CN217275125U - High-efficient cooling arrangement of fertilizer - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an efficient cooling device for organic fertilizer, which comprises a hopper, wherein a bracket is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the hopper, a feeding port is arranged on the left side of the top of the hopper in a through manner, a bracket B is fixedly connected to one side of the bracket A, a refrigerator and a motor are arranged on the bracket B, and a driving wheel is arranged on a rotating shaft of the motor; be provided with the auger in the hopper, the auger axle is hollow structure, a plurality of filter screen holes have been seted up on the auger axle, auger axle one end runs through the hopper lateral wall and link up and rotate with the refrigerator exit end and be connected, the other end passes through the bearing and is connected with the rotation of hopper inner wall, the epaxial follow driving wheel that is provided with of auger, the action wheel passes through the belt and is connected with the transmission of follow driving wheel, hopper right side bottom is provided with the drain hole. The utility model discloses a transformation to the auger makes it become the refrigeration, propelling movement, cooling material high-efficient cooling arrangement as an organic whole to be connected the refrigerator with the thermoscope, can be according to the power of the temperature regulation refrigerator in the hopper, the effectual production efficiency who promotes the fertilizer.

Description

High-efficient cooling arrangement of fertilizer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer processing technology field specifically is a high-efficient cooling arrangement of fertilizer.

Background

The organic fertilizer is mainly derived from plants or animals, is prepared from carbon-containing materials which are applied to soil to provide plant nutrition as main functions, is processed by biological substances, animal and plant wastes and plant residues, eliminates toxic and harmful substances in the organic fertilizer, and is rich in a large amount of beneficial substances, and comprises the following components: various organic acids, peptides and rich nutrient elements including nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium.

Because fertilizer can produce a large amount of heats at the fermentation in-process, consequently need carry out cooling treatment to the fertilizer after the fermentation, because current cooling device cooling efficiency is low, influences production efficiency, consequently, it is necessary to design a simple easy operation of equipment, and the cooling rate is fast, can improve production efficiency's fertilizer cooling arrangement.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To above technical problem, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a can rapid cooling, improve production efficiency, easy operation's high-efficient cooling arrangement of fertilizer is provided.

In order to solve the technical problem, the efficient cooling equipment for the organic fertilizer comprises a hopper, wherein a support A is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the hopper, a feeding hole is formed in the left side of the top of the hopper in a through mode, a support B is fixedly connected to one side of the support A, a refrigerator and a motor are arranged on the support B, and a driving wheel is arranged on a rotating shaft of the motor; be provided with the auger in the hopper, the auger axle is hollow structure, a plurality of filter screen holes have been seted up on the auger axle, auger axle one end is run through the hopper lateral wall with the refrigerator exit end link up and rotate to be connected, the other end pass through the bearing with the hopper inner wall rotates to be connected, the epaxial follow driving wheel that is provided with of auger, the action wheel pass through the belt with rotate from the driving wheel and connect, hopper right side bottom is provided with the drain hole.

Furthermore, the outlet end of the refrigerator is rotationally connected with the auger shaft through a sealing bearing.

Further, a butterfly valve is arranged at the bottom of the discharging hole.

Further, the thermometer is arranged on the inner side of the top wall of the hopper.

Further, the pan feeding mouth is hopper-shaped.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantage:

(1) the utility model discloses the refrigerator is connected through the auger shaft with hollow structure, and the epaxial filter screen hole that is provided with of auger simultaneously, and the motor rotates and drives the auger and rotate, and in the air conditioning that the refrigerator produced passed through the auger shaft and got into the hopper, the fertilizer that gets into the hopper promoted to the drain hole under the effect of auger, and the fertilizer in the hopper obtains even cooling under the effect of air conditioning, has reached the quick refrigerated purpose of fertilizer.

(2) The utility model discloses set up the thermoscope in hopper roof inboard, can carry out quick adjustment to the refrigerator according to the temperature of thermoscope feedback, to practicing thrift the electric energy, there is important effect in the utilization ratio that improves the refrigerator.

(3) The utility model discloses pan feeding mouth lower extreme is for leaking hopper-shaped, and the drain hole adopts the butterfly valve, and pan feeding mouth lower extreme is for leaking hopper-shaped is to avoid leaking of air conditioning, and the butterfly valve can be opened in the time of extremely short simultaneously, has good leakproofness, has further prevented leaking of air conditioning, improves the work efficiency of refrigerator.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises supports B, 2, a motor, 3, a refrigerator, 4, a feeding port, 5, an auger, 6, a filter screen hole, 7, a hopper, 8, a discharging port, 9, a butterfly valve, 10, a temperature measuring instrument, 11, supports A, 12, a sealing bearing, 13, a driven wheel, 14, a driving wheel, 15 and an auger shaft.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further explained with reference to fig. 1.

