CN217249204U - Construction waste retrieves with hierarchical processing apparatus - Google Patents
Construction waste retrieves with hierarchical processing apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN217249204U CN217249204U CN202220029645.8U CN202220029645U CN217249204U CN 217249204 U CN217249204 U CN 217249204U CN 202220029645 U CN202220029645 U CN 202220029645U CN 217249204 U CN217249204 U CN 217249204U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- machine body
- motor
- construction waste
- rotating block
- fixedly installed
- Prior art date
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- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000005307 ferromagnetism Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 4
- 208000034699 Vitreous floaters Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/58—Construction or demolition [C&D] waste
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of construction waste treatment equipment, in particular to a grading treatment device for recycling construction waste, which comprises a machine body and a feeding cavity arranged in the machine body, wherein the feeding cavity is connected with a collecting cavity through a screening cavity, and a crushing mechanism is arranged in the collecting cavity; the screening device is installed in the machine body and comprises a first motor fixedly installed in the machine body, a rotating block is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor, a sliding frame is symmetrically and slidably installed in the rotating block, a first screen plate is installed on one side of the sliding frame, the sliding frame is connected with the rotating block through a spring, a top frame slidably connected with the rotating block is arranged on one side of the sliding frame, a second motor is fixedly installed in the machine body, and a cam in contact with the top frame is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor; and the magnetic suction module is arranged below the screening device. The aggregate and the reusable metal can be conveniently obtained from the construction waste, and the method is clean and environment-friendly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a construction waste treatment facility technical field specifically is a hierarchical processing apparatus is used in construction waste recycling.
Background
In the construction process of buildings, a large amount of waste materials are discarded, the waste materials contain powder materials and also contain blocks, so the recycling and reusing of the construction waste materials are limited, some waste materials are even directly filled and are thrown away as construction wastes, various components contained in the waste materials can be roughly treated, the powder of the construction waste materials can be used as concrete or other gap fillers, and the construction waste materials need to be treated to a certain extent before filling.
Contain a large amount of reuse's aggregate and metallics among the construction waste, current hierarchical processing apparatus often only is simple broken, then carries out the screening in the volume, can't carry out clear hierarchical processing with reuse's aggregate and metallics, environmental protection not enough.
To this end, those skilled in the art have proposed a classification treatment apparatus for recycling construction waste to solve the problems set forth in the background above.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a construction waste retrieves and uses hierarchical processing apparatus to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a construction waste retrieves and uses hierarchical processing apparatus, includes the organism, still includes:
the feeding cavity is formed in the machine body and connected with a collecting cavity through a screening cavity, and a crushing mechanism is arranged in the collecting cavity;
the screening device is installed in the machine body and comprises a first motor fixedly installed in the machine body, a rotating block is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor, sliding frames are symmetrically and slidably installed in the rotating block, a first sieve plate is installed on one side of each sliding frame, each sliding frame is connected with the corresponding rotating block through a spring, a top frame slidably connected with the corresponding rotating block is arranged on one side of each sliding frame, a second motor is fixedly installed in the machine body, and a cam in contact with the top frame is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor;
the magnetic suction module is arranged below the screening device and is fixedly connected with the machine body.
As a further improvement scheme of the utility model: a discharge port is formed in one side of the machine body, and a collecting box is fixedly mounted on the side, provided with the discharge port, of the machine body.
As a further improvement of the utility model: the crushing mechanism comprises a shell detachably connected with the machine body, two sets of third motors are symmetrically installed on one side of the shell, and crushing rollers are fixedly installed at the output ends of the third motors.
As a further improvement of the utility model: the magnetic module is provided with a material cleaning cavity arranged on one side of the machine body, and one end of the material cleaning cavity is provided with a movable door detachably connected with the machine body.
