CN217341095U

CN217341095U - Production layering compounding device of fertilizer

Info

Publication number: CN217341095U
Application number: CN202123309063.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邢洪刚; 孙广维; 张龙; 刘新志; 顾奎龙
Original assignee: Tieling Aike Agricultural Science And Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Tieling Aike Agricultural Science And Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-27
Filing date: 2021-12-27
Publication date: 2022-09-02
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a production layering compounding device of fertilizer, including the churn, the top intercommunication of churn has the feeder hopper, the bottom of churn inner wall is rotated and is connected with the installation pole, the bottom of installation pole runs through the churn and extends to the outside of churn, the bottom of churn is provided with actuating mechanism, the surface that the installation pole is located the inside one end of churn rotates through the pivot and is connected with the puddler, the top of churn is provided with adjustment mechanism, adjustment mechanism includes the installation section of thick bamboo, the utility model relates to a fertilizer production technical field. This production layering compounding device of fertilizer adjusts the pole and drives an installation section of thick bamboo and move together at reciprocating motion under the drive of crank rocker, and an installation section of thick bamboo up-and-down motion passes through the connecting rod and promotes the puddler luffing motion, and the stirring range of increase puddler improves the stirring effect, makes the material intensive mixing in the churn, and then improves the finished product quality of fertilizer.

Description

Production layering compounding device of fertilizer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer production technical field specifically is a production layering compounding device of fertilizer.

Background

The organic fertilizer is commonly called farmyard manure and comprises various animals, plant residues or metabolites, such as human and animal excreta, straws, animal residues, slaughterhouse wastes and the like, and also comprises cake fertilizers (rapeseed cakes, cottonseed cakes, bean cakes, sesame cakes, castor cakes, tea seed cakes and the like); composting and composting; manure is stabilized; fertilizing with biogas; green manure and the like mainly adopt organic substance supply as means, thereby improving the physical and chemical properties of soil and promoting the growth of plants and the circulation of a soil ecosystem.

Utilize agitating unit to stir raw materials and material and mix in the in-process of carrying out production, there is the uneven condition of mixing in traditional mixing arrangement, traditional mixing arrangement is that the multiple raw materials of volume and material are put together and are unified the mixture, during the stirring of current agitating unit, puddler and installation pole fixed connection, the angle between puddler and the installation pole can not be adjusted, it is inhomogeneous to lead to the material mixing in the churn, stirring effect is poor, influence the off-the-shelf quality of fertilizer.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a production layering compounding device of fertilizer has solved current agitating unit when stirring, puddler and installation pole fixed connection, and the angle between puddler and the installation pole can not be adjusted, leads to the material in the churn to mix inhomogeneous, and stirring effect is poor, influences the problem of fertilizer finished product quality.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a layered material mixing device for production of organic fertilizer comprises a mixing drum, wherein the top of the mixing drum is communicated with a feed hopper, the bottom of the inner wall of the mixing drum is rotatably connected with an installation rod, the bottom end of the installation rod penetrates through the mixing drum and extends to the outside of the mixing drum, the bottom of the mixing drum is provided with a driving mechanism, the surface of one end, located inside the mixing drum, of the installation rod is rotatably connected with the mixing rod through a rotating shaft, the top of the mixing drum is provided with an adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism comprises an installation drum, the installation drum is sleeved on the surface of the installation rod, the inner wall of the installation drum is connected with the surface of the installation rod in a sliding manner, the surface of the installation drum is rotatably connected with a connecting rod through a rotating shaft, one end, far away from the installation drum, of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the mixing rod through a rotating shaft, the top of the installation drum is rotatably connected with an adjusting rod, the top of the adjusting rod penetrates through the mixing drum and extends to the outside of the mixing drum, the top fixedly connected with install bin of churn, the right side fixedly connected with first motor of install bin inner wall, the output shaft fixedly connected with bent axle of first motor, the surface of bent axle rotates and is connected with the rocker, the one end that the bent axle was kept away from to the rocker rotates with the regulation pole and is connected.

Preferably, the bottom of the mounting cylinder and the two sides of the mounting rod are fixedly connected with fixing rods, and the bottom ends of the fixing rods and the surface of the mounting rod are fixedly connected with mounting rings.

Preferably, the mounting ring is connected with the mounting rod in a sliding mode, the surface of the mounting ring is connected with a connecting rod in a rotating mode through a rotating shaft, and one end, far away from the mounting ring, of the connecting rod is connected with the stirring rod in a rotating mode through the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a second motor, an output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a driving rod, and one end of the driving rod, far away from the second motor, is fixedly connected with a driving wheel.

Preferably, the surface of the mounting rod is fixedly connected with a driven wheel, and the driving wheel is in transmission connection with the driven wheel through a transmission belt.

Preferably, four corners of the bottom of the stirring cylinder are fixedly connected with supporting legs, and one side of the bottom of the stirring cylinder, which is located on the driving mechanism, is communicated with a discharging pipe.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a production layering compounding device of fertilizer. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the bottom of the mounting rod penetrates through the mixing drum and extends to the outside of the mixing drum, the bottom of the mixing drum is provided with a driving mechanism, the surface of one end, located inside the mixing drum, of the mounting rod is rotatably connected with the mixing rod through a rotating shaft, the top of the mixing drum is provided with an adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism comprises a mounting drum, the mounting drum is sleeved on the surface of the mounting rod, the inner wall of the mounting drum is connected with the surface of the mounting rod in a sliding manner, the surface of the mounting drum is rotatably connected with a connecting rod through a rotating shaft, one end, far away from the mounting drum, of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the mixing rod through a rotating shaft, the top of the mounting drum is rotatably connected with an adjusting rod, the top of the adjusting rod penetrates through the mixing drum and extends to the outside of the mixing drum, the top of the mixing drum is fixedly connected with a mounting box, and the right side of the inner wall of the mounting box is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output shaft fixedly connected with bent axle of first motor, the surface of bent axle is rotated and is connected with the rocker, and the one end that the bent axle was kept away from to the rocker rotates with adjusting the pole and is connected, adjusts the pole and drives the installation section of thick bamboo and move together at the drive of crank rocker reciprocating motion down, and the installation section of thick bamboo up-and-down motion promotes the puddler luffing motion through the connecting rod, and the stirring scope of increase puddler improves stirring effect, makes the material intensive mixing in the churn, and then improves the finished product quality of fertilizer.

(2) This production layering compounding device of fertilizer, just be located the both sides fixedly connected with dead lever of installation pole through the bottom of installation section of thick bamboo, the fixed surface that the bottom of two dead levers just is located the installation pole is connected with the collar, collar and installation pole sliding connection, the surface of collar rotates through the pivot and is connected with the connecting rod, the one end that the collar was kept away from to the connecting rod rotates through pivot and puddler to be connected, through the dead lever, the cooperation of collar and connecting rod, with the churn that adapts to the multilayer puddler, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, and reasonable design, the application scope of the device is greatly improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the driving mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a perspective view of the mounting tube and the mounting ring of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 mixing drum, 2 feed hoppers, 3 mounting rods, 4 driving mechanisms, 41 second motors, 42 driving rods, 43 driving wheels, 44 driven wheels, 45 transmission belts, 5 adjusting mechanisms, 51 mounting drums, 52 connecting rods, 53 adjusting rods, 54 mounting boxes, 55 first motors, 56 crankshafts, 57 rocker levers, 58 fixing rods, 59 mounting rings, 6 mixing rods, 7 supporting legs and 8 discharging pipes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a layered mixing device for producing organic fertilizer comprises a mixing drum 1, wherein supporting legs 7 are fixedly connected at four corners of the bottom of the mixing drum 1, a discharge pipe 8 is communicated with one side of the bottom of the mixing drum 1, which is positioned at a driving mechanism 4, a discharge valve is arranged at an outlet of the discharge pipe 8, a feed hopper 2 is communicated with the top of the mixing drum 1, a mounting rod 3 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the mixing drum 1, the bottom end of the mounting rod 3 penetrates through the mixing drum 1 and extends to the outside of the mixing drum 1, the driving mechanism 4 is arranged at the bottom of the mixing drum 1, the driving mechanism 4 comprises a second motor 41, the second motor 41 is a variable-frequency debugging motor and is connected with a control system and an external power supply through wires, a driving rod 42 is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor 41, a driving wheel 43 is fixedly connected with one end of the driving rod 42, which is far away from the second motor 41, and a driven wheel 44 is fixedly connected with the surface of the mounting rod 3, the driving wheel 43 and the driven wheel 44 are in transmission connection through a transmission belt 45, the surface of one end of the mounting rod 3, which is positioned inside the mixing drum 1, is rotatably connected with a mixing rod 6 through a rotating shaft, the top of the mixing drum 1 is provided with an adjusting mechanism 5, the adjusting mechanism 5 comprises a mounting drum 51, the mounting drum 51 is sleeved on the surface of the mounting rod 3, the inner wall of the mounting drum 51 is in sliding connection with the surface of the mounting rod 3, the surface of the mounting drum 51 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 52 through a rotating shaft, one end of the connecting rod 52, which is far away from the mounting drum 51, is rotatably connected with the mixing rod 6 through a rotating shaft, fixing rods 58 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting drum 51 and positioned at two sides of the mounting rod 3, mounting rings 59 are fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the two fixing rods 58 and positioned on the surface of the mounting rod 3, the mounting rings 59 are in sliding connection with the mounting rod 3, the surface of the mounting rings 59 is rotatably connected with the connecting rod 52 through a rotating shaft, one end of the connecting rod 52, which is far away from the mounting ring 59, is rotatably connected with the mixing rod 6 through a rotating shaft, the top of installation cylinder 51 is rotated and is connected with regulation pole 53, the top of adjusting pole 53 runs through churn 1 and extends to the outside of churn 1, the top fixedly connected with install bin 54 of churn 1, the first motor 55 of right side fixedly connected with of install bin 54 inner wall, first motor 55 is the frequency conversion debugging motor, be connected with control system and external power source through the wire, the output shaft fixedly connected with bent axle 56 of first motor 55, the surface rotation of bent axle 56 is connected with rocker 57, the one end that bent axle 56 was kept away from to rocker 57 rotates with regulation pole 53 and is connected.