As shown in fig. 1, the efficient cooling equipment for organic fertilizers comprises a hopper 7, wherein a support A11 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the hopper 7, a feeding port 4 is arranged at the left side of the top of the hopper 7 in a penetrating manner, a support B1 is fixedly connected to one side of a support A11, a refrigerator 3 and a motor 2 are arranged on a support B1, and a driving wheel 14 is arranged on a rotating shaft of the motor 2; an auger 5 is arranged in the hopper 7, an auger shaft 15 is made into a hollow structure, a plurality of filter screen holes 6 are formed in the auger shaft 15, one end of the auger shaft 15 penetrates through the side wall of the hopper 7 and is communicated and rotatably connected with the outlet end of the refrigerator 3, the other end of the auger shaft is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the hopper 7 through a bearing, a driven wheel 13 is arranged on the auger shaft 15, a driving wheel 14 is in transmission connection with the driven wheel 13 through a belt, and a discharge port 8 is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the hopper 7.

In order to achieve the best heat dissipation performance, the outlet end of the refrigerating machine is rotationally connected with the auger shaft through a sealing bearing.

In order to improve the cooling efficiency of the organic fertilizer, a butterfly valve 9 is used at the discharging port 8, so that the cold air loss caused by the discharging process is avoided.

In order to save energy, a temperature measuring instrument 10 is provided at an upper portion in the hopper 7, and the power of the refrigerator 3 can be changed according to the temperature given by the temperature measuring instrument 10.

In order to improve the cooling efficiency of the organic fertilizer, the lower end of the feeding port 4 is designed into a funnel shape, and when the feeding port 4 feeds, the cold air in the hopper 7 cannot cause leakage.

The utility model discloses a concrete working process as follows:

before the operation, the refrigerator 3 is firstly opened, the cold air generated by the refrigerator 3 enters the auger shaft 15, the cold air entering the auger shaft 15 can be discharged from the filter screen holes 6 on the surface, the temperature in the hopper 7 is reduced, then the motor 2 is started, and when the motor 2 rotates, the auger 5 also rotates along with the auger, at the moment, the organic fertilizer is pushed in from the material inlet 4, the organic fertilizer entering the hopper 7 is pushed towards the material discharge port 8 under the action of the auger 5, when the organic fertilizer moves, the cold air discharged from the surface of the auger shaft 15 can cool the organic fertilizer, in the process of pushing the organic fertilizer, the temperature measuring instrument 10 can detect the temperature of the organic fertilizer, the temperature measuring instrument 10 is connected with an external display device, thereby adjust the power of refrigerator 3 according to the difference of fertilizer temperature, when the organic fertilizer is pushed away to drain hole 8, open butterfly valve 9, the fertilizer gets into follow-up flow under the effect of gravity.

It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and are not limited. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or replaced with other equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all of them should be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient cooling arrangement of fertilizer, includes hopper (7), its characterized in that: a support A (11) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the hopper (7), a feeding port (4) is arranged at the left side of the top in a penetrating manner, a support B (1) is fixedly connected to one side of the support A (11), a refrigerator (3) and a motor (2) are arranged on the support B (1), and a driving wheel (14) is arranged on a rotating shaft of the motor (2); be provided with auger (5) in hopper (7), auger axle (15) are hollow structure, a plurality of filter screen holes (6) have been seted up on auger axle (15), auger axle (15) one end is run through hopper (7) lateral wall with refrigerator (3) exit end link up and rotate connection, the other end pass through the bearing with hopper (7) inner wall rotates and connects, be provided with on auger axle (15) from driving wheel (13), action wheel (14) pass through the belt with from driving wheel (13) transmission connection, hopper (7) right side bottom is provided with drain hole (8).

2. The efficient cooling equipment for organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the outlet end of the refrigerator is rotationally connected with the auger shaft (15) through a sealing bearing (12).

3. The efficient cooling equipment for organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: and a butterfly valve (9) is arranged at the bottom of the discharging hole (8).

4. The efficient cooling equipment for organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the inner side of the top wall of the hopper (7) is provided with a temperature measuring instrument (10).

5. The efficient cooling equipment for organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the feed inlet (4) is funnel-shaped.

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