CN217307611U

CN217307611U - Automatically controlled integrated equipment of oil gas field station field solar energy

Info

Publication number: CN217307611U
Application number: CN202220591635.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱柳; 王彦霁; 丁莉娜; 李婉华; 史湘玉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-03-18
Filing date: 2022-03-18
Publication date: 2022-08-26
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatically controlled integration equipment of oil gas field station solar energy, including the automatically controlled integration equipment body of solar energy, the automatically controlled integration equipment body of solar energy includes bracing piece, fixed mounting at the left solar energy system control box of bracing piece, automatic communication control case, fixed mounting at the storage battery on bracing piece right side and sets up at the left solar photovoltaic cell panel of bracing piece, solar photovoltaic cell panel and storage battery all with solar energy system control box electric connection, automatic communication control case and storage battery electric connection, it is equipped with the commentaries on classics pipe to rotate the cover on the bracing piece, the top fixedly connected with dead lever of commentaries on classics pipe. The utility model discloses be convenient for adjust solar photovoltaic cell panel's inclination and orientation angle automatically according to sun-shine inclination and orientation angle, improve solar photovoltaic cell panel's power storage efficiency, satisfy the user demand, make things convenient for personnel to use.

Description

Automatically controlled integrated equipment of oil gas field station solar energy

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an automatically controlled integrated equipment technical field of solar energy especially relates to an automatically controlled integrated equipment of oil gas field station solar energy.

Background

Oil gas field station is located the remote area mostly, and the landform characteristic is mostly Gobi desert, mountain area, hilly land, in conventional design, generally with supporting power supply and distribution system, automatic control system, communication system etc. of station centralized installation in permanent building, the station power mainly adopts the mode of leading from local electric wire netting or the inside electric wire netting of oil gas field and connecing to gain, this kind of conventional design, has following shortcoming: 1. permanent buildings are adopted, and more reconstruction and extension are performed; for well stations with a production period of only a few years, the reuse rate of fixed facilities is low; 2. the strong and weak current equipment is installed dispersedly, the floor area is large, the indoor wiring and cable installation period is long, and the operation and the equipment maintenance are inconvenient; 3. by adopting an external power supply scheme, an overhead power line is inconvenient to transform and reuse, and the investment benefit of oil and gas field ground facilities developed in a rolling manner is influenced; in order to solve the above existing problems, application No.: 201120013325.5, discloses a solar electric control integrated device for an oil and gas field station, which comprises a solar photovoltaic cell panel, a solar system control box, an automatic control communication control box and a storage battery pack, wherein the solar photovoltaic cell panel is arranged at the upper part of a bracket, the solar system control box and the automatic control communication control box are arranged below the solar photovoltaic cell panel, and the storage battery pack is installed in a buried way; the advantages are that: the solar power generation system, the station process automatic control system and the communication system equipment are integrated by combining the requirements of automatic control, measurement and metering, signal transmission and the like of the oil and gas field station, the integration, electromagnetic interference resistance, heat insulation and preservation and other technologies are adopted, the solar energy resources of the environment where the oil and gas field station is located can be fully utilized, and the integrated arrangement of the solar electric control equipment of the station is realized.

