CN217289780U

CN217289780U - Livestock and poultry manure fermentation cylinder material raising and water filtering device

Info

Publication number: CN217289780U
Application number: CN202220134025.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 夏正一; 夏修耀; 常晓凯; 夏文勋
Original assignee: Qingdao Baoxin Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Baoxin Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-18
Filing date: 2022-01-18
Publication date: 2022-08-26
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a beasts and birds excrement and urine fermentation cylinder raises material water filtering device, including the fermentation cylinder, open fermentation cylinder top right side has the pan feeding mouth, and installs one-way relief valve in fermentation cylinder top left side to fermentation cylinder bottom fixed mounting has the supporting leg, open fermentation cylinder left side below has the outlet, and installs in the middle of the fermentation cylinder top and raise the material motor to raise and install the material device under the material motor, fermentation cylinder right side fixed mounting has loading attachment, and loading attachment left side top fixed mounting has the material loading motor to be connected with the transfer line between material loading motor and the loading attachment, the inside fixed mounting of fermentation cylinder has the filter screen. This animal manure fermentation cylinder raises material water filtering device installs raise material device and filter screen, through raise the material device with inside accumulational animal manure upwards carry and to all around dispersion fall to the filter screen on, simultaneously via the filter screen with the moisture rapid filtration that appears in the fermentation process, be favorable to improving fermented speed and effect.

Description

Livestock and poultry manure fermentation cylinder material raising and water filtering device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fermentation cylinder winnowing water filtration technical field specifically is a livestock and poultry excrement and urine fermentation cylinder winnowing water filter.

Background

As a livestock and poultry raising country, the livestock and poultry manure and domestic garbage are treated in the prior art, the environment is polluted, a large amount of nutrients are lost, the loss of the nutrients can be effectively reduced by fermenting the livestock and poultry manure, but the livestock and poultry manure fermentation roller material raising and water filtering device in the current market still has the following problems:

1. the livestock and poultry manure fermentation roller material lifting and water filtering device on the market at present mostly adopts horizontal pile fermentation, but the water separated out in the fermentation process cannot be quickly filtered, so that the fermentation speed and effect cannot reach satisfactory degree;

2. traditional fermentation mode is because the fermentation tank body is higher, need climb the tank deck operation when pouring into animal manure, because the work load is great and climb high risky, is unfavorable for improving work efficiency.

Aiming at the problems, the novel design is carried out on the basis of the original livestock and poultry manure fermentation roller material raising and water filtering device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a livestock and poultry excrement and urine fermentation cylinder material pumping water filtering device to solve the livestock and poultry excrement and urine fermentation cylinder material pumping water filtering device on the existing market that above-mentioned background art provided and adopt the fermentation of crouching heap more, nevertheless because can not be to the quick filtering of the moisture of separation out among the fermentation process, make the speed and the effect of fermentation can't reach satisfied degree, traditional fermentation mode is because the fermentation tank body is higher, need climb the tank deck operation when pouring into livestock and poultry excrement and urine, because the work load is great and climb high risk, be unfavorable for improving work efficiency's problem.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a beasts and birds excrement and urine fermentation cylinder raises material water filtering device, includes the fermentation cylinder, open on fermentation cylinder top right side has the pan feeding mouth, and installs one-way relief valve in fermentation cylinder top left side to fermentation cylinder bottom fixed mounting has the supporting leg, open fermentation cylinder left side below has the outlet, and installs in the middle of the fermentation cylinder top and raise the material motor to raise the material motor and install the raising device down, fermentation cylinder right side fixed mounting has loading attachment, and loading attachment left side top fixed mounting has the loading motor to be connected with the transfer line between loading motor and the loading attachment, the inside fixed mounting of fermentation cylinder has the filter screen, and the bottom is equipped with the reservoir chamber in the fermentation cylinder, open the fermentation cylinder bottom has the discharge gate, and fixed mounting has the valve on the discharge gate.

Preferably, the filter screen is in an inverted trapezoidal design, the bottom of the filter screen is made of solid materials, and the water outlet is communicated with the water storage chamber.

Preferably, the feeding device comprises a shell, a material guide plate, a transmission gear, an auxiliary gear, a right winding wheel, a left winding wheel, a winding rope, a material storage frame, a clamping block, a rotating shaft and a sliding groove, wherein the material guide plate is fixedly mounted on the left side of the shell, the clamping block is fixedly connected to the inner side and the outer side of the shell, the auxiliary gear is meshed with the right winding wheel, the left winding wheel is meshed with the left transmission gear, the winding rope is wound on the right winding wheel and the left winding wheel, the rotating shaft is mounted outside the bottom of the winding rope, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the material storage frame, and the sliding groove is formed in two sides of the material storage frame.

Preferably, the right side of the transmission gear is fixedly connected with a transmission rod, the material storage frame clamps the clamping block through the sliding groove, the height of the clamping block is lower than that of the material guide plate, the rotating shaft is of a double-layer design, the outer layer of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the material storage frame, and the outer layer of the rotating shaft is rotatably installed outside the inner layer of the rotating shaft to form an automatic rotating and dumping mechanism.

