CN215340399U

CN215340399U - Hardware remote control device for collecting regional automatic meteorological station

Info

Publication number: CN215340399U
Application number: CN202121631621.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 文道平
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-07-19
Filing date: 2021-07-19
Publication date: 2021-12-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hardware remote control device for collecting regional automatic meteorological stations, which comprises a hardware remote control device body arranged on one side of a monitoring vertical rod, wherein a wind direction sensor, a wind speed sensor, an air pressure sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a rainfall sensor and a collector are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the monitoring vertical rod, and the wind direction sensor, the wind speed sensor, the air pressure sensor, the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the rainfall sensor are all electrically connected with the collector. The solar panel power supply system is reasonable in design, has a remote power-off restarting function, saves time and labor for manually restarting on site, and is convenient for automatically adjusting the inclination angle and the orientation angle of the solar panel according to the inclination angle and the orientation angle of solar irradiation, so that sunlight can continuously irradiate on the solar panel, the power storage efficiency of a photovoltaic module is improved, the use requirement is met, and the use is facilitated.

Description

Hardware remote control device for collecting regional automatic meteorological station

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental monitoring, in particular to a hardware remote control device for collecting regional automatic weather stations.

Background

The regional automatic weather station consists of a sensor, a collector, a communication unit, central station software and a power supply system, wherein the collector collects signals output by the sensor and uploads the collected data to the central station through the communication unit, and the power supply system provides power for the collector and the sensor; the hardware for collecting the existing regional automatic meteorological station has the defects that due to the aging of devices caused by long service life and the frequent phenomenon of firmware program crash caused by the factors such as air temperature, humidity and dust, the hardware power supply is required to restart, huge manpower, financial resources and time are wasted when a guarantee worker goes to the site to restart, and the requirement of timeliness is difficult to guarantee, so that the hardware for collecting the regional automatic meteorological station is frequently restarted by remote power failure through a networking breaker.

The hardware remote control device for collecting the regional automatic meteorological station mostly adopts a solar panel to supply power when monitoring and using in the field, saves electric energy, saves wiring, utilizes a networking controller to connect and electrify a collector and various sensors, and a networking breaker is provided with an APP which can be installed in a mobile phone in a matching way, so that personnel can realize remote power-off restart through APP control, and saves manpower for on-site restart; however, the solar energy remote control device still has some defects, and has the defect that the inclination angle and the orientation angle of the solar panel cannot be adjusted automatically according to the actual sunlight irradiation angle and orientation, and the sunlight irradiation angle and orientation can be changed in one day, so that the solar panel cannot be continuously irradiated by sunlight, the power storage efficiency is influenced, and the use requirement cannot be met, so that the hardware remote control device for collecting the regional automatic meteorological station is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a hardware remote control device for collecting regional automatic weather stations.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a hardware remote control device that regional automatic meteorological station gathered usefulness, is including setting up the hardware remote control device body in monitoring pole setting one side, the outside fixed mounting of monitoring pole setting has wind direction sensor, air velocity transducer, baroceptor, temperature sensor, humidity transducer, rain sensor and collector, and wind direction sensor, air velocity transducer, baroceptor, temperature sensor, humidity transducer, rain sensor all with collector electric connection, hardware remote control device body includes the protective housing of fixed mounting at monitoring pole setting right side top, and the bottom and the left side of protective housing all set up to the opening, and fixed mounting has battery and networking circuit breaker on the right side inner wall of protective housing, and networking circuit breaker and battery electric connection, wind direction sensor, air velocity transducer, baroceptor, temperature sensor, humidity transducer, The rainfall sensor and the collector are both electrically connected with the networking circuit breaker;

the top fixedly connected with extension board of monitoring pole setting, the top of extension board is equipped with solar panel, and fixed and electrically connected with dc-to-ac converter in solar panel's bottom, dc-to-ac converter and battery electric connection, solar panel's right side fixed mounting has solar sensor, and the rectangular hole has been seted up at the right side top of monitoring pole setting, be provided with in the monitoring pole setting with solar panel matched with orientation automatic adjustment mechanism and inclination automatic adjustment mechanism, orientation automatic adjustment mechanism and inclination automatic adjustment mechanism cooperate.

