CN217241834U

CN217241834U - Multifunctional transplanting device for landscaping construction

Info

Publication number: CN217241834U
Application number: CN202123362883.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 单新安
Original assignee: Jiangsu Ruizhi Water Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Ruizhi Water Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-29
Filing date: 2021-12-29
Publication date: 2022-08-23
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-functional transplanting device is used in afforestation construction, include the base, from locking-type universal wheel, pillar, roof, lifting unit, fixed subassembly, watering subassembly and bearing subassembly, locate on the base from the locking-type universal wheel, watering subassembly is located on the base, be equipped with in the base and place the chamber, bearing subassembly is located and is placed the intracavity, the pillar is located on the base, the roof is located on the pillar, lifting unit locates on the roof, fixed subassembly is located on the lifting unit. The utility model relates to a afforestation technical field specifically is to provide one kind and is convenient for fix the nursery stock, and easy operation is convenient for protect the root of nursery stock, is convenient for water the nursery stock, is favorable to improving the multi-functional transplanting device is used in afforestation construction of the survival rate of nursery stock.

Description

Multifunctional transplanting device for landscaping construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an afforestation technical field specifically indicates a multi-functional transplanting device is used in afforestation construction.

Background

When gardens are afforested, plants are usually transplanted from other places, the transplanting is also called as transplanting, namely seedlings in seedbeds are carried and planted in fields or the plants are carried from original planting points to another planting points and planted, and natural environments and rest areas which are created by changing terrains to plant trees, flowers and plants, building buildings, arranging gardens and roads and the like are created in certain regions by applying engineering techniques and artistic means, so that the gardens are called as the gardens. The conventional seedling transplanting and transporting device is used for fixing seedlings by winding ropes for a plurality of times, so that branches and leaves of the seedlings are easy to break, the survival rate of the seedlings is reduced, the fixing process is time-consuming and labor-consuming and is very inconvenient, the roots of the seedlings cannot be protected in the transplanting process, and the survival rate of the seedlings is reduced; moreover, the existing transplanting device has single function and cannot irrigate the transplanted nursery stock.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above situation, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides a be convenient for fix the nursery stock, easy operation is convenient for protect the root of nursery stock, is convenient for water the nursery stock, is favorable to improving the multi-functional transplanting device for afforestation construction of the survival rate of nursery stock.

The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model relates to a afforestation construction is with multi-functional transplanting device, include the base, from locking-type universal wheel, pillar, roof, lifting unit, fixed subassembly, watering subassembly and bearing subassembly, locate on the base from locking-type universal wheel, watering subassembly is located on the base, be equipped with in the base and place the chamber, bearing subassembly is located and is placed the intracavity, the pillar is located on the base, the roof is located on the pillar, lifting unit locates on the roof, fixed subassembly is located on the lifting unit.

Further, the lifting component comprises a first motor, a first gear, a second gear, a screw rod, a first chain wheel, a second chain wheel, a chain and a lifting plate, the screw rod is rotatably penetrated through the top plate, one end of the screw rod is rotatably arranged on the base, two groups of screw rods are symmetrically arranged, a driving cavity is arranged in the top plate, a group of screw rods penetrates through the driving cavity, the first motor is arranged on the top plate, the output shaft of the first motor extends into the driving cavity in a rotating way, the first gear is sleeved on the output shaft of the first motor, the second gear is sleeved on the screw rods and meshed with the first gear, the first chain wheel and the second chain wheel are respectively sleeved on the two groups of screw rods, the chain cup joints and locates on first sprocket and the second sprocket, the lifter plate slides and cup joints and locates on two sets of lead screws, the lifter plate passes through threaded engagement with the lead screw, fixed subassembly is located on the lifter plate.

Further, fixed subassembly includes rotor plate, gag lever post, fixed unit and second motor, be equipped with the cavity in the lifter plate, the cavity passes through spout and external intercommunication, the second motor is located on the lifter plate, the rotatory extension of output shaft of second motor is in the cavity, the rotor plate is located on the output shaft of second motor, the gag lever post is located in the cavity, fixed unit is located on the rotor plate and is located on the gag lever post, fixed unit includes connecting rod, sliding plate, bracing piece and grip block, the connecting rod articulates on locating the rotor plate, the sliding plate articulates on locating on the connecting rod and slides and cup joints on locating the gag lever post, the bracing piece is located on the sliding plate, the bracing piece runs through the spout and slides and locates in the spout, the grip block is located on the bracing piece.

