CN217242568U

CN217242568U - Nut shell breaking equipment

Info

Publication number: CN217242568U
Application number: CN202221067430.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 左志豪
Original assignee: Xinjiang Taoxiangtian E Commerce Co ltd
Current assignee: Xinjiang Taoxiangtian E Commerce Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-06
Filing date: 2022-05-06
Publication date: 2022-08-23
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-06

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of food processing, concretely relates to nut equipment of breaking shells, including feeding chamber, crushing chamber and ejection of compact chamber, feeding chamber bottom and crushing chamber upper portion turn-on connection, ejection of compact chamber is installed in crushing chamber lower part, just ejection of compact chamber and crushing chamber turn-on connection, crushing chamber is including the feeding wheel, divides flitch and shell breaker, the feeding wheel is installed in dividing the flitch top, shell breaker installs in dividing the flitch lower part, the utility model has the advantages of carry nut shell breaking through feeding wheel single and handle, avoid the nut to appear not having the shell breaking just to get into the screening link, influence follow-up processing.

Description

Nut shell breaking equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of food processing, concretely relates to nut breaking equipment.

Background

Nut, a classification of closed fruit, hard peel, contains 1 or more seeds. Such as chestnut, almond, etc. The nuts are the essential parts of plants, are generally rich in nutrition, contain high protein, grease, mineral substances and vitamins, and have excellent effects on growth and development of human bodies, physique enhancement and disease prevention. When people eat nuts, the clamp is needed to crack the hard peel of the nuts and take out the nuts.

Patent publication No. CN112617221A discloses a walnut shell breaking device, including: the device comprises a base, wherein supporting rods are fixedly connected to one side of the base at intervals, and the number of the supporting rods is four; and the shell is fixedly connected among the inner ends of the four support rods. The utility model discloses a start actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism drives broken mechanism function, puts into down the hopper with appropriate amount walnut again, and the walnut in the hopper drops to broken mechanism on, broken mechanism then carries out the crust breaking to the walnut, so, need not the manual crust breaking to the walnut of people, and is more laborsaving, and work efficiency is high.

However, the following problems still exist:

1. the prior art has the disadvantages of complex structure, inconvenient operation, low reliability and limited service life;

2. in the prior art, a small amount of nuts are easy to be crushed, so that subsequent processing is hindered.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above-mentioned weak point that exists among the prior art, the utility model provides a nut equipment of shelling for solve prior art and appear that a small amount of nuts are not broken and lead to follow-up processing obstructed, the structure is complicated, the operation is inconvenient, the lower scheduling problem of reliability.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a nut equipment of breaking shells, includes the feeding chamber, smashes chamber and ejection of compact chamber, feeding chamber bottom and crushing chamber upper portion turn-on connection, the ejection of compact chamber is installed in crushing chamber lower part, just the ejection of compact chamber with smash chamber turn-on connection, smash the chamber including the feeding wheel, divide flitch and shell breaker, the feeding wheel is installed in dividing the flitch top, shell breaker installs in dividing the flitch lower part.

Further, divide the flitch to include mainboard, commentaries on classics board, branch material way, backplate, the commentaries on classics board is installed on mainboard upper portion, divide the material way to be equipped with three groups, three groups divide the material way equidistance to distribute in the mainboard outer lane, the backplate is installed in mainboard outer lane lower part, be equipped with the shell breaking hole that corresponds with the shell breaker on the backplate.

When specifically using, on the nut got into the mainboard, the commentaries on classics board rotated through outside motor, made the nut get into the branch material and said, said through dividing the material and said and reach the cracker position, cracker work carries out the shell breaking to the nut and handles.

Further, the pan feeding wheel includes three groups of supports and three groups of wheel bodies, the support middle part is equipped with the connecting axle, be equipped with a plurality of separating grooves on the wheel body, wheel body movable mounting is on the support.

The feed is selected separately to the nut through the multiunit wheel body, improve equipment broken shell efficiency, avoid the nut to pile up simultaneously and cause the device to block up.

