CN217288741U - Multifunctional traditional Chinese medicine powder processing and weighing equipment - Google Patents
Multifunctional traditional Chinese medicine powder processing and weighing equipment Download PDFInfo
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000009700 powder processing Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 24
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940126678 chinese medicines Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种多功能中药粉加工称重设备,属于中药加工技术领域,包括箱体,所述箱体,所述箱体内腔的顶部设置有破碎机构,所述箱体的内腔且位于破碎机构的下方安装有粉碎管,所述箱体的一侧安装有防护盒,所述防护盒内腔的一侧安装有驱动电机,所述驱动电机的输出轴连接有粉碎桨;通过破碎机构、粉碎管、驱动电机和粉碎桨的设置,在需要对中药进行粉碎时,通过破碎机构对中药进行破碎,然后通过驱动电机带动粉碎桨旋转,破碎后的中药通过收料盒进入粉碎管,通过旋转的粉碎桨对破碎的中药进行粉碎,由于中药已经被破碎,所以便于粉碎桨进行粉碎,使其能够粉碎的彻底,提高了中药加工的效率。
The utility model discloses a multifunctional weighing equipment for processing traditional Chinese medicine powder, which belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing. A crushing tube is installed below the crushing mechanism, a protective box is installed on one side of the box body, a driving motor is installed on one side of the inner cavity of the protective box, and the output shaft of the driving motor is connected with a crushing paddle; The setting of crushing mechanism, crushing pipe, driving motor and crushing paddle. When the traditional Chinese medicine needs to be crushed, the traditional Chinese medicine is crushed by the crushing mechanism, and then the crushing paddle is driven by the driving motor to rotate, and the crushed traditional Chinese medicine enters the crushing tube through the receiving box. , The broken traditional Chinese medicine is pulverized by the rotating pulverizing paddle. Since the traditional Chinese medicine has been broken, it is convenient for the pulverizing paddle to pulverize, so that it can be completely pulverized, and the efficiency of traditional Chinese medicine processing is improved.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及中药加工技术领域,具体为一种多功能中药粉加工称重设备。The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, in particular to a multifunctional traditional Chinese medicine powder processing weighing device.
背景技术Background technique
中药即“传统中医”或“传统中医药”是指以中医药理论为指导,有着独特的理论体系和应用形式,用于预防和治疗疾病并具有康复与保健作用的天然药物及其加工代用品,主要包括植物药、动物药、矿物药,在使用中药时,通常需要将其粉碎。Traditional Chinese medicine, namely "traditional Chinese medicine" or "traditional Chinese medicine", refers to natural medicines and their processing substitutes that are guided by the theory of traditional Chinese medicine, have a unique theoretical system and application form, and are used for the prevention and treatment of diseases, as well as for rehabilitation and health care. , mainly including botanical medicine, animal medicine, mineral medicine, when using traditional Chinese medicine, it usually needs to be crushed.
现有的中药加工称重设备在对中药进行粉碎时,粉碎的不够彻底,导致在称重时经常出现大块的中药颗粒,为了保证药效,就需把大块未粉碎的中药挑出,费时费力,降低了中药加工效果,因此,我们需要提出一种多功能中药粉加工称重设备。When the existing traditional Chinese medicine processing and weighing equipment pulverizes the traditional Chinese medicine, the pulverization is not thorough enough, resulting in large pieces of traditional Chinese medicine particles often appearing during weighing. It is time-consuming and labor-intensive, which reduces the processing effect of traditional Chinese medicine. Therefore, we need to propose a multi-functional traditional Chinese medicine powder processing and weighing equipment.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种多功能中药粉加工称重设备,具备在称重时防止有未粉碎中药的优点,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a multifunctional Chinese medicine powder processing and weighing device, which has the advantage of preventing unpulverized Chinese medicine during weighing, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种多功能中药粉加工称重设备,包括箱体,所述箱体,所述箱体内腔的顶部设置有破碎机构,所述箱体的内腔且位于破碎机构的下方安装有粉碎管,所述箱体的一侧安装有防护盒,所述防护盒内腔的一侧安装有驱动电机,所述驱动电机的输出轴连接有粉碎桨,所述粉碎桨的一端依次贯穿防护盒、箱体和粉碎管并延伸至粉碎管的内腔与粉碎管内腔的一侧通过轴承座转动连接,所述箱体的内腔且位于粉碎管的下方设置有过滤机构,所述箱体内腔的底部设置有称重机构。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a multi-functional traditional Chinese medicine powder processing and weighing equipment, including a box body, the box body, the top of the box inner cavity is provided with a crushing mechanism, and the box body is provided with a crushing mechanism. A pulverizing tube is installed in the inner cavity and below the crushing mechanism, a protective box is installed on one side of the box body, a driving motor is installed on one side of the inner cavity of the protective box, and the output shaft of the driving motor is connected with a pulverizing paddle One end of the pulverizing paddle runs through the protective box, the box body and the pulverizing tube in turn, and extends to the inner cavity of the pulverizing tube and is connected to one side of the inner cavity of the pulverizing tube through the bearing seat. A filter mechanism is arranged below, and a weighing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box.