As a further improvement of the utility model: collect the intracavity from last to installing first drain valve and second drain valve down in proper order, it has second sieve and third sieve to collect intracavity fixed mounting.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
building waste gets into this processing apparatus from the feed chamber, and in the breakage of crushing mechanism, building waste is broken and falls to establishing on the first sieve in the screening intracavity, and the second motor drives the cam and rotates, and pivoted cam top moves the roof-rack, makes the roof-rack top move the carriage, and under the top of roof-rack moved, the carriage vibrates reciprocally, thereby makes first sieve screen the building waste after the breakage, and the waste material that the part is comparatively more finely broken falls to magnetism module of inhaling, and under the effect of the magnetic field that the module sent is inhaled to magnetism, the metal piece that has ferromagnetism is inhaled by magnetism module, thereby accomplishes to finely broken piece and carry out classification again, and the building waste who finally gets rid of the metal piece falls to collecting the intracavity, the utility model discloses according to the thickness and the ferromagnetism of the waste material after the breakage carries out effectual classification, thereby be convenient for reacquire aggregate and recyclable metal from building waste, clean and environment-friendly.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the crushing mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic enlarged view of a part a of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a feed cavity; 3. a crushing mechanism; 4. a screening chamber; 5. a magnetic module; 6. a material cleaning cavity; 7. a movable door; 8. a collection chamber; 9. a third screen deck; 10. a second screen deck; 11. a second drain valve; 12. a first drain valve; 13. a collection box; 14. a first motor; 15. rotating the block; 16. a spring; 17. a carriage; 18. a first screen deck; 19. a second motor; 20. a cam; 21. a screening device; 22. a top frame; 23. a discharge port; 24. a housing; 25. a third motor; 26. a crushing roller; 27. and (5) connecting the lugs.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a grading treatment device for recycling construction waste includes a machine body 1, and further includes:
the crusher comprises a feeding cavity 2 arranged in a machine body 1, wherein the feeding cavity 2 is connected with a collecting cavity 8 through a screening cavity 4, and a crushing mechanism 3 is arranged in the collecting cavity 8;
the screening device 21 is installed in the machine body 1, the screening device 21 comprises a first motor 14 fixedly installed in the machine body 1, the output end of the first motor 14 is fixedly provided with a rotating block 15, sliding frames 17 are symmetrically and slidably installed in the rotating block 15, a first sieve plate 18 is installed on one side of each sliding frame 17, each sliding frame 17 is connected with the corresponding rotating block 15 through a spring 16, one side of each sliding frame 17 is provided with a top frame 22 slidably connected with the corresponding rotating block 15, a second motor 19 is fixedly installed in the machine body 1, and the output end of each second motor 19 is fixedly provided with a cam 20 contacted with the top frame 22;
the magnetic module 5 is arranged below the screening device 21, and the magnetic module 5 is fixedly connected with the machine body 1.
Building waste enters the treatment device from the feeding cavity 2, during the crushing of the crushing mechanism 3, the building waste is crushed and falls on the first sieve plate 18 arranged in the sieving cavity 4, the second motor 19 drives the cam 20 to rotate, the rotating cam 20 pushes the top frame 22, the top frame 22 pushes the sliding frame 17, under the pushing action of the top frame 22, the sliding frame 17 performs reciprocating vibration, so that the first sieve plate 18 sieves the crushed building waste, part of the crushed waste falls to the magnetic attraction module 5, under the action of the magnetic field emitted by the magnetic attraction module 5, the metal debris with ferromagnetism is attracted by the magnetic attraction module 5, thereby completing the reclassification treatment of the crushed debris, and finally the building waste from which the metal debris is removed falls into the collecting cavity 8, the utility model performs effective classification treatment according to the thickness and ferromagnetism of the crushed waste, thereby being convenient for reacquiring aggregate and reusable metal from the building waste, clean and environment-friendly.
In one aspect of this embodiment, the machine body 1 has a discharge port 23 at one side, and the collecting box 13 is fixedly mounted at the side of the machine body 1 having the discharge port 23. Under the drive of the first motor 14, the rotating block 15 drives the first screen plate 18 to rotate to the discharge port 23 through the sliding frame 17, and the waste materials left on the first screen plate 18 fall into the collecting box 13, so that the large waste materials can be collected conveniently.