Further, the watering subassembly includes water tank, water pump, drinking-water pipe, flexible pipe, connecting pipe, shower nozzle and fixed snap ring, the water tank is located on the base, the water pump is located on the base, the drinking-water pipe is located on the water inlet of water pump and is run through in the water tank extends to the water tank, flexible pipe is located on the delivery port of water pump, the connecting pipe is located on flexible pipe, the shower nozzle is located on the connecting pipe, but the fixed snap ring is located on the water tank, but the connecting pipe block is located on the fixed snap ring.

Furthermore, the bearing component comprises an air cylinder, a supporting plate and an orientation block, the air cylinder is arranged in the placing cavity, the supporting plate is arranged on an output shaft of the air cylinder and can extend to the outside of the placing cavity in a sliding mode, the orientation block is arranged on the supporting plate, an orientation groove is formed in the placing cavity, and the orientation block is arranged in the orientation groove in a sliding mode.

Furthermore, a boosting handle is arranged on the base.

Furthermore, two groups of fixing units are symmetrically arranged.

Further, the first motor is a forward and reverse rotating motor.

Further, the second motor is a forward and reverse rotating motor.

Adopt above-mentioned structure the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who gains as follows: the seedling transplanting device is provided with a lifting assembly and a fixing assembly, the fixing assembly is convenient for clamping and fixing the seedling to be transplanted, the stability of the seedling to be transplanted is kept, and the lifting assembly is convenient for lifting the seedling to be transplanted as required; the watering assembly is arranged, so that after the seedlings are transplanted, the seedlings can be watered conveniently through the watering assembly, and the survival rate of the seedlings can be improved; this scheme is equipped with the bearing subassembly, is convenient for treating the in-process that transplants the nursery stock and shift through the bearing subassembly, treats and transplants the nursery stock bottom and carries out the bearing to the better root system of transplanting the nursery stock of treating protects, helps improving the survival rate of nursery stock.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present embodiment;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the lifting assembly and the fixing assembly in the scheme.

The device comprises a base 1, a base 2, a self-locking universal wheel 3, a support column 4, a top plate 5, a lifting component 6, a fixing component 7, an irrigation component 8, a supporting component 9, a first motor 10, a first gear 11, a second gear 12, a screw rod 13, a first chain wheel 14, a second chain wheel 15, a chain 16, a lifting plate 17, a rotating plate 18, a limiting rod 19, a fixing unit 20, a second motor 21, a connecting rod 22, a sliding plate 23, a supporting rod 24, a clamping plate 25, a water tank 26, a water pump 27, a water pumping pipe 28, an expansion pipe 29, a connecting pipe 30, a spray head 31, a fixing clamping ring 32, an air cylinder 33, a supporting plate 34, an orientation block 35 and a boosting handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the utility model relates to a multi-functional transplanting device is used in afforestation construction, including base 1, from locking-type universal wheel 2, pillar 3, roof 4, elevating module 5, fixed subassembly 6, watering subassembly 7 and bearing subassembly 8, locate on base 1 from locking-type universal wheel 2, watering subassembly 7 is located on base 1, be equipped with in the base 1 and place the chamber, bearing subassembly 8 is located and is placed the intracavity, pillar 3 is located on base 1, roof 4 is located on pillar 3, elevating module 5 is located on roof 4, fixed subassembly 6 is located on elevating module 5.

The lifting component 5 comprises a first motor 9, a first gear 10, a second gear 11, a screw rod 12, a first chain wheel 13, a second chain wheel 14, a chain 15 and a lifting plate 16, the screw rod 12 is rotatably penetrated through a top plate 4, one end of the screw rod 12 is rotatably arranged on a base 1, two groups of screw rods 12 are symmetrically arranged, a driving cavity is arranged in the top plate 4, one group of screw rods 12 is penetrated through the driving cavity, the first motor 9 is arranged on the top plate 4, an output shaft of the first motor 9 is rotatably extended into the driving cavity, the first gear 10 is sleeved on the output shaft of the first motor 9, the second gear 11 is sleeved on the screw rod 12 and is meshed with the first gear 10, the first chain wheel 13 and the second chain wheel 14 are respectively sleeved on the two groups of screw rods 12, the chain 15 is sleeved on the first chain wheel 13 and the second chain wheel 14, the lifting plate 16 is slidably sleeved on the two groups of screw rods 12, the lifting plate 16 is meshed with the screw rods 12 through threads, the fixing assembly 6 is provided on the lifting plate 16.

