CN217313615U - Waste recycling and crushing device for building construction - Google Patents
Waste recycling and crushing device for building construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN217313615U CN217313615U CN202221310075.6U CN202221310075U CN217313615U CN 217313615 U CN217313615 U CN 217313615U CN 202221310075 U CN202221310075 U CN 202221310075U CN 217313615 U CN217313615 U CN 217313615U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/58—Construction or demolition [C&D] waste
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a waste recycling and crushing device for building construction, which belongs to the technical field of building construction, and aims at the existing building construction process that waste needs to be crushed and recycled, and in the crushing process, although the crushed waste can be separated, the waste on the surface of a filter screen is easy to be accumulated and clamped, thereby reducing the problem of recycling and crushing effect; the utility model discloses a cooperation of the crushing roller, driving motor, first axis body, second axis body and transmission worm, the transmission worm wheel that set up can carry out broken handle to construction waste fast, through the cooperation of the filter that sets up, filter screen, can separately collect the waste material after the breakage, retrieves and reprocesses broken incomplete raw materials.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the construction, concretely relates to waste recycling breaker for construction.
Background
The building construction refers to production activities in the engineering construction implementation stage, is the construction process of various buildings, and also can be a process of changing various lines on a design drawing into a real object at a specified place. The method comprises foundation engineering construction, main structure construction, roofing engineering construction, decoration engineering construction and the like. The site of the construction work is called a "construction site" or "job site", also called a worksite.
In the existing building construction process, the waste materials need to be subjected to crushing and recycling treatment, in the crushing process, although the crushed waste materials can be separated, the waste materials on the surface of a filter screen are easy to stack and clamp, the crushing effect of the waste materials is reduced, and therefore the waste material recycling and crushing device for building construction is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a waste recycling breaker for construction to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a waste recycling and crushing device for building construction comprises a crushing box, wherein first shaft bodies which are symmetrically arranged are rotatably connected between side walls on two sides of the crushing box, crushing rollers are fixed on the outer side wall of the first shaft bodies in a tight fit manner, a supporting plate is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the crushing box, a driving motor is fixed on the side wall of the bottom end of the supporting plate, a second shaft body is fixed on an output shaft of the driving motor through a coupler, one end of the second shaft body extends to the inner wall of one side of the crushing box and is rotatably connected, symmetrically arranged transmission worms are fixed on the outer side wall of the second shaft body in a tight fit manner, transmission worm wheels are fixed on the outer side wall of the first shaft body in a tight fit manner, the transmission worms are in meshing transmission connection with the transmission worm wheels, a filter plate with an inverted V-shaped structure is slidably connected between the inner walls on two sides of the crushing box, and a filter channel is arranged on the side wall of the top end of the filter plate along the vertical direction, the inside wall of filtration passageway is fixed with the filter screen.
The scheme is as follows: the bottom inner wall of smashing the case is fixed with the fixed station, the top lateral wall of fixed station is fixed with the reset spring that the symmetry set up, the bottom lateral wall positive centre of filter is fixed with the connecting plate, the one end that reset spring kept away from the connecting plate is fixed with fixed station top lateral wall.
As a preferred embodiment, a fixing groove is formed in a side wall of the top end of the fixing table, a side wall of one side of the fixing groove is rotatably connected with a third shaft body, a cam is fixed on an outer side wall of the third shaft body, an arc-shaped plate is fixed on a side wall of the connecting plate, which is close to the third shaft body, and the arc-shaped plate is located right above the cam.
In a preferable embodiment, a first bevel gear is fixed to the outside of the crushing box, which is extended from the other end of the third shaft body, a fourth shaft body is rotatably connected to the side wall of the bottom end of the supporting plate, a second bevel gear is fixed to the bottom end of the fourth shaft body, and the second bevel gear is in meshing transmission connection with the first bevel gear.
In a preferred embodiment, a connecting worm is fixed on the outer side wall of the second shaft body in a tight fit manner, a connecting worm wheel is fixed on the outer side wall of the fourth shaft body in a tight fit manner, and the connecting worm wheel are in meshing transmission connection.
As a preferred embodiment, the inner wall of the bottom end of the crushing box is provided with first symmetrically arranged collecting boxes, and the first collecting boxes are positioned right below the filter screen.
