CN111701054A - A kind of equipment disinfection device for medical emergency department and using method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of equipment disinfection device for medical emergency department and using method thereof Download PDF

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CN111701054A
CN111701054A CN202010622937.8A CN202010622937A CN111701054A CN 111701054 A CN111701054 A CN 111701054A CN 202010622937 A CN202010622937 A CN 202010622937A CN 111701054 A CN111701054 A CN 111701054A
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杨欣欣
何冰洁
李亚娟
武真真
李锋
李博
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First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/22Phase substances, e.g. smokes, aerosols or sprayed or atomised substances
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/04Heat
    • A61L2/06Hot gas
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08Radiation
    • A61L2/10Ultraviolet radiation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/26Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00Heating arrangements
    • F26B23/04Heating arrangements using electric heating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/20Targets to be treated
    • A61L2202/24Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract

本发明涉及医疗器械消毒技术领域,尤其涉及一种医疗急诊科用器械消毒装置及其使用方法。本发明要解决的技术问题是消毒效率较低和消毒效果较差和没有烘干装置,以及医疗器械的放置和取出都较为繁琐。为了解决上述技术的问题,本发明提供了一种医疗急诊科用器械消毒装置及其使用方法,本发明包括底座,所述底座的顶部固定连接有消毒装置和存放装置,且消毒装置和存放装置相对的一侧固定连接,通过设置两个喷淋架和紫外线灯管的双重杀菌消毒的装置,达到了对医疗器械进行更均匀的消毒,提高了消毒装置的使用性能和适用范围的问题,通过风机和加热灯管的设置,空气在加存放柜体内进行高温加热灭菌达到了在医疗器械清洗后的医疗器械进行高温烘干。

Figure 202010622937

The invention relates to the technical field of sterilization of medical devices, in particular to a device sterilization device for medical emergency department and a method of using the same. The technical problems to be solved by the present invention are that the sterilization efficiency is low, the sterilization effect is poor, and there is no drying device, and the placing and taking out of the medical instruments are complicated. In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a device for sterilizing medical emergency department instruments and a method for using the same. The present invention includes a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a disinfection device and a storage device, and the disinfection device and the storage device The opposite side is fixedly connected, and by setting up two spray racks and a double sterilization device for ultraviolet lamps, the medical equipment can be sterilized more uniformly, and the use performance and application scope of the sterilization device are improved. The setting of the fan and the heating lamp tube, the air is heated and sterilized at high temperature in the storage cabinet to achieve the high temperature drying of the medical equipment after the medical equipment is cleaned.

Figure 202010622937

Description

一种医疗急诊科用器械消毒装置及其使用方法A kind of equipment disinfection device for medical emergency department and using method thereof

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及医疗器械消毒技术领域,具体为一种医疗急诊科用器械消毒装置及其使用方法。The invention relates to the technical field of sterilization of medical instruments, in particular to a device sterilization device for medical emergency department and a use method thereof.

背景技术Background technique

在医疗过程中,对于使用过的医疗器械,必须要经过消毒处理才能继续使用,否则便容易造成交叉感染一些传染性疾病,目前的医疗器械在消毒时大多是将其放入消毒液中进行浸泡消毒,待浸泡好后再将消毒液倒掉,但这种方式所存在的问题是。In the medical process, the used medical equipment must be disinfected before continuing to use, otherwise it is easy to cause cross-infection of some infectious diseases. Most of the current medical equipment is immersed in disinfectant during disinfection. Disinfection, and then pour out the disinfectant after soaking, but the problem with this method is.

现有技术中至少存在如下问题没有得到解决:1、由于医疗器械仅仅是相对静态地浸泡于消毒液中,导致医疗器械表面的粘附的杂质不易清理,这便大大降低了对医疗器械的消毒效率和消毒效果;2、同时当消毒完毕后,医疗器械还必须逐一擦拭干净才能够使用,这样便费时费力,导致消毒工作给医护人员带来了大大的不便,从而也影响了消毒装置的使用性能和适用范围;3、消毒柜内部空间设计不合理,医疗器械的放置和取出都较为繁琐,导致操作麻烦影响使用,不能满足市场需求。There are at least the following problems in the prior art that have not been solved: 1. Since the medical device is only immersed in the disinfectant relatively statically, the adhering impurities on the surface of the medical device are not easy to clean, which greatly reduces the disinfection of the medical device. Efficiency and disinfection effect; 2. At the same time, after the disinfection is completed, the medical devices must be wiped clean one by one before they can be used, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, resulting in great inconvenience to the medical staff, which also affects the use of the disinfection device. Performance and scope of application; 3. The interior space design of the disinfection cabinet is unreasonable, and the placement and removal of medical devices are cumbersome, resulting in troublesome operations and affecting use, which cannot meet market demand.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

(一)解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems solved

针对现有技术的不足,本发明提供了一种医疗急诊科用器械消毒装置及其使用方法,解决了消毒效率较低和消毒效果较差和没有烘干装置,以及医疗器械的放置和取出都较为繁琐的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a device for sterilizing medical emergency medical equipment and a method for using the same, which solves the problem of low disinfection efficiency and poor disinfection effect, no drying device, and problems in placing and taking out medical instruments. more complicated issues.

