CN217318365U

CN217318365U - Be used for cutting behind quick-witted material loading panel pushing equipment of material

Info

Publication number: CN217318365U
Application number: CN202220885999.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张鹏
Original assignee: Jinan Blue Elephant Cnc Machine Co ltd
Current assignee: Jinan Blue Elephant Cnc Machine Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-15
Filing date: 2022-04-15
Publication date: 2022-08-30
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-15

Abstract

The utility model provides a pushing equipment behind being used for cutting material machine material loading board, include: a propulsion unit and a lifting unit. The propelling unit comprises a propelling power device, a horizontal guiding device and a material pushing plate. The propelling power device is connected with the material pushing plate, the horizontal guiding device is connected with the material pushing plate, and the propelling power device and the horizontal guiding device are arranged in parallel. The lifting unit comprises a lifting power device, a vertical guide device, a fixing plate and a lifting plate. The lifting power device is connected with the lifting plate, the lifting plate is connected with the fixed plate through the vertical guide device, the lifting plate is arranged above the fixed plate, and the lifting power device is arranged in parallel with the vertical guide device. The propulsion unit is disposed above the lifting unit. The pushing unit can realize automatic pushing, and the horizontal guiding device not only ensures the stability of the pushing process of the pushing unit, but also increases the strength of the pushing unit. The lifting unit can adjust the height of pushing materials, so that the pushing mechanism can adapt to more working scenes.

Description

Be used for cutting behind quick-witted material loading panel pushing equipment of material

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cut material machine technical field, especially relate to a be used for cutting behind material machine feeding plate pushing equipment.

Background

The cutting machine is indispensable equipment in some light industry industries, the traditional concept is that the cutting machine is pressed on a cutting die by means of the acting force of machine motion, the cutting machine is used for cutting materials, the cutting machine is used as one of necessary devices in the wood industry, large plates can be cut into plates with required sizes, however, most of the existing cutting machines do not have a material pushing mechanism, the cutting machine is mainly used for carrying the processed and formed materials from the cutting machine, the labor intensity of workers is increased, the plates are carried off a workbench manually, the lower workbench needs to be carried out firstly after one plate is cut off at each time, the cutting machine stops and can continue to operate until the blanking of the workers is finished, the time is consumed too much, and the working efficiency is greatly reduced. Some cutting machines are equipped with simple pushing mechanisms for unloading materials, but the simple pushing mechanisms can only move back and forth and cannot adapt to unloading scenes needing height adjustment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem, the utility model aims at providing a pushing equipment behind panel for cutting machine goes up, through setting up propulsion unit and lifting unit, can realize cutting the automation of material machine and push away the material to can adjust pushing equipment's height, with the scene of unloading that the adaptation needs height-adjusting.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a be used for cutting material pushing equipment behind quick-witted material loading plate, include: a propulsion unit and a lifting unit. The propelling unit comprises a propelling power device, a horizontal guiding device and a material pushing plate. The propelling power device is connected with the material pushing plate, the horizontal guiding device is connected with the material pushing plate, and the propelling power device and the horizontal guiding device are arranged in parallel. The lifting unit comprises a lifting power device, a vertical guide device, a fixing plate and a lifting plate. The lifting power device is connected with the lifting plate, the lifting plate is connected with the fixed plate through the vertical guide device, the lifting plate is arranged above the fixed plate, and the lifting power device is arranged in parallel with the vertical guide device. The propulsion unit is disposed above the lifting unit.

The pushing unit can realize automatic pushing, the horizontal guiding device not only ensures the stability of the pushing process of the pushing unit, but also increases the strength of the pushing unit, and avoids the damage to the pusher in the pushing process. The lifting unit can adjust the height of pushing materials, so that the pushing mechanism can adapt to more working scenes.

