CN111701054A

CN111701054A - Medical emergency department instrument disinfection device and using method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN111701054A
Application number: CN202010622937.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨欣欣; 何冰洁; 李亚娟; 武真真; 李锋; 李博
Original assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
Current assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
Priority date: 2020-07-01
Filing date: 2020-07-01
Publication date: 2020-09-25

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instrument disinfection, in particular to an instrument disinfection device for a medical emergency department and a using method thereof. The invention aims to solve the technical problems of low disinfection efficiency, poor disinfection effect, no drying device and complicated placement and taking out of medical instruments. In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides an instrument disinfection device for medical emergency department and a use method thereof.

Description

Medical emergency department instrument disinfection device and using method thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instrument disinfection, in particular to an instrument disinfection device for a medical emergency department and a using method thereof.

Background

In the medical process, the used medical instruments can be continuously used only after being disinfected, otherwise, cross infection of some infectious diseases is easily caused, most of the existing medical instruments are soaked in disinfectant for disinfection, and the disinfectant is poured out after the disinfection is finished, but the problem of the mode is that.

The prior art has at least the following problems which are not solved: 1. because the medical apparatus is only soaked in the disinfectant in a relatively static state, the impurities adhered to the surface of the medical apparatus are not easy to clean, so that the disinfection efficiency and the disinfection effect of the medical apparatus are greatly reduced; 2. meanwhile, after the disinfection is finished, the medical instruments are cleaned one by one and can be used, so that time and labor are wasted, the disinfection work brings great inconvenience to medical workers, and the use performance and the application range of the disinfection device are influenced; 3. the design of the inner space of the disinfection cabinet is unreasonable, and the placement and the taking out of the medical apparatus are complicated, so that the operation is troublesome, the use is influenced, and the market demand can not be met.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an instrument disinfection device for a medical emergency department and a using method thereof, and solves the problems that the disinfection efficiency is low, the disinfection effect is poor, a drying device is not arranged, and the placement and the taking out of medical instruments are complicated.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a medical treatment emergency department uses apparatus degassing unit, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the top fixedly connected with degassing unit and the strorage device of base, and one side fixed connection that degassing unit and strorage device are relative, inside water storage cabin and the disinfection cabin of having seted up of degassing unit, the first motor of bottom fixedly connected with of disinfection cabin inner wall, swing joint has the immersible pump in the water storage cabin, the bottom surface fixedly connected with unloader of strorage device inner wall, one side fixedly connected with baffle of disinfection cabin inner wall, and one side of disinfection cabin inner wall set up the opening that runs through to strorage device inner wall one side, and the bottom surface fixedly connected with layer board of opening inner wall, the one end of layer board extends to in the strorage device.

Preferably, the disinfection device comprises a disinfection cabinet body, the disinfection cabinet body is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base, the disinfection cabinet body is internally provided with a water storage cabin and a disinfection cabin from top to bottom in sequence, two sides of the disinfection cabinet body are respectively and fixedly connected with a drain pipe and a feed plate which are communicated with the inside of the disinfection cabin, the bottom surface of the inner wall of the disinfection cabin is fixedly connected with a first waterproof cover which is sleeved on the outer wall of a first motor, the output end of the first motor penetrates through the first waterproof cover and is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a support rod above the first waterproof cover, the support rod is sleeved with a first spray rack, two sides of the top surface of the first spray rack are fixedly connected with connecting pipes communicated with the inside of the first spray rack, two connecting pipes are sleeved with trays, the bottom surfaces of the trays are fixedly connected with the top surfaces of the support rods, the tops of the two connecting pipes are fixedly connected with a second spray rack communicated with, and the top end of the second spraying frame is movably nested with the top of the inner wall of the disinfection cabin, and an output pipe of the submersible pump penetrates through the water storage cabin and is inserted into the top end of the second spraying frame below the water storage cabin.