(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions

为实现以上目的,本发明通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种医疗急诊科用器械消毒装置,包括底座,所述底座的顶部固定连接有消毒装置和存放装置,且消毒装置和存放装置相对的一侧固定连接,所述消毒装置内部开设有储水舱和消毒舱,所述消毒舱内壁的底部固定连接有第一电机,所述储水舱内活动连接有潜水泵,所述存放装置内壁的底面固定连接有下料装置,所述消毒舱内壁的一侧固定连接有挡板,且消毒舱内壁的一侧开设有贯穿至存放装置内壁一侧的通口,且通口内壁的底面固定连接有托板,所述托板的一端延伸至存放装置内。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a device for sterilizing medical emergency medical equipment, comprising a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a disinfection device and a storage device, and the disinfection device and the storage device are opposite to one another. The side is fixedly connected, a water storage tank and a disinfection cabin are opened inside the disinfection device, a first motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the disinfection cabin, a submersible pump is movably connected in the water storage tank, and a submersible pump is movably connected to the inner wall of the storage device. The bottom surface is fixedly connected with a feeding device, one side of the inner wall of the disinfection chamber is fixedly connected with a baffle plate, and one side of the inner wall of the disinfection chamber is provided with a through opening that penetrates to one side of the inner wall of the storage device, and the bottom surface of the inner wall of the through opening is fixedly connected There is a pallet, and one end of the pallet extends into the storage device.

进一步优选的,所述消毒装置包括消毒柜体,且消毒柜体固定连接在底座的顶面,且消毒柜体内部从上到下依次开设有储水舱和消毒舱,所述消毒柜体的两侧分别固定连接有与消毒舱内部连通的排水管和进料板,所述消毒舱内壁的底面固定连接有第一防水罩,且第一防水罩套接在第一电机的外壁上,所述第一电机的输出端贯穿第一防水罩并与其上方的支撑杆的底端固定连接,所述支撑杆上套接有第一喷淋架,且第一喷淋架顶面的两侧均固定连接有与其内部连通的连接管,两个所述连接管上套接有托盘,且托盘的底面与支撑杆的顶面固定连接,两个所述连接管的顶部固定连接有与其内部连通的第二喷淋架,且第二喷淋架的顶端与消毒舱内壁的顶部活动嵌套,所述潜水泵的输出管贯穿储水舱并与下方的第二喷淋架的顶端插接。Further preferably, the disinfection device includes a disinfection cabinet, and the disinfection cabinet is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base, and a water storage tank and a disinfection cabin are sequentially opened in the disinfection cabinet from top to bottom. Both sides are respectively fixedly connected with a drain pipe and a feeding plate which are communicated with the interior of the sterilization chamber, the bottom surface of the inner wall of the sterilization chamber is fixedly connected with a first waterproof cover, and the first waterproof cover is sleeved on the outer wall of the first motor, so The output end of the first motor penetrates the first waterproof cover and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support rod above it. The support rod is sleeved with a first spray frame, and both sides of the top surface of the first spray frame are A connecting pipe is fixedly connected with its interior, a tray is sleeved on the two connecting pipes, and the bottom surface of the tray is fixedly connected with the top surface of the support rod, and the tops of the two connecting pipes are fixedly connected with its interior. A second spraying rack, and the top of the second spraying rack is movably nested with the top of the inner wall of the disinfection chamber, and the output pipe of the submersible pump runs through the water storage tank and is inserted into the top of the second spraying rack below.

进一步优选的,所述存放装置包括存放柜体,且存放柜体固定连接在底座的顶面,所述存放柜体的内壁从上到下依次固定连接有风机、加热灯管、紫外线灯管和挡料板,所述存放柜体的一侧固定连接有与其内部连通的出料板和沥水管。Further preferably, the storage device includes a storage cabinet, and the storage cabinet is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base, and the inner wall of the storage cabinet is fixedly connected with a fan, a heating lamp, an ultraviolet lamp and a fan in sequence from top to bottom. A baffle plate, one side of the storage cabinet is fixedly connected with a discharge plate and a drain pipe which are communicated with the inside thereof.