In one aspect of the present embodiment, the crushing mechanism 3 includes a housing 24 detachably connected to the machine body 1, two sets of third motors 25 are symmetrically installed on one side of the housing 24, and the output ends of the third motors 25 are fixedly installed with crushing rollers 26. The two sets of third motors 25 respectively drive the crushing rollers 26 to rotate in opposite directions, so that the crushing rollers 26 perform crushing operation.
In one aspect of this embodiment, two sets of engaging lugs 27 are symmetrically mounted on the outside of the housing 24. The connecting lug 27 can be fixed with the machine body 1 through a bolt.
In a condition of this embodiment, magnetism is inhaled and is provided with under the module 5 and set up the clear material chamber 6 in organism 1 one side, clear material chamber 6 one end is provided with can dismantle the dodge gate 7 of being connected with organism 1. And (3) opening the movable door 7, and collecting the metal debris adsorbed on the magnetic suction module 5 through the material cleaning cavity 6 by personnel.
Example two
On the basis of the first embodiment, referring to fig. 1, a first drain valve 12 and a second drain valve 11 are sequentially installed in the collection chamber 8 from top to bottom, a second sieve plate 10 and a third sieve plate 9 are fixedly installed in the collection chamber 8, the installation height of the second sieve plate 10 is higher than that of the third sieve plate 9, and the third sieve plate 9 is used for preventing waste materials from entering the second drain valve 11. Water is injected into the collecting cavity 8, materials with lower density such as plastics or foams float on the water surface, the first drain valve 12 is opened, substances on the water surface gradually float to the first drain valve 12 under the driving of water flow, floaters fall on the second sieve plate 10 along with the falling of the water level, then the second drain valve 11 is opened, and the third sieve plate 9 is continuously filtered, so that the floaters and the sediments are separated and collected.
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a construction waste retrieves and uses hierarchical processing apparatus, includes the organism, its characterized in that still includes:
the feeding cavity is formed in the machine body and connected with a collecting cavity through a screening cavity, and a crushing mechanism is arranged in the collecting cavity;
the screening device is installed in the machine body and comprises a first motor fixedly installed in the machine body, a rotating block is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor, sliding frames are symmetrically and slidably installed in the rotating block, a first sieve plate is installed on one side of each sliding frame, each sliding frame is connected with the corresponding rotating block through a spring, a top frame slidably connected with the corresponding rotating block is arranged on one side of each sliding frame, a second motor is fixedly installed in the machine body, and a cam in contact with the top frame is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor;
the magnetic suction module is arranged below the screening device and is fixedly connected with the machine body.
2. The grading device for recycling construction waste according to claim 1, wherein a discharge hole is opened on one side of the machine body, and a collection box is fixedly installed on one side of the machine body on which the discharge hole is opened.
3. The grading device for recycling construction wastes according to claim 1, wherein the crushing mechanism comprises a housing detachably connected with the machine body, two sets of third motors are symmetrically installed on one side of the housing, and the output ends of the third motors are fixedly provided with the crushing rollers.
4. The grading device for recycling construction waste according to claim 2, wherein a material cleaning chamber is provided at one side of the machine body under the magnetic module, and a movable door detachably connected with the machine body is provided at one end of the material cleaning chamber.
5. The grading device for recycling construction waste according to claim 1, wherein the collection chamber is sequentially provided with a first drain valve and a second drain valve from top to bottom, and the collection chamber is fixedly provided with a second sieve plate and a third sieve plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220029645.8U CN217249204U (en) | 2022-01-06 | 2022-01-06 | Construction waste retrieves with hierarchical processing apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220029645.8U CN217249204U (en) | 2022-01-06 | 2022-01-06 | Construction waste retrieves with hierarchical processing apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217249204U true CN217249204U (en) | 2022-08-23 |
Family
ID=82892222
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220029645.8U Expired - Fee Related CN217249204U (en) | 2022-01-06 | 2022-01-06 | Construction waste retrieves with hierarchical processing apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217249204U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-01-06 CN CN202220029645.8U patent/CN217249204U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220823 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |