CN217289796U - Soil remediation agent scattering device with material mixing function - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil repairing agent spreading device with material mixing function, which relates to the technical field of soil repairing and is used for solving the problem that the existing device only sprays agent on the soil surface, and the internal soil still can not be repaired; compared with the prior art, the utility model, can excavate the soil that is located the deep layer and through hack subassembly and compounding subassembly, make soil can obtain abundant reaction with the medicament, and then greatly improved the prosthetic ability to soil.

Description

Soil remediation agent scattering device with material mixing function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil remediation technical field specifically is a soil remediation agent spills device with compounding function.

Background

The existing farmland has the defects that the fertility of the farmland is reduced due to the abuse of chemical fertilizers and the drainage of industrial sewage by people, and heavy metal pollution of different degrees exists, so that the farmland is difficult to normally cultivate, and under the severe situation that more people and less land exist in China, how to effectively repair the soil is still a problem which needs to be paid high attention.

In the prior art, when soil is repaired, chemicals are usually sprayed on the soil surface, but most heavy metals are sprayed into deep soil along with the washing of rainwater, so that the effect of spraying the chemicals on the soil surface is little, and some prior art excavates gullies on the soil surface to bury the chemicals, but the soil is not stirred, so that the internal soil cannot be effectively sprayed.

Therefore, a soil repairing agent spreading device with a material mixing function is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a soil remediation agent spills device with compounding function for solve following problem:

the soil entering depth of the shovel blade is controlled through the electric push rod, so that deeper soil in the field can be repaired by the medicament, the soil is further crushed, and the deep soil and the surface soil can be effectively repaired under the matching of the soil crushing assembly and the material mixing assembly, and the problem that the existing device is only sprayed on the surface of the soil, so that the deep soil cannot be effectively repaired is solved.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme:

a soil repairing agent spreading device with a material mixing function comprises a vehicle body, wherein a traction device is arranged on one side of the vehicle body and connected with an external drive, rollers I are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the vehicle body, a soil crushing assembly and a material mixing assembly are arranged inside the vehicle body, the soil crushing assembly comprises an electric push rod, the electric push rod is fixedly connected inside the vehicle body, a guide rail and a plurality of comb tooth scraping plates are arranged inside the vehicle body, one end of the guide rail is rotatably connected with a scraper knife, a sliding groove is formed in the outer side of the scraper knife, the output end of the electric push rod is movably connected with a pulley through a bearing, the pulley is slidably connected into the sliding groove, and a plurality of sub-stirring blades are arranged inside the scraper knife;

the utility model discloses a guide rail, including guide rail, broach shovel, bearing swing joint, gear two and gear six, be provided with drive chain one between gear two and gear six, the inside of guide rail has a plurality of broach shovels through bearing swing joint, the broach shovel cooperatees with the broach scraper blade that corresponds the setting, the end fixing that the broach shovel is located the guide rail outside has gear one, there is gear five in the outside of guide rail through bearing swing joint, and gear five is connected with the meshing of the gear that corresponds the setting, the bottom fixedly connected with bracing piece of guide rail, there is gyro wheel two bottom of bracing piece through bearing swing joint, one side fixedly connected with gear two of gyro wheel two, there is two fixedly connected with gear six in the outside of gear five, be provided with drive chain one between gear two and the gear six, gear six and gear two all are connected with the meshing of drive chain one, the outside of gear one is provided with drive chain two, drive chain two is connected with the meshing of gear one.

Further, the inside of automobile body is provided with motor and storage case, and the storage case is located the below of motor, the guide rail rotates with the storage case to be connected, the output of motor is fixed with the puddler through spot welding, the outside of puddler is connected with a plurality of crushing blades, and smashes the inside that the blade is located the storage case.

Further, the compounding subassembly includes the equipment box, the equipment box is installed to the bottom of storage case, the bottom of puddler runs through the storage case and extends to the inside of equipment box, the bottom of puddler is fixed with gear three through spot welding.

Further, a conveying cylinder is installed to the bottom of automobile body, the one end and the equipment box of a conveying cylinder are connected, the inside of a conveying cylinder is provided with the hob, the outside of hob is provided with a plurality of helical blade, the one end of hob runs through the equipment box and extends to the inside of equipment box, the one end of hob is fixed with gear four through spot welding, gear four is connected with the three meshing of gear.

Further, a feeding hole is formed in the top of the conveying cylinder, a discharging hole corresponding to the feeding hole is formed in the bottom of the storage box, a medicine box is arranged at the top of the trolley body, an output pipe is communicated with the outer side of the medicine box, a switch is arranged on the outer side of the output pipe, and the bottom end of the output pipe is matched with the feeding hole.

