CN217336509U

CN217336509U - Rural green energy resource straw treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN217336509U
Application number: CN202220810788.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何金法
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-04-06
Filing date: 2022-04-06
Publication date: 2022-09-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rural green energy straw processing apparatus, including first box, first box internally mounted has stoving mechanism, and first box top is connected with the inlet pipe, and the inlet pipe top is connected with the second box, and second box internally mounted has rubbing crusher to construct. The utility model discloses be convenient for carry out comprehensive stoving to the straw after smashing, it rotates to drive the third dwang through the second motor, the third dwang drives the master gear and rotates with first stirring board, the master gear drives from gear revolve, it rotates to drive the fourth dwang from the gear, the fourth dwang drives the second and stirs the board and rotate, first stirring board and second stirring board rotate and come to overturn the straw after smashing, the fan is bloied and is passed through electric heating pipe, electric heating pipe heats the wind that the fan blew off, wind after the heating enters into in the first box through the ventilation hole, come to dry the straw after smashing, it is inhomogeneous to avoid the straw to be heated, reduce drying efficiency, be convenient for straw processing on next step.

Description

Rural green energy resource straw treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a straw treatment facility field especially relates to a rural green energy straw processing apparatus.

Background

The straw is a general term of stem leaf (ear) part of mature crops. Typically refers to the remainder of the wheat, rice, corn, potatoes, oilseed rape, cotton, sugar cane and other crops (typically roughages) after harvesting the seed. More than half of the products of crop photosynthesis exist in the straws, and the straws are rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, organic matters and the like, are multipurpose renewable biological resources, and are also coarse feed. It features high coarse fibre content (30-40%), and lignin content. Although the lignocellulose cannot be utilized by pigs and chickens, the lignocellulose can be absorbed and utilized by livestock such as ruminants, cattle and sheep. In rural life, the straw is often used as feed or fuel, so the straw needs to be treated and collected.

The applicant is applying the utility model discloses the time, through the retrieval, discover chinese patent and disclose a "rural green energy straw processing apparatus", its application number is "CN 202120305715.3", this patent mainly passes through user starting motor, make the motor drive crushing roller and smash the stick and rotate, the crushing roller is followed to the second gear train and rotates, and drive first gear train through the drive belt and rotate, make the cutter rotate, user adding the crop straw to the inside of handling the case, fall into behind the cutter segmentation and handle incasement portion and smash, prevent that the straw from blocking up equipment greatly when smashing.

The existing rural green energy straw treatment device only treats broken straws without drying and removing moisture, so that the straws are inconvenient to burn or collect and treat in the next step.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a rural green energy straw treatment device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a rural green energy straw processing apparatus, includes first box, first box internally mounted has stoving mechanism, first box top is connected with the inlet pipe, the inlet pipe top is connected with the second box, second box internally mounted has rubbing crusher to construct.

As a further description of the above technical solution: drying mechanism includes the second motor, first box internally mounted has the second motor, the power take off end of second motor rotates and is connected with the third dwang, third dwang outer wall has connected gradually first stirring board and master gear, master gear outer wall meshing is connected with from the gear, there is the fourth dwang from the gear inner wall connection, fourth dwang outer wall connection has the second to stir the board, just fourth dwang both ends with first box inner wall rotates to be connected, the heating cabinet is installed to first box top, heating cabinet internally mounted has the fan, heating cabinet internally mounted has electric heating pipe.

As a further description of the above technical solution: rubbing crusher constructs including first motor, second box internally mounted has first motor, the power take off end of first motor rotates and is connected with first dwang, first dwang outer wall connection has first broken wheel, first broken wheel outer wall meshing is connected with the broken wheel of second, the broken wheel inner wall of second is connected with the second dwang, just second dwang both ends with the rotation of second box inner wall is connected.

As a further description of the above technical solution: first box inner wall set up respectively with the third dwang with first swivelling chute and the second swivelling chute of fourth dwang looks adaptation, just third dwang one end extends to in the first swivelling chute, fourth dwang both ends all extend to in the second swivelling chute.

As a further description of the above technical solution: and a third rotary groove matched with the second rotating rod is formed in the inner wall of the second box body, and two ends of the second rotating rod extend into the third rotary groove.

As a further description of the above technical solution: the outer wall of the first box body is provided with a vent hole 0.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. compared with the prior art, the rural green energy straw treatment device is convenient for comprehensively drying crushed straws by arranging the second motor, the third rotating rod, the main gear, the secondary gear, the fourth rotating rod, the first stirring plate, the second stirring plate, the heating box, the fan, the electric heating pipe and the ventilation hole, the third rotating rod is driven to rotate by the second motor, the main gear and the first stirring plate are driven to rotate by the third rotating rod, the main gear drives the secondary gear to rotate, the fourth rotating rod is driven to rotate by the secondary gear, the second stirring plate is driven to rotate by the fourth rotating rod, the first stirring plate and the second stirring plate rotate to turn over the crushed straws, the fan blows air through the electric heating pipe while the first stirring plate and the second stirring plate rotate, the electric heating pipe heats the air blown out by the fan, the heated air enters the first box body through the ventilation hole, the crushed straws are dried, so that the condition that the straws are not uniformly heated is avoided, the drying efficiency is reduced, and the straws are convenient to treat in the next step.

2. Compared with the prior art, this rural green energy straw processing apparatus, through setting up first motor, first dwang, first broken wheel, broken wheel of second and second dwang, it rotates to drive first dwang through first motor, first dwang drives first broken wheel and rotates, first broken wheel drives the broken wheel of second and rotates, the broken wheel of second drives the second dwang and rotates, first broken wheel and the broken wheel of second rotate and come to smash the straw, the post processing of being convenient for, also be convenient for improve drying efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a rural green energy straw treatment plant provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a drying mechanism of the rural green energy straw treatment device provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a crushing mechanism of the rural green energy straw treatment device provided by the utility model.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a first case; 101. a vent hole; 2. a second case; 3. a feed pipe; 4. a crushing mechanism; 401. a first motor; 402. a first rotating lever; 403. a first crushing wheel; 404. a second crushing wheel; 405. a second rotating lever; 5. a drying mechanism; 501. a second motor; 502. a third rotating rod; 503. a main gear; 504. a slave gear; 505. a fourth rotating rod; 506. a first stirring plate; 507. a second stirring plate; 508. a heating box; 509. a fan; 510. an electric heating tube.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a rural green energy straw processing apparatus: including

first box

1, 1 internally mounted of first box has

stoving mechanism

5, and 1 top of first box is connected with

inlet pipe

3, and 3 tops of inlet pipe are connected with

second box

2, and 2 internally mounted of second box have rubbing crusher to construct 4.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the drying mechanism 5 includes a second motor 501, the second motor 501 is installed inside the first box 1, a power output end of the second motor 501 is rotatably connected with a third rotating rod 502, an outer wall of the third rotating rod 502 is sequentially connected with a first stirring plate 506 and a main gear 503, an outer wall of the main gear 503 is engaged with a slave gear 504, an inner wall of the slave gear 504 is connected with a fourth rotating rod 505, an outer wall of the fourth rotating rod 505 is connected with a second stirring plate 507, two ends of the fourth rotating rod 505 are rotatably connected with an inner wall of the first box 1, a heating box 508 is installed above the first box 1, a fan 509 is installed inside the heating box 508, an electric heating pipe 510 is installed inside the heating box 508, and the crushed straw is rapidly dried by the drying mechanism 5, which is convenient for further use.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the crushing mechanism 4 includes a first motor 401, a first motor 401 is installed inside the second box 2, a first rotating rod 402 is connected to the power output end of the first motor 401 in a rotating manner, a first crushing wheel 403 is connected to the outer wall of the first rotating rod 402, a second crushing wheel 404 is connected to the outer wall of the first crushing wheel 403 in a meshing manner, a second rotating rod 405 is connected to the inner wall of the second box 404 in a rotating manner, and two ends of the second rotating rod 405 are connected to the inner wall of the second box 2 in a rotating manner, so that the straw can be crushed through the crushing mechanism 4.

