CN217241929U

CN217241929U - Flower root fixing foam support plate for soilless culture

Info

Publication number: CN217241929U
Application number: CN202120651761.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙明英
Original assignee: Harbin Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Current assignee: Harbin Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date: 2021-03-31
Filing date: 2021-03-31
Publication date: 2022-08-23
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-31

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of soilless culture, in particular to a flower root fixing foam support plate for soilless culture, which comprises a support plate, wherein planting holes are uniformly arranged on the upper surface of the support plate, a foam plate is embedded in the inner cavity of the support plate, planting grooves are uniformly arranged on the foam plate, a fixing device is clamped in the middle layer of the foam plate, a first gear, a second gear and a third gear are arranged on the right side of the support plate, the left sides of the first gear and the third gear are both connected with a connecting shaft, the left ends of the two connecting shafts are connected with the fixing device, the second gear is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the right side of the support plate through a shaft, the first gear, the second gear and the third gear are connected through chains, a rocker is arranged on the right side of the second gear, holes are correspondingly arranged on the support plate below the planting grooves, the equipment can movably control the motion direction of the clamping rod, thereby movably adjusting the tightness of the flower pot to achieve the effect of fixing the roots of the flowers.

Description

Flower root fixing foam support plate for soilless culture

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soilless culture technical field specifically is a flower root fixed foam mounting plate for soilless culture.

Background

Soilless culture is a new flower culture advanced technology in recent years, and nutrient solution is prepared according to various nutrients required by growth and development of plants, so that the flower plants can directly absorb and utilize the nutrient solution. The soilless culture is not limited at all, and the technology can be used for culturing flowers in any place as long as air and water exist. Soilless flower cultivation is actually nutrient solution cultivation, also called hydroponic method.

Flowers need root some to soak in shallow layer nutrient solution when the cultivation, and another part exposes in the air, so just need the foam mounting panel to fix it, but the flower root is fixed when current foam mounting panel is not convenient for soilless culture, and the operation is complicated in the transplantation of flowers later stage, need demolish the foam panel just can take out the flower root.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a fixed foam mounting panel of flowers root for soilless culture to solve the current foam mounting panel that provides in the above-mentioned background art and when being not convenient for soilless culture flowers root fixed, flowers later stage is transplanted and is operated complicacy, needs demolish the foam panel just can with the problem that flowers root took out.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a flower root fixing foam support plate for soilless culture comprises a support plate, wherein planting holes are uniformly formed in the upper surface of the support plate, a foam board is embedded in the inner cavity of the support board, planting grooves are uniformly arranged on the foam board and are positioned below the planting holes, the middle layer of the foam board is clamped with a fixing device for clamping, the right side of the bracket board is provided with a first gear, a second gear and a third gear, the left sides of the first gear and the third gear are both connected with connecting shafts, the two connecting shafts penetrate through the support plate, the left ends of the two connecting shafts are connected with the fixing device, the second gear is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the right side of the bracket plate through a shaft, the first gear, the second gear and the third gear are connected through a chain, the rocking bar is installed on the right side of second gear, plant and correspondingly seted up the hole on the mounting panel of groove below.

Preferably, the fixing device comprises two lead screws, the two lead screws are movably mounted on the front side and the rear side of an inner cavity of the support plate respectively, the left ends of the two lead screws are connected with the inner wall of the support plate through bearings, the right ends of the two lead screws are connected with a connecting shaft on the left side of the first gear and the left side of the third gear respectively, seven pairs of clamping rods are sleeved between the two lead screws, the two ends of the seven pairs of clamping rods are respectively in threaded sleeve connection with the lead screws, and the clamping rods are located on the left side and the right side of the planting groove respectively.

Preferably, the screw rod is provided with seven symmetrical threads, the seven pairs of clamping rods respectively correspond to the seven pairs of threads on the screw rod in position, and the threads at the two ends of the clamping rods are matched with the threads on the screw rod.

Preferably, the clamping rod is provided with a clamp, and the inner side of the clamp is provided with a rubber skin layer.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1) this equipment cooperatees through lead screw and first gear, second gear, third gear, drives the lead screw and rotates, and the clamping bar is the opposite directions motion under the effect of screw thread, and the clip also follows to remove, and the rhizome of cliping flowers reaches the effect of fixed flowers root.

2) This equipment can control turning to of lead screw through rocker, second gear and chain to the direction of motion of control clamping bar rotates the lead screw in the opposite direction, and the clamping bar is reverse motion under the screw thread effect, and the elasticity of the activity adjustment clip of being convenient for when flowers grow is transplanted in the later stage of also being convenient for, and foam support plate can repeatedly be recycled.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view, sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a right side view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the overlooking partial structure of the clamping rod of the present invention.

In the figure: the planting machine comprises a support plate 1, a planting hole 2, a lead screw 3, a clamping rod 4, a clamping buckle 41, a chain 5, a first gear 51, a second gear 52, a third gear 53, a rocker 6, a fixing device 7, a foam plate 8, a planting groove 9 and a connecting shaft 10.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example (b):

referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the flower root fixing foam support plate for soilless culture comprises a support plate 1, wherein planting holes 2 are uniformly formed in the upper surface of the support plate 1, a foam plate 8 is embedded in an inner cavity of the support plate 1, planting grooves 9 are uniformly formed in the foam plate 8, the planting grooves 9 are located below the planting holes 2, flower planting is facilitated through the structure, a fixing device 7 for clamping is clamped in the middle layer of the foam plate 8, a first gear 51, a second gear 52 and a third gear 53 are mounted on the right side of the support plate 1, the left sides of the first gear 51 and the third gear 53 are connected with connecting shafts 10, the two connecting shafts 10 penetrate through the support plate 1, the left ends of the two connecting shafts 10 are connected with the fixing device 7, the second gear 52 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the right side of the support plate 1 through shafts, and the first gear 51, the second gear 52, The third gear 53 is connected through the chain 5, the rocker 6 is installed on the right side of the second gear 52, the rotation direction of the screw rod 3 can be controlled through the structure, the movement direction of the clamping rod 4 is controlled, the tightness of the clamping buckle 41 is movably adjusted, holes are correspondingly formed in the support plate 1 below the planting groove 9, and through the structure, the flower roots can conveniently absorb nutrients from the nutrient solution.