As a preferred embodiment, the two symmetrically arranged collecting boxes are placed on the outer walls of the two sides of the crushing box, the outer walls of the two sides of the crushing box are provided with obliquely arranged discharge ports, and the discharge ports are located above the collecting boxes II.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a waste recycling breaker for construction includes following beneficial effect at least:
(1) through the matching of the arranged crushing roller, the driving motor, the first shaft body, the second shaft body, the transmission worm and the transmission worm wheel, the construction waste can be quickly crushed, through the matching of the arranged filter plate and the filter screen, the crushed waste can be separately collected, and the raw materials which are not completely crushed can be recovered and reprocessed;
(2) through the cooperation of the fixed station that sets up, reset spring, cam, arc, connecting plate, third axis body and fourth axis body, can carry out rotatory in-process at crushing roller, the automatic filter that drives reciprocates vibrations, and the impurity on the surface to the filter screen is shaken from top to bottom and is handled, carries out quick discharge to the waste material that is not conform to the specification, can effectively reduce the filtration pore jam condition of filter screen simultaneously, has improved the practicality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a main sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1 crushing case, 2 crushing rollers, 3 first axis bodies, 4 supporting plates, 5 driving motors, 6 second axis bodies, 7 driving worms, 8 driving worm wheels, 9 filtering plates, 10 filtering nets, 11 connecting plates, 12 fixing tables, 13 fixing grooves, 14 third axis bodies, 15 cams, 16 arc-shaped plates, 17 reset springs, 18 first bevel gears, 19 fourth axis bodies, 20 second bevel gears, 21 connecting worms, 22 first collecting boxes, 23 discharging holes and 24 second collecting boxes.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described below clearly and completely with reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present disclosure, but not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure belong to the protection scope of the present disclosure.
Unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used herein should be understood as having a common meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs, and the use of "including" or "comprising" and the like in this disclosure means that elements or items appearing before the word encompass elements or items appearing after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or items, that "connected" or "connected" and the like are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may also include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect, "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like, merely used to indicate relative positional relationships, which may also change accordingly when the absolute position of the object being described changes.
The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The condition in the embodiment can be further adjusted according to concrete condition the utility model discloses a it is right under the design prerequisite the utility model discloses a simple improvement of method all belongs to the utility model discloses the scope of claiming.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the utility model provides a waste recycling and crushing device for building construction, which comprises a crushing box 1, wherein a first shaft body 3 symmetrically arranged is rotatably connected between the side walls of the two sides of the crushing box 1, a crushing roller 2 is fixed on the outer wall of the first shaft body 3 in a tight fit manner, a support plate 4 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the crushing box 1, a driving motor 5 is fixed on the side wall of the bottom end of the support plate 4, a second shaft body 6 is fixed on the output shaft of the driving motor 5 through a shaft coupling, one end of the second shaft body 6 extends to the inner wall of one side of the crushing box 1 in a rotating connection manner, a symmetrically arranged transmission worm 7 is fixed on the outer wall of the second shaft body 6 in a tight fit manner, a transmission worm wheel 8 is fixed on the outer wall of the first shaft body 3 in a tight fit manner, the transmission worm 7 is in a meshing transmission connection with the transmission worm wheel 8, a filter plate 9 with an inverted V-shaped structure is slidably connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the crushing box 1, the top lateral wall of filter 9 has seted up the filtration passageway along vertical direction, and the inside wall of filtration passageway is fixed with filter screen 10.
The scheme is as follows: the inner wall of the bottom end of the crushing box 1 is fixed with a fixed table 12, the top side wall of the fixed table 12 is fixed with a reset spring 17 which is symmetrically arranged, the middle of the bottom side wall of the filter plate 9 is fixed with a connecting plate 11, and one end of the reset spring 17 far away from the connecting plate 11 is fixed with the top side wall of the fixed table 12.
Further as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a fixing groove 13 is formed in a top side wall of the fixing table 12, a side wall of one side of the fixing groove 13 is rotatably connected with a third shaft body 14, a cam 15 is fixed on an outer side wall of the third shaft body 14, an arc plate 16 is fixed on a side wall of the connecting plate 11 close to the third shaft body 14, and the arc plate 16 is located right above the cam 15.
As further shown in fig. 1 and 2, a first bevel gear 18 is fixed outside the crushing box 11 at the other end of the third shaft 14, a fourth shaft 19 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the bottom end of the supporting plate 4, a second bevel gear 20 is fixed to the bottom end of the fourth shaft 19, the second bevel gear 20 is in meshing transmission connection with the first bevel gear 18, a connecting worm 21 is fixed to the outer side wall of the second shaft 6 in a tight fit manner, a connecting worm wheel is fixed to the outer side wall of the fourth shaft 19 in a tight fit manner, and the connecting worm 21 is in meshing transmission connection with the connecting worm wheel.
Further as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the inner wall of the bottom end of the crushing box 11 is provided with first symmetrically arranged collecting boxes 22, the first collecting boxes 22 are located under the filter screen 10, the outer walls of two sides of the crushing box 11 are provided with second symmetrically arranged collecting boxes 24, the outer walls of two sides of the crushing box 11 are provided with discharge ports 23 which are obliquely arranged, and the discharge ports 23 are located above the second collecting boxes 24.
