CN217249470U - Kitchen garbage treatment device - Google Patents
Kitchen garbage treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN217249470U CN217249470U CN202220033746.2U CN202220033746U CN217249470U CN 217249470 U CN217249470 U CN 217249470U CN 202220033746 U CN202220033746 U CN 202220033746U CN 217249470 U CN217249470 U CN 217249470U
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- crushing box
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- crushing
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of kitchen waste treatment, in particular to a kitchen waste treatment device, which comprises a frame and a crushing box, wherein the peripheral side of the crushing box is fixedly connected with the frame; the feed inlet is arranged at the upper side of the crushing box; the rotating shaft penetrates into the crushing box, and one end of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft; the crushing blades are uniformly fixed in the radial direction of the rotating shaft; the box body is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the crushing box; the compression plate is sleeved in the box body in a sliding mode, the compression movable rod movably penetrates through one side wall of the box body, which is far away from the crushing box, and one end of the compression movable rod is fixedly connected with the compression plate; the supporting plate completely covers the lower side of the discharge hole, and the supporting plate is provided with through water leakage holes from top to bottom; the upper end of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected with the lower side of the supporting plate, and the lower end of the electric cylinder is fixed on the ground; the water in the garbage is extruded by the compression plate, so that the water in the kitchen garbage is removed, and the rotting and deterioration speed is further reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a kitchen garbage disposal field, in particular to kitchen garbage disposal device.
Background
The kitchen waste is rich in organic matters, so that great economic benefits are generated if the kitchen waste can be fully utilized (for example, the kitchen waste is subjected to microbial fermentation treatment to form fertilizer). But the kitchen waste has the characteristics of large water content, easy decay and deterioration and the like, the accumulated kitchen waste is easy to emit peculiar smell and generate liquid, the kitchen waste is easy to decay and deteriorate, mosquitoes and flies are easy to attract, and the human health is also very unfavorable. Under the condition of the prior art, kitchen waste is often mixed with common household garbage and is directly buried in a garbage disposal station, which not only causes waste, but also causes harm to environmental sanitation and human health. Therefore, if the kitchen waste treatment device can be arranged in occasions such as restaurants, residential quarters and the like, the kitchen waste is primarily treated, the rotting and deterioration speed is reduced, and the kitchen waste can be conveniently transported to a kitchen waste treatment plant for fermentation treatment and the like, so that the environment can be improved, the health and safety of personnel can be protected, and huge economic benefits can be generated.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above-mentioned not enough among the prior art, the utility model provides a surplus refuse treatment device in kitchen realizes detaching the moisture of surplus rubbish in kitchen and then slows down rotten speed.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a kitchen waste treatment device comprises a rack, a crushing box, a feed inlet, a rotating shaft, crushing blades, a motor, a fixing plate, a box body, a compression plate, a compression movable rod, support legs, rollers, an electric cylinder, a support plate, a second motor, a driving gear, a driven gear, a sleeve and a bearing;
the frame is fixed on the ground; the peripheral side of the crushing box is fixedly connected with the frame;
the feed inlet is arranged at the upper side of the crushing box and is communicated with the crushing box;
the rotating shaft penetrates into the crushing box, one end of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft, and the motor is fixed on the outer side of the crushing box through a fixing plate;
the crushing blades are uniformly fixed in the radial direction of the rotating shaft;
the box body is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the crushing box, the bottom plate in the box body and the bottom plate in the crushing box are on the same horizontal plane, and the box body is communicated with the adjacent side wall of the crushing box;
the compression plate is sleeved in the box body in a sliding mode, the compression movable rod movably penetrates through one side wall of the box body, which is far away from the crushing box, and one end of the compression movable rod is fixedly connected with the compression plate; the outer peripheral surface of the compression movable rod is provided with an external thread;
the inner hole of the sleeve is provided with internal threads, and the sleeve is sleeved outside the compression movable rod in a penetrating manner;
the driven gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the sleeve in a penetrating manner, and the bearing inner ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the sleeve in a penetrating manner;
one end of the second motor is fixedly connected with the driving gear;
the second motor and the bearing outer ring are fixedly connected with the rack;
a discharge hole is formed in one side, away from the box body, of the bottom plate of the crushing box;
the supporting plate completely covers the lower side of the discharge hole, and the supporting plate is provided with through water leakage holes from top to bottom; the upper end of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected with the lower side of the supporting plate, and the lower end of the electric cylinder is fixed on the ground.
Further, under the filter is located the pivot, filter and crushing incasement wall fixed connection, evenly set up the through-hole on the filter, the height of filter downside is not less than the compression board upside.
Furthermore, the diameter of the through hole of the filter plate is 2-4 cm.
Furthermore, the end, far away from the compression plate, of the compression movable rod is fixed to the upper end of the support leg, the lower end of the support leg is rotatably connected with the roller, the roller is in contact with the ground, the roller is a directional roller, and the rolling direction of the roller is the same as the axial direction of the compression movable rod.