The fixing device 7 comprises two lead screws 3, the two lead screws 3 are movably mounted on the front side and the rear side of an inner cavity of the support plate 1 respectively, the left ends of the lead screws 3 are connected with the inner wall of the support plate 1 through bearings, the right ends of the lead screws 3 are connected with a connecting shaft 10 on the left side of a first gear 51 and a third gear 53 respectively, seven pairs of clamping rods 4 are sleeved between the lead screws 3, the two ends of the clamping rods 4 are sleeved on the lead screws 3 in a threaded mode respectively, and the clamping rods 4 are located on the left side and the right side of the planting groove 9 respectively.

The screw rod 3 is provided with seven symmetrical threads, the seven pairs of clamping rods 4 respectively correspond to the seven pairs of threads on the screw rod 3 in position, the threads at two ends of the clamping rods 4 are matched with the threads on the screw rod 3, and the clamping rods 4 can move left and right under the action of the threads when the screw rod 3 rotates.

Be provided with clip 41 on the clamping bar 4, it is a pair of the position of clip 41 of clamping bar 4 is symmetrical, the inboard of clip 41 is provided with the rubber skin, and through above-mentioned structure, the rhizome that flowers can be carried to clip 41 reaches the effect of fixed flower root, and the harm of clip 41 to the flower rhizome can be avoided to the rubber skin.

The working principle is as follows:

flower rootstocks are placed into a planting groove 9 through a planting hole 2, a rocker 6 is rotated, the rocker 6 drives a second gear 52 to rotate, the second gear 52 drives a first gear 51 and a third gear 53 to rotate through a chain 5, the first gear 51 and the third gear 53 rotate to drive a screw rod 3 to rotate, clamping rods 4 move on the screw rod 3 in opposite directions under the action of threads, when the clamping rods 4 move in opposite directions, clamping buckles 41 move into the planting groove 9, flowers are supported into the inner sides of the clamping buckles 41, the rocker 6 is continuously rotated to enable the clamping buckles 41 to slightly clamp the flower rootstocks to achieve the effect of fixing the flower roots, then the support plate 1 is placed into a nutrient solution pool, after the flowers grow, the rocker 6 is rotated in opposite directions, the clamping rods 4 move in opposite directions under the action of threads, the tightness of the flower rootstocks clamped by the clamping buckles 41 can be movably adjusted, and the rootstocks can be conveniently transplanted at the later period.

Having shown and described the basic principles and principal features of the invention and advantages thereof, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof; the present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein, and any reference signs in the claims are not intended to be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soilless culture is with fixed foam mounting panel of flower root, includes mounting panel (1), its characterized in that: planting holes (2) are uniformly formed in the upper surface of the support plate (1), a foam plate (8) is embedded in an inner cavity of the support plate (1), planting grooves (9) are uniformly formed in the foam plate (8), the planting grooves (9) are located below the planting holes (2), a fixing device (7) used for clamping is arranged on the middle layer of the foam plate (8), a first gear (51), a second gear (52) and a third gear (53) are installed on the right side of the support plate (1), connecting shafts (10) are connected to the left sides of the first gear (51) and the third gear (53) in a clamping mode, the connecting shafts (10) penetrate through the support plate (1) in a penetrating mode, the left ends of the connecting shafts (10) are connected with the fixing device (7), the second gear (52) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the right side of the support plate (1) through shafts, and the first gear (51), The second gear (52) and the third gear (53) are connected through a chain (5), a rocker (6) is installed on the right side of the second gear (52), and holes are correspondingly formed in the support plate (1) below the planting groove (9).

2. The flower root fixing foam support plate for soilless culture according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixing device (7) include two lead screws (3), two both sides around lead screw (3) difference movable mounting is in mounting panel (1) inner chamber, two the left end of lead screw (3) passes through bearing and mounting panel (1) inner wall connection, two the right-hand member of lead screw (3) is connected with left connecting axle (10) of first gear (51), third gear (53) respectively, two it has seven pairs of clamping bar (4) to cup joint between lead screw (3), and seven pairs of the both ends of clamping bar (4) are respectively the screw thread cup joint in lead screw (3), and are a pair of clamping bar (4) are located the left and right sides of planting groove (9) respectively.

3. The flower root fixing foam support plate for soilless culture according to claim 2, characterized in that: seven symmetrical threads are arranged on the two screw rods (3), the seven pairs of clamping rods (4) correspond to the seven pairs of threads on the screw rods (3) respectively in position, and the threads at the two ends of the clamping rods (4) are matched with the threads on the screw rods (3).

4. The flower root fixing foam support plate for soilless culture according to claim 3, characterized in that: the clamping rod (4) is provided with a pair of clamping buckles (41), the positions of the clamping buckles (41) of the clamping rod (4) are symmetrical, and the inner side of each clamping buckle (41) is provided with a rubber skin layer.