CN217314859U

CN217314859U - Device convenient to self-cleaning disinfection stoving oral medicine cup

Info

Publication number: CN217314859U
Application number: CN202220493789.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 唐嘉媛; 金舟; 曹鹏娟; 黄雅丽; 伍丹
Original assignee: 924th Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Force of PLA
Current assignee: 924th Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Force of PLA
Priority date: 2022-03-09
Filing date: 2022-03-09
Publication date: 2022-08-30
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-09

Abstract

The application provides a device convenient to self-cleaning disinfection stoving oral medicine cup, which comprises an outer shell, the top of shell is equipped with closes the mechanism, the inside of shell is equipped with vibrations mechanism respectively, the inside of vibrations mechanism is equipped with wiper mechanism, the avris at vibrations mechanism top is equipped with sorting mechanism, vibration dish and wiper mechanism cooperation in the vibrations mechanism through setting up, put the oral medicine cup of retrieving into the vibration dish, open clean mode, the clear water in the stock solution mechanism is after in catheter input vibration dish, vibration dish cooperation supersonic generator can overturn the oral medicine cup in the vibration dish and wash, after the clean disinfection finishes, the liquid in the cylinder can be discharged through the drain pipe, ultraviolet lamp and the heating air gun of closing the mechanism can disinfect and dry the oral medicine cup, the self-cleaning, the disinfection and the stoving of clean oral medicine cup have been realized, the problem that need medical personnel to wash oral medicine cup among the prior art is solved, Sterilization and drying.

Description

Device convenient to self-cleaning disinfection stoving oral medicine cup

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cleaning and disinfecting field particularly, relates to a device convenient to oral medicine cup is dried in self-cleaning disinfection.

Background

The oral medicine cup that the hospital was given needs to be used to the hospital when the patient of hospital took oral medicine, and oral medicine cup is a household utensils that the patient took the liquid medicine, and the patient all needs to take according to appointed dose when using the liquid medicine, and oral medicine cup has different colours, and each colour represents different meanings: white for morning, red for noon and blue for evening.

However, at present, medical care personnel mainly clean, disinfect, dry and classify the color of the oral medicine cups collected from the ward, which is large in quantity and labor-consuming, and the working efficiency is not high.

Therefore, we improve the above and provide a device which is convenient for automatically cleaning, disinfecting and drying the oral medicine cup.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a: the problem of need medical personnel to wash, disinfect, dry and the colour is categorised to the oral medicine cup that exists at present.

In order to achieve the purpose of the invention, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

the device is convenient for automatically cleaning, disinfecting and drying the oral medicine cup so as to improve the problems.

The present application is specifically such that:

the cleaning device comprises a shell, wherein a closing mechanism is arranged at the top end of the shell, a cabinet cover is arranged on one side of the front surface of the shell, a vibration mechanism is respectively arranged in the shell, a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the vibration mechanism, and a classification mechanism is arranged on the side of the top of the vibration mechanism;

the vibration mechanism and the cleaning mechanism work in a matched manner to automatically clean and disinfect the oral medicine cup;

the closing mechanism and the cleaning mechanism work cooperatively to dry and sterilize the cleaned and sterilized oral medicine cups;

the vibration mechanism, the cleaning mechanism and the classification mechanism work cooperatively to perform classified stacking according to the color of the oral medicine cup.

As the preferred technical scheme of this application, close the mechanism and locate the apron at shell top including the articulated, the bottom of apron is equipped with the heating air gun.

As the preferred technical scheme of this application, vibrations mechanism is including the fixed base of locating the inside bottom of shell, the top of base is equipped with the vibration dish.

As the preferred technical scheme of this application, wiper mechanism sets up in the inside toper grid plate of vibration dish including sliding, the bottom mounting of toper grid plate is equipped with the telescopic link, the bottom of telescopic link and the inside bottom fixed connection of vibration dish, the inside week side distribution of vibration dish inlays and is equipped with supersonic generator and ultraviolet lamp, the bottom intercommunication of vibration dish is equipped with the drain pipe, the shell inner wall is passed to the tip of drain pipe.

As the preferred technical scheme of this application, categorised mechanism is including the fixed motor that sets up vibration dish delivery outlet bottom, the output shaft of motor passes the vibration dish and fixes and be equipped with the recess board, the inside rotation of recess board one end is equipped with the rotor plate, the tip of rotor plate passes the recess board and is equipped with special-shaped baffle, the recess board is close to the fixed step motor that is equipped with in bottom of rotor plate one end, step motor's output pass recess bottom of the plate portion and with rotor plate fixed connection, the recess board inlays at the top that is close to rotor plate one end and is equipped with the color sensor.

As the preferred technical scheme of this application, still include receiving mechanism, receiving mechanism is including offering in the shell front end and being located the three groove of accomodating of cabinet lid rear end, the top intercommunication of accomodating the groove is equipped with the guide slot.

As the preferred technical scheme of this application, still include stock solution mechanism, stock solution mechanism sets up in the inside liquid reserve tank that just is located vibrations mechanism one side of shell including fixed, one side that the liquid reserve tank is close to vibrations mechanism is provided with the electronic valve, the tip intercommunication of electronic valve is provided with the catheter, the tip of catheter extends to the inside of vibration dish, the top intercommunication of liquid reserve tank is equipped with the inlet tube, the tip of inlet tube passes the shell inner wall.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

in the scheme of the application:

1. the vibration disc in the vibration mechanism is matched with the cleaning mechanism, the recovered oral medicine cups are placed in the vibration disc, the cleaning mode is started, after clean water in the liquid storage mechanism is input into the vibration disc through the liquid guide pipe, the vibration disc can start to vibrate, the oral medicine cups in the vibration disc can be overturned and cleaned, the ultrasonic generator can further clean the oral medicine cups, after cleaning and disinfection are finished, liquid in the rotary drum can be discharged through the water discharge pipe, the ultraviolet lamp in the vibration disc and the heating air guns on the closing mechanism can disinfect and dry the oral medicine cups, automatic cleaning, disinfection and drying of the oral medicine cups are achieved, and the problems that medical staff need to clean, disinfect and dry the oral medicine cups in the prior art are solved;

2. through the cooperation of the cleaning mechanism, the vibration mechanism, the classification mechanism and the storage mechanism, after the oral medicine cup in the vibrating disc is dried and disinfected, the telescopic rod in the cleaning mechanism can lift the conical grid plate, then the vibration disc can regulate the oral medicine cups and move forward along the track, when the oral medicine cups reach the end part of the groove plate in the sorting mechanism, the special-shaped baffle plate is driven by the rotating plate to block the oral medicine cup, the motor drives the groove plate to turn after the color sensor identifies the color of the oral medicine cup, when the special-shaped baffle plate rotates to the upper part of the corresponding guide groove, the special-shaped baffle plate is driven by the rotating plate to remove the constraint on the oral medicine cup, so that the oral medicine cup falls into the corresponding accommodating groove, the automatic distinguishing of the colors of the oral medicine cups is realized, the oral medicine cups are classified and stacked, and the problem that medical staff need to manually classify and place the oral medicine cups according to the colors in the prior art is solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an apparatus for automatically cleaning, sterilizing and drying oral medicine cups;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a top view of the apparatus for facilitating automatic cleaning, sterilizing, and drying of oral medication cups provided herein;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a front view of the apparatus for automatically cleaning, sterilizing and drying oral medicine cups provided in the present application;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating a partial cross-sectional structure of a sorting mechanism in an apparatus for automatically cleaning, sterilizing, and drying oral medicine cups according to the present application;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a sorting mechanism in the apparatus for automatically cleaning, sterilizing, and drying oral medicine cups.