进一步优选的,所述下料装置包括振动机,且振动机固定连接在存放装置内壁的底面,所述振动机上套接有第二防水罩,且振动机的输出端贯穿第二防水罩并与其上方的下料斗的底部固定连接,所述下料斗下半端外壁的一侧开设有贯穿至内壁的下料口。Further preferably, the feeding device includes a vibrating machine, and the vibrating machine is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the storage device, the vibrating machine is sleeved with a second waterproof cover, and the output end of the vibrating machine penetrates the second waterproof cover and is connected with it. The bottom of the upper lower hopper is fixedly connected, and one side of the outer wall of the lower half of the lower hopper is provided with a lowering port which penetrates to the inner wall.

进一步优选的,所述托盘的材质为不锈钢网,所述第一喷淋架、托盘和第二喷淋架之间平行设置。Further preferably, the material of the tray is stainless steel mesh, and the first spray frame, the tray and the second spray frame are arranged in parallel.

进一步优选的,所述挡料板为不锈钢穿孔板制作,且挡料板设置有排水坡度,所述沥水管位于排水坡度的低位。Further preferably, the baffle plate is made of stainless steel perforated plate, and the baffle plate is provided with a drainage slope, and the drain pipe is located at a low position of the drainage slope.

进一步优选的,所述下料斗由不锈钢穿孔板焊接而成,且下料斗的内部为螺旋阶梯斗结构。Further preferably, the lower hopper is welded by stainless steel perforated plates, and the inside of the lower hopper is a spiral stepped hopper structure.

一种医疗急诊科用器械消毒装置的使用方法,包括如下步骤:A method for using a device sterilizing device for medical emergency department, comprising the following steps:

S1:首先启动第一电机,第一电机通过转动支撑杆同时带动第一喷淋架、托盘和第二喷淋架匀速旋转,然后在启动潜水泵将储水舱的消毒液输入至第二喷淋架并通过两个连接管输入至第一喷淋架内,将所需消毒的器械通过进料板投入托盘的顶面,使消毒液可均匀的冲洗位于托盘上的医疗器械,托盘旋转至一定角度,医疗器械随着挡板的引导穿过通口并通过托板掉落至下料斗内,冲洗后的消毒液通过排水管排出集中收集。S1: First start the first motor, the first motor drives the first spray frame, the tray and the second spray frame to rotate at a constant speed by rotating the support rod, and then starts the submersible pump to input the disinfectant from the water storage tank to the second spray frame The spray rack is input into the first spray rack through two connecting pipes, and the instruments to be sterilized are put into the top surface of the tray through the feeding plate, so that the disinfectant can evenly wash the medical instruments on the tray, and the tray rotates to At a certain angle, the medical device is guided through the opening by the baffle and falls into the lower hopper through the support plate, and the rinsed disinfectant is discharged and collected through the drain pipe.

S2:然后同时启动风机、加热灯管和紫外线灯管,此时能够通过风机将加热后的空气吹向医疗器械,并通过紫外线对其二次杀菌消毒,医疗器械残余的消毒液随之烘干或滴落至存放柜体内壁的底面用过沥水管排出。S2: Then start the fan, heating lamp and ultraviolet lamp at the same time. At this time, the heated air can be blown to the medical equipment through the fan, and the secondary sterilization is carried out by ultraviolet rays, and the residual disinfectant of the medical equipment can be dried. Or drip to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the storage cabinet and drain through the drain pipe.

S3:然后启动振动机,使医疗器械随之震动滑落通过下料口804掉落至挡料板的顶面,并通过出料板集中收集。S3: Then start the vibrating machine, so that the medical device vibrates and slides down through the discharge port 804 to the top surface of the baffle plate, and is collected by the discharge plate.

(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects

本发明提供了一种医疗急诊科用器械消毒装置及其使用方法,具备以下有益效果:The invention provides a device for sterilizing medical emergency department instruments and a method for using the same, which have the following beneficial effects:

(1)、通过设置两个喷淋架和紫外线灯管的双重杀菌消毒的装置,达到了对医疗器械进行更均匀的消毒,使每一个医疗器械都能接触到雾化后的消毒液和紫外线灯光消毒,提高了消毒装置的使用性能和适用范围的问题。(1) By setting up the double sterilization and disinfection device of two spray racks and ultraviolet lamps, a more uniform disinfection of medical devices is achieved, so that each medical device can be exposed to the atomized disinfectant and ultraviolet light. Light disinfection improves the performance and scope of application of the disinfection device.

(2)、通过风机和加热灯管的设置,空气在加存放柜体内进行高温加热灭菌,达到了在医疗器械清洗后的医疗器械进行高温烘干,开启紫外线灯管进一步对医疗器械进行消毒灭菌,便于医护人员直接拿取使用的效果。(2) Through the setting of the fan and the heating lamp, the air is heated and sterilized at high temperature in the storage cabinet, so that the medical equipment after the medical equipment is cleaned at a high temperature is dried, and the ultraviolet lamp is turned on to further sterilize the medical equipment. Sterilization, convenient for medical staff to directly take and use the effect.