As shown in fig. 2, the inner wall of the first box 1 is respectively provided with a first rotating groove and a second rotating groove which are matched with the third rotating rod 502 and the fourth rotating rod 505, one end of the third rotating rod 502 extends into the first rotating groove, and two ends of the fourth rotating rod 505 both extend into the second rotating groove, so that the third rotating rod 502 and the fourth rotating rod 505 can rotate in the first box 1.

As shown in fig. 3, a third rotating groove matched with the second rotating rod 405 is formed in the inner wall of the second box 2, and two ends of the second rotating rod 405 extend into the third rotating groove, so that the second rotating rod 405 can rotate in the second box 2.

As shown in fig. 2, a vent hole 101 is formed in the outer wall of the first box 1, so that hot air can enter the first box 1.

The working principle is as follows: when the straws are crushed, the straws are firstly put into the second box body 2, then the first rotating rod 402 is driven to rotate by the first motor 401, the first rotating rod 402 drives the first crushing wheel 403 to rotate, the first crushing wheel 403 drives the second crushing wheel 404 to rotate, the second crushing wheel 404 drives the second rotating rod 405 to rotate, the first crushing wheel 403 and the second crushing wheel 404 rotate to crush the straws, the post-treatment and the drying efficiency are convenient to improve, the crushed straws enter the first box body 1 through the feeding pipe 3, then the third rotating rod 502 is driven to rotate by the second motor 501, the third rotating rod 502 drives the main gear 503 and the first stirring plate 506 to rotate, the main gear 503 drives the driven gear 504 to rotate, the fourth rotating rod 505 drives the second stirring plate 507 to rotate, the first stirring plate 506 and the second stirring plate 507 rotate to turn over the crushed straws, when first stirring board 506 and second stirring board 507 rotated, fan 509 bloied through electric heating pipe 510, and electric heating pipe 510 heats the wind that fan 509 blew out, and the wind after the heating enters into first box 1 through ventilation hole 101 in, comes to dry the straw after smashing, avoids the straw to be heated inhomogeneous, reduces drying efficiency, also is convenient for handle on next step the straw.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rural green energy straw processing apparatus, includes first box (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a drying device, including first box (1), inlet pipe (3), second box (2), crushing mechanism (4), drying mechanism (5), first box (1) top is connected with inlet pipe (3), inlet pipe (3) top is connected with second box (2), second box (2) internally mounted has crushing mechanism (4), drying mechanism (5) includes second motor (501), first box (1) internally mounted has second motor (501), the power take off end of second motor (501) rotates and is connected with third dwang (502), third dwang (502) outer wall has connected gradually first stirring board (506) and main gear (503), main gear (503) outer wall meshing is connected with from gear (504), there is fourth dwang (505) from gear (504) inner wall connection, fourth dwang (505) outer wall is connected with second stirring board (507), just fourth dwang (505) both ends with first box (1) inner wall rotates to be connected, heating cabinet (508) are installed to first box (1) top, heating cabinet (508) internally mounted has fan (509), heating cabinet (508) internally mounted has electric heating pipe (510).

2. The rural green energy resource straw treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: rubbing crusher constructs (4) including first motor (401), second box (2) internally mounted has first motor (401), the power take off end of first motor (401) rotates and is connected with first dwang (402), first dwang (402) outer wall connection has first broken wheel (403), first broken wheel (403) outer wall meshing is connected with the broken wheel of second (404), the broken wheel of second (404) inner wall connection has second dwang (405), just second dwang (405) both ends with the rotation of second box (2) inner wall is connected.

3. The rural green energy resource straw treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: first box (1) inner wall set up respectively with third dwang (502) with the first swivelling chute and the second swivelling chute of fourth dwang (505) looks adaptation, just third dwang (502) one end extends to in the first swivelling chute, fourth dwang (505) both ends all extend to in the second swivelling chute.

4. The rural green energy resource straw treatment device according to claim 3, wherein: the third rotary groove that second box (2) inner wall seted up with second dwang (405) looks adaptation, just second dwang (405) both ends extend to in the third rotary groove.

5. The rural green energy straw treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the first box body (1) is provided with a vent hole (101).