Further, the horizontal guiding device comprises a box-type sliding block and a first guiding optical axis. The box-type sliding block comprises an outer shell and a floating ball structure, wherein the floating ball structure comprises a limiting layer, a lifting layer, a spring and balls. The limiting layer is a cylinder provided with a rectangular hole with the width smaller than the diameter of the ball on the side wall and used for limiting the position of the ball. The layer of lifting is a plurality of notched strip boards that set up, lifts the layer setting and is used for restricting the ball position at spacing layer slot, and the ball setting is between spacing layer and lifting layer, and the spring setting is between shell and lifting layer. The ball structure that sets up floats can guarantee that ball and first direction optical axis keep closely laminating, and the direction effect is better, can adapt to the direction optical axis of multiple size simultaneously, and the maintenance is changed to the convenience.

Furthermore, box slider is fixed on the lifter plate, and first direction optical axis is connected with the scraping wings. Stable structure and high strength.

In a more preferred embodiment, the propulsion power means and the lifting power means are cylinders. The propulsion action is accurate, easy to control and convenient to maintain and replace.

Further, the vertical guide device comprises a linear bearing and a second guide optical axis. The linear bearing is provided with a circular through hole, the inner wall of the circular through hole is provided with a plurality of balls, and the second guide optical axis penetrates through the linear bearing. The linear bearing and the second guide optical axis are matched to limit the movement direction of the lifting unit under the condition that resistance is not increased, so that the lifting accuracy and the structural strength are guaranteed.

Further, linear bearing fixes on the fixed plate, and the fixed plate is fixed on cutting the material machine. Stable structure and high strength.

Furthermore, the second guide optical axis is connected with the lifting plate, and the lifting power device is connected with the lifting plate.

Further, the rear pushing mechanism for feeding the plates on the cutting machine further comprises a protective cover, and the protective cover is arranged above the pushing unit. The material scrap can be prevented from entering the material pushing mechanism, and the material pushing mechanism is damaged.

Drawings

The drawings described herein are intended only to assist those skilled in the art in understanding the technical solutions of the present invention, and the exemplary embodiments of the present invention described in conjunction with the drawings are intended only to explain the technical solutions of the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a perspective view of a pushing mechanism for a cutting machine after loading plates according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a left side view of a pushing mechanism for loading a plate on a cutting machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a pushing mechanism for loading a plate on a cutting machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a pushing mechanism for loading a plate on a cutting machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a box-type slider of a pushing mechanism for loading a plate on a cutting machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a linear bearing of a pushing mechanism for loading a plate on a cutting machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a floating ball structure of a pushing mechanism for material loading of a cutting machine, provided by an embodiment of the present invention:

fig. 8 is a schematic view of a floating ball structure of a pushing mechanism for loading a plate on a cutting machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.

List of reference numerals:

1. a propulsion system; 11. a propulsion power unit; 121. a box-type slide block; 122. a first guide optical axis; 13. a material pushing plate;

2. a lifting system; 21. a lifting power device; 221. a linear bearing; 222. a second guiding optical axis; 23. a fixing plate; 24. a lifting plate;

3. a circular through hole;

5. a shield;

6. a housing;

7. a floating ball structure; 71. a limiting layer; 72. a lifting layer; 73. a spring; 74. and a ball.

Detailed Description

In order to more clearly explain the overall concept of the present invention, the following detailed description is given by way of example in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; the connection can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or communication; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those of ordinary skill in the art.

In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature may be directly on or directly under the second feature or indirectly via intermediate members. In the description of the present specification, reference to the description of "one aspect", "some aspects", "an example", "a specific example", or "some examples" or the like means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the aspect or example is included in at least one aspect or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same aspect or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more aspects or examples.

As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the utility model provides a pushing equipment behind being used for cutting material machine loading panel, include: a propulsion unit 1 and a lifting unit 2. The pushing unit 1 can stretch in the horizontal direction to perform pushing action, and pushes processed materials out of the processing table to realize automatic pushing; the lifting unit 2 can stretch out and draw back in the vertical direction, and the height of the propelling unit 1 can be adjusted to complete propelling operation under different heights, for example, a plurality of plates are stacked together for processing, after the processing is completed, the upper half part of the plate needs to be pushed away from the operating platform, at the moment, the lifting unit 2 needs to be opened, the propelling unit 1 is lifted to a corresponding height, the propelling unit 1 is started, and the upper half part of the plate can be pushed away from the operating platform.