优选的,所述破碎机构包括保护盒,所述保护盒的正面与箱体的背面连接,所述保护盒内腔的背面安装有伺服电机,所述箱体内腔正面的两侧均通过轴承座转动连接有破碎轮,所述破碎轮的后端依次贯穿箱体和保护盒并延伸至保护盒的内腔,左侧所述破碎轮的后端与伺服电机的输出轴连接,所述破碎轮通过齿轮传动连接。Preferably, the crushing mechanism includes a protection box, the front of the protection box is connected to the back of the box body, the back of the inner cavity of the protection box is installed with a servo motor, and both sides of the front of the inner cavity of the box pass through the bearing seat A crushing wheel is rotatably connected. The rear end of the crushing wheel penetrates the box body and the protection box in turn and extends to the inner cavity of the protection box. The rear end of the crushing wheel on the left side is connected with the output shaft of the servo motor. The crushing wheel Connected by gear transmission.
优选的,所述过滤机构包括缓冲垫,所述缓冲垫固定安装在箱体内腔的两侧,所述缓冲垫的顶部安装有过滤板,所述过滤板底部的一侧安装有震动电机。Preferably, the filter mechanism includes a buffer pad, the buffer pad is fixedly installed on both sides of the inner cavity of the box, a filter plate is installed on the top of the buffer pad, and a vibration motor is installed on one side of the bottom of the filter plate.
优选的,所述称重机构包括称重器,所述称重器与箱体内腔的底部连接,所述称重器的顶部安装有托盘,所述托盘的内侧滑动连接有称重盒。Preferably, the weighing mechanism includes a weighing device, the weighing device is connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the box, a tray is installed on the top of the weighing device, and a weighing box is slidably connected to the inner side of the tray.
优选的,所述粉碎桨包括螺旋盘和粉碎刀,所述螺旋盘固定安装在粉碎刀的两侧。Preferably, the pulverizing paddle includes a helical disk and a pulverizing knife, and the helical disk is fixedly installed on both sides of the pulverizing knife.
优选的,所述粉碎管的底部连通有出料管,所述箱体的顶部连通有进料管。Preferably, a discharge pipe is communicated with the bottom of the crushing pipe, and a feed pipe is communicated with the top of the box.
优选的,所述箱体的内腔且位于过滤板的下方安装有收集盒,所述收集盒底部的正面和出料管的正面均安装有电磁阀。Preferably, a collection box is installed in the inner cavity of the box and below the filter plate, and a solenoid valve is installed on the front face of the bottom of the collection box and the front face of the discharge pipe.
优选的,所述箱体的正面且位于称重盒的对应处开设有开口,所述称重盒的表面与开口的内腔滑动连接。Preferably, an opening is provided on the front surface of the box body at a corresponding position of the weighing box, and the surface of the weighing box is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the opening.
优选的,所述箱体的正面铰接有箱门,所述箱体的一侧连通有排料管。Preferably, a box door is hinged on the front of the box body, and a discharge pipe is communicated with one side of the box body.
优选的,所述箱体正面的底部嵌设有透明亚克力板,所述粉碎管的顶部连通有收料盒。Preferably, a transparent acrylic plate is embedded in the bottom of the front of the box body, and a receiving box is connected to the top of the crushing tube.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、本实用新型通过破碎机构、粉碎管、驱动电机和粉碎桨的设置,在需要对中药进行粉碎时,通过破碎机构对中药进行破碎,然后通过驱动电机带动粉碎桨旋转,破碎后的中药通过收料盒进入粉碎管,通过旋转的粉碎桨对破碎的中药进行粉碎,由于中药已经被破碎,所以便于粉碎桨进行粉碎,使其能够粉碎的彻底,提高了中药加工的效率;1. The present utility model uses the crushing mechanism, crushing tube, driving motor and crushing paddle. When the traditional Chinese medicine needs to be crushed, the traditional Chinese medicine is crushed by the crushing mechanism, and then the crushing paddle is driven to rotate by the driving motor. The receiving box enters the crushing tube, and the crushed traditional Chinese medicine is crushed by the rotating crushing paddle. Since the traditional Chinese medicine has been crushed, it is convenient for the crushing paddle to crush, so that it can be crushed thoroughly and improve the processing efficiency of traditional Chinese medicine;
2、本实用新型通过过滤机构和称重机构的设置,通过过滤机构可以把粉碎后的中药进行过滤,防止有未粉碎的中药进入称重盒,使其称重后得要的中药均为粉碎状,防止称重盒中出现未粉碎的中药,避免了人工二次挑选,节省了人力,保证了药效。2. The utility model can filter the crushed traditional Chinese medicine through the filtering mechanism through the setting of the filtering mechanism and the weighing mechanism, so as to prevent the uncrushed traditional Chinese medicine from entering the weighing box, so that the desired traditional Chinese medicine after weighing is all crushed. It can prevent uncrushed traditional Chinese medicine from appearing in the weighing box, avoid manual secondary selection, save manpower, and ensure the efficacy of the medicine.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型正视剖面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the front view sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型箱体俯视剖面结构示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic top-view cross-sectional structure diagram of the box body of the present utility model;
图4为本实用新型收料盒结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the receiving box of the present invention.
图中:1、箱体;2、破碎机构;3、粉碎管;4、防护盒;5、驱动电机;6、粉碎桨;7、过滤机构;8、称重机构;9、保护盒;10、伺服电机;11、破碎轮;12、缓冲垫;13、过滤板;14、震动电机;15、称重器;16、托盘;17、称重盒;18、收集盒;19、收料盒。In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Crushing mechanism; 3. Crushing tube; 4. Protective box; 5. Drive motor; 6. Crushing paddle; 7. Filter mechanism; 8. Weighing mechanism; 9. Protection box; 10 , servo motor; 11, crushing wheel; 12, buffer pad; 13, filter plate; 14, vibration motor; 15, weighing device; 16, tray; 17, weighing box; 18, collecting box; 19, receiving box .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1和图2,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种多功能中药粉加工称重设备,包括箱体1,箱体1,箱体1内腔的顶部设置有破碎机构2,箱体1的内腔且位于破碎机构2的下方安装有粉碎管3,箱体1的一侧安装有防护盒4,防护盒4内腔的一侧安装有驱动电机5,驱动电机5的输出轴连接有粉碎桨6,粉碎桨6的一端依次贯穿防护盒4、箱体1和粉碎管3并延伸至粉碎管3的内腔与粉碎管3内腔的一侧通过轴承座转动连接,通过破碎机构2、粉碎管3、驱动电机5和粉碎桨6的设置,在需要对中药进行粉碎时,通过破碎机构2对中药进行破碎,然后通过驱动电机5带动粉碎桨6旋转,破碎后的中药通过收料盒19进入粉碎管3,通过旋转的粉碎桨6对破碎的中药进行粉碎,由于中药已经被破碎,所以便于粉碎桨6进行粉碎,使其能够粉碎的彻底,提高了中药加工的效率;Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a multi-functional traditional Chinese medicine powder processing and weighing equipment, comprising a
箱体1的内腔且位于粉碎管3的下方设置有过滤机构7,箱体1内腔的底部设置有称重机构8,通过过滤机构7和称重机构8的设置,通过过滤机构7可以把粉碎后的中药进行过滤,防止有未粉碎的中药进入称重盒17,使其称重后得要的中药均为粉碎状,防止称重盒17中出现未粉碎的中药,避免了人工二次挑选,节省了人力,保证了药效。A
请参阅图2、图3和图4,破碎机构2包括保护盒9,保护盒9的正面与箱体1的背面连接,保护盒9内腔的背面安装有伺服电机10,箱体1内腔正面的两侧均通过轴承座转动连接有破碎轮11,破碎轮11的后端依次贯穿箱体1和保护盒9并延伸至保护盒9的内腔,左侧破碎轮11的后端与伺服电机10的输出轴连接,破碎轮11通过齿轮传动连接,通过外设控制器启动伺服电机10,伺服电机10的输出轴和齿轮带动破碎轮11旋转,旋转的破碎轮11对中药进行破碎,便于粉碎桨6对其进行粉碎;Please refer to Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, the
过滤机构7包括缓冲垫12,缓冲垫12固定安装在箱体1内腔的两侧,缓冲垫12的顶部安装有过滤板13,过滤板13底部的一侧安装有震动电机14,通过震动电机14对过滤板13进行震动,对落在过滤板13表面的中药进行过滤,使未粉碎的中药可以通过排料管排出,起到了过滤的作用,称重机构8包括称重器15,称重器15与箱体1内腔的底部连接,称重器15的顶部安装有托盘16,托盘16的内侧滑动连接有称重盒17,可以对粉碎的中药进行称重;The
粉碎桨6包括螺旋盘和粉碎刀,螺旋盘固定安装在粉碎刀的两侧,粉碎刀便于对破碎的中药进行粉碎,螺旋盘便于对中药进行移动,便于粉碎刀进行粉碎,粉碎管3的底部连通有出料管,便于粉碎管3内的中药通过出料管排出,箱体1的顶部连通有进料管,便于投入中药,箱体1的内腔且位于过滤板13的下方安装有收集盒18,方便对中药进行收集,便于收集的中药流入称重盒17内,收集盒18底部的正面和出料管的正面均安装有电磁阀,通过电磁阀便于对出料管和收集盒18进行控制;The pulverizing
箱体1的正面且位于称重盒17的对应处开设有开口,称重盒17的表面与开口的内腔滑动连接,便于取出称重盒17,箱体1的正面铰接有箱门,方便打开箱门,便于对箱体1内的设备进行检修,箱体1的一侧连通有排料管,可以排出未粉碎的中药,便于对其进行收集处理,箱体1正面的底部嵌设有透明亚克力板,便于观察称重的重量,粉碎管3的顶部连通有收料盒19,方便对破碎的中药进行收集,便于使破碎的中药进入粉碎管3中。The front of the
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
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| CN202220438834.0U CN217288741U (en) | 2022-03-02 | 2022-03-02 | Multifunctional traditional Chinese medicine powder processing and weighing equipment |
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