CN110946209A - Biscuit-shaped piglet feed, preparation method and preparation device - Google Patents
Biscuit-shaped piglet feed, preparation method and preparation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110946209A CN110946209A CN201911162677.4A CN201911162677A CN110946209A CN 110946209 A CN110946209 A CN 110946209A CN 201911162677 A CN201911162677 A CN 201911162677A CN 110946209 A CN110946209 A CN 110946209A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
- A23K10/22—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from fish
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/158—Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/174—Vitamins
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/24—Compounds of alkaline earth metals, e.g. magnesium
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K40/00—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/30—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for swines
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
- A23N17/007—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs for mixing feeding-stuff components
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/83—Mixing plants specially adapted for mixing in combination with disintegrating operations
- B01F33/831—Devices with consecutive working receptacles, e.g. with two intermeshing tools in one of the receptacles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/836—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers combining mixing with other treatments
- B01F33/8361—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers combining mixing with other treatments with disintegrating
- B01F33/83612—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers combining mixing with other treatments with disintegrating by crushing or breaking
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/14—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/286—Feeding devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
- B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
- B03C1/30—Combinations with other devices, not otherwise provided for
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B2201/00—Details applicable to machines for screening using sieves or gratings
- B07B2201/04—Multiple deck screening devices comprising one or more superimposed screens
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The invention discloses biscuit-shaped piglet feed which is prepared from the following components, by weight, 50-70 parts of corn flour, 7-9 parts of green tea, 3-5 parts of fish meal, 3-5 parts of grease, 13-15 parts of wheat straw, 10-30 parts of forage, 20-40 parts of soybean meal, 0.3-0.5 part of amino acid complexing agent, 30-60 parts of dragon fruit peel, 10-30 parts of hawthorn powder, 1-3 parts of vitamin, 4-6 parts of calcium supplement and 5-7 parts of milk powder. The preparation method of the biscuit-shaped piglet feed comprises the following steps: s1: firstly, screening the corn flour, the fish meal, the hawthorn powder and the milk powder through a sieve. The invention also discloses a preparation device thereof. According to the piglet feed preparation device, the crushing device and the stirring and mixing device are arranged, so that the piglet feed preparation device has a powder raw material screening function, the influence of impurities and magnetic substances mixed with the piglet feed on the health of the piglet is avoided, the conditions of uneven stirring and caking are avoided, and the preparation quality of the feed is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pig feed, and particularly relates to biscuit-shaped piglet feed, a preparation method and a preparation device.
Background
The pig feed is a feed for feeding domestic pigs, which is generally composed of protein feed, energy feed, coarse feed, green feed, silage, mineral feed and feed additives, and the pig industry has recovery growth along with the driving of pig raising benefit and the influence of the state on the support of pig production policy, but is very important for the feeding of piglets, and the growth condition of the piglets in the later period is determined according to the excellent degree of the feed.
The existing piglet feed formula, preparation method and preparation device have the following problems:
1. the existing piglet feed formula is mainly prepared from meat materials and additives for promoting the growth of piglets, so that the piglets lack the nutritional assistance of other vegetarian materials and the intake of some trace elements in the growth process, the immunity of the piglets in the early growth stage is low, the piglets are easy to get ill, and the excessive meat materials can cause the gastrointestinal burden of the piglets to be increased, cause the situations of diarrhea and constipation and the like;
2. the function of screening is not carried out to likepowder raw materials to current piglet feed preparation device, because there is some particulate matter impurity in the likepowder raw materials, can fish tail piglet's esophagus, and has some magnetic substance and can not eat, when mixing, together add raw materials and water moreover, lead to appearing the caking easily and mix inhomogeneous problem, is not good enough to the preparation effect of fodder.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a biscuit-shaped piglet feed, a preparation method and a preparation device, and aims to solve the problems that the nutrition of the existing piglet feed formula is not uniform enough and the preparation effect of the existing piglet feed preparation device is not good enough.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a biscuit-shaped piglet feed is prepared from the following components in parts by weight:
50-70 parts of corn flour, 7-9 parts of green tea, 3-5 parts of fish meal, 3-5 parts of grease, 13-15 parts of wheat straw, 10-30 parts of forage, 20-40 parts of soybean meal, 0.3-0.5 part of amino acid complexing agent, 30-60 parts of dragon fruit peel, 10-30 parts of hawthorn powder, 1-3 parts of vitamin, 4-6 parts of calcium supplement and 5-7 parts of milk powder.