(3)、通过下料斗的设置,便于对医疗器械长时间进行放置消毒的效果,通过振动机使医疗器械通过下料口震落,达到随用随取避免二次污染消毒柜体内部空间使用合理,杀菌效果好,功能齐全,使用更加方便。(3) Through the setting of the lowering hopper, it is convenient to place and disinfect the medical devices for a long time. The vibrating machine makes the medical devices shake down through the feeding port, so as to avoid secondary pollution and use the inner space of the disinfection cabinet. Reasonable, good sterilization effect, complete functions, more convenient to use.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明结构的正剖视图;Fig. 1 is the front sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

图2为本发明结构的正视图;Fig. 2 is the front view of the structure of the present invention;

图3为本发明结构的俯剖视图。3 is a top sectional view of the structure of the present invention.

图中:1、底座;2、消毒装置;201、消毒柜体;202、排水管;203、进料板;204、第一防水罩;205、支撑杆;206、第一喷淋架;207、连接管;208、托盘;209、第二喷淋架;3、存放装置;301、存放柜体;302、风机;303、加热灯管;304、紫外线灯管;305、挡料板;306、出料板;307、沥水管;4、储水舱;5、消毒舱;6、第一电机;7、潜水泵;8、下料装置;801、振动机;802、第二防水罩;803、下料斗;804、下料口;9、挡板;10、通口;11、托板。In the figure: 1, base; 2, disinfection device; 201, disinfection cabinet; 202, drain pipe; 203, feed plate; 204, first waterproof cover; 205, support rod; 206, first spray rack; 207 , connecting pipe; 208, tray; 209, second spray rack; 3, storage device; 301, storage cabinet; 302, fan; 303, heating lamp; 304, ultraviolet lamp; 305, baffle; 306 , discharge plate; 307, drain pipe; 4, water storage tank; 5, disinfection cabin; 6, first motor; 7, submersible pump; 8, blanking device; 801, vibrating machine; 802, second waterproof cover; 803, feeding hopper; 804, feeding port; 9, baffle; 10, port; 11, pallet.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

请参阅图1-3,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种医疗急诊科用器械消毒装置,包括底座1,底座1的顶部固定连接有消毒装置2和存放装置3,且消毒装置2和存放装置3相对的一侧固定连接,消毒装置2内部开设有储水舱4和消毒舱5,消毒舱5内壁的底部固定连接有第一电机6,储水舱4内活动连接有潜水泵7,存放装置3内壁的底面固定连接有下料装置8,消毒舱5内壁的一侧固定连接有挡板9,且消毒舱5内壁的一侧开设有贯穿至存放装置3内壁一侧的通口10,且通口10内壁的底面固定连接有托板11,托板11的一端延伸至存放装置3内。1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a device for sterilizing medical emergency department instruments, comprising a base 1, a sterilizing device 2 and a storage device 3 are fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and the disinfection device 2 and the storage device 3 are fixedly connected to the top of the base 1 The opposite side of the device 3 is fixedly connected, a water storage tank 4 and a disinfection chamber 5 are opened inside the disinfection device 2, a first motor 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the disinfection chamber 5, and a submersible pump 7 is movably connected in the water storage tank 4, The bottom surface of the inner wall of the storage device 3 is fixedly connected with a feeding device 8, one side of the inner wall of the disinfection chamber 5 is fixedly connected with a baffle plate 9, and one side of the inner wall of the disinfection chamber 5 is provided with a through hole 10 that penetrates to one side of the inner wall of the storage device 3 , and a support plate 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the through opening 10 , and one end of the support plate 11 extends into the storage device 3 .

本发明中消毒装置2包括消毒柜体201,且消毒柜体201固定连接在底座1的顶面,且消毒柜体201内部从上到下依次开设有储水舱4和消毒舱5,消毒柜体201的两侧分别固定连接有与消毒舱5内部连通的排水管202和进料板203,消毒舱5内壁的底面固定连接有第一防水罩204,且第一防水罩204套接在第一电机6的外壁上,第一电机6的输出端贯穿第一防水罩204并与其上方的支撑杆205的底端固定连接,支撑杆205上套接有第一喷淋架206,且第一喷淋架206顶面的两侧均固定连接有与其内部连通的连接管207,两个连接管207上套接有托盘208,且托盘208的底面与支撑杆205的顶面固定连接,两个连接管207的顶部固定连接有与其内部连通的第二喷淋架209,且第二喷淋架209的顶端与消毒舱5内壁的顶部活动嵌套,潜水泵7的输出管贯穿储水舱4并与下方的第二喷淋架209的顶端插接,托盘208的顶面与挡板9的底面贴合连接,且进料板203位于托盘208的上方。In the present invention, the disinfection device 2 includes a disinfection cabinet 201, and the disinfection cabinet 201 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base 1, and the disinfection cabinet 201 is provided with a water storage tank 4 and a disinfection cabin 5 sequentially from top to bottom. The disinfection cabinet The two sides of the body 201 are respectively fixedly connected with the drain pipe 202 and the feeding plate 203 which communicate with the interior of the disinfection chamber 5. The bottom surface of the inner wall of the disinfection chamber 5 is fixedly connected with a first waterproof cover 204, and the first waterproof cover 204 is sleeved on the first waterproof cover 204. On the outer wall of a motor 6, the output end of the first motor 6 penetrates through the first waterproof cover 204 and is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the support rod 205 above it. The support rod 205 is sleeved with a first spray frame 206, and the first Both sides of the top surface of the spray rack 206 are fixedly connected with connecting pipes 207 that communicate with the inside thereof. The two connecting pipes 207 are sleeved with trays 208, and the bottom surface of the tray 208 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the support rod 205. The top of the connecting pipe 207 is fixedly connected with a second spray frame 209 that communicates with the inside thereof, and the top of the second spray frame 209 is movably nested with the top of the inner wall of the disinfection chamber 5, and the output pipe of the submersible pump 7 runs through the water storage chamber 4. The top surface of the tray 208 is connected with the bottom surface of the baffle 9 , and the feeding plate 203 is located above the tray 208 .

本发明中存放装置3包括存放柜体301,且存放柜体301固定连接在底座1的顶面,存放柜体301的内壁从上到下依次固定连接有风机302、加热灯管303、紫外线灯管304和挡料板305,存放柜体301的一侧固定连接有与其内部连通的出料板306和沥水管307。In the present invention, the storage device 3 includes a storage cabinet 301, and the storage cabinet 301 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base 1. The inner wall of the storage cabinet 301 is sequentially fixedly connected with a fan 302, a heating lamp 303, and an ultraviolet lamp from top to bottom. The pipe 304 and the baffle plate 305 are fixedly connected to one side of the storage cabinet 301 with a discharge plate 306 and a drain pipe 307 communicating with the inside thereof.

本发明中下料装置8包括振动机801,且振动机801固定连接在存放装置3内壁的底面,振动机801上套接有第二防水罩802,且振动机801的输出端贯穿第二防水罩802并与其上方的下料斗803的底部固定连接,下料斗803下半端外壁的一侧开设有贯穿至内壁的下料口804。In the present invention, the feeding device 8 includes a vibrating machine 801, and the vibrating machine 801 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the storage device 3. The vibrating machine 801 is sleeved with a second waterproof cover 802, and the output end of the vibrating machine 801 penetrates the second waterproof cover. The cover 802 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower hopper 803 above it, and the lower half of the lower hopper 803 is provided with a feeding port 804 penetrating to the inner wall on one side of the outer wall.

本发明中托盘208的材质为不锈钢网,第一喷淋架206、托盘208和第二喷淋架209之间平行设置,第一喷淋架206和第二喷淋架209均为管架结构,且第一喷淋架206和第二喷淋架209的外壁上分别固定连接有不少于二十个与其内部连通的高压雾化喷头和高压冲洗喷头。In the present invention, the material of the tray 208 is stainless steel mesh, the first spray frame 206, the tray 208 and the second spray frame 209 are arranged in parallel, and the first spray frame 206 and the second spray frame 209 are both pipe frame structures , and the outer walls of the first spray frame 206 and the second spray frame 209 are respectively fixedly connected with no less than twenty high-pressure atomizing nozzles and high-pressure flushing nozzles that communicate with them.

本发明中挡料板305为不锈钢穿孔板制作,且挡料板305设置有排水坡度,沥水管307位于排水坡度的低位。In the present invention, the baffle plate 305 is made of stainless steel perforated plate, and the baffle plate 305 is provided with a drainage slope, and the drain pipe 307 is located at a low position of the drainage slope.

本发明中下料斗803由不锈钢穿孔板焊接而成,且下料斗803的内部为螺旋阶梯斗结构,下料斗803位于挡料板305的上方。In the present invention, the lower hopper 803 is welded by stainless steel perforated plates, and the inside of the lower hopper 803 is a spiral stepped hopper structure, and the lower hopper 803 is located above the baffle plate 305 .

本发明通过设置两个喷淋架和紫外线灯管304的双重杀菌消毒的装置,达到了对医疗器械进行更均匀的消毒,使每一个医疗器械都能接触到雾化后的消毒液和紫外线灯光消毒,提高了消毒装置的使用性能和适用范围的问题,通过风机302和加热灯管303的设置,空气在加存放柜体301内进行高温加热灭菌,达到了在医疗器械清洗后的医疗器械进行高温烘干,开启紫外线灯管304进一步对医疗器械进行消毒灭菌,便于医护人员直接拿取使用的效果,通过下料斗803的设置,便于对医疗器械长时间进行放置消毒的效果,通过振动机801使医疗器械通过下料口804震落,达到随用随取避免二次污染消毒柜体201内部空间使用合理,杀菌效果好,功能齐全,使用更加方便。The present invention achieves a more uniform sterilization of medical instruments by setting two spray racks and a device for double sterilization and disinfection of the ultraviolet lamp 304, so that each medical instrument can be in contact with the atomized disinfectant and ultraviolet light. Disinfection improves the use performance and application range of the disinfection device. Through the setting of the fan 302 and the heating lamp 303, the air is heated and sterilized at high temperature in the storage cabinet 301, and the medical device after the medical device is cleaned is achieved. Perform high temperature drying, turn on the ultraviolet lamp 304 to further sterilize the medical equipment, and facilitate the medical staff to directly take and use the effect. The machine 801 makes the medical equipment shake down through the feeding port 804, so that the inner space of the disinfection cabinet 201 is reasonably used, the sterilization effect is good, the functions are complete, and the use is more convenient.

一种医疗急诊科用器械消毒装置及其使用方法,包括如下步骤:A device for sterilizing medical emergency department instruments and a method for using the same, comprising the following steps:

S1:首先启动第一电机6,第一电机6通过转动支撑杆205同时带动第一喷淋架206、托盘208和第二喷淋架209匀速旋转,然后在启动潜水泵7将储水舱4的消毒液输入至第二喷淋架209并通过两个连接管207输入至第一喷淋架206内,将所需消毒的器械通过进料板203投入托盘208的顶面,使消毒液可均匀的冲洗位于托盘208上的医疗器械,托盘208旋转至一定角度,医疗器械随着挡板9的引导穿过通口10并通过托板11掉落至下料斗803内,冲洗后的消毒液通过排水管202排出集中收集;S1: First start the first motor 6, the first motor 6 drives the first spray frame 206, the tray 208 and the second spray frame 209 to rotate at a constant speed by rotating the support rod 205, and then starts the submersible pump 7 to move the water storage tank 4 The disinfectant solution is input into the second spray rack 209 and into the first spray rack 206 through two connecting pipes 207, and the instruments to be sterilized are put into the top surface of the tray 208 through the feeding plate 203, so that the disinfectant can be The medical instruments on the tray 208 are evenly flushed, the tray 208 is rotated to a certain angle, the medical instruments pass through the opening 10 with the guidance of the baffle 9 and fall into the lower hopper 803 through the supporting plate 11, and the disinfectant after flushing The centralized collection is discharged through the drain pipe 202;

S2:然后同时启动风机302、加热灯管303和紫外线灯管304,此时能够通过风机302将加热后的空气吹向医疗器械,并通过紫外线对其二次杀菌消毒,医疗器械残余的消毒液随之烘干或滴落至存放柜体301内壁的底面用过沥水管307排出;S2: Then start the fan 302, the heating lamp 303 and the ultraviolet lamp 304 at the same time. At this time, the heated air can be blown to the medical equipment through the fan 302, and the secondary sterilization and disinfection of the medical equipment can be carried out by ultraviolet rays. The residual disinfectant of the medical equipment Then it is dried or dropped to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the storage cabinet 301 and discharged through the drain pipe 307;

S3:然后启动振动机801,使医疗器械随之震动滑落通过下料口804掉落至挡料板305的顶面,并通过出料板306集中收集。S3: Then start the vibrating machine 801, so that the medical device vibrates and slides down through the discharge port 804 to the top surface of the baffle plate 305, and is collected by the discharge plate 306.

Claims (8)