The figures are marked by:

1. a housing;

2. a closing mechanism; 201. a cover plate; 202. heating the air gun;

3. a cabinet cover;

4. a vibration mechanism; 401. a vibrating pan; 402. a base;

5. a cleaning mechanism; 501. a conical grid plate; 502. a telescopic rod; 503. an ultrasonic generator; 504. an ultraviolet lamp; 505. a drain pipe;

6. a sorting mechanism; 601. a groove plate; 602. a motor; 603. a rotating plate; 604. a color sensor; 605. a special-shaped baffle plate;

7. a storage mechanism; 701. a receiving groove; 702. a guide groove;

8. a liquid storage mechanism; 801. a liquid storage tank; 802. and (4) water inlet pipe.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention as claimed, but is merely representative of some embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that, in the present invention, the embodiments and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper" and "lower" indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or position relationship that the product of the present invention is usually placed when in use, or the orientation or position relationship that a person skilled in the art would conventionally understand, and such terms are only used for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element that is referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present embodiment provides a device for automatically cleaning, disinfecting, drying and taking oral medicine cups, which comprises a housing 1, a closing mechanism 2 is arranged at the top end of the housing 1, a cabinet cover 3 is arranged on one side of the front surface of the housing 1, a vibration mechanism 4 is respectively arranged inside the housing 1, a cleaning mechanism 5 is arranged inside the vibration mechanism 4, and a classification mechanism 6 is arranged on the side edge of the top of the vibration mechanism 4;

the vibration mechanism 4 and the cleaning mechanism 5 work in a matching way to automatically clean and disinfect the oral medicine cup;

the closing mechanism 2 and the cleaning mechanism 5 work cooperatively to dry and sterilize the clean and sterilized oral medicine cups;

the vibration mechanism 4, the cleaning mechanism 5 and the classification mechanism 6 work cooperatively to classify and stack the oral medicine cups according to the colors of the oral medicine cups.

As shown in fig. 3, in a preferred embodiment, in addition to the above, the closing mechanism 2 further includes a cover plate 201 hinged to the top of the housing 1, and a heating air gun 202 is disposed at the bottom end of the cover plate 201.

As shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, in addition to the above-mentioned embodiments, the vibration mechanism 4 further includes a base 402 fixedly disposed at the bottom end inside the housing 1, a vibration plate 401 is disposed on the top of the base 402, and the vibration plate 401 can drive the oral medicine cups to turn over or sort and output.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, in addition to the above-mentioned embodiments, the cleaning mechanism 5 further includes a conical grid plate 501 slidably disposed inside the vibration plate 401, a telescopic rod 502 is fixedly disposed at the bottom end of the conical grid plate 501, the bottom end of the telescopic rod 502 is fixedly connected to the bottom end inside the vibration plate 401, the telescopic rod 502 can lift the conical grid plate 501, so that the oral medicine cups on the conical grid plate 501 can be output in sequence through the vibration plate 401, an ultrasonic generator 503 and an ultraviolet lamp 504 are embedded in the circumferential side inside the vibration plate 401, the ultrasonic generator 503 is used for cleaning the oral medicine cups, the ultraviolet lamp 504 is used for sterilizing the oral medicine cups, a drain pipe 505 is communicated with the bottom end of the vibration plate 401, the end of the drain pipe 505 penetrates through the inner wall of the housing 1, and the drain pipe 505 can discharge used sterilized water.

As shown in fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, as a preferred embodiment, based on the above-mentioned manner, the sorting mechanism 6 further includes a motor 602 fixedly disposed at the bottom of the output port of the vibration disk 401, an output shaft of the motor 602 passes through the vibration disk 401 and is fixedly provided with a groove plate 601, a rotating plate 603 is rotatably disposed inside one end of the groove plate 601, an end portion of the rotating plate 603 passes through the groove plate 601 and is provided with a special-shaped baffle 605, a stepping motor is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the groove plate 601, an output shaft of the stepping motor passes through the bottom of the groove plate 601 and is fixedly connected with the rotating plate 603, when the oral medicine cup reaches the end portion of the groove plate 601 in the sorting mechanism 6, the special-shaped baffle 605 is driven by the rotating plate 603 to block the oral medicine cup, the stepping motor is fixedly disposed at the bottom of one end of the groove plate 601 close to the rotating plate 603, an output end of the stepping motor passes through the bottom of the groove plate 601 and is fixedly connected with the rotating plate 603, the top of the groove plate 601 near one end of the rotating plate 603 is embedded with a color sensor 604, and after the color sensor 604 identifies the color of the medicine cup at the outlet, the motor 602 drives the groove plate 601 to rotate.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, in addition to the above-described embodiment, the present invention further includes a storage mechanism 7, the storage mechanism 7 includes three storage grooves 701 provided at the front end of the housing 1 and located at the rear end of the cabinet cover 3, the top ends of the storage grooves 701 are communicated with each other to form a guide groove 702, and the oral medicine cup enters the storage groove 701 through the guide groove 702.