Fixed subassembly 6 includes rotor plate 17, gag lever post 18, fixed unit 19 and second motor 20, be equipped with the cavity in the lifter plate 16, the cavity passes through spout and external intercommunication, second motor 20 is located on lifter plate 16, the rotatory extension of output shaft of second motor 20 is in the cavity, rotor plate 17 is located on the output shaft of second motor 20, gag lever post 18 is located in the cavity, fixed unit 19 is located on rotor plate 17 and is located on gag lever post 18, fixed unit 19 includes connecting rod 21, sliding plate 22, bracing piece 23 and grip block 24, connecting rod 21 articulates and locates on rotor plate 17, sliding plate 22 articulates and locates on connecting rod 21 and the slip cup joints locates on gag lever post 18, bracing piece 23 is located on sliding plate 22, bracing piece 23 runs through the spout and slides and locates in the spout, grip block 24 locates on bracing piece 23.

The irrigation assembly 7 comprises a water tank 25, a water pump 26, a water pumping pipe 27, an expansion pipe 28, a connecting pipe 29, a spray head 30 and a fixing snap ring 31, wherein the water tank 25 is arranged on the base 1, the water pump 26 is arranged on the base 1, the water pumping pipe 27 is arranged on a water inlet of the water pump 26 and penetrates through the water tank 25 to extend into the water tank 25, the expansion pipe 28 is arranged on a water outlet of the water pump 26, the connecting pipe 29 is arranged on the expansion pipe 28, the spray head 30 is arranged on the connecting pipe 29, the fixing snap ring 31 is arranged on the water tank 25, and the connecting pipe 29 can be clamped on the fixing snap ring 31.

The bearing component 8 comprises a cylinder 32, a support plate 33 and an orientation block 34, the cylinder 32 is arranged in the placement cavity, the support plate 33 is arranged on an output shaft of the cylinder 32 and can extend to the outside of the placement cavity in a sliding manner, the orientation block 34 is arranged on the support plate 33, an orientation groove is formed in the placement cavity, and the orientation block 34 is arranged in the orientation groove in a sliding manner.

The base 1 is provided with a boosting handle 35.

Two sets of fixing units 19 are symmetrically arranged.

The first motor 9 is a counter-rotating motor.

The second motor 20 is a counter-rotating motor.

When the seedling transplanting machine is used, the height of the fixing component 6 can be adjusted according to the height of a seedling to be transplanted, the first motor 9 is started, the first motor 9 drives the first gear 10 to rotate, the first gear 10 drives the second gear 11 to rotate, the second gear 11 drives the screw rod 12 connected with the second gear to rotate and drives the first chain wheel 13 to rotate along with the first gear, the first chain wheel 13 drives the second chain wheel 14 to rotate through the chain 15, the second chain wheel 14 drives the other group of screw rods 12 to rotate, the screw rods 12 rotate and drive the lifting plate 16 to move up and down, after the lifting plate 16 moves to a specified height, the first motor 9 is closed, the second motor 20 is started, the second motor 20 drives the rotating plate 17 to rotate, the rotating plate 17 drives the two groups of sliding plates 22 to mutually approach through the connecting rod 21, the sliding plate 22 drives the supporting rod 23 to slide in the sliding chute and drives the two groups of clamping plates 24 to mutually approach through the clamping plates 24, the seedling transplanting machine is clamped and fixed through the clamping plates 24, after the nursery stock to be transplanted is well fixed, the second motor 20 is closed, after a worker separates a soil layer near the nursery stock from the nursery stock, the first motor 9 is started again, the lifting plate 16 is driven to move upwards through the first motor 9, then the air cylinder 32 is started, the air cylinder 32 drives the supporting plate 33 to slide out of the placing cavity and move to the bottom of the nursery stock to be transplanted, the root of the nursery stock to be transplanted is supported through the supporting plate 33, so that the root system of the nursery stock to be transplanted is better protected, the survival rate of the nursery stock is improved, the boosting handle 35 is pushed by hand, the device is moved to the position to be transplanted through the self-locking universal wheel 2, then the air cylinder 32 is started, the air cylinder 32 drives the supporting plate 33 to move to the placing cavity, the first motor 9 is started, the first motor 9 drives the lifting plate 16 to move downwards, the fixing component 6 and the nursery stock to be transplanted are driven to move downwards, the nursery stock to be transplanted is planted in a planting pit dug in advance, the soil is covered by workers, the seedlings to be transplanted are fixed through the fixing assembly 6 all the time in the soil covering process, the stability of the seedlings to be transplanted is kept, after the seedlings are transplanted, the second motor 20 is started, the second motor 20 drives the two groups of sliding plates 22 to be away from each other, clamping and fixing of the clamping plates 24 on the seedlings are released, then the connecting pipe 29 is taken down from the fixing clamping ring 31, the water pump 26 is started, water in the water tank 25 is pumped out through the water pumping pipe 27 of the water pump 26 and is sent into the connecting pipe 29 through the telescopic pipe 28, finally the water is sprayed out through the spray head 30, the transplanted seedlings are irrigated, and the survival rate of the seedlings is improved.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional transplanting device is used in afforestation construction which characterized in that: including the base, from locking-type universal wheel, pillar, roof, lifting unit, fixed subassembly, watering subassembly and bearing subassembly, locate on the base from locking-type universal wheel, watering subassembly locates on the base, be equipped with in the base and place the chamber, the bearing subassembly is located and is placed the intracavity, the pillar is located on the base, the roof is located on the pillar, lifting unit locates on the roof, fixed subassembly is located on the lifting unit.