A preparation method of biscuit-shaped piglet feed comprises the following steps:
s1: firstly, screening corn flour, fish meal, hawthorn powder and milk powder through a screen, screening impurities contained in the corn flour, the fish meal, the hawthorn powder and the milk powder, adsorbing magnetic substances contained in the impurities, uniformly mixing the corn flour, the fish meal, the hawthorn powder and the milk powder, and then pouring the mixture into a grinder for multiple times of grinding until the mixture becomes powder, so as to obtain a mixture A;
s2: then, pouring the wheat straws, the forage, the bean pulp and the dragon fruit peel into a grinder to be ground for multiple times to obtain granular products, and uniformly mixing to obtain a mixture B;
s3: then uniformly mixing the green tea, the grease, the amino acid complexing agent, the vitamins and the calcium supplement, pouring the uniformly mixed mixture into a grinder to grind for multiple times until the mixture becomes powder, and obtaining the additive;
s4: then injecting the mixture A and the mixture B into a stirrer for mixing and stirring, adding clear water to enable the mixture to be pasty, then adding additives, stirring and mixing again to obtain a mixture C, and then conveying the mixture C into a biscuit machine to obtain biscuit-shaped feed;
s5: and finally, sequentially conveying the biscuit-shaped feed into a dryer, wherein the drying time is 1-3 hours, and finally preparing a biscuit-shaped piglet feed finished product.
The preparation device for biscuit-shaped piglet feed for implementing the method comprises a crushing device, a spiral conveyor, a stirring and mixing device, a biscuit machine, a conveying belt and a dryer, wherein the spiral conveyor is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the crushing device, the stirring and mixing device is fixedly arranged at one end of the spiral conveyor, the biscuit machine is fixedly arranged at one side of the stirring and mixing device, the conveying belt is fixedly arranged in the biscuit machine, and the dryer is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the conveying belt.
The reducing mechanism includes the shell, the inside of shell is rotated and is connected with crushing roller, the upper end intercommunication of shell has magnetism to inhale the storehouse, the both sides in storehouse are all communicate to inhale to magnetism have first feed inlet, the inside rotation in storehouse is inhaled to magnetism is connected with the pivot, the outer fixed surface of pivot is connected with the tubular metal resonator, the surface cover of tubular metal resonator is equipped with magnetic coil, the upper end intercommunication in storehouse is inhaled to magnetism has the screening storehouse, the upper end intercommunication in screening storehouse has the second feed inlet, the inside movable mounting in screening storehouse has the sieve, one side fixed mounting of sieve has shock dynamo, the lower extreme intercommunication of shell has the feed opening.
As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the stirring and mixing device includes a stirring body, a servo motor is fixedly installed at the upper end of the stirring body, a stirring shaft is fixedly installed at the lower end of the servo motor, a stirring blade is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the stirring shaft, a cleaning brush is fixedly connected to one end of the stirring blade, a water tank is fixedly installed at one side of the stirring body, the upper end of the water tank is communicated with a flow dividing pipe, a water pump is fixedly connected between the flow dividing pipes, a shower head is communicated with one end of the flow dividing pipe, a discharge port is communicated with the lower end of the stirring body, a feed delivery pipe is communicated with the lower end of the discharge port, and a suction pump.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the rear end of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a motor, and the metal pipe is a steel pipe.
As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the screw conveyor is composed of a transverse screw conveyor and a longitudinal screw conveyor.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the water tank is connected with an external water source, and the lower end of the stirring machine body is communicated with a water outlet pipe.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the biscuit-shaped piglet feed, the preparation method and the preparation device provided by the invention have the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the biscuit-shaped piglet feed formula and the preparation method, corn flour, fish meal, hawthorn powder and milk powder are added, so that the formula has vegetarian materials, the intestines and stomach of piglets can be prevented from being strongly stimulated, the dietary fibers in the feed can promote the intestines and stomach peristalsis, improve the digestion capacity and the absorption capacity, reduce the intestines and stomach burden on the piglets, and prevent the condition of causing diarrhea and constipation, and trace elements ingested by the piglets are richer by adding green tea, grease, an amino acid complexing agent, vitamins and a calcium supplement, so that the immunity capacity and the resistance capacity of the piglets are improved.