The propulsion unit 1 comprises a propulsion power device 11, a horizontal guiding device and a material pushing plate 13. The propulsion power unit 11 is arranged parallel to the horizontal guiding means. The propelling power device 11 adopts an air cylinder, the movable end of the air cylinder is connected with a material pushing plate 13, and the material pushing plate 13 can move along the horizontal direction under the driving of the air cylinder. The horizontal guiding means comprises a box-shaped slider 121 and a first guiding optical axis 122. The first guiding optical axis 122 is connected to the material pushing plate 13, and when the cylinder stretches, the material pushing plate 13 is driven to move, and the material pushing plate 13 drives the first guiding optical axis 122 to move. The box-type sliding block 121 is provided with a circular through hole 3, the inner wall of the circular through hole 3 is provided with a plurality of balls 4, and the first guide optical axis 122 penetrates through the box-type sliding block 121. In a more preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, the box-type slider comprises an outer shell 6 and a floating ball structure 7, wherein the floating ball structure 7 comprises a limiting layer 71, a lifting layer 72, a spring 73 and a ball 74. The position limiting layer 71 is a cylinder with a rectangular hole having a width smaller than the diameter of the ball 74 formed in a side wall thereof, and is used for limiting the position of the ball 74. The lifting layer 72 is a plurality of strip-shaped plates provided with grooves, the lifting layer 72 is arranged in a rectangular hole of the limiting layer 71 and used for limiting the position of the ball 74, the ball 74 is arranged between the limiting layer 71 and the lifting layer 72, and the spring 73 is arranged between the shell 6 and the lifting layer 72. The arrangement of the floating ball structure 7 can ensure that the balls 74 and the first guide optical axis 122 are tightly attached, so that the guide effect is better, and meanwhile, the guide optical axis with various sizes can be adapted, and the replacement and maintenance are convenient.

The box-type sliding block 121 is fixed in position and is matched with the first guiding optical axis 122 to guide the material pushing plate 13. In the preferred embodiment, a box-type slide block 121 is assembled with a first guiding optical axis 122 in a group, and two groups are arranged in the figure, so that the cylinder is clamped between the two groups to achieve a good guiding function. The cooperation of the box-type slider 121 and the first guiding optical axis 122 restricts the moving direction of the propulsion unit 1 without increasing resistance, and guarantees the propulsion accuracy and the structural strength.

The lifting unit 2 comprises a lifting power device 21, a vertical guide device, a fixing plate 23 and a lifting plate 24. The box-type slider 121 is fixed to the lifting plate 24. The lifting power means 21 is selected as a cylinder. A lifting plate 24 is arranged between the propulsion unit 1 and the lifting unit 2. The expansion end of cylinder is connected with lifter plate 24, and lifter plate 24 is connected through vertical guider with fixed plate 23, and lifter plate 24 sets up in the top of fixed plate 23, and fixed plate 23 is fixed on the cutting machine, lifting power device 21 and vertical guider parallel arrangement. The propulsion unit 1 is arranged above the lifting unit 2. The vertical guide means includes a linear bearing 221 and a second guide optical axis 222. The linear bearing 221 is fixed to the fixed plate 23. The linear bearing 221 is provided with a circular through hole 3, the inner wall of the circular through hole 3 is provided with a plurality of balls 4, the second guide optical axis 222 penetrates through the linear bearing 221, and the second guide optical axis 222 is connected with the lifting plate 24. The cooperation of the linear bearing 21 and the second guiding optical axis 222 limits the moving direction of the lifting unit 2 without increasing resistance, and ensures the lifting accuracy and the structural strength. As shown in the drawings, a preferred embodiment is provided, and the vertical guiding device includes four second guiding optical axes 222 and four linear bearings 221, and one second guiding optical axis 222 and one linear bearing 221 are in a group, and four groups are formed, and are uniformly distributed around the cylinder, so as to perform good guiding and supporting functions.