Furthermore, the inner wall of the vehicle body is rotatably connected with a vibrating plate, the vibrating plate is positioned below the conveying cylinder, and the bottom of the vibrating plate is connected with a regular polygon wheel through a long rod.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. when the utility model is used, the depth of the shovel blade entering the soil is controlled by the electric push rod, so that the deeper soil in the field can be repaired by the medicament, and the soil is further crushed by the mutual matching of the shovel blade, the comb shovel, the comb scraper blade and the crushing blade, so that the mixing degree with the medicament is deepened, the repairing effect on the soil is greatly improved, and the problem that the deep soil cannot be effectively repaired because the existing device is only sprayed on the soil surface is solved;

2. the utility model realizes the rotation of the comb shovel through the mutual meshing transmission among the second roller, the first driving chain, the first gear, the second driving chain, the fifth gear and the sixth gear, and the rotation of the comb shovel can not only realize the conveying of soil blocks, but also crush the soil blocks;

3. the utility model discloses when using, through helical blade's effect, make medicine and soil obtain further mixture, effectively improve soil by prosthetic effect to under the effect of regular polygon wheel, make the soil that flows through the conveying cylinder shake and evenly spill in the gully that the spiller was seted up on the vibration board surface, and make soil keep certain fluffy degree, increase and air contact, make the efficiency of soil resume accelerate.

Drawings

In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings;

FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the guide rail structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the scraper knife of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the installation of the gear wheel of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a vehicle body; 5. a soil breaking assembly; 501. an electric push rod; 502. a scraper knife; 503. a guide rail; 504. a comb scraper; 505. a comb shovel; 506. a first gear; 507. a support bar; 508. a second roller; 509. a motor; 510. a material storage box; 511. a stirring rod; 512. a crushing blade; 513. a second gear; 514. a second transmission chain; 515. a fifth gear; 516. a sixth gear; 6. a mixing assembly; 601. an equipment box; 602. a third gear; 603. a delivery cartridge; 604. a screw rod; 605. a fourth gear; 606. a medicine chest; 607. an output pipe; 7. a vibrating plate; 8. a regular polygon wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

as shown in figures 1, 2, 4 and 6, the soil repairing agent spreading device with the material mixing function comprises a vehicle body 1, wherein rollers I are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the vehicle body 1, a soil crushing component 5 and a material mixing component 6 are arranged inside the vehicle body 1, when the soil repairing agent spreading device is specifically arranged, the soil repairing agent spreading device is dragged by external drive, when the vehicle body 1 is moved, firstly, an electric push rod 501 is opened, the electric push rod 501 pushes a scraper knife 502 to deflect until the scraper knife 502 enters soil and goes deep into preset depth, the electric push rod 501 is closed, the external drive device is started and the vehicle body 1 is dragged to move, the scraper knife 502 scrapes up the soil, the soil is separated by a plurality of sub-stirring sheets arranged inside the scraper knife 502, soil blocks with larger volume are separated by the thrust of the subsequent soil which continuously flows in, and are pushed into a guide rail 503, the bottom of the guide rail 503 rolls on the ground through a roller II 508 connected with a support rod 507, the supporting rod 507 is connected with the guide rail 503, so that the guide rail 503 has a stable supporting force when conveying soil, and the problem that the guide rail 503 is broken due to heavy load in the long-time use process is solved, the roller two 508 drives the gear two 513 to roll, the gear two 513 drives the gear six 516 to rotate through the driving chain, the gear six 516 drives the gear five 515 to synchronously rotate through the short rod two, it is required to be described here that, as shown in fig. 1, in order to ensure that the plurality of comb shovels 505 rotate in the same direction, the gear five 515 must be meshed with the gear one 506 capable of rotating counterclockwise, the outer sides of the gear one 506 are meshed and connected with the driving chain two 514, and further, the gear one 506 is driven to rotate through the driving chain two 514, the plurality of comb shovels 505 are rotated by the rotation of the gear one 506, the comb teeth of adjacent comb shovels 505 are staggered and turned over, and the comb scrapers 504 are matched to convey and further crush the blocked soil, therefore, the purpose of reducing the workload of the crushing blades 512 is achieved, soil attached to the surface of the comb-tooth shovel 505 is removed through the comb-tooth scraper 504, the situation that the soil with high viscosity is attached to the comb-tooth shovel 505 to affect the normal use of the comb-tooth shovel is avoided, the comb-tooth shovel 505 conveys the soil in blocks to the storage box 510, the motor 509 drives the stirring rod 511 to rotate, the crushing blades 512 connected to the outer side of the stirring rod 511 deeply crush the soil, and the crushed soil with small volume enters the conveying cylinder 603 through the feeding hole;

example two:

as shown in fig. 1-3 and 5, in the soil conveying cylinder 603 which has been broken into small pieces, the third gear 602 connected to the bottom of the stirring rod 511 drives the fourth gear 605 installed inside the equipment box 601 to rotate, and further drives the screw rod 604 to rotate, and the screw rod 604 conveys the soil which has been broken into small pieces to the surface of the vibrating plate 7, in the process, the output pipe 607 connected to the medicine box 606 sprays the medicine into the soil through the inlet, and simultaneously the helical blades connected to the outer side of the screw rod 604 make the soil continuously mix with the medicine during the conveying process, so that the medicine and the soil react more fully, the soil which has been mixed with the medicine enters the surface of the vibrating plate 7 under the action of the helical blades, and when the regular polygon wheel 8 rolls on the ground, the vibrating plate 7 connected thereto is made to jump up and down due to its own special shape, so that the soil is uniformly sprayed in the gullies opened by the scraper 502, and the soil is kept with certain bulkiness, the contact with the air is increased, and the effect recovery of the soil is accelerated.

The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the structure of the invention, and various modifications, additions and substitutions as described in the detailed description may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the structure or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the claims.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a soil repairing agent spills device with compounding function, includes automobile body (1), one side of automobile body (1) is provided with draw gear, and draw gear is connected with the external drive, the bottom four corners of automobile body (1) is provided with gyro wheel one, its characterized in that, the inside of automobile body (1) is provided with hacking subassembly (5) and compounding subassembly (6), hacking subassembly (5) include electric putter (501), the inside fixedly connected with electric putter (501) of automobile body (1), the internally mounted of automobile body (1) has guide rail (503) and a plurality of broach scraper blade (504), the one end rotation of guide rail (503) is connected with spiller (502), the spout has been seted up in the outside of spiller (502), the output of electric putter (501) has the pulley through bearing swing joint, and pulley sliding connection is in the spout, a plurality of sub-poking sheets are arranged inside the scraper knife (502);

the inside of guide rail (503) has a plurality of broach shovels (505) through bearing swing joint, broach shovel (505) cooperatees with the broach scraper blade (504) that corresponds the setting, broach shovel (505) are located the outside tip of guide rail (503) and are fixed with gear (506), the outside of guide rail (503) has gear five (515) through bearing swing joint, and gear five (515) and the gear one (506) meshing connection that corresponds the setting, the bottom fixedly connected with bracing piece (507) of guide rail (503), the bottom of bracing piece (507) has gyro wheel two (508) through bearing swing joint, one side fixedly connected with gear two (513) of gyro wheel two (508), the outside of gear five (515) is through short pole two fixedly connected with gear six (516), be provided with drive chain one between gear two (513) and gear six (516), the six gears (516) and the second gear (513) are meshed with the first transmission chain, the second transmission chain (514) is arranged on the outer side of the first gear (506), and the second transmission chain (514) is meshed with the first gear (506).

2. The soil remediation agent spreading device with the material mixing function as claimed in claim 1, wherein a motor (509) and a storage box (510) are arranged inside the vehicle body (1), the storage box (510) is located below the motor (509), the guide rail (503) is rotatably connected with the storage box (510), a stirring rod (511) is fixed to an output end of the motor (509) through spot welding, a plurality of crushing blades (512) are connected to an outer side of the stirring rod (511), and the crushing blades (512) are located inside the storage box (510).

3. The soil remediation agent application device with a mixing function as claimed in claim 2, wherein the mixing assembly (6) comprises an equipment box (601), the equipment box (601) is installed at the bottom of the storage box (510), the bottom end of the stirring rod (511) penetrates through the storage box (510) and extends to the inside of the equipment box (601), and a third gear (602) is fixed at the bottom end of the stirring rod (511) through spot welding.

4. The soil remediation agent spreading device with the material mixing function as claimed in claim 3, wherein a conveying cylinder (603) is mounted at the bottom of the vehicle body (1), one end of the conveying cylinder (603) is connected with an equipment box (601), a screw rod (604) is arranged inside the conveying cylinder (603), a plurality of helical blades are arranged outside the screw rod (604), one end of the screw rod (604) penetrates through the equipment box (601) and extends into the equipment box (601), a gear four (605) is fixed at one end of the screw rod (604) through spot welding, and the gear four (605) is meshed with the gear three (602).

5. The soil repairing agent spreading device with the material mixing function according to claim 4, wherein a feeding hole is formed in the top of the conveying cylinder (603), a discharging hole corresponding to the feeding hole is formed in the bottom of the storage box (510), a medicine box (606) is arranged at the top of the vehicle body (1), an output pipe (607) is communicated with the outer side of the medicine box (606), a switch is arranged on the outer side of the output pipe (607), and the bottom end of the output pipe (607) is matched with the feeding hole.

6. The soil repairing agent spreading device with the material mixing function as claimed in claim 1, wherein a vibrating plate (7) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the vehicle body (1), the vibrating plate (7) is located below the conveying cylinder (603), and a regular polygon wheel (8) is connected to the bottom of the vibrating plate (7) through a long rod.

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