Preferably, orientation automatic adjustment mechanism is including setting up the diaphragm in the extension board top, two supports of top fixedly connected with of diaphragm, solar panel rotates and installs between two supports, the bottom fixedly connected with pipe of diaphragm, and the bottom of pipe extends to in the rectangular hole, the extension board rotates the cover and establishes on the pipe, fixed cover is equipped with the first gear that is located the rectangular hole on the pipe, and the right side meshing of first gear has the second gear, the right side top fixed mounting of monitoring pole setting has the band-type brake motor that is located the protective housing, and the output shaft of band-type brake motor and the top fixed connection of second gear, the fixed and electrically connected with first controller in right side of band-type brake motor, and first controller and solar sensor electric connection, first controller and band-type brake motor all with battery electric connection.

Preferably, inclination automatic adjustment mechanism includes the slider of slidable mounting in the solar panel bottom, and the bottom of slider articulates there is the montant, the bottom of montant runs through the pipe and extends to in the rectangular hole and rotate and install the horizontal pole, the diaphragm slip cap is established on the montant, fixed mounting has electric telescopic handle on the top inner wall of guard box, and electric telescopic handle's the top right side fixed connection who stretches out end and horizontal pole, electric telescopic handle's the fixed and electrically connected in right side has the second controller, and second controller and solar sensor electric connection, second controller and electric telescopic handle all with battery electric connection.

Preferably, the top of the support plate is provided with a first round hole, two first bearings are fixedly sleeved in the first round hole, and inner rings of the first bearings are welded and sleeved with the outer side of the circular tube.

Preferably, a second round hole is formed in the inner wall of the top of the rectangular hole, and the inner wall of the second round hole is in movable contact with the outer side of the circular tube.

Preferably, the top of the transverse plate is provided with a rectangular through hole, and the inner wall of the rectangular through hole is in sliding connection with the outer side of the vertical rod.

Preferably, the bottom of solar panel is fixedly connected with T shape slide rail, and the T shape spout that both sides are the opening setting is seted up at the top of slider, T shape spout and T shape slide rail sliding connection.

Preferably, the top of the cross rod is fixedly connected with a second bearing, and an inner ring of the second bearing is welded and sleeved with the outer side of the vertical rod.

Preferably, the networking circuit breaker is provided with an APP built in the mobile phone in a matching manner.

Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with pivot of solar panel's front side and rear side, the front side of support is opened and is equipped with the dead eye, and the dead eye is equipped with the third bearing, the fixed suit in the outside of the inner circle of third bearing and the pivot that corresponds.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the solar energy is collected by the solar panel and converted into electric energy through the inverter to be stored in the storage battery, the storage battery supplies power to the wind direction sensor, the wind speed sensor, the air pressure sensor, the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, the rainfall sensor and the collector through the networking circuit breaker, and when the regular power failure is required, a person can control the networking circuit breaker to be the wind direction sensor, the wind speed sensor, the air pressure sensor, the humidity sensor, the rainfall sensor and the collector through the mobile phone APP to restart the power failure;

when the irradiation inclination angle of the sun changes, the sun sensor transmits a signal to the second controller, the second controller controls the electric telescopic rod to be reversely started, the electric telescopic rod drives the vertical rod to move upwards through the cross rod, the vertical rod drives the solar panel to rotate and incline leftwards and upwards between the two supports through the sliding block and the T-shaped sliding rail in sequence, when the solar panel rotates to a proper inclination angle, the sun sensor controls the electric telescopic rod to be closed through the second controller, when the irradiation orientation angle of the sun changes, the sun sensor controls the brake motor to be started through the first controller, the brake motor drives the circular tube to rotate through the second gear and the first gear in sequence, the circular tube drives the solar panel to horizontally rotate through the transverse plate and the two supports to change the orientation of the solar panel, and when the solar panel rotates to a proper orientation angle, the brake motor is controlled to be closed, the adjustment is complete.

The solar panel power supply system is reasonable in design, has a remote power-off restarting function, saves time and labor for manually restarting on site, and is convenient for automatically adjusting the inclination angle and the orientation angle of the solar panel according to the inclination angle and the orientation angle of solar irradiation, so that sunlight can continuously irradiate on the solar panel, the power storage efficiency of a photovoltaic module is improved, the use requirement is met, and the use is facilitated.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a hardware remote control device for collecting regional automatic weather stations according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged sectional view of a portion a in fig. 1.