Preferably, the material lifting device comprises a rotating rod, propeller blades and a scraper, the propeller blades are fixedly mounted outside the rotating rod, and the scraper is mounted at the top of the rotating rod.

Preferably, the rotating rod is connected with the scraper in an integrated manner, the scraper is in an inverted trapezoidal design, and the scraper is in contact with the filter screen to form a rotary cleaning mechanism.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the livestock and poultry manure fermentation roller material raising and water filtering device,

1. the device is internally provided with the material lifting device and the filter screen, the livestock and poultry manure accumulated in the device is conveyed upwards by the material lifting device and is dispersed to the periphery to fall on the filter screen, and meanwhile, the water separated out in the fermentation process is quickly filtered by the filter screen, so that the fermentation speed and effect are improved;

2. the feeding motor and the feeding device are arranged inside the device, and the feeding motor drives the feeding device to transport the livestock and poultry manure to the feeding port through the feeding device and dump the livestock and poultry manure into the fermentation cylinder, so that the work efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall top-view cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the top-view cross-sectional structure inside the fermentation cylinder of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the material storage frame, the rotating shaft and the winding rope of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a fermentation cylinder; 2. a feeding port; 3. a one-way pressure relief valve; 4. supporting legs; 5. a water outlet; 6. a material lifting motor; 7. a feeding motor; 8. a transmission rod; 9. a feeding device; 901. a housing; 902. a material guide plate; 903. a transmission gear; 904. an auxiliary gear; 905. a right wind-up wheel; 906. a left wind-up wheel; 907. winding the rope; 908. a material storage frame; 909. a clamping block; 910. a rotating shaft; 911. a chute; 10. a material lifting device; 1001. a rotating rod; 1002. a propeller blade; 1003. a squeegee; 11. a filter screen; 12. a valve; 13. a water storage chamber; 14. and (4) discharging a material outlet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a livestock and poultry manure fermentation drum material lifting and water filtering device comprises a fermentation cylinder 1, wherein a feeding port 2 is formed in the right side of the top of the fermentation cylinder 1, a one-way pressure release valve 3 is installed on the left side of the top of the fermentation cylinder 1, supporting legs 4 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the fermentation cylinder 1, a water outlet 5 is formed below the left side of the fermentation cylinder 1, a material lifting motor 6 is installed in the middle of the top of the fermentation cylinder 1, a material lifting device 10 is installed below the material lifting motor 6, a feeding device 9 is fixedly installed on the right side of the fermentation cylinder 1, a feeding motor 7 is fixedly installed above the left side of the feeding device 9, a transmission rod 8 is connected between the feeding motor 7 and the feeding device 9, a filter screen 11 is fixedly installed inside the fermentation cylinder 1, a water storage chamber 13 is arranged at the inner bottom of the fermentation cylinder 1, a discharge port 14 is formed in the bottom of the fermentation cylinder 1, a valve 12 is fixedly installed on the discharge port 14, and the filter screen 11 is in an inverted trapezoid shape, and the bottom of the filter screen 11 is made of solid materials, the water outlet 5 is communicated with the water storage chamber 13, and water separated out in the fermentation process is rapidly filtered through the filter screen 11, so that the fermentation speed and effect are improved.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the feeding device 9 includes a housing 901, a material guiding plate 902, a transmission gear 903, an auxiliary gear 904, a right winding wheel 905, a left winding wheel 906, a winding rope 907, a material storage frame 908, a clamping block 909, a rotating shaft 910 and a sliding slot 911, the material guiding plate 902 is fixedly installed on the left side of the housing 901, the clamping block 909 is fixedly connected on the inner side and the outer side of the housing 901, the auxiliary gear 904 is engaged on the right side of the transmission gear 903, the right winding wheel 905 is engaged on the right side of the auxiliary gear 904, the left winding wheel 906 is engaged on the left side of the transmission gear 903, the winding rope 907 is wound on the right winding wheel 905 and the left winding wheel 906, the rotating shaft 910 is installed outside the bottom of the winding rope 907, the rotating shaft 910 is fixedly connected with the material storage frame 908, the sliding slots 911 are formed on the two sides of the material storage frame 908, the transmission gear 903 is fixedly connected with a transmission rod 8, the material storage frame 908 clamps the clamping block 909 through the sliding slots 911, the material guiding plate 902 is lower in height than that of the material guiding plate 902, the rotating shaft 910 is designed as a double layer, and the outer layer of pivot 910 and stock frame 908 fixed connection, and the outer layer of pivot 910 rotates and installs and constitute the autogiration and empty the mechanism outside the inlayer of pivot 910, the device 10 of lifting the materials includes bull stick 1001, propeller blade 1002 and scraper 1003, the outer fixed mounting of bull stick 1001 has propeller blade 1002, scraper 1003 is installed at the bull stick 1001 top, bull stick 1001 is connected with scraper 1003 as an organic whole, and scraper 1003 is the design of falling the trapezium, and scraper 1003 contacts with filter screen 11 and constitutes rotatory clearance mechanism, empty the animal manure to fermentation cylinder 1 automatically through loading attachment 9, be favorable to improving work efficiency.