During the use, put into the churn 1 with the raw materials of fertilizer production from the feeder hopper, open first motor 55 and second motor 41 through control panel, second motor 41 works and drives actuating lever 42 and action wheel 43 and rotate together, action wheel 43 rotates and drives drive belt 45 and installation pole 3 through drive belt 45 and rotate, installation pole 3 rotates and drives puddler 6 and rotate and stir the material in the churn 1, first motor 55 works and drives bent axle 56 and rotate, bent axle 56 rotates and drives the swing of rocker 57, the swing of rocker 57 drives regulation pole 53 up-and-down motion, regulation pole 53 up-and-down motion drives installation section of thick bamboo 51 up-and-down motion, relative rotation takes place with regulation pole 53 when installation section of thick bamboo 51 up-and-down motion, installation section of thick bamboo 51 up-and-down motion promotes puddler 6 luffing motion through connecting rod 52, increase puddler 6's stirring range.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a production layering compounding device of fertilizer, includes churn (1), the top intercommunication of churn (1) has feeder hopper (2), its characterized in that: the bottom of the inner wall of the mixing drum (1) is rotatably connected with an installation rod (3), the bottom end of the installation rod (3) penetrates through the mixing drum (1) and extends to the outside of the mixing drum (1), a driving mechanism (4) is arranged at the bottom of the mixing drum (1), the surface of one end, located inside the mixing drum (1), of the installation rod (3) is rotatably connected with a mixing rod (6) through a rotating shaft, and an adjusting mechanism (5) is arranged at the top of the mixing drum (1);

the adjusting mechanism (5) comprises an installation barrel (51), the installation barrel (51) is sleeved on the surface of the installation rod (3), the inner wall of the installation barrel (51) is connected with the surface of the installation rod (3) in a sliding mode, the surface of the installation barrel (51) is connected with a connecting rod (52) in a rotating mode through a rotating shaft, one end, far away from the installation barrel (51), of the connecting rod (52) is connected with a stirring rod (6) in a rotating mode through the rotating shaft, the top of the installation barrel (51) is connected with an adjusting rod (53) in a rotating mode, the top of the adjusting rod (53) penetrates through the stirring barrel (1) and extends to the outside of the stirring barrel (1), the top of the stirring barrel (1) is fixedly connected with an installation box (54), the right side of the inner wall of the installation box (54) is fixedly connected with a first motor (55), an output shaft of the first motor (55) is fixedly connected with a crankshaft (56), and the surface of the crankshaft (56) is connected with a rocker (57) in a rotating mode, one end of the rocker (57) far away from the crankshaft (56) is rotatably connected with the adjusting rod (53).

2. The layered mixing device for producing the organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the bottom of the installation cylinder (51) is fixedly connected with fixing rods (58) on two sides of the installation rod (3), and the bottom ends of the fixing rods (58) are fixedly connected with installation rings (59) on the surface of the installation rod (3).

3. The layered mixing device for producing the organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the mounting ring (59) is connected with the mounting rod (3) in a sliding mode, the surface of the mounting ring (59) is connected with a connecting rod (52) in a rotating mode through a rotating shaft, and one end, far away from the mounting ring (59), of the connecting rod (52) is connected with the stirring rod (6) in a rotating mode through the rotating shaft.

4. The layered mixing device for producing the organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the driving mechanism (4) comprises a second motor (41), an output end of the second motor (41) is fixedly connected with a driving rod (42), and one end of the driving rod (42) far away from the second motor (41) is fixedly connected with a driving wheel (43).

5. The production layering compounding device of fertilizer of claim 4, characterized in that: the surface of the mounting rod (3) is fixedly connected with a driven wheel (44), and the driving wheel (43) is in transmission connection with the driven wheel (44) through a transmission belt (45).

6. The layered mixing device for producing the organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: four corners fixedly connected with supporting legs (7) of churn (1) bottom, the bottom of churn (1) just is located one side intercommunication of actuating mechanism (4) and has arranges material pipe (8).