CN112354394A

CN112354394A - Livestock-raising is with fodder device of throwing something and feeding

Info

Publication number: CN112354394A
Application number: CN202011237425.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王凤艳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-09
Filing date: 2020-11-09
Publication date: 2021-02-12

Abstract

The invention relates to a feed feeding device for livestock breeding, which belongs to the technical field of livestock equipment and comprises a stirring box, wherein a discharge pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the stirring box, a support column fixedly connected with the stirring box is arranged outside the discharge pipe, a layered feeding mechanism fixedly connected with the support column is arranged inside the support column, a discharge hopper is arranged above the layered feeding mechanism, the upper end of the discharge hopper is rotatably connected with the discharge pipe, a support plate fixedly connected with the stirring box is arranged outside the discharge hopper, a swing mechanism rotatably connected with the support plate is arranged in the support plate, one end of the swing mechanism is connected with the discharge hopper, the other end of the swing mechanism is connected with a stirring motor, and the stirring motor is fixedly arranged outside the stirring. According to the livestock feeding device, the feeding requirements of livestock with different body types are met by arranging the layered feeding mechanism which is arranged in an internal, external, upper and lower layered mode, and the swinging mechanism is matched with the stirring mechanism, so that the feeding effect is improved, the waste is avoided, and the livestock feeding device is efficient and practical.

Description

Livestock-raising is with fodder device of throwing something and feeding

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of livestock equipment, in particular to a feed feeding device for livestock breeding.

Background

Animal husbandry refers to the production sector of raising livestock and poultry to obtain animal products or work-animals, including livestock raising, poultry raising, economic domestication of beasts and the like, by grazing, housing, or a combination thereof. The animal husbandry plays an important role in national economy and mainly comprises: providing animal food such as meat, milk, and egg; providing raw materials such as wool, cashmere, leather, bristles, animal bones, sausage casings and the like for industry; taking a foreign exchange through a livestock product outlet; promote the development of the animal husbandry input product industry and the animal product processing industry, and increase the labor employment chance; the agriculture and transportation industries provide animal power.

The livestock breeding process needs to feed livestock, the traditional feed feeding is only manual operation, the feed is added into the trough and is uniformly stirred, or the feed is added into the trough after being uniformly stirred, the labor intensity is high, and the mixing effect is poor. The conventional trough is generally arranged to meet the feeding requirements of livestock with different body types, and the livestock with the large body types are easy to pollute or discharge the feed to cause waste when being eaten, so that the feed feeding device needs to be optimized.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a feed feeding device for livestock breeding, which solves the above problems of the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a fodder feeding device for livestock-raising, includes the agitator tank, agitator tank bottom fixed mounting has the discharging pipe, install the support column with agitator tank fixed connection in the discharging pipe outside, the support column inboard is installed and is fed the mechanism rather than fixed connection's layering, the layering is fed and is eaten the mechanism top and install the discharge hopper, the discharge hopper upper end is rotated with the discharging pipe and is connected, agitator tank fixed connection's backup pad is installed in the discharge hopper outside, install the swing mechanism rather than rotating the connection in the backup pad, swing mechanism one end links to each other with the discharge hopper, and the other end links to each other with agitator motor, agitator motor passes through motor support fixed mounting in the agitator tank outside, install the first rabbling mechanism who links to each other with agitator motor in the agitator tank, agitator tank top fixed mounting has the feeder hopper.

As a further technical scheme of the invention: the layered feeding mechanism comprises a feeding groove, a separation block is fixedly arranged in the feeding groove and divides the feeding groove into a first feeding groove cavity and a second feeding groove cavity, the separation block is arranged right above the first feeding groove cavity, the second feeding groove cavity is arranged on the outer side of the separation block, a filter plate fixedly connected with the separation block is arranged at the upper end of the separation block, and the upper end of the filter plate is matched with the inner wall of the feeding groove.

As a further technical scheme of the invention: the lower end of the filter plate is clamped with the separation block.

As a further technical scheme of the invention: the first stirring mechanism comprises a stirring shaft, one end of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the stirring motor, the other end of the stirring shaft penetrates through the stirring box and extends into the stirring box, a plurality of first stirring rods are mounted on a fixed rod outside the stirring shaft, and the first stirring rods are arranged inside the stirring box; swing mechanism includes first belt pulley, second belt pulley and rolling disc, first belt pulley cover is established in the (mixing) shaft outside and rather than fixed connection, first belt pulley sets up in the agitator tank outside, the second belt pulley passes through conveyer and links to each other with first belt pulley, the second belt pulley passes through fixed axle and rolling disc fixed connection, the fixed axle sets up in the backup pad and rotates rather than being connected, the rolling disc is close to discharge hopper one side fixed mounting and has the dead lever of eccentric settings, the dead lever rotates the cover and is equipped with rather than sliding connection's fixed plate, fixed plate and discharge hopper fixed connection.

As a further technical scheme of the invention: the fixed plate is provided with a limiting sliding groove matched with the fixed rod, and the fixed rod is rotatably arranged in the limiting sliding groove and is in sliding connection with the limiting sliding groove.

As a further technical scheme of the invention: a discharge valve is arranged in the discharge pipe.

As a further technical scheme of the invention: and a second stirring mechanism matched with the first stirring mechanism is further installed in the stirring box.

As a further technical scheme of the invention: the second stirring mechanism comprises a second stirring rod fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the stirring box, and the second stirring rod and the first stirring rod are arranged in a staggered mode.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: feed through the layering that sets up inside and outside upper and lower layering setting and eat the mechanism and satisfy different size livestock and feed the demand, the fodder has been reduced by extravagant or the possibility of polluting, set up swing mechanism and rabbling mechanism cooperation simultaneously, under agitator motor's drive, when the realization stirs the fodder, can also evenly add the layering with the fodder of misce bene when unloading and feed in eating the mechanism, thereby lead to piling up and cause the fodder to be polluted and can be extravagant when having avoided the fodder to get into two eating groove chambeies, not only improve and feed the effect, and the waste has been avoided, high efficiency and practicality more.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front sectional view of a feed feeding device for livestock breeding;

fig. 2 is a sectional view of a layered feeding mechanism in the feed feeding device for livestock breeding;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a layered feeding mechanism in the feed feeding device for livestock breeding;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a swing mechanism in the feed feeding device for livestock breeding;

fig. 5 is a left side view of a swing mechanism in the feed feeding device for livestock breeding;

fig. 6 is another left side view of the swing mechanism in the feed feeding device for livestock breeding.

In the figure: 1-stirring box, 2-discharging pipe, 3-discharging valve, 4-supporting column, 5-layered feeding mechanism, 6-first stirring mechanism, 7-second stirring mechanism, 8-feeding hopper, 9-first stirring rod, 10-stirring motor, 11-second stirring rod, 12-supporting plate, 13-swinging mechanism, 14-discharging hopper, 15-stirring shaft, 16-first belt pulley, 17-conveying belt, 18-second belt pulley, 19-fixed shaft, 20-rotating disc, 21-fixed rod, 22-fixed plate, 23-limiting chute, 51-feeding groove, 52-first feeding groove cavity, 53-second feeding groove cavity, 54-separating block and 55-filtering plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

Example 1

The feed feeding device for livestock breeding as shown in fig. 1-6 comprises a stirring box 1, wherein a discharge pipe 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the stirring box 1, preferably, the discharge pipe is arranged at one side to facilitate subsequent feeding operation, a support column 4 fixedly connected with the stirring box 1 is installed at the outer side of the discharge pipe 2, namely, the height of the stirring box 1 is adjusted and supported through the support column 4, and the support column 4 with adjustable height can be selected as necessary; the inner side of the supporting column 4 is provided with a layered feeding mechanism 5 fixedly connected with the supporting column, namely layered feeding is carried out by arranging the layered feeding mechanism 5, so that livestock with different heights can eat feed, and pollution of the feed can be avoided as much as possible, specifically, the layered feeding mechanism 5 comprises a feeding groove 51, a separating block 54 is fixedly arranged in the feeding groove 51, the separating block 54 separates the inside of the feeding groove 51 into a first feeding groove cavity 52 and a second feeding groove cavity 53, the separating block 54 is arranged right above the first feeding groove cavity 32, the second feeding groove cavity 53 is arranged outside the separating block 54, the upper end of the separating block 54 is provided with a filter plate 55 fixedly connected with the separating block, the upper end of the filter plate 55 is matched with the inner wall of the feeding groove 51, namely, the filter plate 55 is obliquely arranged, when the feed falls into the layered feeding mechanism 5, the feed enters from the top and falls on the oblique filter plate 55, the filter plate is characterized in that partial feed, particularly fine feed, can fall from the filter plate 55 to enter the first trough cavity 52, the first trough cavity 52 is arranged on the inner side of the bottom and is used for being eaten by livestock with small body sizes, the livestock with large body sizes is prevented from entering the interior, the feed in the first trough cavity 52 on the bottom is prevented from being discharged by the livestock with large body sizes, waste and pollution are prevented, the second trough cavity 53 on the upper portion is arranged on the outer side and can provide feed for the livestock with large body sizes, the feed waste during eating of the livestock is avoided, namely the possibility that the feed is wasted or polluted is reduced when the livestock with different body sizes are fed through the inner layer, the outer layer and the upper layer, the filter plate 55 is more practical, the lower end of the filter plate 55 is clamped with the separation block 54, the assembly and disassembly are more convenient and rapid, and the practicability is strong; in order to facilitate the discharging, a discharging hopper 14 is installed above the layered feeding mechanism 5, the upper end of the discharging hopper 14 is rotatably connected with a discharging pipe 2, namely, the fodder can be more uniformly discharged into the layered feeding mechanism 5 by arranging the rotatable discharging hopper 14, so as to avoid the waste caused by the accumulation of the fodder, specifically, a supporting plate 12 fixedly connected with a stirring box 1 is installed outside the discharging hopper 14, a swinging mechanism 13 rotatably connected with the supporting plate is installed in the supporting plate 12, one end of the swinging mechanism 13 is connected with the discharging hopper 14, the other end of the swinging mechanism is connected with a stirring motor 10, namely, the stirring motor 10 drives the swinging mechanism 13 to swing, so that the discharging hopper 14 is synchronously driven to swing back and forth, the fodder is uniformly added into the layered feeding mechanism 5, the fodder is prevented from directly overflowing after being accumulated or the fodder is eaten by livestock, and meanwhile, in order to ensure the uniform mixing of the fodder, agitator motor 10 passes through motor support fixed mounting in the 1 outside of agitator tank, install the first rabbling mechanism 6 that links to each other with agitator motor 10 in the

agitator tank

1, 1 top fixed mounting of agitator tank has feeder hopper 8, takes first rabbling mechanism 6 to stir 1 inside fodder of agitator tank when agitator motor 10 drive swing mechanism carries out the wobbling promptly, improves the mixed effect of fodder, especially mixes the fodder, improves and throws the feeding effect.

Further, the first stirring mechanism 6 comprises a stirring shaft 15, one end of the stirring shaft 15 is fixedly connected with the output end of the stirring motor 10, the other end of the stirring shaft 15 penetrates through the stirring box 1 and extends into the stirring box 1, a plurality of first stirring rods 9 are installed on a fixed rod outside the stirring shaft 15, the first stirring rods 9 are arranged inside the stirring box 1, namely, the stirring motor 10 drives the stirring shaft 15 to rotate during working, and further drives the first stirring rods 9 inside the stirring box 1 to rotate, so that the stirring function of the internal feed is realized, in order to improve the stirring stability, one end inside the first stirring rods 9 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the stirring box 1, and meanwhile, in order to ensure the stirring tightness, corresponding sealing bearings can be arranged at the connecting part of the stirring shaft 15 and the stirring box 1, so that the tightness is ensured, and the rotating stability can be improved; the swing mechanism 13 comprises a first belt pulley 16, a second belt pulley 18 and a rotating disc 20, the first belt pulley 16 is sleeved outside the stirring shaft 15 and is fixedly connected with the stirring shaft, the first belt pulley 16 is arranged outside the stirring box 1, the second belt pulley 18 is connected with the first belt pulley 16 through a conveying belt 17, namely when the stirring shaft 15 rotates and stirs along with the stirring motor 10, the conveying belt 17 drives the second belt pulley 18 to synchronously rotate, so that the fodder is prevented from being thrown out due to too high swing speed, and the radius of the second belt pulley 18 is far larger than that of the first belt pulley 16, so that the fodder can be slowly and stably uniformly laid while stirring at high speed; the second belt pulley 18 is fixedly connected with the rotating disc 20 through a fixed shaft 19, the fixed shaft 19 is arranged in the support plate 12 and is rotatably connected with the support plate, namely, a bearing hole matched with the fixed shaft 19 is formed in the support plate 12, and a corresponding bearing is arranged, so that the integral structure formed by the second belt pulley 18 and the rotating disc 20 can stably rotate; the fixed rod 21 which is eccentrically arranged is fixedly installed on one side, close to the discharge hopper 14, of the rotating disc 20, the fixed rod 21 is rotatably sleeved with a fixed plate 22 which is in sliding connection with the fixed rod 21, the fixed plate 22 is fixedly connected with the discharge hopper 14, namely, when the rotating disc 20 rotates along with the second belt pulley 18, the fixed rod 21 which is eccentrically arranged is driven to do circular motion, the discharge hopper 14 is rotatably connected with the discharge pipe 2 due to the fact that the fixed plate 22 is fixedly connected with the discharge hopper 14, the discharge hopper 14 is driven by the fixed plate 22 to swing back and forth, back and forth swinging discharge is achieved, and the fact that feed can be uniformly laid in the layered feeding mechanism 5 is guaranteed.

Further, in order to guarantee that the fixing plate 22 can be stably matched with the fixing rod 21 to drive the discharging hopper 14 to stably swing, the fixing plate 22 is provided with a limiting sliding groove 23 matched with the fixing rod 21, the fixing rod 21 is rotatably arranged in the limiting sliding groove 23 and is in sliding connection with the limiting sliding groove, preferably, in order to control discharging, the discharging pipe 2 is internally provided with the discharging valve 3, namely, after the fodder is stirred to a certain degree, the discharging valve 3 is opened, the fodder is stirred and discharged, the stirring effect is good, and feeding is more uniform.

Example 2

This embodiment is further optimized on embodiment 1's basis, still install in agitator tank 1 with first rabbling mechanism 6 matched with second rabbling mechanism 7, thereby improve the stirring effect through setting up second rabbling mechanism 7 and the cooperation of first rabbling mechanism 6 promptly, realize in time throwing something and feeding, specifically do, second rabbling mechanism 7 includes second puddler 11 of fixed mounting on 1 inner wall of agitator tank, second puddler 11 sets up with first puddler 9 staggers, and second puddler 11 becomes the ring form and evenly fixes on agitator tank 1's inner wall promptly, and when the stirring, crisscross first puddler 9 and the 11 relative motion of second puddler that set up to cut the stirring mixture to the fodder of inside better, improved stirring efficiency, convenient in time throwing something and feeding.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device is thrown something and fed with fodder to livestock-raising, includes agitator tank (1), agitator tank (1) bottom fixed mounting has discharging pipe (2), supporting column (4) with agitator tank (1) fixed connection, its characterized in that are installed in discharging pipe (2) outside: support column (4) inboard is installed and is fed with its fixed connection's layering and eat mechanism (5), layered feeding is eaten mechanism (5) top and is installed discharge hopper (14), discharge hopper (14) upper end is rotated with discharging pipe (2) and is connected, agitator tank (1) fixed connection's backup pad (12) is installed in discharge hopper (14) outside, install swing mechanism (13) rather than rotating the connection in backup pad (12), swing mechanism (13) one end links to each other with discharge hopper (14), and the other end links to each other with agitator motor (10), agitator motor (10) pass through motor support fixed mounting in agitator tank (1) the outside, install first rabbling mechanism (6) that link to each other with agitator motor (10) in agitator tank (1), agitator tank (1) top fixed mounting has feeder hopper (8).

2. A feed feeding device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterised in that: the layered feeding mechanism (5) comprises a feeding groove (51), a separation block (54) is fixedly mounted in the feeding groove (51), the separation block (54) separates the inside of the feeding groove (51) into a first feeding groove cavity (52) and a second feeding groove cavity (53), the separation block (54) is arranged right above the first feeding groove cavity (32), the second feeding groove cavity (53) is arranged on the outer side of the separation block (54), a filter plate (55) fixedly connected with the separation block (54) is mounted at the upper end of the separation block (54), and the upper end of the filter plate (55) is matched with the inner wall of the feeding groove (51).

3. A feed feeding device for animal husbandry according to claim 2, characterised in that: the lower end of the filter plate (55) is clamped with the separating block (54).

4. A feed feeding device for animal husbandry according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that: the first stirring mechanism (6) comprises a stirring shaft (15), one end of the stirring shaft (15) is fixedly connected with the output end of the stirring motor (10), the other end of the stirring shaft penetrates through the stirring box (1) and extends into the stirring box (1), a plurality of first stirring rods (9) are installed on a fixed rod outside the stirring shaft (15), and the first stirring rods (9) are arranged inside the stirring box (1); the swing mechanism (13) comprises a first belt pulley (16), a second belt pulley (18) and a rotating disc (20), the first belt pulley (16) is sleeved outside the stirring shaft (15) and is fixedly connected with the stirring shaft, the first belt pulley (16) is arranged outside the stirring box (1), the second belt pulley (18) is connected with the first belt pulley (16) through a transmission belt (17), the second belt pulley (18) is fixedly connected with the rotating disc (20) through a fixed shaft (19), the fixed shaft (19) is arranged in the supporting plate (12) and is connected with the supporting plate in a rotating way, one side of the rotating disc (20) close to the discharge hopper (14) is fixedly provided with an eccentrically arranged fixed rod (21), the fixed rod (21) is rotatably sleeved with a fixed plate (22) in sliding connection with the fixed rod, and the fixed plate (22) is fixedly connected with the discharge hopper (14).

5. A feed feeding device for animal husbandry according to claim 4, characterized in that: the fixing plate (22) is provided with a limiting sliding groove (23) matched with the fixing rod (21), and the fixing rod (21) is rotatably arranged in the limiting sliding groove (23) and is in sliding connection with the limiting sliding groove.

6. A feed feeding device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterised in that: a discharge valve (3) is arranged in the discharge pipe (2).

7. A feed feeding device for animal husbandry according to claim 4, characterized in that: and a second stirring mechanism (7) matched with the first stirring mechanism (6) is further installed in the stirring box (1).

8. A feed feeding device for animal husbandry according to claim 7, characterized in that: the second stirring mechanism (7) comprises a second stirring rod (11) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the stirring box (1), and the second stirring rod (11) and the first stirring rod (9) are arranged in a staggered mode.