Further preferably, the storage device comprises a storage cabinet body, the storage cabinet body is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base, the inner wall of the storage cabinet body is fixedly connected with a fan, a heating lamp tube, an ultraviolet lamp tube and a baffle plate from top to bottom in sequence, and one side of the storage cabinet body is fixedly connected with a discharge plate and a draining pipe which are communicated with the interior of the storage cabinet body.

Further preferably, unloader includes the bobbing machine, and bobbing machine fixed connection is in the bottom surface of strorage device inner wall, the second buckler has been cup jointed on the bobbing machine, and the output of bobbing machine runs through the second buckler and rather than the bottom fixed connection of the lower hopper of top, the feed opening that runs through to the inner wall is seted up to one side of lower hopper half end outer wall down.

Further preferably, the tray is made of a stainless steel net, and the first spray frame, the tray and the second spray frame are arranged in parallel.

Further preferably, the striker plate is the preparation of stainless steel perforated plate, and the striker plate is provided with the drainage slope, the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall pipe is located the low level of drainage slope.

Preferably, the lower hopper is formed by welding stainless steel perforated plates, and the inner part of the lower hopper is of a spiral stepped hopper structure.

A use method of the medical emergency department instrument disinfection device comprises the following steps:

s1: at first start first motor, first motor drives first spray rack simultaneously through rotating the bracing piece, tray and second spray rack are at the uniform velocity rotatory, then input the antiseptic solution of water storage tank to the second spray rack and input to first spray rack through two connecting pipes starting the immersible pump, the top surface that drops into the tray with required sterile apparatus through the feed plate, the medical instrument that makes antiseptic solution can be even wash and be located the tray, the tray is rotatory to certain angle, medical instrument passes the opening and drops to down in the hopper through the layer board along with the guide of baffle, antiseptic solution after the washing is discharged through the drain pipe and is concentrated the collection.

S2: then start fan, heating fluorescent tube and ultraviolet tube simultaneously, can blow the air after heating to medical instrument through the fan this moment to through its secondary sterilization of ultraviolet ray, the remaining antiseptic solution of medical instrument is dried thereupon or is dripped to the bottom surface of the internal wall of storage cabinet and is discharged through the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall pipe.

S3: then the vibrating machine is started, so that the medical apparatus and instruments are vibrated and slide down along with the vibrating machine, fall to the top surface of the material baffle plate through the feed opening 804 and are collected through the material outlet plate in a centralized mode.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides an instrument disinfection device for a medical emergency department and a using method thereof, and the device disinfection device has the following beneficial effects:

(1) through setting up two dual sterile devices that disinfect that spray frame and ultraviolet tube, reached and carried out more even disinfection to medical instrument, make each medical instrument can both contact the antiseptic solution and the disinfection of ultraviolet ray light after the atomizing, improved degassing unit's performance and application scope's problem.

(2) Through the setting of fan and heating fluorescent tube, the air is adding the internal high temperature heating sterilization that carries on of storing compartment, has reached and has carried out high temperature drying at medical instrument after the medical instrument washs, opens ultraviolet tube and further carries out disinfection and isolation to medical instrument, and the medical personnel of being convenient for directly takes the effect of use.