Furthermore, the shell breaking device comprises a shell breaking motor, a shell breaking shaft and a shell breaking channel, wherein the shell breaking shaft is movably arranged at the outer end of the shell breaking motor, and the shell breaking motor and the shell breaking shaft are arranged at the upper part of the shell breaking channel.

Furthermore, a feeding hole corresponding to the feeding wheel is formed in the feeding cavity.

Furthermore, a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the discharge cavity.

Furthermore, the separation groove is arc-shaped, and circular grooves are formed in the two ends and the middle end of the separation groove.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has: pour the pan feeding intracavity into the nut through with the nut, the nut carries out the feeding wheel through the feeding chamber, the pan feeding wheel carries out the single to the nut and carries to dividing in the flitch, the shell breaker carries out the work and carries out the shell breaking processing to the nut afterwards, the nut after the shell breaking processing finishes gets into ejection of compact chamber and sieves, carry the nut shell breaking processing through pan feeding wheel single, avoid the nut appear not to break the shell and just get into the screening link, influence follow-up processing.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of a nut cracker of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of an embodiment of the nut shelling apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of the nut shelling apparatus of the present invention;

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include:

the device comprises a feeding cavity 1, a crushing cavity 2, a feeding wheel 21, a support 211, a wheel body 212, a connecting shaft 213, a partition groove 214, a circular groove 215, a material distributing plate 22, a main plate 220, a rotating plate 221, a material distributing channel 222, a guard plate 223, a shell breaking hole 2231, a shell breaker 23, a shell breaking motor 231, a shell breaking shaft 232, a shell breaking channel 233 and a discharging cavity 3.

Detailed Description

In order to make the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solution of the present invention is further explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

it should be noted that the same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. are used to indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but it is not indicated or implied that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are used only for illustrative purposes and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent, and the specific meaning of the terms will be understood by those skilled in the art according to the specific circumstances.

In addition, the descriptions related to "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicit ly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the term "connected" or the like, if appearing to indicate a connection relationship between the components, is to be understood broadly, for example, as being either a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be connected through one or more other components or may be in an interactive relationship with one another. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1-3, a nut shelling device comprises a feeding cavity 1, a crushing cavity 2 and a discharging cavity 3, wherein the bottom of the feeding cavity 1 is in conduction connection with the upper part of the crushing cavity 2, the discharging cavity 3 is arranged at the lower part of the crushing cavity 2, and the discharging cavity 3 is in conduction connection with the crushing cavity 2, the crushing cavity 2 comprises a feeding wheel 21, a material distribution plate 22 and a shell breaking device 23, the feeding wheel 21 is arranged above the material distribution plate 22, the shell breaking device 23 is arranged at the lower part of the material distribution plate 22, when nut shelling processing is carried out, nuts are poured into the feeding cavity 1, the feeding wheel 21 is carried out on the nuts through the feeding cavity 1, the feeding wheel 21 carries out single conveying on the nuts to the material distribution plate 22, then the shell breaking device 23 is operated to carry out shell breaking processing on the nuts, the nuts after the shell breaking processing enter the discharging cavity 3 to be screened, the nut shell breaking processing is carried out by the single conveying through the feeding wheel 21, the nut breaking link is avoided that the nuts are not broken and enter the screening link, affecting subsequent processing.

Divide flitch 22 to include mainboard 220, change board 221, divide material way 222, backplate 223, change board 221 and install on mainboard 220 upper portion, it is equipped with three groups to divide material way 222, three groups divide material way 222 equidistance to distribute in the mainboard 220 outer lane, backplate 223 is installed in mainboard 220 outer lane lower part, be equipped with the broken shell hole 2231 that corresponds with shell breaker 23 on the backplate 223, the nut gets into on the mainboard 220, it rotates through external motor to change board 221, make the nut get into and divide material way 222, reach shell breaker 23 position through dividing material way 222, shell breaker 23 work is broken the shell and is handled the nut.