2. This biscuit shape piglet fodder, preparation method and preparation facilities, through setting up reducing mechanism and stirring mixing arrangement, large tracts of land impurity and gravel etc. in the powdery raw materials are sieved and are removed, and can make magnetic substance wherein adsorb, make it separate with the raw materials, add water through stirring simultaneously, make raw materials stirring more abundant even, and the waste of raw materials has been avoided in the setting of cleaning brush, make this piglet fodder preparation facilities possess the screening function to the powder raw materials, avoid impurity and the magnetic substance that mix with to cause the influence to the health of piglet, and make the stirring of raw materials more even abundant, the condition of stirring inequality and caking can not appear, make the preparation quality of fodder obtain improving.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall configuration of a production apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a stirring and mixing apparatus of the manufacturing apparatus of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a crushing device; 101. a housing; 102. a crushing roller; 103. magnetically attracting the bin; 104. a first feed port; 105. a rotating shaft; 106. a metal tube; 107. a magnetic coil; 108. screening the bin; 109. a second feed port; 110. a sieve plate; 111. vibrating a motor; 112. a feeding port; 2. a screw conveyor; 3. a stirring and mixing device; 301. a stirring machine body; 302. a servo motor; 303. a stirring shaft; 304. stirring blades; 305. a cleaning brush; 306. a water tank; 307. a shunt tube; 308. a water pump; 309. a shower head; 310. a discharge port; 311. a delivery pipe; 312. a suction pump; 4. a biscuit machine; 5. a conveyor belt; 6. and a dryer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-3, the biscuit-shaped piglet feed provided by the invention is prepared from the following components in parts by weight:
50-70 parts of corn flour, 7-9 parts of green tea, 3-5 parts of fish meal, 3-5 parts of grease, 13-15 parts of wheat straw, 10-30 parts of forage, 20-40 parts of soybean meal, 0.3-0.5 part of amino acid complexing agent, 30-60 parts of dragon fruit peel, 10-30 parts of hawthorn powder, 1-3 parts of vitamin, 4-6 parts of calcium supplement and 5-7 parts of milk powder.
In the embodiment, the paint is prepared from the following components in parts by weight:
60 parts of corn flour, 8 parts of green tea, 4 parts of fish meal, 4 parts of grease, 14 parts of wheat straw, 20 parts of forage, 30 parts of soybean meal, 0.4 part of amino acid complexing agent, 40 parts of dragon fruit peel, 20 parts of hawthorn powder, 2 parts of vitamin, 5 parts of calcium supplement and 6 parts of milk powder.
The calcium supplement is prepared by mixing calcium carbonate and calcium bicarbonate according to the mass ratio of 1: 3.
The amino acid complexing agent is formed by mixing lysine, tryptophan and methionine according to the mass ratio of 10: 1: 4.
A preparation method of biscuit-shaped piglet feed comprises the following steps:
s1: firstly, screening corn flour, fish meal, hawthorn powder and milk powder through a screen, screening impurities contained in the corn flour, the fish meal, the hawthorn powder and the milk powder, adsorbing magnetic substances contained in the impurities, uniformly mixing the corn flour, the fish meal, the hawthorn powder and the milk powder, and then pouring the mixture into a grinder for multiple times of grinding until the mixture becomes powder, so as to obtain a mixture A;
s2: then, pouring the wheat straws, the forage, the bean pulp and the dragon fruit peel into a grinder to be ground for multiple times to obtain granular products, and uniformly mixing to obtain a mixture B;
s3: then uniformly mixing the green tea, the grease, the amino acid complexing agent, the vitamins and the calcium supplement, pouring the uniformly mixed mixture into a grinder to grind for multiple times until the mixture becomes powder, and obtaining the additive;
s4: then injecting the mixture A and the mixture B into a stirrer for mixing and stirring, adding clear water to enable the mixture to be pasty, then adding additives, stirring and mixing again to obtain a mixture C, and then conveying the mixture C into a biscuit machine to obtain biscuit-shaped feed;
s5: and finally, sequentially conveying the biscuit-shaped feed into a dryer, wherein the drying time is 2 hours, and finally preparing a biscuit-shaped piglet feed finished product.
The utility model provides an implement preparation facilities of biscuit-shaped piglet fodder of above-mentioned preparation method, including reducing mechanism 1, screw conveyer 2, stirring mixing arrangement 3, biscuit machine 4, conveyer belt 5 and drying-machine 6, screw conveyer 2 fixed mounting is at the lower extreme of reducing mechanism 1, stirring mixing arrangement 3 fixed mounting is in the one end of screw conveyer 2, biscuit machine 4 fixed mounting is in one side of stirring mixing arrangement 3, conveyer belt 5 fixed mounting is in the inside of biscuit machine 4, drying-machine 6 fixed mounting is in the upper end of conveyer belt 5.