(3) Through the setting of hopper down, be convenient for place sterile effect for a long time to medical instrument, make medical instrument shake through the feed opening through the bobbing machine and fall, it is reasonable to reach the random access and avoid secondary pollution disinfection cabinet body inner space to use, and bactericidal effect is good, and is multiple functional, and it is more convenient to use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of a structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top cross-sectional view of the inventive structure.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a sterilizing device; 201. sterilizing the cabinet body; 202. a drain pipe; 203. a feeding plate; 204. a first waterproof cover; 205. a support bar; 206. a first spray frame; 207. a connecting pipe; 208. a tray; 209. a second spray frame; 3. a storage device; 301. a storage cabinet body; 302. a fan; 303. heating the lamp tube; 304. an ultraviolet lamp tube; 305. a striker plate; 306. a discharge plate; 307. a draining pipe; 4. a water storage compartment; 5. a disinfection cabin; 6. a first motor; 7. a submersible pump; 8. a blanking device; 801. a vibrator; 802. a second waterproof cover; 803. feeding a hopper; 804. a feeding port; 9. a baffle plate; 10. a port; 11. and (7) a supporting plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a medical treatment emergency department uses apparatus degassing unit, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base 1, base 1's top fixedly connected with degassing unit 2 and strorage device 3, and one side fixed connection that degassing unit 2 and strorage device 3 are relative, 2 inside water storage tank 4 and the disinfection cabin 5 of having seted up of degassing unit, the first motor 6 of bottom fixedly connected with of 5 inner walls in disinfection cabin, swing joint has immersible pump 7 in the water storage tank 4, the bottom surface fixedly connected with unloader 8 of 3 inner walls in strorage device, one side fixedly connected with baffle 9 of 5 inner walls in disinfection cabin, and one side of 5 inner walls in disinfection cabin sets up the opening 10 that runs through to 3 inner wall one sides in strorage device, and the bottom surface fixedly connected with layer board 11 of opening 10 inner walls, the one end of layer board 11.

The disinfection device 2 comprises a disinfection cabinet body 201, the disinfection cabinet body 201 is fixedly connected to the top surface of a base 1, a water storage cabin 4 and a disinfection cabin 5 are sequentially arranged in the disinfection cabinet body 201 from top to bottom, a drain pipe 202 and a feed plate 203 which are communicated with the interior of the disinfection cabin 5 are respectively and fixedly connected to two sides of the disinfection cabinet body 201, a first waterproof cover 204 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the disinfection cabin 5, the first waterproof cover 204 is sleeved on the outer wall of a first motor 6, the output end of the first motor 6 penetrates through the first waterproof cover 204 and is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a support rod 205 above the first waterproof cover, a first spray rack 206 is sleeved on the support rod 205, connecting pipes 207 which are communicated with the interior of the first spray rack 206 are fixedly connected to two sides of the top surface of the first spray rack 206, trays 208 are sleeved on the two connecting pipes 207, the bottom surface of the tray 208 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the support rod 205, a second spray, and the top end of the second spray rack 209 is movably nested with the top of the inner wall of the disinfection cabin 5, an output pipe of the submersible pump 7 penetrates through the water storage cabin 4 and is inserted into the top end of the second spray rack 209 below, the top surface of the tray 208 is attached and connected with the bottom surface of the baffle 9, and the feeding plate 203 is positioned above the tray 208.

The storage device 3 comprises a storage cabinet body 301, the storage cabinet body 301 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base 1, a fan 302, a heating lamp tube 303, an ultraviolet lamp tube 304 and a baffle plate 305 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage cabinet body 301 from top to bottom in sequence, and a discharge plate 306 and a draining pipe 307 which are communicated with the interior of the storage cabinet body 301 are fixedly connected to one side of the storage cabinet body 301.

The blanking device 8 comprises a vibrating machine 801, the vibrating machine 801 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the storage device 3, a second waterproof cover 802 is sleeved on the vibrating machine 801, the output end of the vibrating machine 801 penetrates through the second waterproof cover 802 and is fixedly connected with the bottom of a blanking hopper 803 above the second waterproof cover 802, and a blanking opening 804 penetrating to the inner wall is formed in one side of the outer wall of the lower half end of the blanking hopper 803.

The tray 208 is made of a stainless steel net, the first spray frame 206, the tray 208 and the second spray frame 209 are arranged in parallel, the first spray frame 206 and the second spray frame 209 are both of pipe frame structures, and at least twenty high-pressure atomizing nozzles and high-pressure washing nozzles communicated with the first spray frame 206 and the second spray frame 209 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the first spray frame 206 and the second spray frame 209 respectively.

In the invention, the striker plate 305 is made of a stainless steel perforated plate, the striker plate 305 is provided with a drainage gradient, and the draining pipe 307 is positioned at the lower position of the drainage gradient.

In the invention, the blanking hopper 803 is formed by welding stainless steel perforated plates, the interior of the blanking hopper 803 is of a spiral stepped hopper structure, and the blanking hopper 803 is positioned above the material baffle 305.