In the above patent, by integrating the solar power generation system, the station process automatic control system and the communication system equipment, and adopting the technologies of integration, electromagnetic interference resistance, heat insulation and heat preservation, etc., can fully utilize the solar energy resource of the environment of the oil and gas field station to realize the integrated arrangement of the solar energy electric control equipment of the station, but has some defects, most of the solar photovoltaic panels are fixedly arranged on the bracket, which has the defect that the inclination angle and the orientation angle of the solar photovoltaic panels are not convenient to be automatically adjusted according to the actual sunlight irradiation angle and orientation, because the irradiation angle and the direction of the sunlight are changed in one day, the solar photovoltaic cell panel can not be continuously irradiated by the sunlight, and then influence the efficiency of solar photovoltaic panel electric power storage, can not satisfy the user demand, therefore we have proposed an oil gas field station solar energy automatically controlled integrated equipment and have been used for solving above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing an oil and gas field station solar electric control integrated device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a solar electric control integrated device of an oil and gas field station comprises a solar electric control integrated device body, wherein the solar electric control integrated device body comprises a support rod, a solar system control box fixedly arranged on the left side of the support rod, an automatic communication control box, a storage battery fixedly arranged on the right side of the support rod and a solar photovoltaic battery panel arranged on the left side of the support rod, the solar photovoltaic battery panel and the storage battery panel are both electrically connected with the solar system control box, the automatic communication control box is electrically connected with the storage battery, a rotating pipe is rotatably sleeved on the support rod, a fixed rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating pipe, a first through hole with the left side provided with an opening is arranged at the top of the fixed rod, a rotating disc is rotatably arranged between the front side inner wall and the rear side inner wall of the first through hole, an obliquely arranged mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating disc, and the left side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the right side of the solar photovoltaic battery panel, the left side top fixedly connected with solar sensor of mounting panel, fixed cover is equipped with rotary driving mechanism on the runner pipe, the right side fixedly connected with band-type brake motor of bracing piece, the output shaft top of band-type brake motor and rotary driving mechanism's bottom fixed connection, the right side slidable mounting of mounting panel has the slider, the right side of slider articulates there is the stripper bar, the left side fixedly connected with rectangular pipe of runner pipe, the right-hand member of stripper bar extends to in the rectangular pipe, the bottom fixedly connected with screw thread drive guiding mechanism of stripper bar, screw thread drive guiding mechanism's bottom extends to the below of rectangular pipe, the left side of runner pipe is inlayed and is equipped with first motor, the output shaft left end of first motor and screw thread drive guiding mechanism's right side fixed connection, band-type brake motor and first motor all with solar sensor and storage battery electric connection.

Preferably, the rotary driving mechanism comprises a first gear fixedly sleeved on the rotating pipe, a second gear is meshed with the right side of the first gear, and the top end of an output shaft of the band-type brake motor is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second gear.

Preferably, the thread driving guide mechanism comprises a moving block fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the extrusion rod, a second through hole is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the rectangular tube, a guide rod is fixedly connected between the inner walls of two sides of the second through hole, the bottom of the moving block penetrates through the second through hole and extends to the lower portion of the rectangular tube, the moving block is slidably sleeved on the guide rod, a screw rod is rotatably installed at the bottom of the rectangular tube, the moving block is in threaded sleeve connection with the corresponding screw rod, and the left end of an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the right end of the screw rod.

Preferably, the front side of the band-type brake motor is fixedly and electrically connected with a first controller, the bottom of the first motor is fixedly and electrically connected with a second controller, and the first controller and the second controller are both electrically connected with the solar sensor.

Preferably, the right side of the mounting plate is provided with a first groove, a T-shaped sliding rail is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the left side of the first groove, a T-shaped sliding groove is formed in the left side of the sliding block, and the T-shaped sliding rail is connected with the T-shaped sliding groove in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the right side of the moving block is provided with a threaded hole and a guide hole, the threaded hole is in threaded connection with the screw, and the inner wall of the guide hole is in sliding connection with the outer side of the guide rod.

Preferably, the rotating pipe is internally and fixedly sleeved with two first bearings, and the inner sides of the inner rings of the first bearings are fixedly connected with the outer sides of the supporting rods.

Preferably, the right side of bracing piece fixedly connected with first installation piece, the right side of first installation piece and the left side fixed connection of band-type brake motor, the left side fixedly connected with second installation piece of bracing piece, the top and the bottom of second installation piece respectively with the bottom of solar energy system control box and the top fixed connection of automatic communication control box.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses be convenient for adjust solar photovoltaic cell panel's inclination and orientation angle automatically according to sun-shine inclination and orientation angle, improve solar photovoltaic cell panel's electric power storage efficiency, satisfy the user demand, make things convenient for personnel to use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an oil and gas field station solar electric control integrated device provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2.

