated patchwork of plaza blocks of claim 3, wherein:
the center of the guide wheel (4), the center of the discharge hole (3) and the center of the pressure head (10) are in the same vertical plane.
6. The automated patchwork of tiles of claim 1, wherein:
the wheels of the trolley (1) are crawler wheels (6).
7. The automated patchwork of tiles of claim 1, wherein:
and a vibrator (15) is arranged on the hopper (2) close to the discharge hole (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120657715.XU CN217352063U (en) | 2021-03-31 | 2021-03-31 | Automatic caulking device for square bricks |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120657715.XU CN217352063U (en) | 2021-03-31 | 2021-03-31 | Automatic caulking device for square bricks |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217352063U true CN217352063U (en) | 2022-09-02 |
Family
ID=83008517
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120657715.XU Active CN217352063U (en) | 2021-03-31 | 2021-03-31 | Automatic caulking device for square bricks |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217352063U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-03-31 CN CN202120657715.XU patent/CN217352063U/en active Active
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