The invention achieves the more uniform disinfection of the medical instruments by arranging the double sterilization and disinfection device of the two spray racks and the ultraviolet lamp tube 304, so that each medical instrument can be contacted with the atomized disinfectant and the ultraviolet lamp for disinfection, thereby improving the use performance and the application range of the disinfection device, the air is heated and sterilized at high temperature in the storing and adding cabinet body 301 by arranging the fan 302 and the heating lamp tube 303, the medical instruments cleaned by the medical instruments are dried at high temperature, the ultraviolet lamp tube 304 is opened for further disinfecting and sterilizing the medical instruments, the medical care personnel can directly take the medical instruments for use, the medical instruments can be conveniently placed and disinfected for a long time by arranging the feeding hopper 803, the medical instruments can be shaken down by the vibrating machine 801 through the feeding port 804, the purpose of avoiding secondary pollution and reasonable use of the internal space of the disinfection cabinet body 201 at any time can be achieved, good sterilizing effect, complete functions and more convenient use.

A medical emergency department apparatus disinfection device and a using method thereof comprise the following steps:

s1: firstly, a first motor 6 is started, the first motor 6 simultaneously drives a first spray rack 206, a tray 208 and a second spray rack 209 to rotate at a constant speed by rotating a support rod 205, then a submersible pump 7 is started to input disinfectant of a water storage tank 4 into the second spray rack 209 and into the first spray rack 206 through two connecting pipes 207, instruments to be disinfected are thrown into the top surface of the tray 208 through a feed plate 203, so that the disinfectant can uniformly wash the medical instruments on the tray 208, the tray 208 rotates to a certain angle, the medical instruments pass through a through hole 10 along with the guide of a baffle plate 9 and fall into a lower hopper 803 through a supporting plate 11, and the washed disinfectant is discharged through a drain pipe 202 and collected in a centralized manner;

s2: then, the fan 302, the heating lamp 303 and the ultraviolet lamp 304 are started simultaneously, at this time, the heated air can be blown to the medical instruments through the fan 302, the medical instruments are sterilized and disinfected for the second time through ultraviolet rays, and residual disinfectant of the medical instruments is dried or dropped onto the bottom surface of the inner wall of the storage cabinet body 301 and is discharged through the draining pipe 307;

s3: the vibrating machine 801 is then activated, and the medical instruments are vibrated and slide down to the top surface of the striker plate 305 through the feed opening 804, and are collected through the discharge plate 306.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a medical treatment emergency department uses apparatus degassing unit, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a disinfection device (2) and a storage device (3), and the sterilizing device (2) is fixedly connected with one side opposite to the storing device (3), a water storage cabin (4) and a sterilizing cabin (5) are arranged inside the sterilizing device (2), the bottom of the inner wall of the disinfection cabin (5) is fixedly connected with a first motor (6), a submersible pump (7) is movably connected in the water storage cabin (4), the bottom surface of the inner wall of the storage device (3) is fixedly connected with a blanking device (8), a baffle (9) is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the disinfection cabin (5), and one side of the inner wall of the disinfection cabin (5) is provided with a through hole (10) which penetrates to one side of the inner wall of the storage device (3), and the bottom surface of opening (10) inner wall fixedly connected with layer board (11), the one end of layer board (11) extends to in strorage device (3).