In the figure: 100 monitoring vertical rods, 101 solar panels, 102 protective boxes, 103 storage batteries, 104 networking circuit breakers, 1 rectangular hole, 2 support plates, 3 round pipes, 4 transverse plates, 5 supports, 6 solar sensors, 7 first gears, 8 second gears, 9 band-type brake motors, 10 sliding blocks, 11 vertical rods, 12 transverse rods, 13 electric telescopic rods, 14T-shaped sliding rails and 15 second controllers.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a hardware remote control device for collecting in an area automatic meteorological station, which comprises a hardware remote control device body arranged on one side of a monitoring vertical rod 100, wherein a wind direction sensor, a wind speed sensor, an air pressure sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a rainfall sensor and a collector are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the monitoring vertical rod 100, the wind direction sensor, the wind speed sensor, the air pressure sensor, the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the rainfall sensor are electrically connected with the collector, the hardware remote control device body comprises a protection box 102 fixedly arranged on the top of the right side of the monitoring vertical rod 100, the bottom and the left side of the protection box 102 are respectively provided with an opening, a storage battery 103 and a networking circuit breaker 104 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the protection box 102, the networking circuit breaker 104 is electrically connected with the storage battery 103, the wind direction sensor, the wind speed sensor, the rainfall sensor and the collector, The air pressure sensor, the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, the rainfall sensor and the collector are all electrically connected with the networking circuit breaker 104;

the top end of the monitoring upright rod 100 is fixedly connected with a support plate 2, a solar panel 101 is arranged above the support plate 2, the bottom of the solar panel 101 is fixedly and electrically connected with an inverter, the inverter is electrically connected with a storage battery 103, a solar sensor 6 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the solar panel 101, a rectangular hole 1 is formed in the top of the right side of the monitoring upright rod 100, and an automatic orientation adjusting mechanism and an automatic inclination angle adjusting mechanism which are matched with the solar panel 101 are arranged on the monitoring upright rod 100 and are matched with each other;

the orientation automatic adjusting mechanism comprises a transverse plate 4 arranged above the support plate 2, the top of the transverse plate 4 is fixedly connected with two support seats 5, the solar panel 101 is rotatably arranged between the two support seats 5, the bottom of the transverse plate 4 is fixedly connected with a circular tube 3, the bottom end of the round tube 3 extends into the rectangular hole 1, the support plate 2 is rotatably sleeved on the round tube 3, the round tube 3 is fixedly sleeved with a first gear 7 positioned in the rectangular hole 1, and the right side of the first gear 7 is engaged with a second gear 8, the top of the right side of the monitoring upright rod 100 is fixedly provided with a band-type brake motor 9 positioned in a protective box 102, an output shaft of the contracting brake motor 9 is fixedly connected with the top of the second gear 8, the right side of the contracting brake motor 9 is fixedly and electrically connected with a first controller, the first controller is electrically connected with the solar sensor 6, and the first controller and the band-type brake motor 9 are both electrically connected with the storage battery 103;

the automatic inclination angle adjusting mechanism comprises a sliding block 10 which is slidably mounted at the bottom of a solar panel 101, the bottom of the sliding block 10 is hinged with a vertical rod 11, the bottom end of the vertical rod 11 penetrates through a circular tube 3 and extends into a rectangular hole 1 and is rotatably mounted with a cross rod 12, a cross plate 4 is slidably sleeved on the vertical rod 11, an electric telescopic rod 13 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of a protection box 102, the extending end of the electric telescopic rod 13 is fixedly connected with the right side of the top of the cross rod 12, the right side of the electric telescopic rod 13 is fixedly and electrically connected with a second controller 15, the second controller 15 is electrically connected with a solar sensor 6, and both the second controller 15 and the electric telescopic rod 13 are electrically connected with a storage battery 103. Therefore, sunlight can continuously irradiate on the solar panel 101, the power storage efficiency of the photovoltaic module is improved, the use requirement is met, and the solar photovoltaic module is beneficial to use.