2. The multifunctional transplanting device for landscaping construction according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting component comprises a first motor, a first gear, a second gear, a screw rod, a first chain wheel, a second chain wheel, a chain and a lifting plate, the screw rod is rotatably penetrated through the top plate, one end of the screw rod is rotatably arranged on the base, two groups of screw rods are symmetrically arranged, a driving cavity is arranged in the top plate, a group of screw rods penetrates through the driving cavity, the first motor is arranged on the top plate, the output shaft of the first motor extends into the driving cavity in a rotating way, the first gear is sleeved on the output shaft of the first motor, the second gear is sleeved on the screw rods and meshed with the first gear, the first chain wheel and the second chain wheel are respectively sleeved on the two groups of screw rods, the chain cup joints and locates on first sprocket and the second sprocket, the lifter plate slides and cup joints and locates on two sets of lead screws, the lifter plate passes through threaded engagement with the lead screw, fixed subassembly is located on the lifter plate.

3. The multifunctional transplanting device for landscaping construction according to claim 2, wherein: the fixed component comprises a rotating plate, a limiting rod, a fixed unit and a second motor, a cavity is arranged in the lifting plate, the cavity is communicated with the outside through a sliding groove, the second motor is arranged on the lifting plate, an output shaft of the second motor rotates and extends into the cavity, the rotating plate is arranged on the output shaft of the second motor, the limiting rod is arranged in the cavity, the fixed unit is arranged on the rotating plate and arranged on the limiting rod, the fixed unit comprises a connecting rod, a sliding plate, a supporting rod and a clamping plate, the connecting rod is hinged to the rotating plate, the sliding plate is hinged to the connecting rod and sleeved on the limiting rod in a sliding mode, the supporting rod is arranged on the sliding plate, the supporting rod penetrates through the sliding groove and is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the clamping plate is arranged on the supporting rod.

4. The multifunctional transplanting device for landscaping construction according to claim 3, wherein: the watering subassembly includes water tank, water pump, drinking-water pipe, flexible pipe, connecting pipe, shower nozzle and fixed snap ring, the water tank is located on the base, the water pump is located on the base, the drinking-water pipe is located on the water inlet of water pump and is run through in the water tank extends to the water tank, flexible pipe is located on the delivery port of water pump, the connecting pipe is located on flexible pipe, the shower nozzle is located on the connecting pipe, fixed snap ring is located on the water tank, but the connecting pipe block is located on the fixed snap ring.

5. The multifunctional transplanting device for landscaping construction according to claim 4, wherein: the bearing assembly comprises an air cylinder, a supporting plate and an orientation block, the air cylinder is arranged in the placing cavity, the supporting plate is arranged on an output shaft of the air cylinder and can extend to the outside of the placing cavity in a sliding mode, the orientation block is arranged on the supporting plate, an orientation groove is formed in the placing cavity, and the orientation block is arranged in the orientation groove in a sliding mode.

6. The multifunctional transplanting device for landscaping construction according to claim 5, wherein: the base is provided with a boosting handle.

7. The multifunctional transplanting device for landscaping construction according to claim 6, wherein: two groups of fixing units are symmetrically arranged.

8. The multifunctional transplanting device for landscaping construction according to claim 7, wherein: the first motor is a forward and reverse rotating motor.

9. The multifunctional transplanting device for landscaping construction according to claim 8, wherein: the second motor is a positive and negative rotation motor.