2. The apparatus for disinfecting an instrument for medical emergency department according to claim 1, wherein: the disinfection device (2) comprises a disinfection cabinet body (201), the disinfection cabinet body (201) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base (1), a water storage cabin (4) and a disinfection cabin (5) are sequentially arranged in the disinfection cabinet body (201) from top to bottom, two sides of the disinfection cabinet body (201) are respectively and fixedly connected with a drain pipe (202) and a feed plate (203) communicated with the interior of the disinfection cabin (5), the bottom surface of the inner wall of the disinfection cabin (5) is fixedly connected with a first waterproof cover (204), the first waterproof cover (204) is sleeved on the outer wall of a first motor (6), the output end of the first motor (6) penetrates through the first waterproof cover (204) and is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a support rod (205) above the first waterproof cover, a first spray rack (206) is sleeved on the support rod (205), and connecting pipes (207) communicated with the interior of the first spray rack (206) are fixedly connected with two sides of the top surface of the first spray rack (206, two connecting pipe (207) are gone up to have cup jointed tray (208), and the bottom surface of tray (208) and the top surface fixed connection of bracing piece (205), two the top fixedly connected with of connecting pipe (207) sprays frame (209) rather than the second of inside intercommunication, and the top of second spray frame (209) is nested with the top activity of disinfection cabin (5) inner wall, the output tube of immersible pump (7) runs through water storage tank (4) and pegs graft with the top of the second spray frame (209) of below.

3. The apparatus for disinfecting an instrument for medical emergency department according to claim 1, wherein: strorage device (3) are including the storing compartment body (301), and storing compartment body (301) fixed connection is at the top surface of base (1), the inner wall from the top down of the storing compartment body (301) is fixedly connected with fan (302), heating fluorescent tube (303), ultraviolet tube (304) and striker plate (305) in proper order, one side fixedly connected with of the storing compartment body (301) goes out flitch (306) and waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall pipe (307) rather than inside intercommunication.

4. The apparatus for disinfecting an instrument for medical emergency department according to claim 1, wherein: unloader (8) are including bobbing machine (801), and bobbing machine (801) fixed connection is in the bottom surface of strorage device (3) inner wall, the second buckler (802) has been cup jointed on bobbing machine (801), and the output of bobbing machine (801) run through second buckler (802) and rather than the bottom fixed connection of the lower hopper (803) of top, hopper (803) are down offered one side of half end outer wall and are run through feed opening (804) to the inner wall down.

5. The apparatus for disinfecting an instrument for medical emergency department according to claim 2, wherein: the tray (208) is made of a stainless steel net, and the first spray rack (206), the tray (208) and the second spray rack (209) are arranged in parallel.

6. The apparatus for disinfecting an instrument for medical emergency department according to claim 3, wherein: striker plate (305) are the preparation of stainless steel perforated plate, and striker plate (305) are provided with the drainage slope, waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall pipe (307) are located the low level of drainage slope.

7. The apparatus for disinfecting an instrument for medical emergency department according to claim 4, wherein: the discharging hopper (803) is formed by welding stainless steel perforated plates, and the inside of the discharging hopper (803) is of a spiral stepped hopper structure.

8. The use method of the apparatus disinfecting device for medical emergency department according to claim 1, comprising the steps of:

s1: firstly, a first motor (6) is started, the first motor (6) simultaneously drives a first spray rack (206), a tray (208) and a second spray rack (209) to rotate at a constant speed by rotating a support rod (205), then a submersible pump (7) is started to input disinfectant of a water storage tank (4) into the second spray rack (209) and into the first spray rack (206) by two connecting pipes (207), instruments to be disinfected are thrown into the top surface of the tray (208) by a feed plate (203), so that the disinfectant can uniformly wash medical instruments on the tray (208), the tray (208) rotates to a certain angle, the medical instruments pass through a through hole (10) along with the guide of a baffle plate (9) and fall into a lower hopper (803) by a supporting plate (11), and the washed disinfectant is discharged by a drain pipe (202) and collected in a centralized manner;

s2: then, the fan (302), the heating lamp tube (303) and the ultraviolet lamp tube (304) are started simultaneously, at the moment, heated air can be blown to the medical instruments through the fan (302), the medical instruments are sterilized and disinfected for the second time through ultraviolet rays, and residual disinfectant of the medical instruments is dried or dropped on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the storage cabinet body (301) and is discharged through the draining tube (307);

s3: then, the vibrating machine (801) is started, so that the medical apparatus slides down to the top surface of the material baffle plate (305) through the feed opening 804 in a vibrating mode, and the medical apparatus is collected through the feed plate (306) in a centralized mode.