In the figure: 100. a support bar; 101. a battery pack; 102. a solar system control box; 103. An automatic communication control box; 104. a solar photovoltaic panel; 1. pipe rotation; 2. fixing the rod; 3. a first through hole; 4. mounting a plate; 5. a turntable; 6. a sun sensor; 7. a first gear; 8. A second gear; 9. a band-type brake motor; 10. a first groove; 11. a slider; 12. a rectangular tube; 13. An extrusion stem; 14. a second through hole; 15. a moving block; 16. a guide bar; 17. a screw; 18. A first motor; 19. a second controller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a solar electric control integrated device for an oil and gas field station comprises a solar electric control integrated device body, the solar electric control integrated device body comprises a support rod 100, a solar system control box 102 fixedly installed on the left side of the support rod 100, an automatic communication control box 103, a storage battery pack 101 fixedly installed on the right side of the support rod 100 and a solar photovoltaic panel 104 arranged on the left side of the support rod 100, the solar photovoltaic panel 104 and the storage battery pack 101 are both electrically connected with the solar system control box 102, the automatic communication control box 103 is electrically connected with the storage battery pack 101, wherein the left side of the support rod 100 is fixedly connected with a second installation block, the top and the bottom of the second installation block are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom of the solar system control box 102 and the top of the automatic communication control box 103, the solar system control box 102 and the automatic communication control box 103 are supported by the second installation block, the rotary tube 1 is rotatably sleeved on the support rod 100, wherein two first bearings are fixedly sleeved in the rotary tube 1, the inner sides of the inner rings of the first bearings are fixedly connected with the outer side of the support rod 100, the rotary tube 1 is rotatably installed through the first bearings, the top end of the rotary tube 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 2, the top of the fixed rod 2 is provided with a first through hole 3 with the left side provided with an opening, a rotary disc 5 is rotatably installed between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the first through hole 3, wherein the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the first through hole 3 are both fixedly connected with second bearings, the inner rings of the two second bearings are fixedly sleeved with the same pin shaft, the front side of the rotary disc 5 is provided with a circular hole, the inner wall of the circular hole is fixedly connected with the outer side of the pin shaft, the rotary disc 5 is rotatably installed by matching the pin shaft with the second bearings, and the bottom of the rotary disc 5 is fixedly connected with an installing plate 4 which is obliquely arranged, the left side of the mounting plate 4 is fixedly connected with the right side of a solar photovoltaic cell panel 104, the top of the left side of the mounting plate 4 is fixedly connected with a solar sensor 6, the solar sensor 6 is arranged and can detect the illumination condition of the sun in real time, a rotary driving mechanism is fixedly sleeved on the rotary pipe 1, the right side of the support rod 100 is fixedly connected with a brake motor 9, the right side of the support rod 100 is fixedly connected with a first mounting block, the right side of the first mounting block is fixedly connected with the left side of the brake motor 9, the brake motor 9 is supported by the first mounting block, the top end of an output shaft of the brake motor 9 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rotary driving mechanism, the right side of the mounting plate 4 is slidably mounted with a sliding block 11, the right side of the mounting plate 4 is provided with a first groove 10, the inner wall of the left side of the first groove 10 is fixedly connected with a T-shaped sliding rail, the left side of the sliding block 11 is provided with a T-shaped sliding groove, the T-shaped slide rail is connected with the T-shaped slide groove in a sliding manner, the T-shaped slide rail plays a role in guiding the slide block 11, the right side of the slide block 11 is hinged with an extrusion rod 13, the left side of the rotating pipe 1 is fixedly connected with a rectangular pipe 12, the right end of the extrusion rod 13 extends into the rectangular pipe 12, the bottom of the extrusion rod 13 is fixedly connected with a thread driving guide mechanism, the bottom of the thread driving guide mechanism extends to the lower part of the rectangular pipe 12, the left side of the rotating pipe 1 is embedded with a first motor 18, the left side of the rotating pipe 1 is provided with an embedded groove for fixedly connecting the first motor 18, the left end of an output shaft of the first motor 18 is fixedly connected with the right side of the thread driving guide mechanism, the band-type brake motor 9 and the first motor 18 are both electrically connected with the solar sensor 6 and the storage battery pack 101, the front side of the band-type brake motor 9 is fixedly and electrically connected with a first controller, the bottom of the first motor 18 is fixedly and electrically connected with a second controller 19, the first controller and the second controller 19 are both electrically connected with the solar sensor 6, and the first controller, the second controller 19 and the solar sensor 6 are matched with each other, so that the automatic control effect can be realized;

the rotary driving mechanism comprises a first gear 7 fixedly sleeved on the rotating pipe 1, a second gear 8 is meshed with the right side of the first gear 7, the top end of an output shaft of a band-type brake motor 9 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second gear 8, and the first gear 7 and the second gear 8 are arranged to achieve the effect of rotary driving;

the thread driving guide mechanism comprises a moving block 15 fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the extrusion rod 13, a second through hole 14 is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the rectangular tube 12, a guide rod 16 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of two sides of the second through hole 14, the bottom of the moving block 15 extends to the lower side of the rectangular tube 12 through the second through hole 14, the moving block 15 is slidably sleeved on the guide rod 16, a screw rod 17 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the rectangular tube 12, a third bearing is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular tube 12, an inner ring of the third bearing is fixedly sleeved with the outer side of the screw rod 17, the third bearing is used for rotatably installing the screw rod 17, the moving block 15 is in threaded sleeve on the corresponding screw rod 17, the left end of an output shaft of the first motor 18 is fixedly connected with the right end of the screw rod 17, a threaded hole and a guide hole are formed in the right side of the moving block 15 and are in threaded connection with the screw rod 17, and the threaded hole is matched with the screw rod 17 to realize the thread driving effect, the inner wall of guiding hole and the outside sliding connection of guide bar 16, the purpose of guide bar 16 and guiding to the movable block 15 is realized with the cooperation of guiding hole, the utility model discloses be convenient for adjust solar photovoltaic cell panel 104's inclination and orientation angle according to the inclination of sun-struck and orientation angle is automatic, improve solar photovoltaic cell panel 104's power storage efficiency, satisfy the user demand, make things convenient for personnel to use.

The working principle is as follows: when the solar photovoltaic panel 104 is required to rotate leftwards, the first motor 18 is started in the forward direction, an output shaft of the first motor 18 drives the screw rod 17 to rotate, under the action of a threaded hole formed in the moving block 15, the screw rod 17 rotates to drive the moving block 15 to move leftwards, the moving block 15 slides leftwards on the guide rod 16, the guide rod 16 drives the extrusion rod 13 to move leftwards, the extrusion rod 13 extrudes the sliding block 11 while moving leftwards in the rectangular pipe 12, the sliding block 11 extrudes the mounting plate 4 leftwards through the T-shaped sliding rail, so that the mounting plate 4 rotates leftwards, the mounting plate 4 drives the rotary disc 5 to rotate in the first through hole 3, the mounting plate 4 drives the solar photovoltaic cell panel 104 to rotate leftwards, the inclination angle of the solar photovoltaic cell panel 104 is changed while the solar photovoltaic cell panel 104 rotates leftwards, when the inclination angle of the solar photovoltaic cell panel 104 is adjusted, the solar sensor 6 controls the first motor 18 to be turned off through the second controller 19, similarly, when the solar photovoltaic cell panel 104 needs to rotate rightwards and incline, the first motor 18 is controlled to be started in the reverse direction, similarly, the movement process of starting the first motor 18 in the forward direction is opposite, so that the solar photovoltaic cell panel 104 is changed into the inclination of rotating rightwards, and the adjustment of the inclination angle can be realized;

when the sun sensor 6 detects that the irradiation orientation angle of the sun changes, the sun sensor 6 transmits a signal to the first controller to control the brake motor 9 to start, the output shaft of the brake motor 9 drives the second gear 8 to rotate, the second gear 8 drives the first gear 7 engaged with the second gear to rotate, the first gear 7 drives the rotating pipe 1 to rotate, the rotating pipe 1 drives the fixed rod 2 to rotate, the fixed rod 2 drives the mounting plate 4 to rotate through the turntable 5, the mounting plate 4 drives the solar photovoltaic cell panel 104 to rotate by taking the supporting rod 100 as the center of a circle, when the solar photovoltaic cell panel 104 rotates to a proper orientation angle, the solar sensor 6 controls the band-type brake motor 9 to be turned off through the first controller, so that the inclination angle and the orientation angle of the solar photovoltaic cell panel 104 can be adjusted automatically according to the inclination angle and the orientation angle of the sun irradiation, and the power storage efficiency of the solar photovoltaic cell panel 104 is improved.

In the description of the present application, it should be further noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may include, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, an integral connection, a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, a direct connection, a connection through an intermediate medium, and a connection between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific circumstances.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatically controlled integrated equipment of oil gas field station solar energy, including the automatically controlled integrated equipment body of solar energy, automatically controlled integrated equipment body of solar energy includes bracing piece (100), fixed mounting is at left solar energy system control box (102) of bracing piece (100), automatic communication control box (103), fixed mounting is at storage battery (101) and set up at the left solar photovoltaic cell panel (104) of bracing piece (100) on the right side of bracing piece (100), solar photovoltaic cell panel (104) and storage battery (101) all with solar energy system control box (102) electric connection, automatic communication control box (103) and storage battery (101) electric connection, a serial communication port, it is equipped with commentaries on classics pipe (1) to rotate the cover on bracing piece (100), the top fixedly connected with dead lever (2) of commentaries on classics pipe (1), the top of dead lever (2) is seted up the first through-hole (3) that the left side set up for the opening, a rotary table (5) is rotatably arranged between the inner wall of the front side and the inner wall of the rear side of the first through hole (3), the bottom of the rotary table (5) is fixedly connected with an installing plate (4) which is obliquely arranged, the left side of the installing plate (4) is fixedly connected with the right side of a solar photovoltaic cell panel (104), the top of the left side of the installing plate (4) is fixedly connected with a solar sensor (6), a rotary driving mechanism is fixedly sleeved on a rotary pipe (1), the right side of a supporting rod (100) is fixedly connected with a band-type brake motor (9), the top end of an output shaft of the band-type brake motor (9) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rotary driving mechanism, a sliding block (11) is slidably arranged on the right side of the installing plate (4), an extrusion rod (13) is hinged on the right side of the sliding block (11), a rectangular pipe (12) is fixedly connected on the left side of the rotary pipe (1), the right end of the extrusion rod (13) extends into the rectangular pipe (12), a thread driving guide mechanism is fixedly connected with the bottom of the extrusion rod (13), the bottom of the thread driving guide mechanism extends to the lower portion of the rectangular pipe (12), a first motor (18) is embedded in the left side of the rotating pipe (1), the left end of an output shaft of the first motor (18) is fixedly connected with the right side of the thread driving guide mechanism, and the band-type brake motor (9) and the first motor (18) are both electrically connected with the solar sensor (6) and the storage battery pack (101).

2. The solar energy and electric control integrated equipment for oil and gas field stations and the like according to claim 1, wherein the rotary driving mechanism comprises a first gear (7) fixedly sleeved on the rotating pipe (1), a second gear (8) is meshed on the right side of the first gear (7), and the top end of the output shaft of the band-type brake motor (9) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second gear (8).

3. The solar energy and electric control integrated device for the oil-gas field station yard according to claim 1, wherein the thread driving guide mechanism comprises a moving block (15) fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the extrusion rod (13), a second through hole (14) is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the rectangular tube (12), a guide rod (16) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of two sides of the second through hole (14), the bottom of the moving block (15) penetrates through the second through hole (14) and extends to the lower side of the rectangular tube (12), the moving block (15) is slidably sleeved on the guide rod (16), a screw rod (17) is rotatably installed at the bottom of the rectangular tube (12), the moving block (15) is threadedly sleeved on the corresponding screw rod (17), and the left end of an output shaft of the first motor (18) is fixedly connected with the right end of the screw rod (17).

4. The oil-gas field station solar energy and electric control integrated equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first controller is fixedly and electrically connected to the front side of the band-type brake motor (9), a second controller (19) is fixedly and electrically connected to the bottom of the first motor (18), and both the first controller and the second controller (19) are electrically connected to the solar sensor (6).

5. The solar energy and electric control integrated equipment for oil and gas field stations and yards according to claim 1, wherein a first groove (10) is formed in the right side of the mounting plate (4), a T-shaped sliding rail is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the left side of the first groove (10), a T-shaped sliding groove is formed in the left side of the sliding block (11), and the T-shaped sliding rail is in sliding connection with the T-shaped sliding groove.

6. The oil-gas field station solar electric control integrated device as claimed in claim 3, wherein a threaded hole and a guide hole are formed in the right side of the moving block (15), the threaded hole is in threaded connection with the screw rod (17), and the inner wall of the guide hole is in sliding connection with the outer side of the guide rod (16).

7. The integrated solar and electric control equipment for oil and gas field stations and the like according to claim 1, wherein two first bearings are fixedly sleeved in the rotating pipe (1), and the inner sides of the inner rings of the first bearings are fixedly connected with the outer sides of the supporting rods (100).

8. The oil-gas field station solar energy and electric control integrated equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first mounting block is fixedly connected to the right side of the supporting rod (100), the right side of the first mounting block is fixedly connected with the left side of the band-type brake motor (9), a second mounting block is fixedly connected to the left side of the supporting rod (100), and the top and the bottom of the second mounting block are fixedly connected with the bottom of the solar energy system control box (102) and the top of the automatic communication control box (103) respectively.