When the waste crushing device is used, the driving motor 5 is started, the driving motor 5 drives the second shaft body 6 to rotate, the second shaft body 6 drives the transmission worm 7 to rotate, the transmission worm 7 and the transmission worm wheel 8 are in meshing transmission to drive the crushing rollers 2 to rotate, the rotating directions of the two crushing rollers 2 are opposite, the two crushing rollers 2 crush the waste in the middle, meanwhile, the second shaft body 6 drives the connecting worm 21 to rotate, the meshing transmission between the connecting worm 21 and the connecting worm wheel drives the fourth shaft body 19 to rotate, the fourth shaft body 19 drives the second bevel gear 20 to rotate, the meshing transmission between the second bevel gear 20 and the first bevel gear 18 drives the third shaft body 14 to rotate, the third shaft body 14 drives the cam 15 to rotate, the cam 15 extrudes the arc-shaped plate 16, the arc-shaped plate 16 drives the connecting plate 11 to move upwards, and the connecting plate 11 drives the filter plate 9 to move upwards, when the cam 15 is not extruding the arc-shaped plate 16, under the elastic force action of the return spring 17, the filter plate 9 drives the filter screen 10 to move downwards to form up-and-down reciprocating movement, impurities on the surface of the filter plate 9 are shaken to discharge, the impurities on the surface of the filter screen 10 fall into the second collecting box 24 from the discharge port 23, and the filtered impurities fall into the first collecting box 22 to be collected.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The waste recycling and crushing device for building construction comprises a crushing box (1) and is characterized in that a first shaft body (3) which is symmetrically arranged is rotatably connected between side walls of two sides of the crushing box (1), a crushing roller (2) is fixed on the outer side wall of the first shaft body (3) in a tight fit manner, a supporting plate (4) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the crushing box (1), a driving motor (5) is fixed on the side wall of the bottom end of the supporting plate (4), a second shaft body (6) is fixed on an output shaft of the driving motor (5) through a coupler, one end of the second shaft body (6) extends to the inner wall of one side of the crushing box (1) to be rotatably connected, symmetrically arranged transmission worms (7) are fixed on the outer side wall of the second shaft body (6) in a tight fit manner, a transmission worm wheel (8) is fixed on the outer side wall of the first shaft body (3) in a tight fit manner, the transmission worm (7) is in a meshing transmission connection with the transmission worm wheel (8), sliding connection has filter (9) of type of falling V structure between the both sides inner wall of crushing case (1), the filtration passageway has been seted up along vertical direction to the top lateral wall of filter (9), and the inside wall of filtration passageway is fixed with filter screen (10).
2. The construction waste recycling and crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom inner wall of smashing case (1) is fixed with fixed station (12), the top lateral wall of fixed station (12) is fixed with reset spring (17) that the symmetry set up, be fixed with connecting plate (11) in the middle of the bottom lateral wall centre of filter (9), reset spring (17) keep away from the one end of connecting plate (11) and fixed station (12) top lateral wall are fixed.
3. The construction waste recycling and crushing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: fixed slot (13) have been seted up to the top lateral wall of fixed station (12), one side lateral wall of fixed slot (13) rotates and is connected with third axis body (14), and the lateral wall of third axis body (14) is fixed with cam (15), one side lateral wall that connecting plate (11) are close to third axis body (14) is fixed with arc (16), arc (16) are located cam (15) directly over.
4. The construction waste recycling and crushing device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the other end of the third shaft body (14) extends to the outside of the crushing box (1) and is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear (18), the side wall of the bottom end of the supporting plate (4) is rotatably connected with a fourth shaft body (19), the bottom end of the fourth shaft body (19) is fixedly provided with a second bevel gear (20), and the second bevel gear (20) is in meshing transmission connection with the first bevel gear (18).
5. The construction waste recycling and crushing device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the outer side wall of the second shaft body (6) is fixedly provided with a connecting worm (21) in a tight fit mode, the outer side wall of the fourth shaft body (19) is fixedly provided with a connecting worm wheel in a tight fit mode, and the connecting worm (21) is in meshing transmission connection with the connecting worm wheel.
6. The construction waste recycling and crushing device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the symmetrical collecting boxes (22) are arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the crushing box (1), and the collecting boxes (22) are located under the filter screen (10).
7. The construction waste recycling and crushing device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the two symmetrical collecting boxes (24) are placed on the outer walls of the two sides of the crushing box (1), the discharge ports (23) which are obliquely arranged are formed in the outer walls of the two sides of the crushing box (1), and the discharge ports (23) are located above the collecting boxes (24).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221310075.6U CN217313615U (en) | 2022-05-25 | 2022-05-25 | Waste recycling and crushing device for building construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221310075.6U CN217313615U (en) | 2022-05-25 | 2022-05-25 | Waste recycling and crushing device for building construction |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217313615U true CN217313615U (en) | 2022-08-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202221310075.6U Active CN217313615U (en) | 2022-05-25 | 2022-05-25 | Waste recycling and crushing device for building construction |
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| CN (1) | CN217313615U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116713069A (en) * | 2023-07-26 | 2023-09-08 | 江苏志纤复能科技有限公司 | Pretreatment device for processing high-performance fiber composite material |
-
2022
- 2022-05-25 CN CN202221310075.6U patent/CN217313615U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116713069A (en) * | 2023-07-26 | 2023-09-08 | 江苏志纤复能科技有限公司 | Pretreatment device for processing high-performance fiber composite material |
| CN116713069B (en) * | 2023-07-26 | 2023-12-19 | 江苏志纤复能科技有限公司 | Pretreatment device for processing high-performance fiber composite material |
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