The working principle is as follows: when the livestock and poultry manure fermentation drum material lifting and water filtering device is used, firstly, the device is placed at a proper position, a supporting leg 4 is fixed, a water outlet 5 and a valve 12 are closed, livestock and poultry manure is prevented from being placed in a material storage frame 908, a feeding motor 7 is started to drive a transmission rod 8 to rotate, the transmission rod 8 drives a transmission gear 903 to rotate, the transmission gear 903 drives an auxiliary gear 904 and a left winding wheel 906 which are meshed with the transmission gear to rotate, the auxiliary gear 904 rotates in a right winding wheel 905, the right winding wheel 905 and the left winding wheel 906 rotate to wind a winding rope 907 inwards, the winding rope 907 drives a rotating shaft 910 and the material storage frame 908 to move upwards, sliding chutes 911 at two sides of the material storage frame 908 clamp a clamping block 909 fixedly arranged in a shell 901 to prevent the material storage frame 908 from toppling over, when the material storage frame 908 rises to the top end of the clamping block 909, the sliding chute 911 slides out, and the material storage frame guides 902 topples over to slide the livestock and poultry manure from the material guide plate 902 to a material inlet 2 and fall into a fermentation drum 1, the material storage frame 908 can be placed back to the bottom of the material loading device 9 by reversing the material loading motor 7 for next transportation, the material lifting motor 6 is started to drive the rotating rod 1001 to rotate, the rotating rod 1001 drives the screw blade 1002 and the scraper 1003 to rotate, the screw blade 1002 rotates to upwards convey livestock and poultry manure falling into the fermentation cylinder 1 and disperse the manure all around to the filter screen 11, the water separated out during fermentation is filtered out and falls into the water storage chamber 13, meanwhile, the scraper 1003 scrapes off the fermented product adhered to the filter screen 11, because the inside of the fermentation cylinder is in a closed state, redundant gas in the fermentation cylinder is discharged through the one-way pressure release valve 3 to prevent the internal pressure from being overlarge, the valve 12 is opened after the fermentation is completed, the material lifting motor 6 is reversed, the material lifting device 10 discharges the fermented product through the discharge port 14, and the water discharge port 5 is opened to discharge the water in the water storage chamber 13, which is the working process of the whole device, those not described in detail in this specification are within the skill of the art.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a poultry excrement and urine fermentation cylinder material water filtering device that raises, includes the fermentation section of thick bamboo, its characterized in that: open fermentation cylinder top right side has the pan feeding mouth, and installs one-way relief valve in fermentation cylinder top left side to fermentation cylinder bottom fixed mounting has the supporting leg, open fermentation cylinder left side below has the outlet, and installs the material raising motor in the middle of the fermentation cylinder top to install the material raising device under the material raising motor, fermentation cylinder right side fixed mounting has loading attachment, and loading attachment left side top fixed mounting has the material loading motor to be connected with the transfer line between loading motor and the loading attachment, the inside fixed mounting of fermentation cylinder has the filter screen, and the bottom is equipped with the reservoir chamber in the fermentation cylinder, open fermentation cylinder bottom has the discharge gate, and fixed mounting has the valve on the discharge gate.

2. The livestock and poultry manure fermentation cylinder material raising and water filtering device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the filter screen is the design of falling trapezoidal, and the filter screen bottom is solid material, the outlet is linked together with the reservoir chamber.

3. The livestock and poultry manure fermentation cylinder material raising and water filtering device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: loading attachment includes shell, stock guide, drive gear, auxiliary gear, right rolling wheel, left rolling wheel, receipts winding rope, deposits material frame, fixture block, pivot and spout, shell left side fixed mounting has the stock guide, shell inside and outside fixedly connected with fixture block, the meshing of drive gear right side has auxiliary gear, the meshing of auxiliary gear right side has right rolling wheel, the meshing of drive gear left side has left rolling wheel, the winding has the receipts winding rope on right rolling wheel and the left rolling wheel, the pivot is installed outward to receipts winding rope bottom, pivot and material frame fixed connection of depositing, it has the spout to deposit material frame both sides to open.

4. The livestock and poultry manure fermentation cylinder material raising and water filtering device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that: the material storage frame is fixedly connected with a transmission rod on the right side of the transmission gear, the clamping block is clamped by the material storage frame through the sliding groove, the height of the clamping block is lower than that of the material guide plate, the rotating shaft is of a double-layer design, the outer layer of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the material storage frame, and the outer layer of the rotating shaft is rotatably installed outside the inner layer of the rotating shaft to form an automatic rotating and dumping mechanism.

5. The livestock and poultry manure fermentation drum material raising and water filtering device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the material lifting device comprises a rotating rod, propeller blades and a scraper, the propeller blades are fixedly mounted outside the rotating rod, and the scraper is mounted at the top of the rotating rod.

6. The livestock and poultry manure fermentation cylinder material raising and water filtering device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that: the bull stick is connected with the scraper blade as an organic whole, and the scraper blade is the design of falling the trapezium to the scraper blade contacts with the filter screen and constitutes rotatory clearance mechanism.