Reducing mechanism 1 includes shell 101, the inside of shell 101 is rotated and is connected with crushing roller 102, the upper end intercommunication of shell 101 has magnetism to inhale storehouse 103, the both sides of magnetism to inhale storehouse 103 all communicate with first feed inlet 104, the inside of magnetism to inhale storehouse 103 is rotated and is connected with pivot 105, the fixed surface of pivot 105 is connected with tubular metal resonator 106, the surface cover of tubular metal resonator 106 is equipped with magnetic coil 107, the upper end intercommunication of magnetism to inhale storehouse 103 has screening storehouse 108, the upper end intercommunication of screening storehouse 108 has second feed inlet 109, the inside movable mounting in screening storehouse 108 has sieve 110, one side fixed mounting of sieve 110 has shock dynamo 111, the lower extreme intercommunication of shell 101 has feed opening 112.
In this embodiment, the corn flour, the fish meal, the hawthorn powder and the milk powder which need to be sieved are added from the second feeding hole 109, the powder falls into the sieve plate 110, the sieving is performed under the action of the vibrating motor 111, and the double sieving is performed, so that the gravel and other impurities mixed inside are sieved, then the powder enters the magnetic suction bin 103, the motor drives the rotating shaft 105 to rotate the metal pipe 106, the magnetic coil 107 is electrified to adsorb the magnetic substances in the powder, so that the magnetic substances are separated from the powder, then the powder enters the shell 101, the powder is ground into fine powder through the grinding roller 102, a mixture A is obtained, the mixture A is conveyed into the mixer body 301 through the screw conveyor 2, the piglet feed preparation device has the function of sieving the powder raw materials, and the influence of the impurities and the magnetic substances mixed with the piglet health is avoided.
Specifically, stirring mixing arrangement 3 is including stirring organism 301, the upper end fixed mounting of stirring organism 301 has servo motor 302, servo motor 302's lower extreme fixed mounting has (mixing) shaft 303, the outer fixed surface of (mixing) shaft 303 is connected with stirring leaf 304, the one end fixedly connected with cleaning brush 305 of stirring leaf 304, one side fixed mounting of stirring organism 301 has water tank 306, the upper end intercommunication of water tank 306 has shunt tubes 307, fixedly connected with water pump 308 between shunt tubes 307, the one end intercommunication of shunt tubes 307 has shower head 309, the lower extreme intercommunication of stirring organism 301 has discharge gate 310, the lower extreme intercommunication of discharge gate 310 has conveying pipeline 311, fixedly connected with suction pump 312 between the conveying pipeline 311.
In this embodiment, the mixture a and the mixture B are conveyed into a mixer body 301 through a screw conveyor 2, a servo motor 302 is turned on, the servo motor 302 drives a mixing shaft 303 to enable a mixing blade 304 to fully mix and stir the mixture a and the mixture B, a water pump 308 sprays water in a water tank 306 into the mixer body 301 through a spray head 309 to enable the mixing to be more uniform, then green tea, grease, an amino acid complexing agent, vitamins and a calcium supplement are put into a shell 101 and crushed through a crushing roller 102 to obtain an additive, then the additive is conveyed into the mixer body 301 to be mixed with the mixture a and the mixture B to obtain a mixture C, a cleaning brush 305 can brush off slurry impurities on the inner wall of the mixer body 301 to reduce consumption of raw materials, then the mixture C is conveyed into a biscuit machine 4 through a suction pump 312 and a conveying pipe 311, the biscuit machine 4 makes the mixture C into biscuit-shaped feed, and the prepared biscuit-shaped piglet feed is conveyed to a dryer 6 for drying under the action of a conveyer belt 5, so that the raw materials are stirred more uniformly and sufficiently, the conditions of non-uniform stirring and caking are avoided, and the preparation quality of the feed is improved.
Specifically, a motor is fixedly mounted at the rear end of the rotating shaft 105, and the metal pipe 106 is a steel pipe.
In this embodiment, the motor provides driving force for the rotating shaft 105, and the metal tube 106 can generate magnetism in cooperation with the magnetic coil 107 to adsorb magnetic substances.
Specifically, the screw conveyor 2 is composed of a transverse screw conveyor and a longitudinal screw conveyor.