The feeding wheel 21 comprises three groups of supports 211 and three groups of wheel bodies 212, a connecting shaft 213 is arranged in the middle of each support 211, a plurality of separating grooves 214 are formed in each wheel body 212, the wheel bodies 212 are movably mounted on the supports 211, the nuts are sorted through the multiple groups of wheel bodies 212, the equipment shell breaking efficiency is improved, and meanwhile the nuts are prevented from being accumulated to cause device blockage.

The feeding hole corresponding to the feeding wheel 21 is formed in the feeding cavity 1, the discharging hole is formed in the bottom of the discharging cavity 3, the partition groove 214 is arc-shaped, circular grooves 215 are formed in two ends and the middle end of the partition groove 214, the shell breaking device 23 comprises a shell breaking motor 231, a shell breaking shaft 232 and a shell breaking channel 233, the shell breaking shaft 232 is movably mounted at the outer end of the shell breaking motor 231, the shell breaking motor 231 and the shell breaking shaft 232 are mounted on the upper portion of the shell breaking channel 233, when shell breaking processing is conducted, the shell breaking motor 231 drives the shell breaking shaft 232 to stretch, the shell breaking shaft 232 pushes nuts to the protective plate 223 through the shell breaking channel 233 to extrude and break the shells, the nuts enter the discharging cavity 3 through the shell breaking hole 2231 after being broken, the shell breaking shaft 232 resets to conduct next shell breaking processing, shell breaking efficiency is greatly improved, and shaft clamping of the shell breaking shaft 232 is avoided being caused by nut residue.

The above description is only for the embodiments of the present invention, and the common general knowledge of the known specific structures and characteristics in the schemes is not described herein too much, and those skilled in the art will know all the common technical knowledge in the technical field of the present invention before the application date or the priority date, can know all the prior art in this field, and have the ability to apply the conventional experimental means before this date, and those skilled in the art can combine their own ability to perfect and implement the schemes, and some typical known structures or known methods should not become obstacles for those skilled in the art to implement the present application. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent.

Claims

1. A nut shelling device, characterized in that: including feeding chamber (1), crushing chamber (2) and unloading chamber (3), feeding chamber (1) bottom and crushing chamber (2) upper portion turn-on connection, unloading chamber (3) are installed in crushing chamber (2) lower part, just unloading chamber (3) and crushing chamber (2) turn-on connection, crushing chamber (2) are including feeding wheel (21), branch flitch (22) and shell breaker (23), feeding wheel (21) are installed in branch flitch (22) top, shell breaker (23) are installed in branch flitch (22) lower part.

2. The nut cracker of claim 1 wherein: divide flitch (22) to include mainboard (220), change board (221), divide material way (222), backplate (223), it installs in mainboard (220) upper portion to change board (221), divide material way (222) to be equipped with three groups, three groups divide material way (222) equidistance to distribute in mainboard (220) outer lane, backplate (223) are installed in mainboard (220) outer lane lower part, be equipped with on backplate (223) and break shell hole (2231) that correspond with shell breaker (23).

3. The nut cracker of claim 2 wherein: the feeding wheel (21) comprises three groups of supports (211) and three groups of wheel bodies (212), a connecting shaft (213) is arranged in the middle of each support (211), a plurality of separation grooves (214) are formed in each wheel body (212), and the wheel bodies (212) are movably mounted on the supports (211).

4. The nut cracker of claim 1 wherein: the shell breaking device (23) comprises a shell breaking motor (231), a shell breaking shaft (232) and a shell breaking channel (233), wherein the shell breaking shaft (232) is movably mounted at the outer end of the shell breaking motor (231), and the shell breaking motor (231) and the shell breaking shaft (232) are mounted at the upper part of the shell breaking channel (233).

5. The nut cracker of claim 1 wherein: and a feeding hole corresponding to the feeding wheel (21) is formed in the feeding cavity (1).

6. The nut cracker of claim 1 wherein: and a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the discharge cavity (3).

7. The nut cracker of claim 3, wherein: the separating groove (214) is arc-shaped, and round grooves (215) are arranged at two ends and the middle end of the separating groove (214).