1.一种医疗急诊科用器械消毒装置,包括底座(1),其特征在于:所述底座(1)的顶部固定连接有消毒装置(2)和存放装置(3),且消毒装置(2)和存放装置(3)相对的一侧固定连接,所述消毒装置(2)内部开设有储水舱(4)和消毒舱(5),所述消毒舱(5)内壁的底部固定连接有第一电机(6),所述储水舱(4)内活动连接有潜水泵(7),所述存放装置(3)内壁的底面固定连接有下料装置(8),所述消毒舱(5)内壁的一侧固定连接有挡板(9),且消毒舱(5)内壁的一侧开设有贯穿至存放装置(3)内壁一侧的通口(10),且通口(10)内壁的底面固定连接有托板(11),所述托板(11)的一端延伸至存放装置(3)内。1. A device for sterilizing instruments for medical emergency department, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: a disinfection device (2) and a storage device (3) are fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), and the disinfection device (2) ) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the storage device (3), the disinfection device (2) is provided with a water storage compartment (4) and a disinfection compartment (5), and the bottom of the inner wall of the disinfection compartment (5) is fixedly connected with a A first motor (6), a submersible pump (7) is movably connected in the water storage chamber (4), a feeding device (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the storage device (3), and the disinfection chamber ( 5) A baffle plate (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall, and one side of the inner wall of the disinfection chamber (5) is provided with a through port (10) that penetrates to one side of the inner wall of the storage device (3), and the through port (10) A support plate (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner wall, and one end of the support plate (11) extends into the storage device (3). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种医疗急诊科用器械消毒装置,其特征在于:所述消毒装置(2)包括消毒柜体(201),且消毒柜体(201)固定连接在底座(1)的顶面,且消毒柜体(201)内部从上到下依次开设有储水舱(4)和消毒舱(5),所述消毒柜体(201)的两侧分别固定连接有与消毒舱(5)内部连通的排水管(202)和进料板(203),所述消毒舱(5)内壁的底面固定连接有第一防水罩(204),且第一防水罩(204)套接在第一电机(6)的外壁上,所述第一电机(6)的输出端贯穿第一防水罩(204)并与其上方的支撑杆(205)的底端固定连接,所述支撑杆(205)上套接有第一喷淋架(206),且第一喷淋架(206)顶面的两侧均固定连接有与其内部连通的连接管(207),两个所述连接管(207)上套接有托盘(208),且托盘(208)的底面与支撑杆(205)的顶面固定连接,两个所述连接管(207)的顶部固定连接有与其内部连通的第二喷淋架(209),且第二喷淋架(209)的顶端与消毒舱(5)内壁的顶部活动嵌套,所述潜水泵(7)的输出管贯穿储水舱(4)并与下方的第二喷淋架(209)的顶端插接。2. A device for sterilizing medical emergency department instruments according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sterilizing device (2) comprises a sterilizing cabinet (201), and the sterilizing cabinet (201) is fixedly connected to the base (201). 1), and the interior of the disinfection cabinet (201) is provided with a water storage tank (4) and a disinfection cabin (5) in sequence from top to bottom, and two sides of the disinfection cabinet (201) are respectively fixedly connected with The drain pipe (202) and the feed plate (203) communicated inside the disinfection chamber (5), the bottom surface of the inner wall of the disinfection chamber (5) is fixedly connected with a first waterproof cover (204), and the first waterproof cover (204) is sleeved on the outer wall of the first motor (6), the output end of the first motor (6) penetrates the first waterproof cover (204) and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support rod (205) above it, the support The rod (205) is sleeved with a first spray frame (206), and both sides of the top surface of the first spray frame (206) are fixedly connected with connecting pipes (207) that communicate with the inside of the first spray frame (206). A tray (208) is sleeved on the pipe (207), and the bottom surface of the tray (208) is fixedly connected with the top surface of the support rod (205), and the tops of the two connecting pipes (207) are fixedly connected with the inner communication therewith. The second spraying rack (209), and the top of the second spraying rack (209) is movably nested with the top of the inner wall of the disinfection chamber (5), and the output pipe of the submersible pump (7) runs through the water storage chamber (4) And it is plugged with the top of the second spraying rack (209) below. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种医疗急诊科用器械消毒装置,其特征在于:所述存放装置(3)包括存放柜体(301),且存放柜体(301)固定连接在底座(1)的顶面,所述存放柜体(301)的内壁从上到下依次固定连接有风机(302)、加热灯管(303)、紫外线灯管(304)和挡料板(305),所述存放柜体(301)的一侧固定连接有与其内部连通的出料板(306)和沥水管(307)。3 . The device for sterilizing medical emergency department instruments according to claim 1 , wherein the storage device ( 3 ) comprises a storage cabinet ( 301 ), and the storage cabinet ( 301 ) is fixedly connected to the base ( 3 . 3 . 1), the inner wall of the storage cabinet (301) is fixedly connected with a fan (302), a heating lamp (303), an ultraviolet lamp (304) and a baffle plate (305) sequentially from top to bottom, One side of the storage cabinet (301) is fixedly connected with a discharging plate (306) and a draining pipe (307) communicating with the inside thereof. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种医疗急诊科用器械消毒装置,其特征在于:所述下料装置(8)包括振动机(801),且振动机(801)固定连接在存放装置(3)内壁的底面,所述振动机(801)上套接有第二防水罩(802),且振动机(801)的输出端贯穿第二防水罩(802)并与其上方的下料斗(803)的底部固定连接,所述下料斗(803)下半端外壁的一侧开设有贯穿至内壁的下料口(804)。4. A device for sterilizing medical emergency department instruments according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding device (8) comprises a vibrating machine (801), and the vibrating machine (801) is fixedly connected to the storage device (801). 3) The bottom surface of the inner wall, the vibrator (801) is sleeved with a second waterproof cover (802), and the output end of the vibrator (801) penetrates the second waterproof cover (802) and is connected to the lower hopper (803) above it. ) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower hopper (803), and one side of the outer wall of the lower half of the lower hopper (803) is provided with a lowering port (804) that penetrates to the inner wall. 5.根据权利要求2所述的一种医疗急诊科用器械消毒装置,其特征在于:所述托盘(208)的材质为不锈钢网,所述第一喷淋架(206)、托盘(208)和第二喷淋架(209)之间平行设置。5. The device for sterilizing medical emergency department instruments according to claim 2, wherein the tray (208) is made of stainless steel mesh, and the first spray frame (206), the tray (208) are made of stainless steel mesh. It is arranged in parallel with the second spray frame (209). 6.根据权利要求3所述的一种医疗急诊科用器械消毒装置,其特征在于:所述挡料板(305)为不锈钢穿孔板制作,且挡料板(305)设置有排水坡度,所述沥水管(307)位于排水坡度的低位。6. A device for sterilizing medical emergency department instruments according to claim 3, characterized in that: the baffle plate (305) is made of stainless steel perforated plate, and the baffle plate (305) is provided with a drainage slope, so The drainage pipe (307) is located at a low position of the drainage slope. 7.根据权利要求4所述的一种医疗急诊科用器械消毒装置,其特征在于:所述下料斗(803)由不锈钢穿孔板焊接而成,且下料斗(803)的内部为螺旋阶梯斗结构。7 . The device for sterilizing medical emergency department instruments according to claim 4 , wherein the lower hopper ( 803 ) is welded by stainless steel perforated plates, and the inside of the lower hopper ( 803 ) is a spiral stepped hopper. 8 . structure. 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种医疗急诊科用器械消毒装置的使用方法,包括如下步骤:8. the using method of a kind of medical emergency department apparatus sterilizing device according to claim 1, comprises the steps: S1:首先启动第一电机(6),第一电机(6)通过转动支撑杆(205)同时带动第一喷淋架(206)、托盘(208)和第二喷淋架(209)匀速旋转,然后在启动潜水泵(7)将储水舱(4)的消毒液输入至第二喷淋架(209)并通过两个连接管(207)输入至第一喷淋架(206)内,将所需消毒的器械通过进料板(203)投入托盘(208)的顶面,使消毒液可均匀的冲洗位于托盘(208)上的医疗器械,托盘(208)旋转至一定角度,医疗器械随着挡板(9)的引导穿过通口(10)并通过托板(11)掉落至下料斗(803)内,冲洗后的消毒液通过排水管(202)排出集中收集;S1: First start the first motor (6), the first motor (6) drives the first spray frame (206), the tray (208) and the second spray frame (209) to rotate at a constant speed by rotating the support rod (205) at the same time , and then start the submersible pump (7) to input the disinfectant in the water storage tank (4) into the second spray rack (209) and into the first spray rack (206) through two connecting pipes (207), The instruments to be sterilized are put into the top surface of the tray (208) through the feeding plate (203), so that the disinfection solution can evenly wash the medical instruments on the tray (208), the tray (208) is rotated to a certain angle, and the medical instruments As the baffle plate (9) passes through the opening (10) and falls into the lower hopper (803) through the support plate (11), the rinsed disinfectant is discharged through the drain pipe (202) for centralized collection; S2:然后同时启动风机(302)、加热灯管(303)和紫外线灯管(304),此时能够通过风机(302)将加热后的空气吹向医疗器械,并通过紫外线对其二次杀菌消毒,医疗器械残余的消毒液随之烘干或滴落至存放柜体(301)内壁的底面用过沥水管(307)排出;S2: Then start the fan (302), the heating lamp (303) and the ultraviolet lamp (304) at the same time. At this time, the heated air can be blown to the medical device through the fan (302), and the secondary sterilization can be carried out by ultraviolet rays. After disinfection, the residual disinfectant of the medical device is dried or dripped onto the bottom surface of the inner wall of the storage cabinet (301) and discharged through the drain pipe (307); S3:然后启动振动机(801),使医疗器械随之震动滑落通过下料口804掉落至挡料板(305)的顶面,并通过出料板(306)集中收集。S3: Then start the vibrating machine (801), so that the medical device vibrates and slides down through the discharge port 804 to the top surface of the baffle plate (305), and is collected by the discharge plate (306).
CN202010622937.8A 2020-07-01 2020-07-01 A kind of equipment disinfection device for medical emergency department and using method thereof Pending CN111701054A (en)

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