As shown in fig. 2, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above manner, the vibration-damping device further includes a liquid storage mechanism 8, the liquid storage mechanism 8 includes a liquid storage tank 801 fixedly disposed inside the housing 1 and located on one side of the vibration mechanism 4, the liquid storage tank 801 is used for holding disinfectant, an electronic valve is disposed on one side of the liquid storage tank 801 close to the vibration mechanism 4, the electronic valve can control the disinfectant in the liquid storage tank 801, a liquid guide pipe is disposed at an end portion of the electronic valve in a communicating manner, an end portion of the liquid guide pipe extends to the inside of the vibration disk 401, a water inlet pipe 802 is disposed at a top end of the liquid storage tank 801 in a communicating manner, an end portion of the water inlet pipe 802 penetrates through an inner wall of the housing 1, and the water inlet pipe 802 is used for adding disinfectant.

Specifically, this device of oral medicine cup is dried in self-cleaning disinfection of being convenient for when during operation/use:

the method comprises the following steps: firstly, opening the closing mechanism 2, putting the recovered oral medicine cups into the vibration disc 401, closing the closing mechanism 2, starting a cleaning mode, inputting clean water in the liquid storage mechanism 8 into the vibration disc 401 through a liquid guide pipe, starting vibration of the vibration disc 401, overturning and cleaning the oral medicine cups in the vibration disc 401, further cleaning the oral medicine cups after starting the ultrasonic generator 503, discharging liquid in the roller through a drain pipe 505 after cleaning and disinfection are finished, disinfecting and drying the oral medicine cups inside by the ultraviolet lamp 504 in the vibration disc 401 and the heating air gun 202 on the closing mechanism 2, and realizing automatic cleaning, disinfecting and drying of the clean oral medicine cups;

step two: after the oral medicine cups in the vibrating disc 401 are dried and disinfected, the conical grid plate 501 is lifted by the telescopic rod 502 in the cleaning mechanism 5, the conical grid plate 501 lifts the oral medicine cups to the same height as the spiral channel of the vibrating disc 401, the vibration of the vibrating disc 401 can enable the cups to diffuse around the conical grid plate 501, the spiral channel of the vibrating disc 401 can regulate the oral medicine cups and move forward along the spiral channel (the working principle of the vibrating disc 401 is that a frequency converter and a common motor achieve automatic conveying action, a pulse electromagnet is arranged below the hopper and can enable the hopper to vibrate in the vertical direction, the hopper vibrates around the spiral channel due to the inclination of a spring piece, parts in the vertical shaft of the hopper rise along the spiral track until the parts are conveyed to a discharge port, the vibrating disc 401 is a feeding device capable of automatically and directionally ordering, and the working purpose of automatically and orderly arranging disordered workpieces by vibration, neatly and orderly, Accurately conveyed to the next process), and then conveyed to the groove plate 601 through a spiral channel, when the oral medicine cups reach the end part of the groove plate 601 in the classification mechanism 6, the stepping motor can drive the rotating plate 603 to rotate, the rotating plate 603 drives the special-shaped baffle 605 to rotate to block the oral medicine cups, the color sensor 604 identifies the colors of the oral medicine cups, the motor 602 can drive the groove plate 601 to turn, when the oral medicine cups rotate to the upper parts of the corresponding guide grooves 702, the special-shaped baffle 605 is driven by the rotating plate 603 to release the binding of the oral medicine cups, so that the oral medicine cups fall into the storage grooves 701 for use, and when the oral medicine cups with the identified colors fall, the special-shaped baffle 605 is driven by the rotating plate 603 to block the next oral medicine cups to classify according to one step, so that the colors of the oral medicine cups can be automatically distinguished and stacked in a classified manner;

step three: the cabinet cover 3 is opened, and the needed oral medicine cup can be taken out.