The material pushing mechanism further comprises a protective cover 5, wherein the protective cover 5 is arranged above the pushing unit 1, and can prevent material fragments from entering the material pushing mechanism and damaging the material pushing mechanism.

The pushing unit 1 can realize automatic pushing, the horizontal guiding device not only ensures the stability of the pushing process of the pushing unit 1, but also increases the strength of the pushing unit 1, and avoids the damage to the pusher in the pushing process. The lifting unit 2 can adjust the pushing height, so that the pushing mechanism can adapt to more working scenes.

The pushing mechanism is fixed on the cutting machine through the fixing plate 23, when the cutting machine processes materials, the pushing unit 1 is started, the free end of the air cylinder extends to drive the pushing plate 13 to move forwards, and the processed materials are pushed away from the operation area. If the material pushing plate 13 needs to push materials at a higher height, the lifting unit 2 is started first, the lifting plate 24 is lifted to a preset height by the cylinder (namely, the pushing unit on the lifting plate reaches the preset height), and at the moment, the free end of the cylinder of the pushing unit 1 is started again to extend to drive the material pushing plate 13 to move forwards, so that the processed materials are pushed out of the operation area.

The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from the other embodiments. In particular, for the system embodiment, since it is substantially similar to the method embodiment, the description is simple, and for the relevant points, reference may be made to the partial description of the method embodiment.

The above description is only an example of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Various modifications and changes may occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pushing equipment behind being used for cutting material machine material loading board which characterized in that includes:

the propelling unit comprises a propelling power device, a horizontal guiding device and a material pushing plate; the propelling power device is connected with the material pushing plate, the horizontal guiding device is connected with the material pushing plate, and the propelling power device and the horizontal guiding device are arranged in parallel; the propelling unit is used for propelling materials;

the lifting unit comprises a lifting power device, a vertical guide device, a fixing plate and a lifting plate; the lifting power device is connected with the lifting plate, the lifting plate is connected with the fixed plate through the vertical guide device, the lifting plate is arranged above the fixed plate, and the lifting power device is arranged in parallel with the vertical guide device; the propulsion unit is arranged above the lifting unit; the lifting plate is connected with the propelling unit and used for completing the lifting movement of the propelling unit.

2. The rear plate pushing mechanism for the cutting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the horizontal guiding device comprises a box-type sliding block and a first guiding optical axis.

3. The rear pushing mechanism for the plate loading of the cutting machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein the box-type sliding block comprises an outer shell and a floating ball structure, and the floating ball structure comprises a limiting layer, a lifting layer, a spring and a ball; the limiting layer is a cylinder with a rectangular hole with the width smaller than the diameter of the ball bearing formed in the side wall and is used for limiting the position of the ball bearing; the lifting layer is a plurality of strip-shaped plates provided with grooves, the rectangular holes of the limiting layer are used for limiting the positions of the balls, the balls are arranged between the limiting layer and the lifting layer, and the springs are arranged between the shell and the lifting layer.

4. The rear pushing mechanism for the feeding of the board on the cutting machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein the box-type sliding block is fixed on the lifting plate, and the first guiding optical axis is connected with the pushing plate.

5. The rear plate pushing mechanism for the cutting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pushing power device and the lifting power device are cylinders.

6. The rear pushing mechanism for the plate feeding of the cutting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the vertical guiding device comprises a linear bearing and a second guiding optical axis.

7. The rear pushing mechanism for the plates on the cutting machine as claimed in claim 6, wherein the linear bearing is provided with a circular through hole, a plurality of balls are arranged on the inner wall of the circular through hole, and the second guiding optical axis passes through the linear bearing.

8. The rear pushing mechanism for the plate feeding of the cutting machine as claimed in claim 7, wherein the linear bearing is fixed on the fixing plate, and the fixing plate is fixed on the cutting machine.

9. The rear pushing mechanism for the plate loading of the cutting machine as claimed in claim 6, wherein the second guiding optical axis is connected with the lifting plate, and the lifting power device is connected with the lifting plate.

10. The rear pushing mechanism for the plate feeding of the cutting machine as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a shield, wherein the shield is connected with the lifting plate.