In this embodiment, the screw conveyor 2 can convey the material along the transverse screw conveyor to the longitudinal screw conveyor, and then enter the stirring machine body 301.
Specifically, the water tank 306 is connected with an external water source, and the lower end of the stirring machine body 301 is communicated with a water outlet pipe.
In this embodiment, inject clean water into water tank 306 through external water source, when this stirring mixing arrangement 3 idle running, open the outlet pipe, can be with inside sewage discharge, make stirring organism 301 inside clear up.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: corn flour, fish meal, hawthorn powder and milk powder which need to be screened are added from a second feeding hole 109, the powder falls into a sieve plate 110, screening is carried out under the action of a vibration motor 111, double screening is carried out, gravel and other impurities which are mixed in the powder are screened out, then the powder enters a magnetic suction bin 103, a motor drives a rotating shaft 105 to rotate a metal pipe 106, a magnetic coil 107 is electrified to adsorb magnetic substances in the powder, the magnetic substances are separated from the powder, then the powder enters a shell 101, the powder is ground into fine powder through a grinding roller 102 to obtain a mixture A, the mixture A is conveyed into a stirring machine body 301 through a screw conveyor 2, then wheat straws, grass materials, bean pulp and dragon fruit peel are injected from a first feeding hole 104 and are directly ground through the grinding roller 102 to obtain a mixture B, then the mixture B is conveyed into the stirring machine body 301 through the screw conveyor 2, a servo motor 302 is started, the servo motor 302 drives the stirring shaft 303 to enable the stirring blade 304 to fully mix and stir the obtained mixture A and the mixture B, the water pump 308 sprays water in the water tank 306 into the stirring machine body 301 through the spray head 309 to enable the stirring to be more uniform, then the green tea, the grease, the amino acid complexing agent, the vitamin and the calcium supplement agent are thrown into the shell 101 and crushed through the crushing roller 102 to obtain the additive, then the additive is conveyed into the stirring machine body 301 to be mixed with the mixture A and the mixture B to obtain a mixture C, the cleaning brush 305 can brush off slurry impurities on the inner wall of the stirring machine body 301 to reduce the consumption of raw materials, then the mixture C is conveyed into the biscuit machine 4 through the suction pump 312 and the conveying pipe 311, the biscuit machine 4 makes the mixture C into biscuit-shaped feed, and the biscuit-shaped feed is conveyed into the dryer 6 under the action of the conveying belt 5 to be dried, obtaining the prepared biscuit-shaped piglet feed.
Example 2:
the biscuit-shaped piglet feed, the preparation method and the preparation equipment provided by the embodiment are basically the same as those in the embodiment 1, and the differences are as follows:
the biscuit-shaped piglet feed provided by the invention is prepared from the following components in parts by weight:
50 parts of corn flour, 7 parts of green tea, 3 parts of fish meal, 3 parts of grease, 13 parts of wheat straw, 10 parts of forage, 20 parts of soybean meal, 0.3 part of amino acid complexing agent, 30 parts of dragon fruit peel, 10 parts of hawthorn powder, 1 part of vitamin, 4 parts of calcium supplement and 5 parts of milk powder.
Example 3:
the biscuit-shaped piglet feed, the preparation method and the preparation equipment provided by the embodiment are basically the same as those of the embodiment 1 and 2, and the differences are as follows:
the biscuit-shaped piglet feed provided by the invention is prepared from the following components in parts by weight:
70 parts of corn flour, 9 parts of green tea, 5 parts of fish meal, 5 parts of grease, 15 parts of wheat straw, 30 parts of forage, 40 parts of soybean meal, 0.5 part of amino acid complexing agent, 60 parts of dragon fruit peel, 30 parts of hawthorn powder, 3 parts of vitamin, 6 parts of calcium supplement and 7 parts of milk powder.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The biscuit-shaped piglet feed is characterized by being prepared from the following components in parts by weight:
50-70 parts of corn flour, 7-9 parts of green tea, 3-5 parts of fish meal, 3-5 parts of grease, 13-15 parts of wheat straw, 10-30 parts of forage, 20-40 parts of soybean meal, 0.3-0.5 part of amino acid complexing agent, 30-60 parts of dragon fruit peel, 10-30 parts of hawthorn powder, 1-3 parts of vitamin, 4-6 parts of calcium supplement and 5-7 parts of milk powder.
2. The method for preparing a biscuit-shaped piglet feed according to claim 1, comprising the steps of:
s1: firstly, screening corn flour, fish meal, hawthorn powder and milk powder through a screen, screening impurities contained in the corn flour, the fish meal, the hawthorn powder and the milk powder, adsorbing magnetic substances contained in the impurities, uniformly mixing the corn flour, the fish meal, the hawthorn powder and the milk powder, and then pouring the mixture into a grinder for multiple times of grinding until the mixture becomes powder, so as to obtain a mixture A;
s2: then, pouring the wheat straws, the forage, the bean pulp and the dragon fruit peel into a grinder to be ground for multiple times to obtain granular products, and uniformly mixing to obtain a mixture B;
s3: then uniformly mixing the green tea, the grease, the amino acid complexing agent, the vitamins and the calcium supplement, pouring the uniformly mixed mixture into a grinder to grind for multiple times until the mixture becomes powder, and obtaining the additive;
s4: then injecting the mixture A and the mixture B into a stirrer for mixing and stirring, adding clear water to enable the mixture to be pasty, then adding additives, stirring and mixing again to obtain a mixture C, and then conveying the mixture C into a biscuit machine to obtain biscuit-shaped feed;
s5: and finally, sequentially conveying the biscuit-shaped feed into a dryer, wherein the drying time is 1-3 hours, and finally preparing a biscuit-shaped piglet feed finished product.
3. A device for preparing biscuit-shaped piglet feed for implementing the method of claim 2, characterized in that: the biscuit production line comprises a crushing device (1), a spiral conveyor (2), a stirring and mixing device (3), a biscuit machine (4), a conveying belt (5) and a drying machine (6), wherein the spiral conveyor (2) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the crushing device (1), the stirring and mixing device (3) is fixedly arranged at one end of the spiral conveyor (2), the biscuit machine (4) is fixedly arranged at one side of the stirring and mixing device (3), the conveying belt (5) is fixedly arranged inside the biscuit machine (4), and the drying machine (6) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the conveying belt (5);
the crushing device (1) comprises a shell (101), a crushing roller (102) is rotatably connected inside the shell (101), the upper end of the shell (101) is communicated with a magnetic suction bin (103), both sides of the magnetic suction bin (103) are communicated with first feed inlets (104), the interior of the magnetic suction bin (103) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (105), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (105) is fixedly connected with a metal pipe (106), a magnetic coil (107) is sleeved on the outer surface of the metal pipe (106), the upper end of the magnetic suction bin (103) is communicated with a screening bin (108), the upper end of the screening bin (108) is communicated with a second feeding hole (109), a screening plate (110) is movably arranged in the screening bin (108), one side fixed mounting of sieve (110) has shock dynamo (111), the lower extreme intercommunication of shell (101) has feed opening (112).
4. A biscuit-shaped piglet feed preparation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the stirring and mixing device (3) comprises a stirring machine body (301), a servo motor (302) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the stirring machine body (301), a stirring shaft (303) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the servo motor (302), the outer surface of the stirring shaft (303) is fixedly connected with a stirring blade (304), one end of the stirring blade (304) is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush (305), one side of the stirring machine body (301) is fixedly provided with a water tank (306), the upper end of the water tank (306) is communicated with a shunt pipe (307), a water pump (308) is fixedly connected between the shunt pipes (307), one end of the shunt pipe (307) is communicated with a spray header (309), the lower end of the stirring machine body (301) is communicated with a discharge hole (310), the lower end of the discharge port (310) is communicated with a feed delivery pipe (311), and a suction pump (312) is fixedly connected between the feed delivery pipes (311).
5. A biscuit-shaped piglet feed preparation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the rear end of the rotating shaft (105) is fixedly provided with a motor, and the metal pipe (106) is a steel pipe.
6. A biscuit-shaped piglet feed preparation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the spiral conveyor (2) consists of a transverse spiral conveyor and a longitudinal spiral conveyor.
7. A biscuit-shaped piglet feed preparation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the water tank (306) is connected with an external water source, and the lower end of the stirring machine body (301) is communicated with a water outlet pipe.
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111359763A (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2020-07-03 | 郑州子然环保科技有限公司 | Construction waste classification processing apparatus |
CN112604572A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-04-06 | 安徽省春谷3D打印智能装备产业技术研究院有限公司 | Alloy type 3D is raw material mixing device for printer |
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CN114391618A (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2022-04-26 | 湖南苋鲜生态科技有限公司 | Preparation method and mixing method of grass carp feed |
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