In the utility model, a first round hole is formed in the top of a support plate 2, two first bearings are fixedly sleeved in the first round hole, the inner ring of each first bearing is welded and sleeved with the outer side of a round tube 3, a second round hole is formed in the inner wall of the top of a rectangular hole 1, the inner wall of the second round hole is movably contacted with the outer side of the round tube 3, a rectangular through hole is formed in the top of a transverse plate 4, the inner wall of the rectangular through hole is in sliding connection with the outer side of a vertical rod 11, a T-shaped sliding rail 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of a solar panel 101, a T-shaped sliding groove with two open sides is formed in the top of a sliding block 10, the T-shaped sliding groove is in sliding connection with the T-shaped sliding rail 14, a second bearing is fixedly connected to the top of a transverse rod 12, the inner ring of the second bearing is welded and sleeved with the outer side of the vertical rod 11, a networking circuit breaker 104 is matched with an APP built in a mobile phone, and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the solar panel 101, the solar panel automatic power-off restarting device is reasonable in design, has a remote power-off restarting function, saves time and manpower for manual on-site restarting, and is convenient for automatically adjusting the inclination angle and the orientation angle of the solar panel 101 according to the inclination angle and the orientation angle of solar irradiation, so that sunlight can continuously irradiate on the solar panel 101, the power storage efficiency of a photovoltaic module is improved, the use requirement is met, and the use is facilitated.

The working principle is as follows: when the solar energy collecting and restarting device is used, the solar panel 101 collects solar energy and converts the solar energy into electric energy through the inverter to be stored in the storage battery 103, the storage battery 103 supplies power to the electric telescopic rod 13, the band-type brake motor 9, the first controller, the second controller 15 and the networking circuit breaker 104, the storage battery 103 supplies power to the wind direction sensor, the wind speed sensor, the air pressure sensor, the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, the rainfall sensor and the collector through the networking circuit breaker 104, when the regular power failure restarting is needed, personnel can control the networking circuit breaker 104 to be the wind direction sensor, the wind speed sensor, the air pressure sensor, the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, the rainfall sensor and the collector through the mobile phone APP to perform power failure restarting, and the time and labor for manual on-site restarting are saved;

the solar sensor 6 senses the irradiation inclination angle and the orientation angle of the sun, when the irradiation inclination angle of the sun changes, the solar sensor 6 transmits a signal to the second controller 15, the second controller 15 controls the electric telescopic rod 13 to be started reversely, the electric telescopic rod 13 drives the cross rod 12 to move upwards, the cross rod 12 drives the vertical rod 11 to move upwards, the vertical rod 11 drives the sliding block 10 to slide on the T-shaped sliding rail 14 and move upwards, the sliding block 10 drives the solar panel 101 to rotate and incline leftwards and upwards between the two supports 5 through the T-shaped sliding rail 14, when the solar panel 101 rotates to a proper inclination angle, the solar sensor 6 controls the electric telescopic rod 13 to be closed through the second controller 15, similarly, when the solar panel 101 rotates and inclines rightwards and downwards, the electric telescopic rod 13 is controlled to be started forwards, and similarly, the movement process of the electric telescopic rod 13 is opposite to the reverse starting, so that the solar panel 101 rotates and tilts downwards to the right;

when the sun shines towards the angle and changes, solar sensor 6 starts through first controller control band-type brake motor 9, the output shaft of band-type brake motor 9 drives second gear 8 and rotates, second gear 8 drives pipe 3 through rather than meshed first gear 7 and rotates, pipe 3 drives diaphragm 4 and rotates, diaphragm 4 drives solar panel 101 horizontal rotation through two supports 5, solar panel 101 loops through T shape slide rail 14 and slider 10 and drives montant 11 and rotate at the top of horizontal pole 12, solar panel 101's orientation changes this moment, when rotating to suitable orientation angle, then control band-type brake motor 9 and close, the regulation is accomplished, make it adjust solar panel 101's inclination and orientation angle automatically to according to the inclination that the sun shines and orientation angle, improve photovoltaic module's electric power storage efficiency.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hardware remote control device for collecting in an area automatic meteorological station comprises a hardware remote control device body arranged on one side of a monitoring vertical rod (100), wherein a wind direction sensor, a wind speed sensor, an air pressure sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a rainfall sensor and a collector are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the monitoring vertical rod (100), the wind direction sensor, the wind speed sensor, the air pressure sensor, the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the rainfall sensor are electrically connected with the collector, the hardware remote control device body is characterized in that the hardware remote control device body comprises a protection box (102) fixedly arranged on the top of the right side of the monitoring vertical rod (100), the bottom and the left side of the protection box (102) are respectively provided with an opening, a storage battery (103) and a networking circuit breaker (104) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the protection box (102), and the networking circuit breaker (104) is electrically connected with the storage battery (103), the wind direction sensor, the wind speed sensor, the air pressure sensor, the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, the rainfall sensor and the collector are all electrically connected with the networking circuit breaker (104);