The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and not to limit the technical solutions described in the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and therefore, any modification or equivalent replacement may be made to the present invention; all such modifications and variations are intended to be included herein within the scope of this disclosure and the present invention and protected by the following claims.

Claims

1. The device convenient for automatically cleaning, disinfecting and drying the oral medicine cup is characterized by comprising a shell (1), wherein a closing mechanism (2) is arranged at the top end of the shell (1), a cabinet cover (3) is arranged on one side of the front surface of the shell (1), a vibration mechanism (4) is respectively arranged inside the shell (1), a cleaning mechanism (5) is arranged inside the vibration mechanism (4), and a classification mechanism (6) is arranged on the side edge of the top of the vibration mechanism (4);

the vibration mechanism (4) and the cleaning mechanism (5) work in a matched mode to automatically clean and disinfect the oral medicine cup;

the closing mechanism (2) and the cleaning mechanism (5) work cooperatively to dry and sterilize the cleaned and sterilized oral medicine cups;

the vibration mechanism (4), the cleaning mechanism (5) and the classification mechanism (6) work cooperatively to perform classified stacking according to the color of the oral medicine cup.

2. The device for conveniently automatically cleaning, disinfecting and drying the oral medicine cup according to claim 1 is characterized in that the closing mechanism (2) comprises a cover plate (201) hinged on the top of the shell (1), and a heating air gun (202) is arranged at the bottom end of the cover plate (201).

3. The device for conveniently automatically cleaning, disinfecting and drying the oral medicine cup according to claim 2 is characterized in that the vibration mechanism (4) comprises a base (402) fixedly arranged at the bottom end inside the shell (1), and a vibration disc (401) is arranged at the top of the base (402).

4. The device for conveniently automatically cleaning, disinfecting and drying oral medicine cups according to claim 3, wherein the cleaning mechanism (5) comprises a conical grid plate (501) slidably arranged inside the vibration disc (401), a telescopic rod (502) is arranged at the bottom end of the conical grid plate (501), the bottom end of the telescopic rod (502) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the vibration disc (401), an ultrasonic generator (503) and an ultraviolet lamp (504) are embedded in the circumferential side of the interior of the vibration disc (401), a drain pipe (505) is arranged at the bottom end of the vibration disc (401) in a communicating manner, and the end of the drain pipe (505) penetrates through the inner wall of the shell (1).

5. The device for conveniently automatically cleaning, disinfecting and drying the oral medicine cups is characterized in that the sorting mechanism (6) comprises a motor (602) fixedly arranged at the bottom of an output port of the vibration disc (401), an output shaft of the motor (602) penetrates through the vibration disc (401) and is fixedly provided with a groove plate (601), a rotating plate (603) is rotatably arranged inside one end of the groove plate (601), the end part of the rotating plate (603) penetrates through the groove plate (601) to be provided with a special-shaped baffle (605), a stepping motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one end, close to the rotating plate (603), of the groove plate (601), an output end of the stepping motor penetrates through the bottom of the groove plate (601) and is fixedly connected with the rotating plate (603), and a color sensor (604) is embedded at the top of one end, close to the rotating plate (603), of the groove plate (601).

6. The device for conveniently and automatically cleaning, disinfecting and drying the oral medicine cup according to claim 5, is characterized by further comprising a storage mechanism (7), wherein the storage mechanism (7) comprises three storage grooves (701) which are arranged at the front end of the shell (1) and are positioned at the rear end of the cabinet cover (3), and the top ends of the storage grooves (701) are communicated with each other to form a guide groove (702).

7. The device for conveniently automatically cleaning, disinfecting and drying oral medicine cups according to claim 6, further comprising a liquid storage mechanism (8), wherein the liquid storage mechanism (8) comprises a liquid storage tank (801) fixedly arranged inside the housing (1) and positioned on one side of the vibration mechanism (4), one side of the liquid storage tank (801) close to the vibration mechanism (4) is provided with an electronic valve, the end of the electronic valve is communicated with a liquid guide pipe, the end of the liquid guide pipe extends to the inside of the vibration disk (401), the top end of the liquid storage tank (801) is communicated with a water inlet pipe (802), and the end of the water inlet pipe (802) penetrates through the inner wall of the housing (1).