Further, a waste water collecting box is arranged under the discharge hole, the collecting box is arranged on the ground, and the collecting box is used for temporarily collecting oil and water extruded by kitchen garbage.
The utility model has the advantages that:
putting certain kitchen waste into the box body through the feeding hole, crushing the kitchen waste by the crushing blade, then dropping the crushed kitchen waste at the bottom of the crushing box, starting the second motor to rotate forwards (which can be controlled by a forward and reverse rotation control switch), enabling the compression plate to move forwards towards the discharging hole, extruding the kitchen waste on the bottom plate of the crushing box, extruding water and oil of the kitchen waste, and enabling the water and the oil to flow out through the water leakage hole of the support plate; after the kitchen waste is extruded, the electric cylinder is controlled to descend; so that the kitchen garbage extruded into blocks descends along with the supporting plate; the water in the kitchen garbage is removed, and the rotting and deterioration speed is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a state of compressing kitchen waste.
Reference numerals comparison table:
the crushing device comprises a frame 10, a crushing box 20, a discharge hole 21, a feed inlet 30, a rotating shaft 40, a crushing blade 50, a motor 60, a fixing plate 65, a filter plate 70, a box body 80, a compression plate 90, a compression movable rod 100, a support leg 110, a roller 120, a waste water collection box 130, an electric cylinder 180, a support plate 185, a second motor 190, a driving gear 200, a driven gear 210, a sleeve 220 and a bearing 230.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings. In which like parts are designated by like reference numerals. It should be noted that as used in the following description, the terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "upper" and "lower" refer to directions in the drawings, and the terms "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.
In order to make the content of the present invention more clearly understood, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the attached drawings in the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, a kitchen garbage disposal apparatus includes a frame 10, a crushing box 20, a feed inlet 30, a rotation shaft 40, a crushing blade 50, a motor 60, a fixing plate 65, a filter plate 70, a box 80, a compression plate 90, a compression movable bar 100, a leg 110, a roller 120, a waste water collection box 130, an electric cylinder 180, a support plate 185, a second motor 190, a driving gear 200, a driven gear 210, a sleeve 220, and a bearing 230;
the frame 10 is fixed on the ground; the outer peripheral side of the crushing box 20 is fixedly connected to the frame 10.
The feed inlet 30 is arranged at the upper side of the crushing box 20, and the feed inlet 30 is communicated with the crushing box 20;
the rotating shaft 40 penetrates into the crushing box 20, the free end of the rotating shaft of the motor 60 is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft 40, and the motor 60 is fixed outside the crushing box 20 through a fixing plate 65.
A plurality of crushing blades 50 are uniformly fixed in the radial direction of the rotating shaft 40; when the motor 60 drives the crushing blade 50 to rotate, the crushing blade 50 can crush the kitchen waste, and the crushed kitchen waste is more beneficial to subsequent water extrusion.
The box body 80 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the crushing box 20, the bottom plate inside the box body 80 and the bottom plate inside the crushing box 20 are on the same horizontal plane, and the adjacent sides of the box body 80 and the crushing box 20 are communicated.
The compression plate 90 is slidably sleeved in the box body 80, the compression movable rod 100 movably penetrates through one side wall of the box body 80 far away from the crushing box 20, and one end of the compression movable rod 100 is fixedly connected with the compression plate 90; the outer circumferential surface of the compression movable rod 100 is provided with an external thread.
The inner hole of the sleeve 220 is provided with internal threads, and the sleeve 220 is sleeved outside the compression movable rod 100.
The driven gear 210 is fixedly sleeved outside the sleeve 220, and the inner ring of the bearing 230 is fixedly sleeved outside the sleeve 220;
one end of the second motor 190 is fixedly connected with the driving gear 200, and the driven gear 210 is engaged with the driving gear 200;
the second motor 190 and the outer ring of the bearing 230 are fixedly connected with the frame 10. The second motor 190 is started, the second motor 190 drives the driving gear 200 to rotate, the driving gear 200 drives the driven gear 210 and the sleeve 220 to rotate, and the sleeve 220 drives the compression movable rod 100 to move linearly;
a discharging hole 21 is formed in one side, away from the box body 80, of the bottom plate of the crushing box 20;
the supporting plate 185 completely covers the lower side of the discharge hole 21, the supporting plate 185 is provided with a through water leakage hole from top to bottom, and preferably, the upper surface of the water leakage hole is provided with gauze; the upper end of the electric cylinder 180 is fixedly connected with the lower side of the supporting plate 185, and the lower end of the electric cylinder 180 is fixed on the ground.
The principle is as follows: a certain amount of kitchen waste is put into the box body 80 through the feeding hole 30, the crushing blade 50 crushes the kitchen waste and then drops the crushed kitchen waste at the bottom of the crushing box 20, the second motor 190 is started to rotate forward (which can be controlled by a forward and reverse rotation control switch), the compression plate 90 moves forward towards the discharge hole 21 to extrude the kitchen waste on the bottom plate of the crushing box 20, water and oil of the kitchen waste are extruded out, and the water and the oil flow out through the water leakage hole of the support plate 185; after the kitchen waste is extruded, the electric cylinder 180 is controlled to descend; so that the kitchen garbage pressed into blocks descends along with the support plate 185 and then is uniformly transported into blocks; the water in the kitchen garbage is removed, and the rotting and deterioration speed is reduced.
Further, the filter plate 70 is positioned under the rotating shaft 40, the filter plate 70 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the crushing box 20, through holes are uniformly formed in the filter plate 70, and the height of the lower side surface of the filter plate 70 is not lower than that of the upper side of the compression plate 90; the kitchen garbage must be crushed to a predetermined size to be dropped from the filter plates 70.
Further, the filter plate 70 has a diameter of 2-4 cm.
Further, one end of the compression movable rod 100, which is far away from the compression plate 90, is fixed to the upper end of the supporting leg 110, the lower end of the supporting leg 110 is rotatably connected to the roller 120, the roller 120 contacts the ground, the roller 120 is a directional roller, the rolling direction of the roller 120 is the same as the axial direction of the compression movable rod 100, and the supporting leg 110 is used for supporting the compression movable rod 100 and preventing the compression movable rod 100 from being bent.
Further, a waste water collecting box 130 is arranged under the discharging hole 21, the collecting box 130 is arranged on the ground, and the collecting box 130 is used for temporarily collecting oil and water extruded by kitchen garbage.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A kitchen waste treatment device is characterized by comprising a rack, a crushing box, a feeding hole, a rotating shaft, a crushing blade, a motor, a fixing plate, a box body, a compression plate, a compression movable rod, supporting legs, rollers, an electric cylinder, a supporting plate, a second motor, a driving gear, a driven gear, a sleeve and a bearing;
the frame is fixed on the ground; the peripheral side of the crushing box is fixedly connected with the rack;
the feed inlet is arranged on the upper side of the crushing box and is communicated with the crushing box;
the rotating shaft penetrates into the crushing box, the free end of the rotating shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft, and the motor is fixed on the outer side of the crushing box through a fixing plate;
the crushing blades are uniformly fixed in the radial direction of the rotating shaft;
the box body is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the crushing box, the bottom plate in the box body and the bottom plate in the crushing box are on the same horizontal plane, and the box body is communicated with the adjacent side wall of the crushing box;
the compression plate is sleeved in the box body in a sliding mode, the compression movable rod movably penetrates through one side wall of the box body, which is far away from the crushing box, and one end of the compression movable rod is fixedly connected with the compression plate; the outer peripheral surface of the compression movable rod is provided with an external thread;
the inner hole of the sleeve is provided with internal threads, and the sleeve is sleeved outside the compression movable rod in a penetrating manner;
the driven gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the sleeve in a penetrating manner, and the bearing inner ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the sleeve in a penetrating manner;
one end of the second motor is fixedly connected with the driving gear;
the second motor and the bearing outer ring are fixedly connected with the rack;
a discharge hole is formed in one side, away from the box body, of the bottom plate of the crushing box;
the supporting plate completely covers the lower side of the discharge hole, and the supporting plate is provided with a through water leakage hole from top to bottom; the upper end of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected with the lower side of the supporting plate, and the lower end of the electric cylinder is fixed on the ground.
2. The kitchen waste disposal apparatus according to claim 1,
under the filter is located the pivot, filter and crushing incasement wall fixed connection, evenly set up the through-hole on the filter, highly being not less than the compression board upside of filter downside.
3. The kitchen waste disposal apparatus according to claim 2,
the diameter of the through hole of the filter plate is 2-4 cm.
4. The kitchen waste disposal device according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
the one end that the compression board was kept away from to the compression movable rod is fixed with the landing leg upper end, the landing leg lower extreme rotates with the gyro wheel to be connected, gyro wheel and ground contact, the gyro wheel is directional gyro wheel to the direction of roll of gyro wheel is the same with the axial direction of compression movable rod.
5. The kitchen waste disposal apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
a waste water collecting box is placed under the discharge hole, the collecting box is placed on the ground, and the collecting box is used for temporarily collecting oil and water extruded by kitchen garbage.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220033746.2U CN217249470U (en) | 2022-01-07 | 2022-01-07 | Kitchen garbage treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220033746.2U CN217249470U (en) | 2022-01-07 | 2022-01-07 | Kitchen garbage treatment device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217249470U true CN217249470U (en) | 2022-08-23 |
Family
ID=82893881
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220033746.2U Active CN217249470U (en) | 2022-01-07 | 2022-01-07 | Kitchen garbage treatment device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217249470U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-01-07 CN CN202220033746.2U patent/CN217249470U/en active Active
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