the top fixedly connected with extension board (2) of monitoring pole setting (100), the top of extension board (2) is equipped with solar panel (101), and the fixed and electric connection in bottom of solar panel (101) has the dc-to-ac converter, inverter and battery (103) electric connection, and the right side fixed mounting of solar panel (101) has solar sensor (6), and rectangular hole (1) have been seted up at the right side top of monitoring pole setting (100), be provided with on monitoring pole setting (100) with solar panel (101) matched with orientation automatic adjustment mechanism and inclination automatic adjustment mechanism, orientation automatic adjustment mechanism and inclination automatic adjustment mechanism cooperate.

2. The hardware remote control device for regional automatic meteorological station collection according to claim 1, wherein the orientation automatic adjustment mechanism comprises a transverse plate (4) arranged above the support plate (2), the top of the transverse plate (4) is fixedly connected with two supports (5), the solar panel (101) is rotatably installed between the two supports (5), the bottom of the transverse plate (4) is fixedly connected with a circular tube (3), the bottom end of the circular tube (3) extends into the rectangular hole (1), the support plate (2) is rotatably sleeved on the circular tube (3), a first gear (7) positioned in the rectangular hole (1) is fixedly sleeved on the circular tube (3), a second gear (8) is meshed on the right side of the first gear (7), a band-type brake motor (9) positioned in the protection box (102) is fixedly installed on the top of the right side of the monitoring vertical rod (100), and an output shaft of the band-type brake motor (9) is fixedly connected with the top of the second gear (8), the right side of the band-type brake motor (9) is fixed and electrically connected with a first controller, the first controller is electrically connected with the solar sensor (6), and the first controller and the band-type brake motor (9) are electrically connected with the storage battery (103).

3. The hardware remote control device for regional automatic weather station acquisition according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the automatic inclination angle adjusting mechanism comprises a sliding block (10) which is arranged at the bottom of the solar panel (101) in a sliding way, a vertical rod (11) is hinged to the bottom of the sliding block (10), the bottom end of the vertical rod (11) penetrates through the circular tube (3) and extends into the rectangular hole (1) and is rotatably provided with a cross rod (12), the transverse plate (4) is sleeved on the vertical rod (11) in a sliding manner, an electric telescopic rod (13) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the protective box (102), the extending end of the electric telescopic rod (13) is fixedly connected with the right side of the top of the cross rod (12), the right side of the electric telescopic rod (13) is fixedly and electrically connected with a second controller (15), and the second controller (15) is electrically connected with the solar sensor (6), and the second controller (15) and the electric telescopic rod (13) are both electrically connected with the storage battery (103).

4. The hardware remote control device for regional automatic weather station collection according to claim 2, wherein the top of the support plate (2) is provided with a first circular hole, two first bearings are fixedly sleeved in the first circular hole, and inner rings of the first bearings are welded and sleeved on the outer side of the circular tube (3).

5. The hardware remote control device for regional automatic weather station collection according to claim 2, wherein the top inner wall of the rectangular hole (1) is provided with a second round hole, and the inner wall of the second round hole is in movable contact with the outer side of the circular tube (3).

6. The device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the transverse plate (4) is provided with a rectangular through hole at the top, and the inner wall of the rectangular through hole is slidably connected with the outer side of the vertical rod (11).

7. The device for remotely controlling the hardware for collecting the regional automatic weather station according to claim 3, wherein a T-shaped sliding rail (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the solar panel (101), a T-shaped sliding groove with two sides being opened is formed in the top of the sliding block (10), and the T-shaped sliding groove is slidably connected with the T-shaped sliding rail (14).

8. The hardware remote control device for regional automatic weather station collection according to claim 3, wherein a second bearing is fixedly connected to the top of the cross bar (12), and an inner ring of the second bearing is welded and sleeved with the outer side of the vertical bar (11).

9. The hardware remote control device for regional automatic weather station acquisition according to claim 1, wherein the networking breaker (104) is matched with an APP (application) built in a mobile phone.

10. The hardware remote control device for the collection of the regional automatic meteorological station according to claim 1 or 2, wherein rotating shafts are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the solar panel (101), a bearing hole is formed in the front side of the support (5), a third bearing is fixedly sleeved in the bearing hole, and an inner ring of the third bearing is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the corresponding rotating shaft.